Table 109. Federal obligations for research, by agency: FYs 2009–18

(Dollars in millions)

Agency 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Preliminary
2018
All agencies 63,691.9 63,728.0 58,064.8 61,986.3 59,532.6 63,191.4 63,825.4 66,873.6 69,641.8 71,262.7
Departments
Department of Agriculture 2,075.5 2,141.0 2,125.4 1,964.0 1,867.9 2,059.7 2,128.4 2,155.9 2,216.3 2,341.9
Agricultural Marketing Service 2.1 2.2 2.1 2.1 2.5 2.9 3.4 3.3 3.6 3.6
Agricultural Research Service 1,027.1 1,060.5 1,019.7 980.8 912.9 1,009.6 1,018.4 1,030.0 1,053.3 1,043.1
Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 17.7 19.0 19.5 19.6 18.8 18.9
Economic Research Service 78.9 86.4 81.1 77.2 71.0 77.6 85.1 85.1 86.4 86.8
Foreign Agricultural Service 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.2 0.6 0.2 0.2 0.2
Forest Service 297.6 283.4 281.9 272.1 301.2 276.5 260.2 281.4 270.7 272.4
Grain Inspection, Packers, and Stockyards Administration 6.5 6.3 6.7 5.0 4.7 5.7 6.0 6.0 0.2 0.0
National Agricultural Statistics Service 7.2 7.5 7.4 7.4 7.5 5.4 5.4 5.4 5.4 5.5
National Institute of Food and Agriculture 651.5 689.6 724.1 614.2 546.1 657.0 726.1 721.3 774.4 908.7
Rural Business-Cooperative Service 4.1 4.8 1.7 4.5 3.6 5.8 3.5 3.6 3.3 2.8
Department of Commerce 959.1 1,135.1 941.0 988.5 1,023.2 1,277.3 1,153.9 1,152.9 1,302.3 1,250.4
Economic Development Administration 2.9 6.8 0.6 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA
National Institute of Standards and Technology 479.3 653.3 473.0 507.5 526.0 599.4 631.2 624.8 690.6 667.4
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration 463.8 458.0 448.8 396.1 374.9 441.8 470.0 427.7 547.4 514.0
National Telecommunications and Information Administration 6.9 7.6 7.8 7.6 7.3 9.6 12.3 10.6 8.2 8.4
U.S. Census Bureau 6.2 9.4 10.8 77.3 115.0 226.5 40.5 89.8 56.1 60.6
Department of Defense 6,792.0 7,065.5 6,595.7 6,662.5 5,955.3 6,704.4 6,691.5 7,152.0 7,178.0 7,690.7
Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency NA NA 1,384.0 1,496.3 1,267.9 1,536.5 1,484.9 1,535.9 1,509.4 1,888.9
Defense agencies and activities 2,206.9 2,443.5 na na na na na na na na
Department of the Air Force 1,604.2 1,678.3 1,673.9 1,726.0 1,502.3 1,573.5 1,609.2 1,762.5 1,713.3 1,794.2
Department of the Army 1,667.0 1,675.2 1,478.5 1,333.1 1,256.9 1,418.3 1,390.5 1,522.2 1,683.6 1,792.9
Department of the Navy 1,313.9 1,268.5 1,295.4 1,413.9 1,295.7 1,482.9 1,465.1 1,560.5 1,539.8 1,480.0
Other defense agencies NA NA 763.9 693.2 632.5 693.2 741.8 771.0 732.1 734.7
Department of Education 202.6 225.2 213.0 208.4 202.1 208.4 159.8 163.3 174.1 191.6
Department of Energy 7,188.1 7,598.3 7,350.1 7,361.3 7,333.3 8,091.7 8,641.5 9,234.1 9,355.0 11,381.3
Advanced Research Projects Agency—Energy 0.0 205.1 127.8 56.4 92.0 150.0 138.9 172.1 150.6 176.7
Bonneville Power Administration 7.3 11.8 5.3 5.3 12.5 7.3 6.8 6.8 9.2 7.2
Civilian Radioactive Waste Management 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Electricity Delivery and Energy Reliability 61.7 73.5 61.8 64.0 53.5 65.2 63.1 69.3 80.4 100.5
Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy 653.4 911.7 467.5 441.2 529.8 540.1 472.6 576.4 853.0 1,359.1
Environmental Management 10.9 30.8 22.3 14.7 3.0 16.2 8.3 9.8 10.4 5.4
