Table 112. Federal obligations for applied research, by agency: FYs 1998–2008
(Dollars in millions)
| Agency |
1998 |
1999 |
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
2003 |
2004 |
2005 |
2006 |
2007 |
2008 |
| All agencies |
15,309.3 |
16,083.9 |
18,900.8 |
22,755.6 |
24,338.4 |
26,320.4 |
27,237.1 |
26,597.9 |
26,951.1 |
27,227.8 |
26,739.7 |
| Departments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Department of Agriculture |
730.1 |
744.8 |
803.5 |
900.6 |
880.3 |
907.6 |
998.9 |
1,049.2 |
1,084.7 |
1,130.2 |
1,136.1 |
| Agricultural Marketing Service |
4.0 |
4.0 |
4.3 |
4.1 |
4.4 |
4.1 |
7.9 |
7.7 |
6.3 |
6.4 |
2.5 |
| Agricultural Research Service |
288.0 |
316.4 |
327.3 |
358.0 |
381.5 |
382.3 |
450.2 |
454.2 |
465.3 |
468.2 |
460.3 |
| Economic Research Service |
64.4 |
56.2 |
57.7 |
59.1 |
60.3 |
61.6 |
63.7 |
66.6 |
67.5 |
83.4 |
73.4 |
| Food Safety and Inspection Service |
0.0 |
0.1 |
1.6 |
1.8 |
NA |
NA |
NA |
NA |
NA |
NA |
NA |
| Foreign Agricultural Service |
0.5 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.7 |
1.2 |
1.1 |
0.6 |
0.4 |
0.3 |
| Forest Service |
143.0 |
88.7 |
100.4 |
106.7 |
113.9 |
131.4 |
133.2 |
133.2 |
138.2 |
191.9 |
173.0 |
| Grain Inspection, Packers, and Stockyards Administration |
0.5 |
0.0 |
0.7 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
6.7 |
7.1 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
| National Agricultural Statistics Service |
2.2 |
2.4 |
2.6 |
2.8 |
3.1 |
3.7 |
4.3 |
4.3 |
4.6 |
4.8 |
4.3 |
| National Institute of Food and Agriculture |
223.0 |
272.9 |
305.2 |
365.2 |
312.3 |
319.9 |
334.5 |
371.7 |
390.9 |
354.1 |
418.1 |
| Rural Business-Cooperative Service |
4.4 |
3.5 |
3.1 |
2.4 |
4.2 |
3.8 |
3.8 |
3.6 |
4.1 |
21.0 |
4.2 |
| Department of Commerce |
767.4 |
798.9 |
849.6 |
763.4 |
921.9 |
988.3 |
840.0 |
830.5 |
767.3 |
825.7 |
853.1 |
| Economic Development Administration |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.4 |
0.5 |
0.2 |
0.5 |
0.2 |
0.8 |
1.3 |
| National Institute of Standards and Technology |
266.7 |
266.9 |
268.3 |
283.3 |
298.6 |
315.5 |
312.6 |
298.6 |
282.6 |
312.4 |
296.8 |
| National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration |
491.7 |
523.7 |
574.1 |
470.8 |
615.7 |
665.6 |
519.9 |
520.3 |
471.8 |
500.1 |
542.7 |
| National Telecommunications and Information Administration |
3.8 |
3.8 |
4.0 |
4.2 |
4.1 |
6.4 |
6.3 |
6.9 |
6.7 |
7.0 |
7.0 |
| U.S. Census Bureau |
4.6 |
3.8 |
2.5 |
4.7 |
3.2 |
0.3 |
0.9 |
4.2 |
6.0 |
5.3 |
5.3 |
| Department of Defense |
2,939.1 |
3,102.1 |
3,690.2 |
4,796.9 |
4,452.8 |
4,419.5 |
4,281.7 |
4,532.0 |
4,447.7 |
4,866.8 |
4,964.4 |
| Defense agencies and activities |
1,258.7 |
1,343.9 |
1,482.2 |
1,633.4 |
1,754.2 |
1,699.2 |
1,685.5 |
1,594.6 |
1,580.2 |
1,630.8 |
1,719.5 |
| Department of the Air Force |
551.3 |
573.4 |
843.1 |
1,654.8 |
1,058.4 |
1,091.1 |
891.3 |
876.8 |
1,000.5 |
1,117.9 |
1,191.9 |
| Department of the Army |
635.9 |
667.3 |
765.6 |
879.7 |
886.9 |
877.0 |
1,028.8 |
1,303.4 |
1,103.8 |
1,336.7 |
1,239.0 |
| Department of the Navy |
493.2 |
517.5 |
599.3 |
629.0 |
753.3 |
752.2 |
676.1 |
757.3 |
763.3 |
781.4 |
814.0 |
| Department of Education |
146.7 |
146.6 |
161.5 |
180.9 |
178.3 |
196.1 |
201.9 |
204.4 |
213.0 |
