Total | Federal | Nonfederal | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Fiscal year and type of institution |
All R&D expenditures |
Basic research |
Applied research |
Development | All R&D expenditures |
Basic research |
Applied research |
Development | All R&D expenditures |
Basic research |
Applied research |
Development |
2010 | ||||||||||||
All institutions | 61,257,398 | 40,284,833 | 15,727,026 | 5,245,539 | 37,477,100 | 25,433,743 | 9,394,434 | 2,648,923 | 23,780,298 | 14,851,090 | 6,332,592 | 2,596,616 |
Doctorate | 60,236,393 | 39,705,378 | 15,411,204 | 5,119,811 | 36,829,426 | 25,078,544 | 9,190,905 | 2,559,977 | 23,406,967 | 14,626,834 | 6,220,299 | 2,559,834 |
Nondoctorate | 1,021,005 | 579,455 | 315,822 | 125,728 | 647,674 | 355,199 | 203,529 | 88,946 | 373,331 | 224,256 | 112,293 | 36,782 |
Public | 41,231,333 | 27,065,641 | 10,637,171 | 3,528,521 | 23,349,370 | 15,829,220 | 5,723,934 | 1,796,216 | 17,881,963 | 11,236,421 | 4,913,237 | 1,732,305 |
Private | 20,026,065 | 13,219,192 | 5,089,855 | 1,717,018 | 14,127,730 | 9,604,523 | 3,670,500 | 852,707 | 5,898,335 | 3,614,669 | 1,419,355 | 864,311 |
2011 | ||||||||||||
All institutions | 65,282,162 | 42,382,453 | 17,218,324 | 5,681,385 | 40,770,789 | 27,167,449 | 10,667,502 | 2,935,838 | 24,511,373 | 15,215,004 | 6,550,822 | 2,745,547 |
Doctorate | 64,071,941 | 41,735,365 | 16,793,178 | 5,543,398 | 40,012,523 | 26,776,981 | 10,394,022 | 2,841,520 | 24,059,418 | 14,958,384 | 6,399,156 | 2,701,878 |
Nondoctorate | 1,210,221 | 647,088 | 425,146 | 137,987 | 758,266 | 390,468 | 273,480 | 94,318 | 451,955 | 256,620 | 151,666 | 43,669 |
Public | 43,918,267 | 28,682,630 | 11,585,670 | 3,649,967 | 25,385,959 | 17,016,141 | 6,571,448 | 1,798,370 | 18,532,308 | 11,666,489 | 5,014,222 | 1,851,597 |
Private | 21,363,895 | 13,699,823 | 5,632,654 | 2,031,418 | 15,384,830 | 10,151,308 | 4,096,054 | 1,137,468 | 5,979,065 | 3,548,515 | 1,536,600 | 893,950 |
2012 | ||||||||||||
All institutions | 65,744,254 | 41,835,939 | 17,903,627 | 6,004,688 | 40,151,011 | 26,165,922 | 10,849,200 | 3,135,889 | 25,593,243 | 15,670,017 | 7,054,427 | 2,868,799 |
Doctorate | 64,709,107 | 41,270,412 | 17,558,902 | 5,879,793 | 39,495,933 | 25,809,626 | 10,629,366 | 3,056,941 | 25,213,174 | 15,460,786 | 6,929,536 | 2,822,852 |
Nondoctorate | 1,035,147 | 565,527 | 344,725 | 124,895 | 655,078 | 356,296 | 219,834 | 78,948 | 380,069 | 209,231 | 124,891 | 45,947 |
Public | 44,176,507 | 28,467,159 | 11,993,582 | 3,715,766 | 25,116,236 | 16,574,351 | 6,691,127 | 1,850,758 | 19,060,271 | 11,892,808 | 5,302,455 | 1,865,008 |
Private | 21,567,747 | 13,368,780 | 5,910,045 | 2,288,922 | 15,034,775 | 9,591,571 | 4,158,073 | 1,285,131 | 6,532,972 | 3,777,209 | 1,751,972 | 1,003,791 |
2013 | ||||||||||||
All institutions | 67,041,154 | 42,822,453 | 17,925,423 | 6,293,278 | 39,470,157 | 25,853,073 | 10,540,359 | 3,076,725 | 27,570,997 | 16,969,380 | 7,385,064 | 3,216,553 |
Doctorate | 66,164,960 | 42,334,654 | 17,650,425 | 6,179,881 | 38,966,161 | 25,604,285 | 10,361,684 | 3,000,192 | 27,198,799 | 16,730,369 | 7,288,741 | 3,179,689 |
Nondoctorate | 876,194 | 487,799 | 274,998 | 113,397 | 503,996 | 248,788 | 178,675 | 76,533 | 372,198 | 239,011 | 96,323 | 36,864 |
Public | 44,870,141 | 28,574,800 | 12,228,307 | 4,067,034 | 24,705,288 | 16,209,963 | 6,655,191 | 1,840,134 | 20,164,853 | 12,364,837 | 5,573,116 | 2,226,900 |
Private | 22,171,013 | 14,247,653 | 5,697,116 | 2,226,244 | 14,764,869 | 9,643,110 | 3,885,168 | 1,236,591 | 7,406,144 | 4,604,543 | 1,811,948 | 989,653 |
SOURCE: National Science Foundation, National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Higher Education Research and Development Survey. |
Data from survey cycle FY 2013, as of 31 July 2014. |