Table 56. Federally financed higher education R&D expenditures in engineering subfields, ranked by all FY 2016 engineering R&D: FYs 2014–16 and by subfield for FY 2016

(Dollars in thousands)

Rank	Institution	2014		2015		2016
Rank	Institution	2014		2015		All engineering		Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering^a		Bioengineering and biomedical engineering		Chemical engineering		Civil engineering		Electrical, electronic, and communications engineering^a		Industrial and manufacturing engineering^b		Mechanical engineering		Metallurgical and materials engineering		Engineering, nec
	All institutions	6,424,577		6,458,628		6,583,476		623,571		650,752		467,678		591,637		1,742,632		148,464		860,745		442,893		1,055,104
1	Johns Hopkins U.^c	903,522		954,967		987,721		91,613		34,524		14,541		13,257		456,794		0		154,500		14,919		207,573
2	Georgia Institute of Technology	363,149		390,188		413,211		133,279		14,502		15,772		12,374		149,779		40,993		32,624		10,066		3,822
3	Massachusetts Institute of Technology	214,215		217,641		224,821		16,736		67,981		13,184		5,770		28,657		0		21,486		17,222		53,785
4	Pennsylvania State U., University Park and Hershey Medical Center	223,559		215,629		213,997		14,107		5,972		8,938		8,916		51,438		16,762		62,048		37,718		8,098
5	U. Michigan, Ann Arbor	174,530		177,975		200,321		10,754		12,649		9,931		9,527		49,227		2,143		20,858		8,509		76,723
6	U. Texas, Austin	121,270		124,036		124,370		9,739		4,737		19,342		6,212		36,021		2,295		5,491		10,776		29,757
7	U. Illinois, Urbana-Champaign	105,600		94,980		103,852		6,667		4,433		4,461		16,433		34,431		0		13,913		11,974		11,540
8	U. Washington, Seattle	97,986		97,657		99,745		7,660		20,061		8,407		9,271		23,318		760		8,199		3,217		18,852
9	Purdue U., West Lafayette	106,014		95,217		97,313		15,408		6,022		6,209		5,315		27,412		2,387		12,413		4,589		17,558
10	U. Dayton	59,665		70,530		94,680		9,439		0		4,833		2,542		5,274		1,435		1,464		46,009		23,684
11	U. Wisconsin-Madison	96,970		86,245		91,722		0		30,057		6,787		7,283		7,635		2,076		3,475		7,077		27,332
12	Stanford U.	99,915		94,297		89,510		12,389		15,007		4,071		7,535		20,158		0		20,876		2,742		6,732
13	Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State U.	93,842		88,097		89,040		4,654		5,176		1,893		20,300		21,103		2,085		16,725		7,415		9,689
14	Utah State U.	72,740		78,303		88,123		79,138		340		0		2,680		2,928		0		2,572		0		465
15	U. Colorado Boulder	68,179		79,337		84,300		37,056		4,263		12,302		10,543		9,350		0		8,530		708		1,548
16	U. Maryland, College Park	68,007		69,378		76,063		8,196		4,126		3,765		7,585		19,524		0		10,968		12,102		9,797
17	North Carolina State U.	61,176		67,465		75,449		1,193		4,392		7,673		4,098		26,973		2,089		5,798		10,582		12,651
18	U. California, Berkeley	70,618		70,191		71,029		0		0		3,108		4,125		55,614		0		0		0		8,182
19	Ohio State U.	69,839		66,722		70,847		384		1,012		4,151		2,310		17,414		3,601		26,515		11,511		3,949
20	U. California, San Diego	65,001		62,771		61,840		0		22,681		0		0		27,941		0		7,289		0		3,929
21	Duke U.	67,173		68,947		61,757		0		19,075		0		4,799		19,616		0		4,838		9,675		3,754
