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Table 52. Higher education R&D expenditures in the social sciences, ranked by all FY 2016 social sciences: FYs 2013–16 and by subfield for FY 2016

(Dollars in thousands)

Rank Institution 2013 2014 2015 2016
All social sciences Anthropologya Economics Political science and governmentb Sociology, demography, and population studiesb Social sciences, nec
All institutions 2,173,147 2,215,693 2,317,108 2,366,571 96,505 396,393 385,245 504,594 983,834
1 U. Michigan, Ann Arbor 157,990 149,442 149,805 160,254 5,130 31,297 22,550 22,135 79,142
2 Harvard U. 83,825 64,713 97,165 100,223 1,695 13,063 41,064 3,093 41,308
3 U. North Carolina, Chapel Hill 93,515 94,306 88,667 94,310 113 595 3,358 74,880 15,364
4 Arizona State U. 41,366 50,746 62,729 71,792 13,217 7,424 18,486 9,001 23,664
5 U. California, Berkeley 48,318 52,023 52,303 50,639 0 23,659 5,302 4,800 16,878
6 Cornell U. 34,466 37,480 41,127 43,438 218 17,494 487 14,170 11,069
7 U. Pennsylvania 23,945 24,786 25,956 41,676 729 3,986 191 20,400 16,370
8 U. Wisconsin-Madison 45,731 49,188 45,158 41,370 653 2,038 4,239 9,160 25,280
9 Pennsylvania State U., University Park and Hershey Medical Center 27,684 34,659 37,747 41,232 61 2,727 6,094 30,130 2,220
10 U. Maryland, College Park 84,186 93,496 76,855 40,643 175 1,206 4,953 5,668 28,641
11 U. California, Los Angeles 40,452 35,182 36,206 40,072 0 329 1,718 6,767 31,258
12 U. South Florida, Tampa 8,037 24,257 26,006 39,231 2,233 873 1,012 2,589 32,524
13 Princeton U. 24,443 27,603 24,524 38,167 95 3,009 22,901 9,410 2,752
14 U. Minnesota, Twin Cities 33,061 33,191 35,718 36,009 408 6,949 7,168 17,236 4,248
15 Indiana U., Bloomington 29,449 29,396 32,235 33,828 1,060 2,671 10,933 4,176 14,988
16 U. Southern California 22,835 26,657 27,941 33,595 49 12,365 470 395 20,316
17 Mississippi State U. 23,508 22,546 25,207 33,517 0 979 977 1,636 29,925
18 Rutgers, State U. New Jersey, New Brunswick 58,636 49,107 38,668 32,630 0 2,611 3,030 5,609 21,380
19 George Mason U. 23,916 26,673 25,335 30,719 31 19,952 2,091 2,443 6,202
20 U. California, Davis 23,813 23,559 26,728 29,254 0 12,546 1,024 1,584 14,100
21 Duke U. 21,251 23,453 25,672 28,677 660 5,807 11,502 7,165 3,543
22 Texas A&M U., College Station and Health Science Center 13,425 17,125 19,796 28,431 978 8,727 4,857 1,921 11,948
23 Massachusetts Institute of Technology 16,580 21,542 24,159 26,903 0 18,191 2,253 0 6,459
24 George Washington U. 25,111 22,066 20,534 25,495 2,216 1,643 1,037 1,988 18,611
25 Georgetown U. 16,470 19,454 19,086 25,074 0 79 21,598 498 2,899
26 New York U. 10,878 12,952 20,193 24,286 0 1,023 5,243 5,204 12,816
27 Brown U. 15,463 17,243 i 25,252 i 23,186 0 7,555 2,454 3,631 9,546
28 U. Arizona 21,984 22,303 22,698 22,458 2,203 1,684 2 6,060 12,509
29 U. Chicago 14,927 20,044 23,189 22,356 107 6,706 2,137 2,187 11,219
30 Georgia State U. 16,568 12,616 i 13,379 20,465 584 8,603 2,022 2,327 6,929
31 Michigan State U. 34,101 32,907 39,171 20,445 1,082 683 2,692 2,593 13,395
32 Florida State U. 12,337 13,340 13,995 19,635 271 4,561 3,787 1,873 9,143
33 U. Washington, Seattle 13,729 12,341 14,591 19,336 333 78 9,866 6,626 2,433
34 Stanford U. 21,511 16,777 16,111 18,385 1,376 3,257 1,840 337 11,575
35 U. Georgia 17,605 17,153 19,553 18,272 1,278 3,496 1,519 2,789 9,190
36 Brandeis U. 17,816 21,705 i 22,872 i 18,021 0 38 214 17,769 0
37 U. Central Florida 3,732 14,923 15,970 17,433 1,268 6,863 2,053 2,530 4,719
38 Northwestern U. 16,386 18,806 19,787 16,924 820 2,015 502 551 13,036
39 U. Montana, Missoula 2,438 2,074 4,524 16,750 4,490 1,417 274 883 9,686
40 Washington State U. 24,058 14,162 i 20,322 16,300 NA 7,461 1,084 1,054 6,701
41 U. California, San Diego 17,421 17,809 17,581 16,273 0 2,308 9,999 2,630 1,336
42 Columbia U., Teachers C. 11,270 11,741 14,915 16,138 0 11,077 0 0 5,061
