Table 41. Postdoctoral appointees in science, engineering, and health in all institutions, by field, primary source of support, and primary mechanism of support: 2012 |
Field and primary source of support | Total | Fellowships | Research grants | Traineeships | Other types of support |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
All surveyed fields | 62,851 | 6,702 | 40,760 | 4,184 | 11,205 |
Federal | 35,794 | 2,353 | 29,098 | 3,430 | 913 |
DOD | 2,414 | 98 | 2,247 | 31 | 38 |
DOE | 2,001 | 44 | 1,883 | 9 | 65 |
HHS | 22,576 | 1,689 | 17,496 | 3,134 | 257 |
NIH | 21,535 | 1,626 | 16,666 | 2,994 | 249 |
Other HHS | 1,041 | 63 | 830 | 140 | 8 |
NASA | 612 | 62 | 513 | 13 | 24 |
NSF | 4,324 | 222 | 3,844 | 31 | 227 |
USDA | 677 | 28 | 614 | 8 | 27 |
Other | 3,190 | 210 | 2,501 | 204 | 275 |
Nonfederal | 22,088 | 3,670 | 9,715 | 654 | 8,049 |
Institutional | 11,700 | 1,674 | 4,572 | 425 | 5,029 |
Domestic | 8,592 | 1,395 | 4,543 | 204 | 2,450 |
Foreign | 1,796 | 601 | 600 | 25 | 570 |
Self-support | 447 | na | na | na | 447 |
Unknown | 4,522 | 679 | 1,947 | 100 | 1,796 |
Science and engineering | 43,841 | 4,324 | 30,734 | 1,770 | 7,013 |
Federal | 25,678 | 1,541 | 22,080 | 1,374 | 683 |
DOD | 2,110 | 76 | 1,976 | 26 | 32 |
DOE | 1,979 | 43 | 1,870 | 2 | 64 |
HHS | 13,534 | 959 | 11,255 | 1,204 | 116 |
NIH | 12,833 | 929 | 10,641 | 1,149 | 114 |
Other HHS | 701 | 30 | 614 | 55 | 2 |
NASA | 588 | 58 | 498 | 10 | 22 |
NSF | 4,251 | 217 | 3,785 | 30 | 219 |
USDA | 641 | 27 | 581 | 7 | 26 |
Other | 2,575 | 161 | 2,115 | 95 | 204 |
Nonfederal | 14,430 | 2,218 | 6,955 | 336 | 4,921 |
Institutional | 7,366 | 794 | 3,152 | 213 | 3,207 |
Domestic | 5,825 | 970 | 3,315 | 107 | 1,433 |
Foreign | 1,239 | 454 | 488 | 16 | 281 |
Self-support | 275 | na | na | na | 275 |
Unknown | 3,458 | 565 | 1,699 | 60 | 1,134 |
Science | 36,738 | 3,888 | 25,121 | 1,693 | 6,036 |
Federal | 21,824 | 1,412 | 18,581 | 1,328 | 503 |
DOD | 1,234 | 65 | 1,120 | 26 | 23 |
DOE | 1,272 | 26 | 1,204 | 2 | 40 |
HHS | 12,609 | 910 | 10,439 | 1,162 | 98 |
NIH | 11,990 | 881 | 9,905 | 1,108 | 96 |
Other HHS | 619 | 29 | 534 | 54 | 2 |
NASA | 506 | 50 | 425 | 9 | 22 |
NSF | 3,523 | 201 | 3,144 | 30 | 148 |
USDA | 588 | 27 | 529 | 7 | 25 |
Other | 2,092 | 133 | 1,720 | 92 | 147 |
Nonfederal | 11,936 | 2,028 | 5,284 | 318 | 4,306 |
Institutional | 6,317 | 730 | 2,556 | 201 | 2,830 |
Domestic | 4,704 | 902 | 2,433 | 104 | 1,265 |
Foreign | 915 | 396 | 295 | 13 | 211 |
Self-support | 211 | na | na | na | 211 |
Unknown | 2,767 | 448 | 1,256 | 47 | 1,016 |
Engineering | 7,103 | 436 | 5,613 | 77 | 977 |
Federal | 3,854 | 129 | 3,499 | 46 | 180 |
DOD | 876 | 11 | 856 | 0 | 9 |
DOE | 707 | 17 | 666 | 0 | 24 |
HHS | 925 | 49 | 816 | 42 | 18 |
NIH | 843 | 48 | 736 | 41 | 18 |
Other HHS | 82 | 1 | 80 | 1 | 0 |
NASA | 82 | 8 | 73 | 1 | 0 |
NSF | 728 | 16 | 641 | 0 | 71 |
USDA | 53 | 0 | 52 | 0 | 1 |
Other | 483 | 28 | 395 | 3 | 57 |
Nonfederal | 2,494 | 190 | 1,671 | 18 | 615 |
Institutional | 1,049 | 64 | 596 | 12 | 377 |
Domestic | 1,121 | 68 | 882 | 3 | 168 |
Foreign | 324 | 58 | 193 | 3 | 70 |
Self-support | 64 | na | na | na | 64 |
Unknown | 691 | 117 | 443 | 13 | 118 |
Health | 19,010 | 2,378 | 10,026 | 2,414 | 4,192 |
Federal | 10,116 | 812 | 7,018 | 2,056 | 230 |
DOD | 304 | 22 | 271 | 5 | 6 |
DOE | 22 | 1 | 13 | 7 | 1 |
HHS | 9,042 | 730 | 6,241 | 1,930 | 141 |
NIH | 8,702 | 697 | 6,025 | 1,845 | 135 |
Other HHS | 340 | 33 | 216 | 85 | 6 |
NASA | 24 | 4 | 15 | 3 | 2 |
NSF | 73 | 5 | 59 | 1 | 8 |
USDA | 36 | 1 | 33 | 1 | 1 |
Other | 615 | 49 | 386 | 109 | 71 |
Nonfederal | 7,658 | 1,452 | 2,760 | 318 | 3,128 |
Institutional | 4,334 | 880 | 1,420 | 212 | 1,822 |
Domestic | 2,767 | 425 | 1,228 | 97 | 1,017 |
Foreign | 557 | 147 | 112 | 9 | 289 |
Self-support | 172 | na | na | na | 172 |
Unknown | 1,064 | 114 | 248 | 40 | 662 |
na = not applicable; data were not collected at this level of detail. |
DOD = Department of Defense; DOE = Department of Energy; HHS = Department of Health and Human Services; NASA = National Aeronautics and Space Administration; NIH = National Institutes of Health; NSF = National Science Foundation; USDA = U.S. Department of Agriculture. |
NOTES: “Field” refers to the field of the unit that reports postdocs to the GSS. |
SOURCE: National Science Foundation, National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, NSF-NIH Survey of Graduate Students and Postdoctorates in Science and Engineering, 2012. |
Data from survey cycle Fall 2012, as of December 2013. |