22	U. Minnesota, Twin Cities	55,884		63,625		60,872		6,341		12,572		12,520		6,716		9,821		1,167		8,574		3,161		0
23	Texas A&M U., College Station and Health Science Center	72,752		65,348		60,310		4,257		7,881		4,927		13,235		6,034		691		4,974		3,112		15,199
24	Arizona State U.	47,620		53,395		60,179		0		5,578		2,861		7,470		32,119		1,343		5,254		3,358		2,196
25	Carnegie Mellon U.	69,149		65,506		57,616		2,002		3,296		3,875		4,651		15,594		0		5,923		5,942		16,333
26	Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution	66,853		75,538		54,850		0		0		0		0		0		0		0		0		54,850
27	Cornell U.	59,890		60,549		52,214		1,405		5,559		6,851		3,270		10,683		3,190		7,631		8,214		5,411
28	Columbia U. in the City of New York	47,025		41,422		52,135		2,534		14,976		5,738		1,916		5,222		1,118		2,219		0		18,412
29	U. California, Santa Barbara	50,259		48,652		52,124		0		13,709		6,053		0		12,959		0		4,968		14,435		0
30	U. Tennessee, Knoxville	37,964		39,156		52,119		5,739		833		3,288		9,697		12,288		4,553		0		7,470		8,251
31	U. Florida	47,166		46,690		51,459		2,991		9,490		2,934		665		13,606		2,008		7,367		6,858		5,540
32	SUNY, U. Buffalo	54,660		49,338		49,873		81		2,443		15,339		4,955		3,682		1,444		8,948		7		12,974
33	U. California, Santa Cruz	43,337		45,384		49,857		0		0		0		0		1,851		0		0		0		48,006
34	Northwestern U.	57,273		49,278		49,444		0		9,005		3,592		3,613		10,087		2,249		7,501		11,450		1,947
35	New Jersey Institute of Technology	30,327		36,463		47,314		0		2,360		754		27,591		850		0		279		1,450		14,030
36	Vanderbilt U.	47,373		42,288		47,065		0		7,764		4,086		7,899		21,292		0		6,021		0		3
37	Princeton U.	50,626		46,280		42,517		3,747		2,148		4,137		5,436		7,464		2,547		4,351		10,731		1,956
38	U. California, Los Angeles	41,440		45,457		41,637		0		3,756		5,317		1,162		15,275		0		9,782		3,744		2,601
39	Rice U.	31,406		32,366		38,286		0		16,573		2,525		3,376		9,374		0		782		5,642		14
40	U. California, Davis	33,723		33,242		36,680		0		13,118		4,666		6,478		10,258		0		2,158		0		2
41	U. Southern California	45,321		43,266		36,169		673		5,660		1,707		2,236		16,451		1,488		2,677		0		5,277
42	Rutgers, State U. New Jersey, New Brunswick	40,049		36,596		36,015		1,111		1,383		2,549		15,179		5,365		0		1,735		5,382		3,311
43	Iowa State U.	36,666		34,986		35,948		1,785		0		5,676		11,655		8,453		1,763		2,440		0		4,176
44	U. Pennsylvania	39,567		39,464		35,847		0		10,916		4,381		0		12,533		0		8,014		0		3
45	Harvard U.	44,016		38,416		34,986		0		6,916		0		4,977		7,456		0		1,283		9,828		4,526
46	U.S. Air Force Academy	27,333		21,957		34,703		4,950		0		0		128		1,020		0		28,605		0		0
47	U. Notre Dame	32,007		34,363		34,682		9,699		0		3,359		5,096		13,959		0		0		2,569		0
48	Boston U.	31,358		31,311		34,196		530		16,485		0		0		8,063		0		5,574		0		3,544
49	U. Arizona	26,009		27,701		31,652		1,119		2,819		1,442		1,115		19,354		813		1,341		1,978		1,671
50	U. Alabama, Birmingham	13,732		32,514		30,928		7,127		2,356		5,041		658		1,319		0		2,884		10,877		666
51	New Mexico State U.	55,834		50,218		30,245		6,542		182		1,053		1,648		2,023		0		554		0		18,243
52	Case Western Reserve U.	32,987		30,806		30,223		0		12,464		6,259		417		3,841		0		4,114		0		3,128
