Table 111. Federal outlays for R&D plant, by agency: FYs 1995–2005

(Dollars in millions)

Agency 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
All agencies 2,032.4 1,865.6 1,994.8 1,834.2 2,028.7 4,269.7 4,356.5 4,388.3 4,157.9 3,855.6 3,831.6
Departments
Department of Agriculture 128.4 102.6 122.3 159.1 166.6 108.4 115.2 107.0 77.1 113.2 149.4
Agricultural Research Service 79.1 67.5 70.9 95.0 113.9 96.4 102.2 92.0 61.1 94.2 131.4
Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service 0.0 1.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Forest Service 4.3 2.5 2.0 2.6 12.0 12.0 13.0 15.0 16.0 19.0 18.0
National Institute of Food and Agriculturea 45.1 31.1 49.3 61.5 40.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Department of Commerce 23.5 26.9 70.5 42.5 36.3 20.7 49.4 118.9 93.1 80.2 39.8
National Institute of Standards and Technology 23.0 26.9 48.9 42.5 36.3 20.7 49.3 118.9 77.3 49.2 37.9
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration 0.5 0.0 21.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 15.7 31.0 1.9
Department of Defense 81.0 114.7 52.4 39.7 127.6 40.0 61.6 369.4 237.2 187.7 210.2
Defense agencies and activities 12.4 28.3 5.3 9.0 18.8 2.8 2.2 282.3 137.9 66.6 77.1
Department of the Air Force 26.9 54.2 25.4 3.7 73.1 2.4 9.8 5.4 6.8 9.7 35.7
Department of the Army 4.2 5.6 4.8 4.1 4.1 1.7 0.3 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0
Department of the Navy 37.5 26.6 16.9 22.9 31.5 33.1 49.3 81.6 92.5 111.5 97.4
Department of Education 1.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Department of Energy 864.1 809.9 806.7 776.3 801.9 806.7 876.5 1,024.3 1,051.8 1,025.9 846.8
Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy na na na na na na NA 4.9 6.2 19.8 24.8
Fossil Energy NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 9.3 2.9 6.0 6.1
National Nuclear Security Administration na na na na na NA NA 412.4 446.8 425.9 300.1
Defense Programs na na na na na NA NA 397.3 419.9 407.8 268.4
Naval Reactors na na na na na NA NA 15.1 26.8 18.2 31.7
Office of Science NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 597.8 596.0 574.3 515.8
Department of Health and Human Services 267.0 140.5 120.5 156.9 223.4 219.7 294.3 244.3 817.1 428.6 429.4
Food and Drug Administration 16.7 5.5 8.7 13.0 2.5 2.6 3.0 10.2 8.6 6.5 3.1
Health Resources and Services Administration 1.6 0.7 0.7 0.9 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.3 0.6 0.5
National Institutes of Health 248.8 134.3 111.1 143.0 220.3 216.5 290.6 233.4 808.2 421.4 425.7
Department of Homeland Security na na na na na na na na NA 56.3 61.2
Science and Technology Directorate na na na na na na na na NA 55.3 60.2
U.S. Coast Guard na na na na na na na na NA 1.0 1.0
Department of the Interior 6.5 2.1 6.6 1.6 1.5 1.4 2.1 2.1 3.6 7.6 7.3
Bureau of Ocean Energy Management, Regulation and Enforcementb 1.0 1.0 1.8 1.6 1.5 1.4 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.3 2.7
Bureau of Reclamation 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.5 5.3 4.6
National Biological Service 0.3 na na na na na na na na na na
U.S. Geological Survey 5.3 1.1 4.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Department of Transportation 26.7 14.2 20.8 21.3 15.5 12.9 4.8 51.4 7.3 14.8 15.8
Federal Aviation Administration 14.0 6.0 18.0 18.9 14.3 12.6 4.0 14.0 6.0 14.0 15.0
Federal Highway Administration 10.9 6.1 2.5 1.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Federal Railroad Administration 1.3 1.6 0.0 1.0 0.9 0.0 0.6 1.1 1.3 0.8 0.8
Transportation Security Administration na na na na na na na 36.0 na na na
U.S. Coast Guard 0.5 0.5 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 na na na
Department of the Treasury 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
U.S. Customs Service 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 na na na
U.S. Secret Service * * 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 na na na
Department of Veterans Affairs 7.2 8.5 8.3 1.2 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.4
Other agencies
Environmental Protection Agency 3.0 0.0 22.0 21.0 61.0 20.0 30.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
General Services Administration 1.3 4.1 1.6 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.6 * 0.0 0.0 0.0
National Aeronautics and Space Administration 515.4 480.0 442.0 320.0 337.0 2,867.0 2,723.0 2,197.0 1,595.8 1,580.8 1,697.3
National Science Foundation 101.0 158.0 318.0 292.0 255.0 170.0 196.0 271.0 272.0 357.0 368.0
Smithsonian Institution 6.0 4.0 3.0 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 3.0 6.0