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Table 5. Doctoral scientists and engineers, by field of doctorate and sex: 2010
 

Field            Total Male Female
Number SE Number SE Number SE
All fields 805,500 950 551,700 900 253,700 550
Science 626,200 950 412,300 900 213,900 600
Biological/ agricultural/ environmental life sciences 201,800 550 128,900 500 72,900 500
Agricultural/ food sciences 20,600 500 15,900 450 4,700 250
Biochemistry/ biophysics 31,100 750 20,600 650 10,500 500
Cell/ molecular biology 22,800 750 12,400 600 10,300 500
Environmental life sciences 8,600 400 6,400 350 2,200 200
Microbiology 14,400 600 8,200 500 6,100 350
Zoology 12,600 550 9,700 450 2,900 250
Other biological sciences 91,700 1,100 55,600 950 36,100 700
Computer/ information sciences 20,000 250 16,400 250 3,600 100
Mathematics/ statistics 38,200 350 30,700 350 7,500 250
Physical sciences 145,900 550 119,200 600 26,600 350
Astronomy/ astrophysics 5,400 450 4,400 400 1,000 150
Chemistry, except biochemistry 75,300 400 58,600 450 16,600 350
Earth/ atmospheric/ ocean sciencesa 22,100 250 17,500 250 4,600 150
Physics 43,100 450 38,800 450 4,400 200
Psychology 116,700 400 52,700 500 63,900 500
Social sciences 103,600 550 64,300 600 39,300 300
Economics 27,000 300 20,600 300 6,400 200
Political sciences 23,900 550 16,400 450 7,500 350
Sociology 17,900 500 9,200 400 8,700 400
Other social sciences 34,800 700 18,100 550 16,600 500
Engineering 143,800 550 126,400 550 17,400 300
Aerospace/ aeronautical/ astronautical engineering 5,800 450 5,400 450 400 150
Chemical engineering 18,800 750 16,300 650 2,500 250
Civil engineering 12,300 600 10,800 550 1,400 200
Electrical/ computer engineering 41,400 300 37,400 350 3,900 200
Materials/ metallurgical engineering 14,200 700 11,900 650 2,300 250
Mechanical engineering 20,200 750 18,700 700 1,500 250
Other engineering 31,100 850 25,900 750 5,200 350
Health 35,500 250 13,000 250 22,400 250

SE = standard error.
a Includes other physical sciences.
NOTES: Numbers are rounded to the nearest 100. Standard errors are rounded up to the nearest 50. Detail may not add to total because of rounding.
SOURCE: National Science Foundation, National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Survey of Doctorate Recipients, 2010.
Data from survey cycle 2010, as of August 21, 2013.