Table 128. Federal obligations for research and development for selected agencies, by state or location: FYs 1999–2009

(Dollars in millions)

State or location	1999	2000	2001	2002	2003	2004	2005	2006	2007	2008	2009
All locations	73,798.2	74,301.3	82,618.0	91,816.0	101,366.4	109,732.9	116,585.5	119,302.2	124,900.3	125,091.8	138,975.5
Alabama	1,807.0	1,670.1	2,456.8	2,734.8	3,211.8	3,035.5	3,108.2	2,198.2	2,247.6	2,782.2	3,023.3
Alaska	115.0	155.2	254.4	299.9	399.4	461.3	495.1	212.1	264.0	222.2	247.3
Arizona	1,116.9	1,151.9	1,881.0	2,279.2	2,385.4	2,643.7	2,958.8	2,459.6	2,422.4	2,449.2	3,141.5
Arkansas	106.4	116.3	183.9	141.3	145.4	146.7	165.0	161.8	177.7	145.3	171.2
California	15,600.1	14,819.4	13,001.7	19,198.5	20,169.6	19,259.4	19,964.3	26,897.6	26,987.2	19,938.7	26,988.8
Colorado	1,438.7	1,398.9	1,450.6	1,728.4	1,735.0	2,068.0	2,264.9	2,188.7	2,797.5	2,668.1	3,862.3
Connecticut	655.2	806.2	1,377.4	2,816.7	2,068.0	2,122.5	2,399.6	1,946.6	2,116.8	1,815.4	2,364.5
Delaware	52.3	69.9	83.5	80.6	95.4	89.7	94.2	112.7	130.6	144.3	225.2
District of Columbia	2,451.6	2,443.1	2,776.0	3,145.6	2,985.5	3,329.4	4,161.8	4,193.2	4,277.7	17,537.2	4,265.5
Florida	2,284.4	2,286.5	2,774.0	2,542.0	2,854.1	3,265.0	2,590.0	3,346.5	4,078.2	2,290.4	3,734.4
Georgia	2,023.2	2,654.0	3,438.3	2,229.0	2,133.0	1,906.5	2,181.8	1,750.8	1,686.2	1,386.0	1,957.6
Hawaii	198.8	234.3	435.7	428.3	413.9	488.2	600.3	380.3	379.2	347.8	387.5
Idaho	200.7	217.3	209.3	235.5	217.8	288.5	290.3	300.0	287.5	355.4	388.0
Illinois	1,316.1	1,496.8	1,825.1	1,728.6	1,934.7	1,880.1	2,127.8	2,003.5	2,145.1	2,168.5	2,745.5
Indiana	413.9	512.8	568.8	537.6	573.7	556.7	566.8	583.2	596.6	672.0	1,109.2
Iowa	264.1	275.6	361.5	463.4	499.5	538.3	487.7	548.7	662.4	634.9	683.2
Kansas	191.6	224.0	306.7	290.5	268.7	287.4	357.8	294.5	317.8	300.4	464.2
Kentucky	146.8	253.5	370.4	321.5	246.7	251.8	296.3	240.0	222.2	252.5	319.1
Louisiana	219.2	249.0	275.8	432.7	453.4	446.7	443.7	322.6	419.4	406.1	405.6
Maine	150.6	249.8	450.7	255.6	166.7	210.3	292.1	229.2	378.8	168.0	194.2
Maryland	8,094.4	8,778.5	9,473.7	7,420.0	8,027.3	12,608.6	12,500.8	12,746.6	11,905.8	13,312.7	15,970.5
Massachusetts	3,129.4	4,552.3	4,499.8	4,920.7	5,491.7	5,963.6	6,591.9	6,875.8	7,528.9	6,883.1	9,047.0
Michigan	839.8	1,005.0	1,196.4	1,254.1	1,693.1	1,117.8	1,177.0	1,700.3	1,726.1	1,866.5	2,427.4
Minnesota	885.1	797.3	900.9	1,152.8	866.2	831.3	768.3	1,241.6	1,386.8	1,393.0	1,550.6
Mississippi	351.6	413.8	415.7	627.7	1,181.0	1,598.7	438.2	554.9	433.9	435.2	384.6
Missouri	928.7	905.9	927.0	1,241.1	1,349.5	3,058.8	4,201.7	1,315.6	1,220.6	1,111.3	1,284.6
Montana	95.4	105.4	136.8	113.7	131.2	188.8	182.1	151.3	653.6	159.5	171.5
Nebraska	94.1	104.1	145.2	153.8	168.0	210.5	193.1	178.1	230.1	204.6	220.2
Nevada	279.1	273.3	360.2	342.5	418.9	555.0	593.3	436.2	321.1	312.6	558.2
New Hampshire	291.7	357.8	474.4	312.3	511.9	422.1	513.8	400.4	339.9	294.3	458.4
New Jersey	2,661.2	1,979.3	1,674.0	2,109.1	2,087.6	2,273.7	2,524.8	2,172.7	2,192.0	2,192.7	2,492.2
New Mexico	2,068.3	2,210.5	2,890.6	2,877.0	3,090.1	3,363.2	3,593.4	3,315.0	3,478.0	3,502.9	3,695.6