43 U. Delaware 11,860 14,465 15,872 15,357 0 2,957 10 1,751 10,639
44 U. Texas, Austin 16,270 14,937 14,473 15,135 1,358 310 482 9,418 3,567
45 U. Florida 13,818 12,981 16,428 14,722 1,382 6,265 760 634 5,681
46 Purdue U., West Lafayette 25,159 22,446 24,246 14,457 814 0 572 10,815 2,256
47 U. Oklahoma, Norman and Health Science Center 7,291 6,891 15,493 14,112 657 903 3,212 10 9,330
48 Tufts U. 4,031 8,941 11,152 13,818 0 794 12,904 6 114
49 Carnegie Mellon U. 6,264 6,185 6,791 13,675 0 723 2,027 5 10,920
50 U. Iowa 7,293 9,753 12,656 13,457 349 619 538 118 11,833
51 American U. 14,718 16,140 10,674 13,273 0 1,950 7,066 355 3,902
52 U. Colorado Boulder 16,865 15,292 13,567 12,904 0 3 321 10,237 2,343
53 Ohio State U. 19,784 18,106 20,138 12,827 510 2,234 196 3,641 6,246
54 North Dakota State U. 14,883 15,425 16,906 12,250 97 6 307 1,001 10,839
55 Indiana U.-Purdue U., Indianapolis 10,793 9,521 11,696 12,139 101 212 6,559 2,932 2,335
56 U. California, Irvine 9,505 11,099 11,707 11,474 0 849 3,249 2,859 4,517
57 U. California, Santa Barbara 14,158 14,066 12,539 11,096 2,052 2,023 216 210 6,595
58 SUNY, Binghamton U. 10,946 9,867 11,227 10,919 1,936 1,479 1,241 1,897 4,366
59 Boston C. 386 423 630 10,917 0 545 171 4,910 5,291
60 U. Illinois, Urbana-Champaign 18,473 17,432 21,340 10,794 1,127 552 5,399 133 3,583
61 U. Cincinnati 5,576 6,041 8,604 10,369 292 0 97 848 9,132
62 Yale U. 11,544 7,592 9,484 10,361 941 2,860 29 4,626 1,905
63 Portland State U. 11,075 10,253 8,523 10,287 957 367 332 720 7,911
64 Florida International U. 3,228 7,508 7,068 10,092 5 3,416 606 729 5,336
65 Columbia U. in the City of New York 9,685 8,596 8,844 10,079 23 0 825 4,338 4,893
66 U. Maryland, Baltimore County 10,021 10,349 10,266 9,907 0 2 8,765 28 1,112
67 U. New Mexico 11,311 12,607 9,401 9,822 1,467 1,045 153 2,311 4,846
68 U. Virginia, Charlottesville 7,203 6,750 6,810 9,690 345 952 2,774 1,942 3,677
69 U. Nebraska, Lincoln 14,951 13,472 13,065 9,589 352 1,684 988 5,909 656
70 SUNY, U. Buffalo 3,747 4,857 4,556 9,420 5,958 38 2,151 1,273 0
71 Georgia Institute of Technology 9,496 10,822 9,132 9,388 0 4,691 4,255 118 324
72 SUNY, U. Albany 11,749 11,471 10,357 9,386 153 97 4,423 447 4,266
73 C. of William and Mary and Virginia Institute of Marine Science 4,045 7,013 9,508 9,345 20 175 831 1,677 6,642
74 Rice U. 4,580 9,402 8,841 9,310 292 357 3,419 4,958 284
75 U. Illinois, Chicago 11,815 12,959 14,077 9,249 181 563 100 320 8,085
76 Johns Hopkins U.c 7,552 i 9,139 i 11,034 i 9,130 i 31 i 36 i 86 i 8,513 i 464 i
77 U. New Hampshire 5,965 6,810 6,643 8,989 312 3,855 0 2,937 1,885
78 Colorado State U., Fort Collins 5,303 4,647 6,910 8,914 518 3,089 353 2,268 2,686
79 Iowa State U. 13,507 12,919 11,848 8,587 42 1,541 536 6,466 2
80 U. West Florida 2,192 2,940 2,876 8,198 0 4,984 0 6 3,208
81 U. Massachusetts, Boston 10,802 6,658 7,323 8,089 760 130 2,541 3,649 1,009
82 New School 2,352 1,223 1,966 8,019 71 82 119 603 7,144
83 U. Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center 10,627 8,578 7,772 7,987 0 0 0 7,987 0
84 Texas Tech U. 15,676 15,818 14,273 7,800 0 2,737 1,027 988 3,048
85 Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State U. 9,026 7,822 7,001 7,799 0 1,334 151 2,246 4,068
86 Northeastern U. 4,681 7,262 6,322 7,383 0 33 499 1,031 5,820
87 North Carolina State U. 15,199 13,138 12,745 7,270 0 5,104 566 1,600 0
88 Tulane U. 4,087 4,578 6,873 7,201 507 3,943 91 1,638 1,022
89 U. Notre Dame 6,511 6,157 8,421 7,097 484 1,749 2,709 1,620 535
90 U. Tennessee, Knoxville 8,252 7,702 7,542 6,875 1,250 4,244 783 95 503
91 Syracuse U. 6,826 7,580 8,020 6,762 124 246 2,809 1,848 1,735
92 U. Connecticut 4,835 6,795 6,838 6,335 342 2,019 474 2,480 1,020
93 Cleveland State U. 2,625 1,752 2,571 i 6,036 0 121 171 51 5,693
94 National Defense U. 3,620 6,553 4,772 5,670 0 0 350 120 5,200
95 U. Texas, El Paso 1,630 2,240 4,141 5,666 4,123 120 122 410 891
