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Table 126. Federal obligations for development, by agency: FYs 2007–17

(Dollars in millions)

Agency
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
Preliminary
2016
2017
All agencies 73,169.3 73,212.0 77,398.2 76,626.5 77,467.1 76,538.3 66,187.8 67,369.9 64,927.8 72,309.1 72,864.5
Departments
Department of Agriculture 180.8 182.5 191.7 223.2 216.0 207.2 151.2 198.5 212.7 196.2 198.3
Agricultural Marketing Service 0.0 2.5 2.1 2.2 2.1 2.1 2.5 2.9 3.4 3.3 3.4
Agricultural Research Service 114.2 112.3 114.1 117.8 113.3 109.0 101.4 112.2 113.2 114.4 116.3
Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service 26.0 28.4 28.9 30.1 29.0 37.4 19.1 20.6 20.7 20.7 20.9
Forest Service 40.5 39.3 46.6 73.1 71.6 58.6 28.1 58.8 71.6 53.8 53.8
National Agricultural Statistics Service 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.0 3.8 4.0 4.0
Department of Commerce 99.2 80.8 187.8 139.4 126.2 66.3 69.0 97.8 177.4 330.4 290.0
National Institute of Standards and Technology 41.2 23.2 21.2 34.1 34.0 5.2 9.1 2.8 2.7 16.6 33.5
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration 40.7 38.1 143.7 67.4 43.5 36.7 43.7 62.7 73.6 81.3 89.7
U.S. Census Bureau 17.3 19.4 22.9 37.8 48.7 24.4 16.2 32.3 101.1 232.5 166.8
Department of Defense 65,817.3 65,252.4 69,064.6 66,405.6 68,561.6 67,141.6 57,602.4 58,276.1 54,822.1 61,580.4 61,876.3
Defense Advanced Research Projects Agencya NA NA NA NA 1,462.3 1,253.4 1,103.9 1,286.0 1,330.7 1,481.6 1,327.7
Defense agencies and activitiesa 14,037.1 13,874.8 14,034.0 13,820.9 na na na na na na na
Department of the Air Force 23,723.9 23,640.4 26,346.2 24,843.2 24,826.1 25,819.2 22,021.9 22,636.9 20,710.9 23,227.6 24,865.4
Department of the Army 9,907.3 10,246.7 10,241.5 9,178.1 8,353.3 7,886.7 6,626.4 5,913.8 5,373.8 5,932.6 6,161.0
Department of the Navy 17,967.2 17,305.8 18,256.7 18,366.5 16,497.0 16,314.4 14,123.8 14,084.2 14,024.6 16,487.6 15,729.4
Operational Test and Evaluation, Directora 181.9 184.7 186.2 196.9 na na na na na na na
Other defense agenciesa NA NA NA NA 17,422.8 15,867.9 13,726.5 14,355.2 13,382.1 14,451.1 13,792.8
Department of Educationb 121.6 124.0 119.7 137.7 133.1 129.7 107.7 113.6 91.6 94.6 106.0
Department of Energy 2,020.9 2,139.1 2,701.8 3,087.2 2,595.7 2,590.7 2,507.6 2,434.2 2,749.5 2,728.0 3,100.2
Advanced Research Projects Agency—Energy na 0.0 0.0 172.7 47.1 46.4 90.2 110.9 102.7 145.5 175.0
Bonneville Power Administration 2.5 2.6 0.7 1.3 7.9 9.2 1.9 8.7 8.8 8.8 8.8
Electricity Delivery and Energy Reliability 35.2 55.4 25.5 39.9 27.0 37.3 29.5 38.4 34.1 48.7 61.0
Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy 318.7 300.1 930.3 983.4 395.7 544.9 388.2 326.3 606.6 765.7 1,111.8
Environmental Management 16.3 17.1 19.3 59.0 45.2 31.2 6.1 11.4 16.8 3.6 23.5
Fossil Energy 201.7 221.0 239.7 266.6 225.8 201.7 188.3 263.9 325.2 373.0 342.3
National Nuclear Security Administration 1,436.5 1,540.1 1,486.2 1,497.1 1,785.9 1,695.2 1,776.1 1,646.6 1,566.5 1,320.4 1,330.3
Defense Programs 627.5 740.3 680.3 537.2 796.3 619.0 744.7 506.5 448.6 65.4 58.9
Naval Reactors 730.3 711.8 756.4 914.3 941.7 1,040.1 994.0 1,093.7 1,083.4 1,215.7 1,232.2
Nuclear Nonproliferation 78.8 88.0 49.5 45.6 47.9 36.1 37.4 46.4 34.5 39.3 39.3
Nuclear Energy 9.9 3.0 0.0 67.2 61.0 24.8 27.4 28.0 88.8 62.2 47.5
Department of Health and Human Services 90.8 94.1 94.1 137.0 78.0 71.4 67.9 68.8 75.4 70.3 70.3