Fossil Energy 246.1 218.1 184.8 165.1 154.0 161.7 198.8 0.2 0.2 0.3
National Nuclear Security Administration 2,061.4 1,951.4 2,250.4 2,338.8 2,404.3 2,770.0 2,704.9 3,209.6 3,078.1 4,228.1
Defense Programs 1,795.8 1,710.3 1,974.7 2,143.4 2,148.2 2,519.4 2,526.7 3,010.1 2,880.9 4,022.4
Office of Defense Nuclear Nonproliferation 265.6 241.1 275.6 195.4 256.1 250.6 178.2 199.5 197.2 205.7
Nuclear Energy 116.0 300.9 326.8 336.4 236.1 295.9 639.3 665.5 688.5 675.6
Office of Science 4,031.2 3,895.1 3,903.5 3,939.5 3,848.2 4,085.1 4,409.0 4,524.5 4,484.7 4,828.3
Department of Health and Human Services 35,489.9 35,797.5 30,770.7 31,124.2 29,314.6 30,587.3 30,196.7 32,128.6 33,677.4 33,453.9
Administration for Children and Families 14.0 6.8 9.6 8.4 2.4 3.2 2.2 3.1 2.4 3.9
Administration for Community Living 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 72.5 66.1 66.3 66.2
Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality 347.8 789.3 341.0 336.5 335.8 335.0 335.0 306.2 300.1 300.1
Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry 4.5 2.8 5.1 1.4 1.1 1.4 1.8 2.2 2.8 2.0
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention 389.4 409.7 347.6 481.0 334.3 379.2 460.4 493.6 436.1 443.3
Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services 30.1 81.7 35.4 21.0 20.0 33.6 24.0 29.5 28.9 19.9
Food and Drug Administration 166.4 210.6 225.2 352.6 360.6 389.1 375.7 485.9 375.0 453.5
Health Resources and Services Administration 23.4 29.6 26.7 26.9 26.5 27.7 27.3 26.1 29.8 29.9
National Institutes of Health 34,494.3 34,212.6 29,760.2 29,876.8 28,215.3 29,399.6 28,880.0 30,698.0 32,419.0 32,120.0
Office of the Secretary of Health and Human Services 20.0 54.4 19.9 19.5 18.6 18.6 18.0 18.0 16.9 15.0
Office of the Assistant Secretary for Planning and Evaluation 20.0 54.4 19.9 19.5 18.6 18.6 18.0 18.0 16.9 15.0
Department of Homeland Security 347.2 321.5 248.1 306.6 140.7 256.1 216.9 207.6 275.9 264.6
Domestic Nuclear Detection Office NA NA NA NA NA 79.3 37.3 37.7 34.2 23.8
Science and Technology Directorate 340.5 313.9 241.0 294.4 133.7 168.4 173.1 162.8 235.3 230.0
U.S. Coast Guard 6.7 7.6 7.1 12.2 7.0 8.4 6.4 7.0 6.5 10.7
Department of Housing and Urban Development 11.7 38.8 48.8 63.1 44.1 36.5 38.2 42.9 41.2 47.5
Department of the Interior 657.6 644.0 629.5 624.5 603.3 649.3 680.3 726.0 721.9 715.9
Bureau of Land Management NA NA NA NA NA NA 15.4 17.0 17.0 17.0
Bureau of Ocean Energy Management na na na 39.0 39.5 48.0 43.9 60.1 63.4 65.6
Bureau of Ocean Energy Management, Regulation and Enforcement 35.7 43.4 45.4 na na na na na na na
Bureau of Reclamation 3.0 7.3 8.6 7.5 7.5 9.0 7.3 18.6 22.8 11.1
Bureau of Safety and Environmental Enforcement na na na 7.7 15.2 32.6 16.6 23.6 8.3 15.4
National Park Service 11.3 6.4 8.3 5.4 6.4 14.1 7.5 8.0 8.7 9.1
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service NA NA NA NA NA NA 29.8 32.5 32.8 32.8
U.S. Geological Survey 607.6 586.9 567.2 564.9 534.6 545.5 559.7 566.2 569.0 564.9
Department of Justice 80.9 87.5 84.5 75.4 77.7 142.2 128.4 156.9 86.7 64.5
Bureau of Prisons 2.8 2.8 3.5 1.7 2.5 2.2 2.5 2.5 1.9 1.4
Federal Bureau of Investigation 0.0 0.0 8.1 6.9 6.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Office of Justice Programs 78.1 84.6 72.9 66.8 68.6 140.0 125.8 154.3 84.8 63.1