96 Vanderbilt U. 5,532 6,017 6,902 5,467 342 645 3,988 492 0
97 U. Oregon 5,350 2,957 2,447 5,413 384 210 3,541 219 1,059
98 U. Texas, San Antonio 3,784 3,257 3,664 5,313 659 627 34 2,640 1,353
99 Claremont McKenna C. 4,097 i 4,144 i ne 5,299 0 80 0 0 5,219
100 U. Kansas 3,732 3,236 3,574 5,222 13 962 2,275 850 1,122
101 Clemson U. 3,774 3,414 4,957 5,180 0 28 273 83 4,796
102 U. Baltimore 3,761 3,951 3,959 5,111 0 2,028 32 0 3,051
103 Oregon State U. 5,267 5,026 5,019 5,064 0 2,313 0 1,779 972
104 San Diego State U. 3,106 4,701 5,068 5,046 396 578 640 934 2,498
105 Dartmouth C. 1,879 2,322 2,055 5,000 437 1,003 299 2,087 1,174
106 U. Mississippi 578 901 1,297 4,999 0 1,968 1,191 1,576 264
107 U. Massachusetts, Amherst 4,501 4,581 5,479 4,807 1,100 989 753 1,268 697
108 U. South Carolina, Columbia 6,241 6,512 4,623 4,684 0 429 203 1,783 2,269
109 U. Massachusetts, Lowell 3,353 4,082 5,069 4,540 0 846 415 391 2,888
110 U. Nevada, Las Vegas 2,990 2,967 2,510 4,537 617 1,157 678 1,161 924
111 U. California, Santa Cruz 3,256 3,721 3,622 4,425 0 573 270 1,062 2,520
112 Kent State U. 1,638 2,099 4,829 4,369 83 791 527 938 2,030
113 Auburn U., Auburn 3,482 3,970 2,838 4,217 2 1,373 521 0 2,321
114 U. Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh 4,044 4,587 3,336 4,174 168 180 2,065 202 1,559
115 Naval Postgraduate School 4,894 9,759 7,641 4,048 0 1,527 734 516 1,271
116 U. California, Riverside 3,276 3,280 5,067 4,026 0 120 154 2,303 1,449
117 Boston U. 2,967 3,191 3,661 4,013 171 1,326 473 244 1,799
118 U. Arkansas, Fayetteville 3,621 3,316 3,902 3,978 230 384 37 650 2,677
119 U. Houston 2,001 2,133 3,951 3,846 0 59 1,712 2,075 0
120 U. Alabama, Tuscaloosa 4,098 4,446 3,867 3,822 157 0 78 340 3,247
121 Louisiana State U., Baton Rouge 7,380 7,729 7,072 3,718 0 580 223 1,170 1,745
122 CUNY, Graduate Center 7,183 4,177 2,946 3,694 252 6 993 873 1,570
123 West Virginia U. 3,303 3,776 7,628 3,546 0 1,062 186 777 1,521
124 U. Wisconsin-Milwaukee 2,308 3,599 4,554 3,430 2,452 56 314 4 604
125 Emory U. 4,855 2,866 i 3,557 3,384 1,523 1,374 420 17 50
126 Temple U. 2,394 2,433 2,910 3,329 103 231 387 185 2,423
127 Texas State U. 2,291 2,329 3,961 3,180 0 0 11 1,423 1,746
128 Case Western Reserve U. 7,661 6,166 2,225 3,100 227 10 10 109 2,744
129 Ohio U. 1,096 2,045 i 1,494 i 3,035 i 0 i 0 i 233 i 170 i 2,632 i
130 Wayne State U. 4,083 3,363 3,486 2,997 393 12 133 72 2,387
131 Bowling Green State U. 1,590 1,622 1,622 2,969 0 348 10 1,695 916
132 U. Texas, Dallas 1,306 2,994 1,840 2,882 0 228 477 1,330 847
133 U. Hawaii, Manoa 10,274 6,729 3,250 2,877 36 100 35 256 2,450
134 U. Utah 8,992 7,672 6,237 2,870 412 163 221 2,074 0
135 Rochester Institute of Technology 1,410 1,442 1,970 2,854 0 0 2 52 2,800
136 Northern Illinois U. 3,376 1,719 i 2,964 2,830 248 0 2,537 0 45
137 U. Missouri, Columbia 9,092 9,917 11,827 2,818 204 2,091 175 84 264
138 U. Wyoming 2,069 1,421 2,582 2,801 999 868 0 784 150
139 Rutgers, State U. New Jersey, Newark 6,731 5,698 4,872 2,771 0 53 1,030 4 1,684
139 U.S. Air Force Academy 732 1,047 i 1,316 2,771 0 428 597 1,746 0
141 U. Denver 58 89 144 2,758 54 222 185 21 2,276
142 U. Rhode Island 3,942 4,498 4,636 2,753 0 354 51 196 2,152
143 Virginia Commonwealth U. 1,790 1,819 1,909 2,724 0 124 2,515 0 85
144 U. Louisiana, Lafayette 802 1,568 1,409 2,668 0 0 472 289 1,907
145 Drexel U. 95 243 705 2,529 0 18 157 147 2,207
146 Hampton U. 62 401 2,108 2,516 0 0 0 0 2,516
147 Alcorn State U. 3,494 3,220 3,074 2,459 0 2,459 0 0 0
148 U. Memphis 5,343 4,991 3,053 2,437 18 1,152 891 175 201
149 U. Alabama, Huntsville 1,431 533 1,689 2,362 0 1,239 1,011 112 0
150 U. Puerto Rico, Rio Piedras 1,611 2,095 1,864 2,268 0 3 0 679 1,586
151 U. Alaska, Fairbanks 1,509 1,761 2,113 2,216 625 177 0 39 1,375
152 Loyola Marymount U. 287 781 791 2,199 0 59 16 19 2,105
153 U. California, Merced 1,905 1,948 2,181 2,189 0 188 233 142 1,626