Administration for Community Livingb 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.6 3.6 3.6
Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality 25.5 26.7 30.2 63.1 29.7 29.3 29.2 29.0 29.0 27.8 27.8
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention 17.1 26.9 30.9 37.2 38.3 31.4 28.6 29.7 29.0 25.9 26.0
Health Resources and Services Administration 6.4 40.4 32.9 36.7 10.1 10.7 10.1 10.1 13.8 13.0 13.0
Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration 41.8 0.0 0.0 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA
Department of Homeland Security 321.0 511.8 325.3 352.6 311.0 295.2 250.2 326.6 525.4 533.1 498.1
Domestic Nuclear Detection Office NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 5.1 34.0 37.3 36.8
Science and Technology Directorate 305.2 498.7 311.9 335.5 296.8 268.3 235.4 303.8 478.2 480.0 449.0
Transportation Security Administration 3.8 0.0 0.0 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA
U.S. Coast Guard 12.1 13.0 13.4 17.1 14.2 26.9 14.8 17.7 13.2 15.8 12.3
Department of Housing and Urban Development 26.5 19.2 21.5 22.9 24.1 26.4 23.3 17.8 20.3 27.2 33.1
Department of the Interior 61.4 70.1 74.8 77.7 76.5 113.3 106.0 108.3 119.7 131.6 147.2
Bureau of Land Management NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 1.0 1.0 1.0
Bureau of Ocean Energy Managementc na na na na na 0.0 0.0 0.0 6.4 9.3 9.4
Bureau of Reclamation 5.5 5.8 5.5 2.4 2.9 2.5 2.5 3.0 2.4 4.6 5.7
Bureau of Safety and Environmental Enforcementc na na na na na 2.6 1.2 0.3 3.0 5.9 5.6
National Park Service 0.7 1.9 2.8 1.1 0.9 0.2 0.5 1.1 0.7 0.0 0.0
U.S. Geological Survey 55.2 62.4 66.4 74.2 72.8 108.0 101.8 103.9 106.1 110.7 125.6
Department of Justice 113.7 35.9 22.5 37.9 17.8 9.6 41.0 18.3 21.3 22.0 21.9
Bureau of Prisons 8.5 7.5 7.7 7.9 8.2 8.8 8.6 8.6 8.4 9.0 8.9
Federal Bureau of Investigation 70.8 26.1 14.5 30.0 9.7 0.8 32.4 9.6 12.9 13.0 13.0
Office of Justice Programs 34.4 2.3 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0
Department of Labor 1.6 1.5 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.5 2.4 2.9 3.9 3.9 4.1
Pension Benefit Guaranty Corp. 1.6 1.5 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.5 2.4 2.9 3.9 3.9 4.1
Department of Transportation 201.7 172.0 239.2 262.2 204.4 200.0 200.3 175.2 192.9 396.2 283.0
Federal Aviation Administration 113.7 116.7 134.8 153.8 119.5 112.9 95.0 82.9 106.1 263.1 183.9
Federal Highway Administration 56.4 29.9 31.0 41.0 44.3 54.5 70.1 58.8 39.8 82.8 60.4
Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.6 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.0 0.9 0.6
Federal Railroad Administration 6.2 0.0 31.5 31.4 24.0 12.1 11.0 10.2 11.2 9.8 9.4
Federal Transit Administration 3.2 5.8 6.3 2.6 0.6 0.8 2.8 0.0 9.2 8.0 0.0
Office of the Secretary of Transportationd 6.5 13.5 20.5 23.5 9.3 8.9 10.9 11.1 9.5 16.5 14.8
Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration 14.7 6.1 7.7 7.8 4.6 9.0 8.7 11.8 17.0 15.1 13.9
Research and Innovative Technology Administrationd 1.0 0.0 7.5 1.9 1.6 1.6 1.3 na na na na
Department of the Treasury 4.4 1.0 1.6 0.2 0.6 0.3 0.8 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6
Bureau of Engraving and Printing 0.9 0.4 0.8 0.2 0.6 0.3 0.8 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6