Department of Labor 29.2 11.9 53.0 18.9 13.9 11.2 10.2 5.6 4.6 5.0
Employee Benefits Security Administration 2.2 5.8 48.5 12.8 9.6 7.5 6.5 4.6 2.6 3.1
Employment and Training Administration 22.4 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA
Occupational Safety and Health Administration 4.5 5.9 4.3 6.0 4.2 3.6 3.4 0.7 2.0 2.0
Pension Benefit Guaranty Corp. 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.3 0.0 0.0
Department of State 3.7 2.9 3.3 2.2 1.5 NA 2.0 2.0 2.1 2.1
Department of Transportation 586.7 645.9 637.0 698.4 654.7 653.0 662.6 625.1 695.6 711.7
Federal Aviation Administration 162.9 236.6 210.1 216.4 196.9 197.5 207.2 207.5 212.3 252.4
Federal Highway Administration 316.8 295.9 299.8 348.9 327.3 338.8 273.2 247.2 305.4 282.7
Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration 6.9 6.6 5.7 6.9 7.2 7.2 7.6 9.7 11.2 11.6
Federal Railroad Administration 8.3 9.7 20.3 27.5 39.5 29.8 32.9 30.7 34.1 34.4
Federal Transit Administration 4.2 20.0 23.3 24.8 13.6 8.2 72.4 35.3 55.4 31.0
National Highway Traffic Safety Administration 82.0 70.8 71.0 68.7 64.8 65.1 62.5 86.6 69.0 76.0
Office of the Secretary of Transportation 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.0 1.9 3.7 2.8 3.2
Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration 2.1 2.1 3.4 2.0 2.0 2.4 4.8 4.6 5.4 20.4
Research and Innovative Technology Administration 3.7 4.2 3.4 3.3 3.4 na na na na na
Department of the Treasury 67.0 68.4 77.0 75.3 73.3 73.4 72.5 82.4 1.3 0.8
Bureau of Engraving and Printing 2.1 1.0 5.2 4.7 8.6 8.8 8.9 16.0 0.0 0.0
Internal Revenue Service 64.9 66.3 70.8 69.0 64.5 64.0 63.6 64.6 0.0 0.0
U.S. Mint 0.0 1.1 1.0 1.6 0.2 0.6 * 1.8 1.3 0.8
Department of Veterans Affairs 477.3 529.0 575.4 577.2 604.0 553.5 643.4 677.4 668.8 720.4
Other agencies
Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 6.8 8.0 6.8
Agency for International Development 160.1 84.3 119.2 77.4 125.5 59.9 212.2 148.5 192.2 192.2
Appalachian Regional Commission 1.0 0.6 0.4 0.6 0.2 0.6 0.4 0.9 0.1 0.4
Consumer Product Safety Commission NA NA NA 2.0 1.3 1.8 2.0 2.0 1.9 1.0
Environmental Protection Agency 468.1 484.8 491.4 490.6 446.2 453.5 440.4 430.0 417.5 417.9
Federal Communications Commission 6.9 3.7 3.7 4.0 5.2 6.7 4.8 5.1 6.1 5.7
Federal Trade Commission 2.4 3.0 2.7 2.9 2.7 2.5 1.9 3.0 5.7 6.7
Library of Congress 0.5 0.7 0.9 0.5 0.7 0.7 0.8 1.0 0.9 0.9
National Aeronautics and Space Administration 1,703.5 1,502.8 1,574.6 5,100.3 5,422.4 5,335.6 5,539.4 5,613.2 5,745.3 6,234.4
National Archives and Records Administration 4.6 4.6 3.1 2.0 1.1 0.9 0.7 0.7 0.5 0.5
National Science Foundation 6,095.2 5,015.7 5,145.6 5,169.8 4,955.9 5,403.3 5,669.7 5,589.4 5,517.6 4,950.3
Nuclear Regulatory Commission 61.2 85.4 83.8 82.6 75.9 85.0 91.9 80.6 67.4 61.7
Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Trust Fund na na 41.1 41.1 334.4 282.6 152.1 114.9 883.9 120.2
Smithsonian Institution 152.0 167.0 193.1 197.0 195.0 194.9 195.7 206.2 207.9 209.0
Social Security Administration 67.9 63.0 53.0 64.9 56.7 59.6 58.9 129.0 109.5 136.6
Tennessee Valley Authority NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 2.6 2.9
U.S. Postal Service NA NA NA NA NA NA 28.0 29.4 73.3 73.5