154 Clark U. 887 1,583 1,222 2,110 0 481 20 13 1,596
155 Eastern Washington U. 1,068 998 2,121 2,053 0 0 0 0 2,053
156 U. Idaho 2,587 2,352 3,049 1,977 13 53 190 112 1,609
157 U. Southern Maine 3,418 3,425 i 2,687 i 1,951 0 155 0 53 1,743
158 U. Southern Mississippi 1,435 1,735 1,707 1,908 0 322 384 304 898
159 Grand Valley State U. 2,887 2,556 1,978 1,874 2 4 12 46 1,810
160 Dillard U. 0 0 8,430 1,845 0 0 0 0 1,845
161 Ball State U. 276 535 657 1,843 441 1,234 113 37 18
162 SUNY, Stony Brook U. 2,288 1,382 1,665 1,842 419 374 198 429 422
163 U. Northern Iowa 1,370 1,680 1,357 1,834 0 112 0 2 1,720
164 U. New Orleans 3,402 2,648 2,120 1,824 0 510 36 359 919
165 Michigan Technological U. 1,400 1,074 1,959 1,796 0 0 0 0 1,796
166 U. Alaska, Anchorage 2,585 2,658 2,368 1,750 2 289 0 42 1,417
167 Illinois State U. 1,384 1,184 1,252 1,678 29 364 9 1,276 0
167 South Dakota State U. 3,489 3,176 3,734 1,678 0 1,031 6 158 483
169 CUNY, Hunter C. 2,360 2,517 1,525 1,564 437 257 23 508 339
170 Pennsylvania State U., Harrisburg 1,349 1,795 2,047 1,558 0 0 1,532 26 0
171 U. Kentucky 9,525 9,116 8,205 1,556 376 0 59 265 856
172 Boise State U. 1,260 1,547 1,317 1,533 0 193 773 140 427
172 Sam Houston State U. 1,232 1,336 1,084 1,533 0 12 0 88 1,433
174 U. Maine 1,862 1,825 1,454 1,523 161 43 0 0 1,319
175 Oklahoma State U., Stillwater 6,289 4,424 7,543 1,519 0 131 655 733 0
176 California State U., Los Angeles 45 59 171 1,518 3 0 0 46 1,469
177 U. North Carolina, Charlotte 1,607 2,098 2,047 1,458 118 37 441 457 405
178 U. North Carolina, Greensboro 2,160 1,477 1,824 1,456 568 457 0 5 426
179 CUNY, Baruch C. 314 218 640 1,447 11 80 67 758 531
180 Baylor U. 722 1,104 1,270 1,435 40 8 30 891 466
181 U. Missouri, Saint Louis 1,986 2,389 1,828 1,431 0 158 21 0 1,252
182 Bryn Mawr C. 1,374 1,075 1,472 1,393 228 252 181 308 424
183 Utah State U. 1,135 1,591 1,685 1,339 0 107 139 1,088 5
184 U. North Texas, Denton 2,600 1,362 2,375 1,277 37 142 430 445 223
185 Southern Illinois U., Carbondale 2,170 1,748 1,587 1,256 0 3 494 165 594
186 Washington U., Saint Louis 1,240 1,009 1,062 1,251 703 85 306 0 157
187 U. Nebraska, Omaha 1,093 1,392 1,005 1,247 0 12 369 47 819
188 California State U., Sacramento 2,132 1,548 1,858 1,245 63 110 0 10 1,062
189 Pepperdine U. 598 i 784 1,338 1,238 0 23 39 0 1,176
190 Howard U. 1,583 2,124 425 1,190 0 522 0 668 0
191 Colorado School of Mines 405 266 266 1,182 0 1,182 0 0 0
191 Kansas State U. 6,323 6,035 6,975 1,182 0 123 4 416 639
193 U. Louisville 1,754 1,060 854 1,171 0 130 669 13 359
194 U. Illinois, Springfield 2,074 1,675 1,930 1,168 0 0 0 73 1,095
195 U.S. Military Academy 2,692 925 1,168 1,166 0 0 0 0 1,166
196 U. Colorado Denver and Anschutz Medical Campus 108 3,128 452 1,133 83 14 0 103 933
197 Illinois Institute of Technology 177 617 968 1,129 0 0 0 821 308
198 U. Nevada, Reno 1,679 1,015 740 1,093 145 573 15 1 359
199 Brigham Young U., Provo 1,723 1,525 1,520 1,085 143 270 320 67 285
200 San Francisco State U. 1,656 1,094 1,645 1,051 0 32 18 319 682
201 Alabama A&M U. 1,016 i 1,004 i 993 i 1,035 i 0 i 0 i 179 i 333 i 523 i
202 Montana State U., Bozeman 2,441 2,330 2,184 1,032 0 0 129 791 112
203 Fordham U. 1,095 1,628 864 973 0 243 310 212 208
204 Rutgers, State U. New Jersey, Camden 2,838 2,240 1,978 968 0 0 748 7 213
205 Creighton U. 1,025 i 889 i 921 i 919 i 20 i 178 i 220 i 155 i 346 i
206 Salisbury U. 125 842 553 915 0 451 13 2 449
207 San Jose State U. 578 520 443 878 5 24 1 2 846
207 U. Wisconsin-La Crosse 842 774 976 878 0 20 28 2 828
209 Southern Methodist U. 411 169 382 876 647 132 78 19 0
210 U. Vermont 324 491 348 872 54 90 0 0 728
211 CUNY, Brooklyn C. 34 500 663 865 113 0 747 5 0
212 Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute 1,077 1,039 565 837 0 236 0 0 601
213 Williams C. 581 690 1,090 835 123 231 91 17 373
214 U. Massachusetts, Dartmouth 686 1,162 536 824 201 20 3 8 592
215 East Carolina U. 2,358 1,535 532 770 45 263 0 70 392
