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Table 6. State government expenditures for R&D by intramural performers, by state: FYs 2006–18

(Dollars)

State 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
United Statesa 278,804,902 337,554,442 NA 544,768,301 666,474,213 715,619,606 671,902,599 657,514,410 582,262,610 585,025,545 604,530,902 640,187,702 640,830,205
Alabama 4,339,426 5,786,160 NA 9,138,896 9,749,394 14,250,319 8,612,718 9,160,769 4,589,652 6,167,637 11,438,924 13,806,194 11,465,666
Alaska 5,356,472 7,541,700 NA 6,387,016 7,885,200 9,004,800 5,346,296 5,963,195 9,399,991 9,464,543 7,791,729 6,608,776 7,376,047
Arizona 8,576,436 6,833,220 NA 6,869,506 7,545,171 7,410,362 13,303,829 16,141,770 8,953,596 8,268,168 5,938,520 3,742,746 1,618,025
Arkansas 1,073,285 420,340 NA 467,767 5,406,407 6,077,854 3,006,648 2,992,079 708,544 660,969 576,503 747,577 202,770
California 35,104,016 29,987,603 NA 48,407,683 59,744,655 69,864,773 59,490,293 57,262,060 53,984,295 55,223,244 68,155,837 77,743,824 78,250,013
Colorado 6,594,969 7,004,927 NA 9,395,554 7,108,498 6,942,978 8,170,313 8,248,707 8,178,672 8,467,517 7,733,398 9,193,948 9,119,788
Connecticut 14,519,731 13,979,139 NA 12,571,612 22,561,170 23,573,706 24,039,989 25,612,853 20,533,902 21,885,609 20,919,179 21,181,282 22,502,799
Delaware 1,207,011 2,011,600 NA 1,021,115 1,968,736 2,049,018 2,181,693 2,514,545 1,888,698 1,709,791 1,671,853 1,867,003 2,532,597
District of Columbia 302,000 2,009,000 NA 0 189,691 220,886 354,612 435,813 1,444,007 1,541,038 1,379,944 1,525,542 2,021,912
Florida 10,013,516 9,073,670 NA 10,356,355 50,546,200 48,327,623 48,910,954 47,372,831 44,017,593 45,015,557 44,254,939 44,546,892 51,598,115
Georgia 861,231 60,551 NA 3,500,000 3,200,000 3,600,000 4,145,859 2,041,101 1,766,014 1,709,229 2,303,714 2,608,350 2,345,600
Hawaii 2,329,186 7,617,547 NA 3,268,044 3,049,593 3,667,047 4,267,994 4,320,992 1,038,877 1,659,573 2,412,169 1,406,938 213,163
Idaho 257,926 1,127,217 NA 4,397,225 4,616,645 4,430,450 7,179,818 7,836,031 6,783,779 6,469,463 6,576,466 6,591,001 6,172,889
Illinois 17,617,332 18,022,400 NA 1,304,428 1,948,263 2,049,697 1,618,580 1,663,080 1,678,403 1,550,890 1,251,225 1,251,225 1,171,225
Indiana 2,364,046 36,349,207 NA 941,982 975,000 975,000 870,605 1,022,370 675,629 657,583 619,999 809,062 243,160
Iowa 5,754,032 363,153 NA 953,909 625,480 1,260,999 4,376,976 5,603,029 3,884,026 3,696,335 3,796,688 3,590,701 2,897,292
Kansas 2,137,741 1,636,784 NA 1,598,127 1,448,133 1,501,433 1,484,948 1,577,722 1,427,786 1,333,800 2,817,975 2,210,187 2,089,000
Kentucky 3,702,849 998,840 NA 6,241,919 1,635,906 2,137,354 2,893,270 2,962,965 454,669 734,444 1,547,014 4,414,627 2,135,186
Louisiana 7,530,897 4,259,147 NA 5,014,571 6,523,169 7,493,894 4,884,739 5,081,221 8,785,247 9,325,390 12,536,416 10,944,624 13,442,234
Maine 0 330,000 NA 1,566,832 1,542,846 1,883,123 1,071,798 1,154,177 2,048,918 2,911,504 2,970,210 2,999,641 2,802,497
Maryland 6,086,183 16,726,066 NA 5,683,023 1,962,000 1,928,700 513,661 572,247 906,472 846,300 327,732 1,077,744 2,744,392
Massachusetts 3,623,773 922,416 NA 831,202 862,331 785,738 917,177 1,083,202 10,934,792 11,254,392 12,613,509 9,071,354 8,362,815
Michigan 1,527,314 1,373,780 NA 1,800,696 1,688,930 1,509,097 2,277,811 2,651,063 626,768 702,187 1,249,998 1,287,328 0
Minnesota 2,132,277 2,904,128 NA 1,974,655 1,507,582 1,509,585 1,471,472 1,007,122 2,284,757 2,828,032 2,195,086 1,481,345 672,674
Mississippi 1,484,612 5,728,190 NA 2,884,940 3,933,046 4,028,133 1,890,566 2,094,537 510,446 252,513 190,826 1,192,864 1,791,073
Missouri 12,171,794 9,815,796 NA 9,289,817 8,065,733 7,546,964 7,274,626 6,696,607 6,922,875 7,284,056 7,900,361 7,593,953 8,693,527
Montana 2,404,391 1,007,000 NA 1,304,712 1,604,601 1,694,519 1,669,440 2,035,229 2,238,501 2,273,458 2,675,607 3,759,869 2,684,109