207.4 |
199.5 |
| Department of Energy |
1,758.7 |
1,788.0 |
1,925.0 |
2,297.6 |
2,584.6 |
2,813.7 |
2,835.4 |
2,957.3 |
2,885.7 |
2,848.9 |
2,919.3 |
| Bonneville Power Administration |
NA |
NA |
NA |
NA |
11.1 |
11.4 |
12.0 |
8.9 |
9.8 |
8.6 |
11.1 |
| Civilian Radioactive Waste Management |
NA |
NA |
NA |
NA |
62.5 |
75.8 |
78.9 |
53.5 |
52.9 |
10.5 |
1.4 |
| Electricity Delivery and Energy Reliability |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
66.5 |
93.4 |
57.3 |
27.3 |
| Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy |
na |
na |
na |
NA |
233.6 |
279.9 |
244.3 |
249.1 |
210.2 |
342.3 |
416.8 |
| Environmental Management |
NA |
NA |
NA |
NA |
49.0 |
20.8 |
12.8 |
14.9 |
10.2 |
2.4 |
2.3 |
| Fossil Energy |
NA |
NA |
NA |
NA |
136.9 |
245.9 |
221.6 |
206.7 |
210.8 |
211.0 |
179.0 |
| National Nuclear Security Administration |
na |
na |
NA |
NA |
2,046.1 |
2,147.7 |
2,193.6 |
2,274.5 |
2,210.9 |
2,145.8 |
2,151.3 |
| Defense Programs |
na |
na |
NA |
NA |
1,893.9 |
2,009.9 |
2,105.8 |
2,193.4 |
2,076.2 |
2,028.4 |
1,967.1 |
| Office of Defense Nuclear Nonproliferation |
na |
na |
NA |
NA |
152.1 |
137.8 |
87.8 |
81.0 |
134.7 |
117.4 |
184.2 |
| Nuclear Energy |
NA |
NA |
NA |
NA |
42.5 |
29.4 |
69.4 |
83.2 |
87.5 |
71.0 |
130.1 |
| Office of Science |
NA |
NA |
NA |
NA |
3.0 |
2.8 |
2.9 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
| Department of Health and Human Services |
4,663.1 |
5,082.1 |
7,857.7 |
9,056.3 |
10,370.1 |
12,185.3 |
13,224.7 |
12,831.0 |
13,140.0 |
13,438.5 |
13,428.5 |
| Administration for Children and Families |
23.5 |
24.9 |
27.3 |
28.4 |
23.3 |
20.9 |
20.1 |
38.6 |
14.4 |
11.8 |
19.4 |
| Administration for Community Living |
2.4 |
2.4 |
2.8 |
3.7 |
3.7 |
0.0 |
3.0 |
2.9 |
2.9 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
| Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality |
138.8 |
171.3 |
186.7 |
248.1 |
274.8 |
284.0 |
279.4 |
293.2 |
293.2 |
293.4 |
307.6 |
| Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry |
na |
na |
14.7 |
13.1 |
12.4 |
14.3 |
10.7 |
9.4 |
9.0 |
4.2 |
4.3 |
| Centers for Disease Control and Prevention |
343.6 |
433.3 |
505.0 |
544.0 |
521.0 |
564.0 |
539.8 |
510.8 |
544.6 |
388.6 |
389.0 |
| Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services |
51.2 |
49.7 |
61.5 |
138.0 |
117.0 |
73.6 |
77.6 |
77.3 |
62.4 |
57.3 |
31.1 |
| Food and Drug Administration |
142.9 |
130.8 |
144.2 |
151.6 |
136.3 |
138.3 |
132.3 |
142.1 |
143.3 |
129.3 |
137.9 |
| Health Resources and Services Administration |
11.9 |
11.6 |
34.5 |
13.9 |
15.2 |
14.0 |
14.9 |
15.1 |
14.8 |
14.4 |
19.2 |
| National Institutes of Health |
3,934.9 |
4,244.2 |
6,864.2 |
7,890.5 |
9,266.3 |
11,056.4 |
12,125.9 |
11,716.7 |
12,028.6 |
12,515.1 |
12,498.4 |
| Office of the Secretary of Health and Human Services |
13.9 |
13.9 |
16.7 |
24.9 |
0.0 |
19.9 |
21.1 |
24.8 |
26.8 |
24.5 |
21.5 |
| Office of the Assistant Secretary for Planning and Evaluation |
13.9 |
13.9 |
16.7 |
24.9 |
0.0 |
19.9 |
21.1 |
24.8 |
26.8 |
24.5 |
21.5 |
| Department of Homeland Security |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
NA |
246.9 |
542.1 |
526.3 |
485.2 |
79.7 |
| Science and Technology Directorate |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
NA |
199.4 |