216 CUNY, Lehman C. 656 864 932 751 614 0 0 108 29
217 Sul Ross State U. 639 698 647 750 0 0 0 0 750
218 North Carolina Central U. 68 412 500 684 0 0 50 592 42
218 U. North Dakota 45 65 89 684 634 27 0 0 23
220 U. Missouri, Kansas City 484 337 647 669 0 212 22 38 397
220 Worcester Polytechnic Institute 828 1,166 1,210 669 0 0 0 0 669
222 Miami U. 966 i 715 1,979 633 572 0 0 19 42
223 Georgia Southern U. 520 552 726 632 0 610 0 13 9
224 Northwestern State U. Louisiana 846 730 ne 629 0 0 0 0 629
225 SUNY, C. of Environmental Science and Forestry 816 i 578 i 922 627 0 206 33 18 370
226 California Polytechnic State U., San Luis Obispo 139 328 899 616 0 40 360 78 138
226 Southern Illinois U., Edwardsville 188 21 342 616 0 14 274 2 326
228 Marquette U. 437 477 327 609 0 41 399 121 48
229 Chapman U. 423 799 433 607 36 317 0 195 59
230 West Chester U. Pennsylvania 6 287 707 593 111 302 29 37 114
231 California State U., San Marcos 11 1 i 76 587 0 333 0 254 0
232 Louisiana Tech U. 230 261 370 585 0 0 0 386 199
233 Morgan State U. 321 988 193 584 0 0 0 0 584
234 CUNY, Queens C. 695 824 640 574 255 91 10 73 145
235 Central Connecticut State U. 496 287 474 553 8 12 5 11 517
236 Old Dominion U. 2,675 430 274 545 0 171 101 32 241
237 Fairfield U. 579 585 533 544 0 231 111 191 11
238 South Carolina State U. 191 i 288 i 385 i 543 i 0 i 0 i 102 i 143 i 298 i
239 New Jersey Institute of Technology 427 304 61 529 0 0 0 0 529
240 Minnesota State U., Mankato 41 86 64 516 421 0 0 0 95
241 Montclair State U. 265 23 87 513 83 0 0 379 51
242 Western Washington U. 823 791 528 510 0 40 357 39 74
243 California State U., Fullerton 1,348 377 248 509 15 3 4 294 193
244 U. Richmond 140 556 572 494 0 358 31 105 0
245 Villanova U. 0 i 508 580 457 0 248 139 70 0
246 Eastern Michigan U. 998 428 308 450 70 0 3 304 73
247 Pomona C. 235 331 394 449 26 60 89 98 176
248 Lehigh U. 757 1,302 1,111 441 0 24 10 51 356
249 Oklahoma State U., Center for Health Sciences 0 0 0 433 0 0 433 0 0
250 U. Akron 946 859 984 431 123 5 167 111 25
251 Azusa Pacific U. ne ne 313 428 0 0 53 375 0
252 Central Washington U. 413 478 135 427 427 0 0 0 0
253 Western Michigan U. and Homer Stryker M.D. School of Medicine 924 507 356 415 0 1 0 186 228
254 U. South Alabama 480 531 753 414 0 0 0 23 391
255 U. Michigan, Dearborn 167 101 117 399 0 0 0 8 391
256 Amherst C. 368 520 678 397 102 142 34 76 43
257 U. Texas Rio Grande Valley na na na 395 2 134 33 36 190
258 Northern Arizona U. 519 391 356 393 68 11 17 229 68
259 U. Miami 558 821 517 381 0 0 0 102 279
260 California State U., Northridge 326 1,275 904 377 36 0 3 140 198
261 U. South Dakota 490 491 374 372 0 0 273 99 0
261 Wesleyan U. 430 176 412 372 16 44 259 31 22
263 Stephen F. Austin State U. 142 179 449 370 0 1 4 5 360
263 Texas Christian U. 70 191 276 370 0 9 167 3 191
265 Suffolk U. 51 398 336 356 i 0 i 327 i 0 i 0 i 29 i
266 U. Puerto Rico, Mayaguez 205 105 128 343 0 37 0 306 0
267 U. Colorado Colorado Springs 13 28 9 335 0 0 0 15 320
268 California State U., Monterey Bay 10 29 52 330 0 0 0 330 0
269 Elon U. 210 i 194 332 326 0 79 64 59 124
270 Hawaii Pacific U. 204 189 116 321 0 0 0 9 312
271 SUNY, Buffalo State 806 486 498 317 0 0 0 0 317
272 U. Hawaii, Hilo 569 93 292 313 7 0 0 9 297
273 Catholic U. of America 477 456 360 312 0 4 0 308 0
274 New Mexico State U. 133 331 106 300 63 188 1 0 48
275 U. North Florida 82 65 310 298 3 26 29 61 179
276 Idaho State U. 690 190 669 293 268 0 9 0 16
277 Southeastern Louisiana U. 179 347 284 291 0 47 0 0 244
278 Colgate U. 483 366 304 282 0 63 48 41 130
278 Humboldt State U. 89 106 263 282 51 0 0 9 222
280 Grinnell C. 872 406 526 281 181 42 39 19 0
280 U. Northern Colorado 298 148 178 281 89 4 41 70 77
282 California State U., San Bernardino 2,361 4,482 5,444 279 12 6 0 6 255
283 Fayetteville State U. 137 143 143 271 0 0 0 0 271
284 Hope C. 0 0 112 268 0 0 0 0 268