Nebraska 436,000 291,000 NA 125,000 327,845 320,392 303,472 368,009 769,135 534,852 465,732 373,809 579,718
Nevada 323,042 581,534 NA 342,744 295,579 364,476 376,301 366,804 9,927 3,893 5,000 3,950 140,823
New Hampshire 424,762 167,708 NA 1,018,069 502,616 591,869 760,392 683,882 84,253 82,781 367,680 460,000 151,247
New Jersey 5,483,784 5,093,922 NA 4,278,027 3,407,529 2,980,802 2,952,996 2,920,843 1,814,000 1,864,000 1,703,700 1,800,400 1,691,900
New Mexico 3,000,000 576,921 NA 535,531 560,955 494,193 671,314 768,893 2,462,904 2,539,877 1,390,991 860,774 1,240,504
New York 42,047,823 31,635,352 NA 266,188,075 311,702,575 318,563,367 277,561,513 267,002,282 259,604,368 243,064,412 237,318,047 246,099,969 240,591,998
North Carolina 3,789,289 27,479,434 NA 31,451,251 18,843,326 19,478,718 20,437,242 20,501,169 14,636,872 14,929,283 17,853,240 19,865,183 19,372,111
North Dakota 762,297 500,943 NA 568,135 591,770 366,294 530,023 429,670 1,373,563 1,189,828 588,458 1,784,624 1,827,872
Ohio 1,515,058 283,131 NA 3,883,347 1,754,417 2,645,393 2,246,092 2,040,795 965,440 864,161 2,096,469 3,221,103 7,868,687
Oklahoma 83,333 252,516 NA 2,709,663 9,250 9,850 1,057,822 1,074,816 370,925 350,570 2,394,381 6,079,694 1,727,686
Oregon 3,318,194 2,851,734 NA 5,768,545 14,368,928 17,063,005 18,162,372 19,524,508 15,547,309 18,022,139 10,187,622 19,318,003 20,005,081
Pennsylvania 3,310,731 4,020,292 NA 2,992,367 5,052,858 5,826,832 5,632,495 6,675,458 7,012,137 7,387,261 6,451,626 9,100,618 7,237,397
Rhode Island 0 134,200 NA 67,000 53,547 80,000 20,000 225,050 389,829 281,200 175,000 6,000 1,638,664
South Carolina 15,780,585 26,968,153 NA 24,161,908 42,554,948 52,973,299 49,917,998 37,004,464 17,374,915 22,351,601 24,854,389 25,708,598 28,354,328
South Dakota 2,318,754 3,070,095 NA 424,407 722,906 652,055 60,976 114,425 220,000 240,000 432,788 437,052 330,492
Tennessee 704,000 595,010 NA 0 0 52,129 762,313 784,848 563,092 531,871 2,731,571 2,773,520 2,321,833
Texas 5,870,258 5,496,761 NA 4,763,897 2,813,346 9,823,374 12,375,067 11,746,259 2,673,588 2,745,383 4,289,841 4,135,685 3,201,472
Utah 964,170 1,333,630 NA 10,715,649 10,150,322 10,361,727 17,654,475 17,979,931 17,924,476 18,192,260 18,167,666 18,418,869 18,236,912
Vermont 848,787 847,350 NA 738,707 1,442,023 1,543,503 1,074,198 1,160,193 534,520 555,772 368,636 250,257 560,842
Virginia 5,045,794 7,577,630 NA 8,242,184 6,744,260 6,567,645 8,766,523 13,046,471 10,486,612 14,607,108 13,596,149 12,312,670 12,931,846
Washington 12,187,408 12,103,757 NA 8,136,939 10,916,316 11,745,788 12,875,297 12,820,150 9,824,415 10,470,091 14,446,035 14,515,938 15,395,106
West Virginia 1,767,688 2,414,915 NA 2,555,126 7,094,173 8,130,744 4,965,278 4,764,417 2,837,135 1,893,045 2,455,891 1,723,204 2,641,834
Wisconsin 5,534,273 4,766,000 NA 5,329,091 5,060,717 6,126,083 6,896,219 7,402,664 6,279,098 6,547,800 5,783,316 4,862,108 5,270,830
Wyoming 4,216,426 4,622,873 NA 2,601,053 3,609,627 3,134,016 3,615,536 3,001,092 1,837,188 1,883,135 2,560,853 2,821,077 2,362,454
Puerto Ricob 1,274,358 328,664 NA 8,352,468 2,300,000 2,500,000 6,360,716 6,084,344 5,193,888 4,454,166 na na na
NA = not available; survey was not conducted for FY 2008. na = not applicable; did not report to survey.
a U.S. total reflects all 50 states and the District of Columbia.
b Puerto Rico is not included in U.S. total due to its classification as a U.S. territory.
NOTES: Intramural performers include a department’s or agency’s own employees who perform R&D and services performed by others in support of an internal R&D project. State R&D totals can display considerable volatility between survey years due to several national and state-specific factors. Large changes are not unusual, especially for discretionary spending items such as R&D.
SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, National Science Foundation, Survey of State Government Research and Development.