53	Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute	38,920		38,965		30,073		0		3,703		3,393		1,557		8,122		0		10,423		2,276		599
54	Clemson U.	23,948		25,980		29,761		0		4,484		1,555		7,390		6,432		1,363		2,904		4,465		1,168
55	U. Utah	29,317		27,376		29,629		0		5,820		6,360		2,350		6,558		0		3,783		4,746		12
56	Florida State U.	33,994		30,593		29,543		575		528		582		2,591		6,824		0		15,119		3,314		10
57	Oregon State U.	25,696		29,479		29,203		141		1,368		6,034		4,759		2,805		18		5,567		684		7,827
58	U. Delaware	43,851		36,382		28,759		0		1,562		12,446		5,422		5,151		0		4,139		0		39
59	Northeastern U.	28,613		28,912		28,285		0		433		1,720		4,752		13,088		3,030		3,280		0		1,982
60	California Institute of Technology	25,957		39,206		28,148		5,482		301		12,664		2,914		4,023		0		2,672		0		92
61	Mississippi State U.	20,193		24,033		27,832		2,142		0		1,314		618		8,522		2,932		7,090		11		5,203
62	U. New Mexico	25,273		25,776		27,206		2,060		1,417		3,140		4,078		12,190		1,042		770		0		2,509
63	U. Virginia, Charlottesville	37,036		34,115		26,508		0		4,500		970		4,679		6,983		2,281		0		0		7,095
64	U. Kentucky	19,370		21,330		26,462		0		854		2,750		7,454		1,575		170		2,356		842		10,461
65	U. Central Florida	13,736		26,519		25,758		12,609		0		0		2,257		4,975		636		2,168		1,050		2,063
66	Colorado State U., Fort Collins	20,228		19,135		25,584		0		0		1,917		10,526		8,288		0		4,525		0		328
67	Auburn U., Auburn	21,770		19,932		24,592		349		0		2,251		1,751		1,981		465		3,498		88		14,209
68	U. Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh	23,238		23,776		24,414		0		7,808		5,990		1,688		3,225		2,335		3,368		0		0
69	U. Alabama, Huntsville	36,592		27,822		24,249		19,785		0		338		703		1,288		0		1,733		230		172
70	U. California, Irvine	20,798		20,914		23,992		0		4,164		3,931		3,378		6,536		0		5,645		0		338
71	U. Massachusetts, Amherst	25,507		21,158		23,889		0		0		7,219		4,657		8,032		0		3,934		0		47
72	Michigan State U.	24,679		23,614		22,862		0		204		5,765		3,317		8,629		0		3,052		0		1,895
73	U. South Florida, Tampa	22,642		25,625		22,438		0		455		668		16,302		2,159		108		2,725		0		21
74	U. Iowa	22,928		23,731		22,426		0		325		590		10,858		3,187		357		1,594		0		5,515
75	U. Connecticut	20,550		21,394		22,302		0		1,068		3,091		6,075		4,795		0		2,750		3,474		1,049
76	Drexel U.	28,761		23,044		21,125		0		3,654		3,483		2,136		3,446		0		3,322		3,903		1,181
77	U. Akron	15,085		10,307		21,104		0		852		4,595		2,230		956		0		1,556		0		10,915
78	Colorado School of Mines	25,577		24,952		20,479		0		0		3,276		3,432		591		0		2,158		4,968		6,054
79	Washington U., Saint Louis	16,372		21,218		19,836		0		9,549		5,373		2,311		2,434		0		0		0		169
80	Florida International U.	16,056		23,742		19,717		1		1,240		0		11,491		4,108		0		231		585		2,061
81	U. North Dakota	20,078		15,585		19,542		1,103		0		842		168		0		0		285		908		16,236
82	U. Houston	25,047		22,784		19,254		179		2,623		3,745		3,918		4,729		58		1,888		1,060		1,054
83	Mercer U.	17,870		19,577		19,243		6,832		0		0		0		556		0		7,808		4,047		0
84	Dartmouth C.	12,969		18,973		18,954		0		7,176		2,737		553		2,261		0		6,227		0		0
85	Stevens Institute of Technology	18,385		18,436		18,251		55		1,406		531		367		779		0		743		236		14,134