285 Claremont Graduate U. 6,380 6,248 i 284 i 266 i 0 i 63 i 70 i 0 i 133 i
286 Saint John's U., Collegeville 141 252 287 265 0 126 113 1 25
287 Niagara U. 262 376 244 263 0 0 0 0 263
288 St. Cloud State U. 189 233 269 259 14 100 95 9 41
289 Kennesaw State U. 591 196 353 257 0 0 105 0 152
290 U. San Diego 275 310 323 253 0 0 113 0 140
291 Loyola U., Chicago 800 506 309 252 2 0 6 7 237
291 Missouri State U. 7 23 121 252 0 0 26 123 103
293 U. del Este 179 139 195 243 0 0 123 120 0
294 Middle Tennessee State U. 1,013 195 61 241 74 155 12 0 0
294 U. Alabama, Birmingham 1,120 303 283 241 0 0 1 101 139
296 Colorado C. 71 352 305 233 20 78 55 29 51
297 C. Charleston 330 360 436 228 0 17 54 88 69
298 Wellesley C. 305 99 339 226 0 111 0 39 76
299 Arkansas State U., Jonesboro 25 4 9 225 0 0 0 0 225
300 California State U., Long Beach 169 86 146 223 14 7 53 0 149
300 Calvin C. 709 90 307 i 223 0 0 12 211 0
302 Western Kentucky U. 805 138 162 221 53 1 58 61 48
303 Texas Southern U. 0 0 0 218 0 0 218 0 0
304 Hamilton C. 153 219 128 214 0 34 52 50 78
305 East Tennessee State U. 20 70 115 208 0 0 0 31 177
306 Jackson State U. 1,498 1,098 752 207 0 0 86 0 121
307 CUNY, City C. 145 206 184 206 0 85 22 69 30
308 Davidson C. 752 319 512 201 0 0 24 144 33
309 Bowdoin C. 337 99 289 199 0 158 11 1 29
310 Connecticut C. 76 312 249 198 0 0 0 0 198
311 Pace U. 0 0 0 184 0 0 0 0 184
312 Macalester C. 108 156 139 175 8 5 130 3 29
313 Trinity C., Hartford 154 136 115 171 20 10 141 0 0
314 Occidental C. 2 8 0 169 0 4 4 17 144
315 U. Guam 39 14 14 166 0 0 0 166 0
316 California State U., East Bay 108 ne ne 165 0 0 0 147 18
316 Mount Holyoke C. 53 56 182 165 0 39 78 0 48
318 Middlebury C. 523 141 121 163 0 2 16 62 83
319 California State Polytechnic U., Pomona 56 i 52 21 161 0 0 0 0 161
320 Swarthmore C. 172 209 178 158 0 92 54 12 0
321 U. North Carolina, Asheville 233 127 301 157 0 148 0 0 9
322 Southern Connecticut State U. 47 i 32 i 204 i 156 15 0 1 0 140
322 U. Wisconsin-Eau Claire 2 0 ne 156 0 0 0 0 156
324 Indiana U.-Purdue U., Fort Wayne 581 179 122 148 9 0 11 18 110
325 Northeast Ohio Medical U. 150 50 128 147 0 0 0 17 130
325 U. Louisiana, Monroe 0 0 137 147 0 0 0 0 147
327 James Madison U. 567 390 179 145 0 0 61 84 0
328 CUNY, John Jay C. of Criminal Justice 570 973 740 144 37 0 25 78 4
328 U. Toledo 162 250 494 144 0 28 49 55 12
330 Santa Clara U. 13 12 139 143 1 0 142 0 0
331 Colby C. 145 118 110 139 17 46 53 14 9
331 Trinity U. 65 37 86 139 0 64 29 46 0
331 William Paterson U. ne ne ne 139 23 16 34 66 0
334 U. North Carolina, Wilmington 287 104 357 138 0 93 12 33 0
335 Missouri U. of Science and Technology 0 14 26 137 0 137 0 0 0
336 Lincoln U., Jefferson City 188 193 163 134 0 134 0 0 0
337 Embry-Riddle Aeronautical U. 0 59 97 133 39 0 0 0 94
338 Indiana U. Pennsylvania 43 23 ne 132 92 2 0 11 27
339 Haverford C. 78 i 138 i 141 i 130 i 3 i 17 i 25 i 14 i 71 i
340 Barnard C. 166 35 35 127 51 21 7 34 14
341 Marshall U. 195 644 195 126 0 0 0 126 0
342 Pennsylvania State U., Behrend 71 44 61 125 0 40 69 1 15
343 Gallaudet U. 55 68 53 123 0 0 28 51 44
344 Sewanee: U. of the South ne 61 57 121 0 0 2 0 119
344 Winthrop U. 100 71 39 121 0 0 86 0 35
346 Virginia State U. 80 107 24 120 0 120 0 0 0
347 California State U., Bakersfield 64 51 17 119 75 2 29 3 10
348 California State U., Fresno 27 25 275 118 0 12 0 0 106
349 U. Oklahoma, Tulsa ne ne 80 117 0 0 117 0 0
350 U. Wisconsin-Stevens Point 31 145 i 131 i 116 i 0 i 38 i 32 i 46 i 0 i
351 McNeese State U. 131 192 121 113 0 0 0 0 113
352 Rider U. 76 i 211 i 184 111 0 25 56 30 0
353 St. Olaf C. 15 18 28 109 0 34 26 26 23
354 Oakland U. 33 91 88 108 0 0 32 76 0
354 Purdue U., Calumet 118 200 293 108 0 0 108 0 0
354 U. South Florida, Sarasota-Manatee ne 86 108 108 0 0 0 0 108
354 U. Texas, Arlington 344 2,983 734 108 62 6 13 0 27
354 U. Tulsa 56 128 394 108 81 24 2 1 0
359 Pittsburg State U. 0 0 0 107 0 107 0 0 0
