Table A-17. Imputed amounts for higher education R&D expenditures, by type of cost: FY 2014

(Dollars in millions)

Type of cost All separately budgeted R&D expenditures Imputed amount Imputed amount as % of total
All costs 67,155 97 0.1
Direct costs 51,523 2,085 4.0
Salaries, wages, and fringe benefits 29,092 322 1.1
Software purchases 93 3 3.6
Noncapitalized 81 3 3.7
Capitalized 12 0 3.5
Capitalized equipment 2,033 7 0.3
Passed through to subrecipients 5,716 22 0.4
Other direct costs 14,589 166 1.1
Indirect costs 15,631 810 5.2