86	U. North Carolina, Chapel Hill	3,277		3,321		18,186		0		4,208		0		9,912		0		4,066		0		0		0
87	Washington State U.	19,254		18,367		17,976		3		1,033		1,991		2,290		2,683		0		2,381		2,889		4,706
88	Worcester Polytechnic Institute	11,021		18,152		17,909		0		1,912		1,827		430		1,863		0		10,275		0		1,602
89	SUNY, Polytechnic Institute	18,364		11,464		17,745		0		0		0		0		31		0		39		0		17,675
90	Michigan Technological U.	17,196		15,142		17,197		0		946		649		552		6,573		0		5,763		2,539		175
91	Tufts U.	15,882		15,335		17,154		0		7,987		1,157		2,560		3,138		0		2,244		0		68
92	Naval Postgraduate School	29,950		27,524		17,053		3,775		74		0		233		4,871		0		1,219		83		6,798
93	CUNY, City C.	20,990		18,872		16,919		0		2,825		969		10,718		1,456		0		771		0		180
94	Yale U.	25,960		25,538		16,889		0		4,375		3,142		361		5,363		0		3,647		0		1
95	U. Texas, Arlington	13,162		17,109		16,731		0		949		0		959		2,660		0		1,190		8,631		2,342
96	Brown U.	17,821		16,304		16,516		316		3,438		472		0		4,182		0		4,413		2,277		1,418
97	U. Nebraska, Lincoln	16,674		17,327		16,309		0		1,011		325		5,568		4,940		0		2,297		2,157		11
98	Wright State U.	13,044		12,741		16,172		137		5,110		0		0		4,264		0		1,073		102		5,486
99	U. Hawaii, Manoa	14,584		17,218		15,829		0		1,725		0		1,062		10,118		0		1,759		56		1,109
100	Oklahoma State U., Stillwater	11,104		7,465		15,653		2,170		821		1,678		2,171		632		1,212		245		393		6,331
101	U. South Carolina, Columbia	15,516		14,827		14,932		0		0		4,114		1,532		2,498		0		6,764		0		24
102	West Virginia U.	19,870		16,922		14,826		0		0		1,404		1,948		2,681		1,851		5,596		586		760
103	U. Texas, Dallas	10,487		9,828		14,345		0		4,467		0		0		4,257		0		2,389		2,990		242
104	Missouri U. of Science and Technology	15,908		11,698		14,287		1,711		0		386		2,131		2,745		444		2,529		4,005		336
105	SUNY, Stony Brook U.	11,910		12,955		13,850		0		5,145		0		141		2,496		0		2,058		2,483		1,527
106	Montana State U., Bozeman	11,202		11,757		13,547		0		1,811		208		4,394		1,812		91		876		0		4,355
107	U. Arkansas, Fayetteville	6,635		9,649		13,397		0		1,992		1,668		1,266		5,239		848		1,890		0		494
108	Lehigh U.	11,471		12,378		13,323		0		51		2,202		2,191		2,598		731		3,207		2,343		0
109	U. Oklahoma, Norman and Health Science Center	7,741		13,638		13,101		1,457		193		2,168		3,729		4,354		263		0		0		937
110	Embry-Riddle Aeronautical U.	11,315		8,431		12,722		12,198		0		0		0		15		0		282		0		227
111	U. Texas, El Paso	9,676		11,360		12,708		0		0		0		1,692		2,494		1,587		4,041		2,875		19
112	U. Wyoming	3,086		4,053		12,628		0		0		10,131		1,847		256		0		394		0		0
113	U. California, Riverside	8,450		10,243		12,606		0		1,082		3,798		1,278		3,299		0		2,614		281		254
114	Air Force Institute of Technology	7,237		6,658		12,129		1,441		0		0		29		4,268		5,887		0		504		0
115	U. Maryland, Baltimore County	8,718		9,972		11,896		0		0		5,810		0		5,109		0		977		0		0
116	U. Missouri, Columbia	9,811		9,149		11,256		0		2,145		568		3,754		1,711		163		1,793		0		1,122
117	Louisiana State U., Baton Rouge	12,768		9,963		10,738		0		0		2,417		2,017		1,156		23		1,997		118		3,010
118	Texas Tech U.	10,738		11,590		10,478		0		0		2,240		1,943		3,642		230		1,636		0		787