360 U. Central Arkansas 143 209 250 106 0 7 53 3 43
361 Skidmore C. 16 43 130 104 68 3 23 10 0
362 Smith C. 56 96 117 96 6 50 19 21 0
362 U. Dayton 128 40 178 96 0 0 3 63 30
364 Mercyhurst U. 101 568 354 95 20 0 0 0 75
365 U. Arkansas, Little Rock 285 93 68 92 0 0 0 28 64
366 California State U., Stanislaus 74 256 132 91 91 0 0 0 0
366 Reed C. 357 322 328 91 0 62 27 2 0
368 Union C., Schenectady 52 82 140 90 12 24 15 39 0
369 Central Michigan U. 192 239 162 89 0 10 5 9 65
369 Texas A&M U.-Corpus Christi 199 66 355 89 0 25 35 0 29
371 C. of Saint Benedict 85 83 127 88 0 50 8 2 28
372 Saginaw Valley State U. 3 ne 53 87 0 3 2 68 14
373 Saint Joseph's U. 30 94 88 86 0 4 1 68 13
373 U. Minnesota, Morris 173 262 227 86 0 76 0 0 10
375 Bucknell U. 53 40 81 84 i 0 i 13 i 43 i 28 i 0 i
376 SUNY, Geneseo 44 33 103 83 18 0 35 14 16
376 Wake Forest U. 0 0 33 83 58 20 5 0 0
378 U. Minnesota, Duluth 221 157 233 81 3 5 28 0 45
379 Saint Louis U. 553 252 36 80 2 4 13 61 0
380 California State U., Dominguez Hills 195 146 i 109 77 0 0 0 77 0
381 U. Texas, Tyler 58 10 76 75 0 75 0 0 0
382 SUNY, Farmingdale State C. 0 0 66 74 i 0 i 74 i 0 i 0 i 0 i
383 Northern Kentucky U. 6 55 124 72 0 0 0 72 0
384 Bates C. 201 66 98 68 14 20 9 9 16
385 U. del Turabo 0 927 67 67 0 0 0 0 67
386 U. Houston-Clear Lake 34 48 46 66 0 0 0 25 41
387 La Salle U. 59 83 61 64 i 0 i 0 i 2 i 62 i 0 i
388 DePaul U. 109 56 26 63 0 0 8 3 52
388 Florida Gulf Coast U. 123 20 23 63 0 0 0 0 63
388 U. Wisconsin-Green Bay 90 i 93 i 96 i 63 i 0 i 25 i 15 i 23 i 0 i
391 California State U., Chico 13 102 46 61 30 0 31 0 0
391 Dickinson C. 36 52 154 61 8 18 8 25 2
393 Franklin and Marshall C. 256 154 898 60 3 6 6 45 0
393 West Texas A&M U. 0 2 82 60 0 60 0 0 0
395 North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State U. 277 129 278 59 0 59 0 0 0
395 Rowan U. 1 0 0 59 0 0 59 0 0
397 U. San Francisco 82 53 28 55 0 0 0 55 0
398 Appalachian State U. 116 82 64 54 4 41 9 0 0
399 Lewis and Clark C. 0 0 0 53 15 0 16 0 22
400 Christopher Newport U. 10 119 23 52 0 0 0 10 42
400 U. of the Pacific 354 274 82 52 0 52 0 0 0
402 U. Rochester 145 121 30 51 0 0 21 0 30
402 U.S. Naval Academy 7 5 12 51 0 12 39 0 0
402 Willamette U. 134 83 166 51 0 8 36 7 0
405 Norwich U. 149 114 172 50 0 0 22 2 26
406 Plymouth State U. 167 169 271 49 0 49 0 0 0
407 Desert Research Institute 0 33 173 46 0 0 0 0 46
407 Hofstra U. 69 30 88 46 8 0 7 16 15
409 Clark Atlanta U. 93 29 0 45 0 0 0 45 0
409 Furman U. 20 14 15 45 0 19 0 26 0
409 Texas Woman's U. 56 47 37 45 0 0 0 45 0
412 Rhode Island C. 0 0 3 43 9 3 31 0 0
413 Clarkson U. 7 161 76 41 0 0 41 0 0
414 Northern Michigan U. ne ne ne 40 0 7 0 3 30
414 SUNY, C. Brockport 33 40 18 40 3 0 0 24 13
416 U. of the Sciences Philadelphia 84 148 39 34 0 0 0 0 34
417 Oberlin C. 74 28 38 33 0 6 10 17 0
418 U. Washington, Tacoma 23 1 0 31 0 0 0 0 31
419 Albany C. of Pharmacy and Health Sciences 0 0 0 30 0 0 0 30 0
419 Biola U. ne ne ne 30 i 0 i 0 i 8 i 8 i 14 i
419 Tuskegee U. 35 497 i 36 i 30 i 0 i 30 i 0 i 0 i 0 i
422 Florida Atlantic U. 29 37 13 29 0 0 0 0 29
422 Nicholls State U. 0 0 0 29 29 0 0 0 0
422 U. Nebraska, Kearney 35 58 52 29 0 1 21 0 7
422 Vassar C. 137 24 204 i 29 29 0 0 0 0
426 Duquesne U. 0 25 115 27 0 7 0 20 0
427 Drake U. 5 ne ne 26 0 0 26 0 0
428 Stevens Institute of Technology 0 49 97 25 0 25 0 0 0
429 Bastyr U. 0 0 4 22 0 0 0 0 22
430 Eastern New Mexico U., Portales ne ne ne 21 18 3 0 0 0
431 Des Moines U. ne 0 ne 20 20 0 0 0 0
432 U. Arkansas, Pine Bluff 26 35 3 19 0 0 0 19 0
432 Wichita State U. 379 512 68 19 18 0 1 0 0
432 Wright State U. 118 38 46 19 0 0 0 0 19
435 U. Tampa 0 47 17 18 0 3 0 15 0
436 Earlham C. ne ne ne 17 0 0 0 0 17
436 Morehouse C. 39 39 38 17 0 17 0 0 0
438 Johnson C. Smith U. ne ne ne 16 0 0 1 0 15
438 Sonoma State U. 35 47 40 16 4 0 0 0 12
440 California State U., Channel Islands 15 260 98 14 0 0 8 5 1
440 Mercer U. 96 32 24 14 0 0 0 0 14