U.S. Mint 3.5 0.6 0.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Department of Veterans Affairs 21.4 23.0 32.7 34.0 37.5 37.6 35.0 35.3 18.1 17.2 18.0
Other agencies
Environmental Protection Agency 83.8 81.8 84.7 87.5 85.6 85.7 76.6 77.5 75.2 78.0 77.3
Federal Communications Commission 2.1 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Library of Congress 6.7 0.9 0.3 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 1.0 1.0
National Aeronautics and Space Administration 3,994.4 4,421.8 4,233.5 5,618.4 4,995.8 5,560.2 4,945.7 5,418.0 5,821.3 6,098.4 6,139.1
na = not applicable; agency or subagency did not exist as such or in that organization in that year. NA = not available; data were not collected at that level for that fiscal year.
a In FY 2011, excepting the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency, the Office of the Secretary of Defense began reporting for the agencies that had been presented under Department of Defense (DOD) agencies and activities and Operational Test and Evaluation, Director. These are now reported under Other defense agencies. Also beginning in FY 2011, Other defense agencies displays aggregated data of DOD subagencies engaged in classified R&D projects.
b Prior to FY 2012, data reported for the Administration for Community Living (ACL) was for the Administration on Aging, which was transferred to ACL when ACL was established on April 18, 2012. Several programs that serve older adults and people with disabilities were transferred from other agencies to ACL, including a number of programs from the Department of Education due to the 2014 Workforce Innovation and Opportunities Act.
c The Minerals Management Service changed its name to the Bureau of Ocean Energy Management, Regulation and Enforcement (BOEMRE) in FY 2010. BOEMRE was split into the Bureau of Ocean Energy Management and the Bureau of Safety and Environmental Enforcement in FY 2012.
d In January 2014, all Research and Innovative Technology Administration programs were transferred into the Office of the Assistant Secretary for Research and Technology in the Office of the Secretary of Transportation.
NOTES: Because of rounding, detail may not add to total. Only those agencies and subdivisions that had obligations in variables represented by this table appear in the table. Between FY 2006 and FY 2007, the National Aeronautics and Space Administration's (NASA's) R&D obligations decreased for two reasons: (1) in FY 2007, NASA excluded projects that were operational in nature that were not excluded in FY 2006, which accounts for $850 million of the decrease; and (2) there was an overall decrease in obligations between FY 2006 and FY 2007, which accounts for the remainder of the decrease. In FY 2010, NASA resumed reporting International Space Station obligations as R&D plant. In FY 2013, NASA revamped its reporting process so that the data for FY 2012 forward are not directly comparable with totals reported in previous years. Beginning in FY 2011, DOD totals include additional classified R&D projects not previously reported by its subagencies. See technical table A-2 for additional notes associated with the agencies listed in this table. FYs 2009 and 2010 obligations include additional funding provided by the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009.
SOURCE: National Science Foundation, National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Survey of Federal Funds for Research and Development.