356.0 |
515.7 |
479.2 |
72.5 |
| Transportation Security Administration |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
NA |
41.5 |
180.5 |
2.6 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
| U.S. Coast Guard |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
NA |
5.1 |
4.6 |
7.1 |
5.2 |
6.6 |
| U.S. Secret Service |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
NA |
1.0 |
1.0 |
1.0 |
0.8 |
0.6 |
| Department of Housing and Urban Development |
9.2 |
19.1 |
15.5 |
17.9 |
16.2 |
14.0 |
17.5 |
16.5 |
11.5 |
14.0 |
10.4 |
| Department of the Interior |
454.1 |
550.9 |
496.6 |
511.0 |
511.6 |
492.7 |
509.9 |
495.6 |
509.0 |
511.8 |
522.9 |
| Bureau of Ocean Energy Management, Regulation and Enforcement |
29.3 |
28.8 |
29.2 |
24.5 |
31.2 |
26.7 |
27.2 |
27.1 |
28.9 |
25.0 |
32.4 |
| Bureau of Reclamation |
6.6 |
7.7 |
7.4 |
7.3 |
3.6 |
3.3 |
3.8 |
4.4 |
3.1 |
3.0 |
3.1 |
| National Park Service |
29.2 |
22.9 |
34.2 |
8.3 |
12.6 |
6.5 |
11.5 |
3.2 |
3.7 |
7.0 |
6.6 |
| U.S. Geological Survey |
389.0 |
491.5 |
425.8 |
470.9 |
464.1 |
456.2 |
467.4 |
460.9 |
473.4 |
476.8 |
480.8 |
| Department of Justice |
26.0 |
36.2 |
27.8 |
36.8 |
23.8 |
25.4 |
32.6 |
40.2 |
34.9 |
38.5 |
77.5 |
| Bureau of Prisons |
4.3 |
7.4 |
3.4 |
8.5 |
3.6 |
4.8 |
5.0 |
4.4 |
2.7 |
4.2 |
3.0 |
| Office of Justice Programs |
21.7 |
28.8 |
24.4 |
28.3 |
20.1 |
20.6 |
27.6 |
35.8 |
32.1 |
34.3 |
74.5 |
| Department of Labor |
11.0 |
16.6 |
35.1 |
18.7 |
15.3 |
23.2 |
23.8 |
22.2 |
16.5 |
33.8 |
26.6 |
| Bureau of Labor Statistics |
1.3 |
1.3 |
1.3 |
8.1 |
8.3 |
7.5 |
8.7 |
8.7 |
9.2 |
9.5 |
9.9 |
| Employee Benefits Security Administration |
2.7 |
2.5 |
2.7 |
3.3 |
2.7 |
2.7 |
2.5 |
2.7 |
2.6 |
1.8 |
2.2 |
| Employment and Training Administration |
2.2 |
8.8 |
25.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
9.0 |
9.0 |
6.7 |
0.7 |
18.8 |
10.7 |
| Occupational Safety and Health Administration |
4.6 |
3.8 |
5.8 |
5.7 |
3.8 |
3.1 |
3.4 |
3.4 |
3.5 |
3.4 |
3.6 |
| Office of the Secretary of Labor |
0.1 |
0.2 |
0.3 |
1.5 |
0.3 |
0.8 |
0.1 |
0.5 |
0.3 |
0.3 |
0.0 |
| Pension Benefit Guaranty Corp. |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
| Department of State |
0.9 |
1.5 |
1.5 |
2.2 |
2.3 |
2.3 |
3.0 |
3.3 |
4.2 |
3.8 |
3.7 |
| Department of Transportation |
366.1 |
416.0 |
328.2 |
422.7 |
494.6 |
408.4 |
340.3 |
254.6 |
533.6 |
587.0 |
634.1 |
| Federal Aviation Administration |
151.6 |
142.3 |
164.4 |
186.1 |
244.8 |
135.6 |
118.3 |
128.3 |
136.6 |
128.2 |
140.4 |
| Federal Highway Administration |
134.6 |
187.2 |
76.7 |
135.3 |
121.1 |
168.3 |
181.9 |
51.7 |
286.8 |
345.8 |
347.3 |
| Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration |
na |
na |
2.8 |
8.0 |
0.2 |
6.8 |
6.4 |
6.6 |
5.3 |
9.4 |
8.4 |
| Federal Railroad Administration |
21.2 |
20.3 |
24.2 |
23.8 |
29.7 |
28.7 |
24.3 |
25.7 |
40.8 |
31.5 |
37.5 |
| Federal Transit Administration |
7.4 |
4.8 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.6 |
0.0 |
* |
0.3 |
3.6 |
2.8 |
3.6 |
| National Highway Traffic Safety Administration |
41.6 |
50.4 |
50.6 |
58.3 |
59.6 |
65.4 |
6.7 |
40.1 |
57.5 |
64.1 |
83.3 |
| Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
2.6 |
1.8 |
2.2 |
3.6 |
2.8 |