442 Murray State U. 0 11 11 13 0 13 0 0 0
443 Indiana U., South Bend 61 65 37 12 5 0 0 7 0
443 U. Houston-Downtown 15 0 15 12 0 0 0 0 12
445 Siena C. 15 14 55 11 0 3 8 0 0
445 Xavier U. Louisiana 9 25 31 11 0 0 0 11 0
447 California Maritime Academy 0 0 0 10 0 0 5 0 5
448 Eastern Connecticut State U. ne 258 286 9 0 4 2 3 0
448 Florida A&M U. 578 783 266 9 0 0 3 0 6
448 Texas A&M International U. 171 55 15 9 0 0 4 1 4
451 CUNY, C. Staten Island 33 i 44 79 8 4 0 0 4 0
451 Lafayette C. 53 37 4 8 0 4 0 2 2
453 Augusta U. 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 7 0
453 Prairie View A&M U. 0 8 3 7 0 0 0 0 7
453 Stockton U. ne 120 48 7 0 7 0 0 0
453 U. Detroit Mercy ne 0 27 7 0 2 0 0 5
457 Emerson C. ne ne 14 6 0 0 0 6 0
457 Long Island U. 6 ne ne 6 0 0 6 0 0
457 Savannah State U. 0 14 14 6 0 0 6 0 0
457 St. Bonaventure U. ne ne ne 6 0 6 0 0 0
457 Towson U. 338 205 292 6 0 0 0 6 0
457 U. South Florida, Saint Petersburg 244 244 62 6 0 0 0 6 0
457 Wiley C. 0 18 7 6 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 6 i
464 Bradley U. 22 7 3 5 0 0 0 5 0
464 Carleton C. 12 5 39 5 0 5 0 0 0
464 Indiana State U. 15 131 124 5 0 0 0 0 5
464 Pacific U. 0 42 i 10 5 0 0 3 0 2
468 Lamar U. 3 10 26 4 0 0 4 0 0
468 Spelman C. 36 10 0 4 0 4 0 0 0
468 Tennessee Technological U. 5 5 6 4 0 0 4 0 0
468 Western Carolina U. 28 36 17 4 0 0 0 4 0
472 Eastern Kentucky U. 0 3 8 3 0 0 0 0 3
472 Elizabeth City State U. 0 0 1 3 0 0 0 0 3
472 Purdue U., North Central 0 13 0 3 0 0 0 0 3
472 Tennessee State U. 6 73 96 3 0 0 0 0 3
472 Texas A&M U.-Kingsville 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 3 0
472 Youngstown State U. 644 296 17 3 0 0 0 3 0
478 Midwestern U. 0 0 0 2 2 0 0 0 0
478 Rhode Island School of Design ne ne 2 2 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 2 i
480 Claflin U. 8 6 5 1 0 1 0 0 0
480 Southern U. and A&M C., Baton Rouge 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1
480 U. Hartford 7 0 26 1 0 0 0 1 0
480 U. Tennessee, Chattanooga 20 2 2 1 0 0 0 1 0
All other surveyed institutions 13,929 13,222 5,376 0 0 0 0 0 0
i = imputed. na = not applicable; institution did not exist or did not exist as a separate entity. NA = not available; institution was not surveyed separately or data were not provided by the institution. ne = not eligible; institution did not meet the criteria for inclusion.
nec = not elsewhere classified.
a Prior to FY 2016, expenditures for anthropology were reported under both sociology, demography, and population studies and biological and biomedical sciences.
b As part of the reclassification of disciplines, some R&D field names have changed. See Technical Notes, Appendix A for details.
c Johns Hopkins University includes the Applied Physics Laboratory (APL), with $7,658 thousand imputed for total R&D expenditures in social sciences in FY 2016. Total expenditures by field for Johns Hopkins University are flagged as imputed because APL was unable to distribute a portion of institutionally funded R&D by field.
NOTES: R&D expenditure amounts in various fields may show increases or decreases from amounts reported in FY 2015 because of the reclassification of disciplines. See Technical Notes, Appendix A for specific details about discipline changes. Institutions reporting zero expenditures in ranked total for FY 2016 are not listed in this table. Tied institutions are ranked alphabetically. Institutions ranked are geographically separate campuses headed by a campus-level president or chancellor. Some campuses are part of large multi-campus universities; some are part of state university systems. For a complete listing of campuses that belong to a larger university or system and their aggregate R&D expenditures, see table 6.
SOURCE: National Science Foundation, National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Higher Education Research and Development Survey.