New York	2,689.0	2,989.7	3,528.3	3,820.6	4,382.5	4,505.3	5,320.1	5,368.2	5,367.6	4,651.2	6,242.0
North Carolina	1,007.5	1,062.5	1,400.9	1,393.0	1,617.3	1,683.6	1,806.1	1,771.4	1,828.4	1,772.6	2,021.8
North Dakota	59.9	64.1	77.9	104.7	107.3	108.6	117.9	117.9	115.8	98.3	101.2
Ohio	3,687.9	2,164.6	3,051.1	2,380.4	2,967.1	2,794.2	2,961.5	2,723.9	3,660.9	2,580.4	4,459.5
Oklahoma	165.8	232.2	324.0	276.1	570.2	498.5	400.7	271.1	253.2	260.8	370.0
Oregon	408.1	468.2	522.6	504.0	514.2	504.8	650.1	510.1	506.4	581.1	635.2
Pennsylvania	1,907.1	2,396.1	2,772.1	3,245.0	3,989.3	3,731.1	3,677.4	3,299.7	3,359.9	3,279.4	4,297.6
Rhode Island	391.7	418.0	437.5	501.5	565.6	642.1	888.8	622.5	627.8	643.7	679.5
South Carolina	215.9	249.9	314.3	371.0	454.0	384.3	492.7	373.8	421.7	453.0	661.6
South Dakota	39.0	38.8	54.9	58.7	54.8	70.0	70.0	75.9	61.9	76.4	79.3
Tennessee	684.7	824.3	1,039.5	1,157.2	1,130.6	1,382.0	1,426.0	1,489.1	1,907.9	1,689.9	2,081.4
Texas	3,853.3	3,021.0	3,189.4	3,553.9	5,414.4	5,506.7	5,187.0	5,914.7	6,692.8	5,029.6	6,031.1
Utah	305.0	306.0	421.6	457.9	803.4	1,183.7	1,058.2	845.8	991.3	699.9	1,168.5
Vermont	61.7	72.0	112.7	136.4	201.1	417.1	262.6	105.5	108.4	121.0	151.4
Virginia	5,750.4	4,961.5	4,995.7	6,175.9	6,709.2	7,298.3	8,746.5	8,994.3	9,088.2	9,282.2	9,381.3
Washington	1,306.8	1,345.6	1,725.3	2,023.3	2,442.2	2,311.3	2,641.2	4,087.1	4,751.1	4,339.5	4,156.7
West Virginia	227.0	235.7	376.1	254.2	383.4	315.7	807.5	301.4	219.1	224.6	262.6
Wisconsin	377.8	420.8	487.9	595.5	658.4	645.9	651.8	635.7	671.4	660.9	885.7
Wyoming	35.2	35.1	37.0	39.6	43.0	47.6	37.5	36.2	36.6	47.4	65.2
Outlying areas	133.1	117.9	142.6	288.2	323.3	135.0	160.6	161.2	178.4	160.3	237.2
Puerto Rico	72.7	81.0	90.8	135.3	112.2	100.9	101.4	98.8	85.9	84.9	96.1
Other areas^a	60.4	36.9	51.8	152.9	211.1	34.1	59.2	62.4	92.5	75.4	141.1
Offices abroad^b	19.8	109.1	30.3	64.4	60.9	99.4	96.5	138.0	39.9	86.8	67.8

NOTES: Because of rounding, detail may not add to total. Eleven agencies are required to report data for this section of the survey: the Departments of Agriculture, Commerce, Defense, Energy, Health and Human Services, Homeland Security, the Interior, and Transportation; the Environmental Protection Agency; the National Aeronautics and Space Administration; and the National Science Foundation. Obligations of these 11 agencies represented over 97% of total federal R&D obligations in FY 2018. Although the nongeographic historical tables incorporate corrections to previously reported data that have been submitted by reporting agencies, corresponding corrections to geographic distributions are rarely obtainable. Geographic distribution of Department of Defense development funding to industry reflects location of prime contractors and not the numerous subcontractors who perform much of the R&D. FY 2009 obligations include additional funding provided by the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009. See technical table A-2 for additional notes associated with the agencies listed in this table.