| Research and Innovative Technology Administration |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
0.0 |
0.1 |
0.7 |
1.7 |
10.7 |
| Research and Special Programs Administration |
4.6 |
6.0 |
4.5 |
5.2 |
3.7 |
3.5 |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
| Transportation Security Administration |
na |
na |
na |
na |
28.3 |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
| U.S. Coast Guard |
5.1 |
5.1 |
5.0 |
5.9 |
6.4 |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
| Department of the Treasury |
52.5 |
50.7 |
51.2 |
63.2 |
61.1 |
58.5 |
61.2 |
63.1 |
60.4 |
58.9 |
64.4 |
| Bureau of Engraving and Printing |
2.6 |
2.0 |
2.6 |
4.7 |
4.6 |
4.1 |
3.9 |
5.4 |
5.1 |
4.1 |
4.8 |
| Internal Revenue Service |
47.9 |
48.0 |
47.4 |
56.6 |
55.5 |
54.4 |
57.3 |
57.8 |
55.4 |
54.8 |
59.6 |
| Office of Thrift Supervision |
0.7 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.0 |
NA |
NA |
NA |
NA |
NA |
| U.S. Customs Service |
0.8 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
1.0 |
* |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
| U.S. Secret Service |
0.5 |
0.5 |
1.0 |
0.7 |
0.8 |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
| Department of Veterans Affairs |
149.1 |
183.8 |
185.4 |
196.1 |
172.6 |
185.6 |
209.2 |
205.8 |
210.8 |
228.4 |
245.6 |
| Other agencies |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Agency for International Development |
171.1 |
163.7 |
189.2 |
239.1 |
247.5 |
262.3 |
241.3 |
198.3 |
197.0 |
232.9 |
121.0 |
| Appalachian Regional Commission |
0.7 |
0.8 |
0.6 |
0.7 |
0.7 |
0.7 |
0.6 |
0.8 |
1.0 |
0.8 |
0.8 |
| Broadcasting Board of Governors |
na |
na |
0.1 |
* |
0.3 |
0.0 |
1.0 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
NA |
NA |
| Consumer Product Safety Commission |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.1 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
NA |
NA |
NA |
NA |
NA |
| Environmental Protection Agency |
419.8 |
400.0 |
352.1 |
276.2 |
259.9 |
365.4 |
422.9 |
416.2 |
400.5 |
391.5 |
371.8 |
| Federal Communications Commission |
3.0 |
4.5 |
2.8 |
2.7 |
4.4 |
4.5 |
4.1 |
5.1 |
7.1 |
6.4 |
6.7 |
| Federal Trade Commission |
1.1 |
1.3 |
0.7 |
0.7 |
1.8 |
2.3 |
1.6 |
1.2 |
1.6 |
1.5 |
2.6 |
| Library of Congress |
0.5 |
0.5 |
0.6 |
2.0 |
1.7 |
0.5 |
14.4 |
1.6 |
3.3 |
0.5 |
0.5 |
| National Aeronautics and Space Administration |
2,389.9 |
2,317.0 |
1,658.5 |
2,706.6 |
2,853.8 |
2,645.7 |
2,355.9 |
1,489.4 |
1,468.6 |
818.8 |
531.2 |
| National Archives and Records Administration |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
4.6 |
| National Science Foundation |
170.7 |
146.5 |
185.5 |
180.9 |
185.5 |
217.6 |
265.6 |
332.2 |
286.6 |
351.7 |
419.7 |
| Nuclear Regulatory Commission |
51.7 |
49.0 |
53.0 |
53.0 |
74.3 |
64.0 |
72.1 |
70.1 |
71.4 |
76.5 |
61.0 |
| Social Security Administration |
17.4 |
53.3 |
28.8 |
28.9 |
22.8 |
36.8 |
30.4 |
35.1 |
67.8 |
68.2 |
54.1 |
| Tennessee Valley Authority |
0.8 |
NA |
NA |
NA |
NA |
NA |
NA |
NA |
NA |
NA |
NA |
| U.S. Arms Control and Disarmament Agency |
1.2 |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
| U.S. Information Agency |
0.3 |
0.1 |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
| U.S. International Trade Commission |
7.2 |
9.7 |
NA |
NA |
NA |
NA |
NA |
NA |
NA |
NA |
NA |
