Table A-11. Imputation for postdoctoral appointees in science, engineering, and health fields, by citizenship, ethnicity, race, and sex: 2018
| Citizenship, ethnicity, and race |
Total |
Male |
Female |
| Imputation rate (%) |
|
|
|
| All postdoctoral appointees |
3.5 |
4.5 |
4.2 |
| U.S. citizens and permanent residentsa |
|
|
|
| Hispanic or Latino |
7.1 |
7.7 |
6.5 |
| Not Hispanic or Latino |
|
|
|
| American Indian or Alaska Native |
8.6 |
7.5 |
9.8 |
| Asian |
7.3 |
7.6 |
6.9 |
| Black or African American |
4.5 |
6.1 |
3.5 |
| Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander |
16.4 |
7.4 |
25.0 |
| White |
9.0 |
9.6 |
8.5 |
| More than one race |
3.8 |
4.4 |
3.1 |
| Unknown ethnicity and race |
9.8 |
10.4 |
10.6 |
| Temporary visa holders |
10.5 |
10.4 |
10.9 |
| Number imputedb |
|
|
|
| All postdoctoral appointees |
2,254 |
1,733 |
1,109 |
| U.S. citizens and permanent residentsa |
|
|
|
| Hispanic or Latino |
132 |
73 |
59 |
| Not Hispanic or Latino |
|
|
|
| American Indian or Alaska Native |
7 |
3 |
4 |
| Asian |
440 |
259 |
181 |
| Black or African American |
50 |
27 |
23 |
| Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander |
9 |
2 |
7 |
| White |
1,552 |
891 |
672 |
| More than one race |
19 |
11 |
8 |
| Unknown ethnicity and race |
272 |
157 |
133 |
| Temporary visa holders |
3,704 |
2,353 |
1,351 |