119	Cleveland State U.	7,741		6,929		10,440		0		8,714		404		140		739		0		430		0		13
120	U. Chicago	2,396		5,759		10,001		0		0		0		0		0		0		0		0		10,001
121	U. Cincinnati	11,027		8,568		9,506		1,035		171		1,140		2,273		2,416		0		2,366		105		0
122	North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State U.	10,557		10,860		9,208		0		430		0		1,133		1,563		566		3,829		0		1,687
123	U. Alabama, Tuscaloosa	8,398		8,829		9,038		1,112		0		674		2,095		1,789		288		1,104		1,976		0
124	U. New Hampshire	11,805		12,143		8,996		0		3,594		500		3,419		295		0		1,188		0		0
125	U. Kansas	10,982		8,826		8,945		640		1,022		2,854		539		2,051		0		85		21		1,733
126	Rochester Institute of Technology	5,751		5,634		8,930		0		309		2,023		27		2,056		254		1,364		0		2,897
127	Kansas State U.	9,563		9,302		8,829		419		0		1,128		1,043		1,138		542		3,056		0		1,503
128	Brigham Young U., Provo	8,700		8,359		8,752		0		0		1,264		761		3,187		0		3,023		0		517
129	South Dakota School of Mines and Technology	5,903		7,639		8,413		0		0		2,683		568		409		206		603		1,397		2,547
130	George Washington U.	7,043		6,572		8,354		763		1,285		0		361		1,414		949		2,603		97		882
131	U. Illinois, Chicago	9,791		8,700		8,290		0		3,265		577		1,114		1,490		0		1,844		0		0
132	New Mexico Institute of Mining and Technology	25,521		12,327		8,286		617		0		3,380		617		730		0		1,344		1,598		0
133	Illinois Institute of Technology	10,462		9,987		8,274		982		2,929		273		419		2,021		98		110		535		907
134	George Mason U.	7,279		8,549		8,063		0		2,294		0		740		1,687		1,151		0		92		2,099
135	U.S. Military Academy	5,534		9,697		7,794		0		328		0		1,000		1,525		0		2,141		0		2,800
136	U. Vermont	6,152		6,772		7,592		1,881		385		0		1,101		0		0		0		0		4,225
137	U. Rochester	76,444		78,524		7,551		0		3,624		552		0		1,978		0		1,076		0		321
138	Syracuse U.	5,999		6,234		7,548		285		1,247		231		1,289		2,650		0		1,846		0		0
139	U. Nevada, Las Vegas	6,965		9,461		7,496		0		0		0		1,935		1,068		0		4,493		0		0
140	New York U.	4,188		4,429		7,456		0		0		1,091		1,435		2,155		0		1,165		0		1,610
141	Old Dominion U.	12,876		12,958		7,440		1,935		0		0		1,568		2,917		0		1,020		0		0
142	U. Nevada, Reno	8,418		8,727		7,389		0		0		958		4,352		442		0		862		775		0
143	Wayne State U.	11,019		9,291		7,186		0		1,392		1,116		1,118		1,211		1,325		585		0		439
144	U. Idaho	8,021		7,751		7,064		601		44		386		2,709		503		0		277		411		2,133
145	Oregon Health and Science U.	6,234		7,692		7,055		0		7,055		0		0		0		0		0		0		0
146	U. Puerto Rico, Mayaguez	5,019		6,678		6,952		0		0		1,917		1,339		1,404		0		62		1,463		767
147	U. Massachusetts, Lowell	4,740		5,706		6,688		0		0		2,319		416		2,084		0		1,811		0		58
148	U.S. Naval Academy	6,513		5,343		6,576		686		0		0		0		2,308		0		1,516		0		2,066
149	Howard U.	7,799		9,155		6,511		0		0		142		889		4,059		0		992		0		429
150	Wichita State U.	5,796		4,427		6,452		4,777		29		0		0		341		572		96		0		637
151	U. Toledo	7,100		5,645		6,169		0		250		1,750		586		142		0		3,441		0		0
152	Virginia Commonwealth U.	5,388		5,557		5,901		0		1,435		256		0		1,384		0		0		0		2,826
153	U. Louisville	9,512		5,738		5,763		0		1,495		1,048		338		1,532		0		356		178		816
154	U. Alaska, Fairbanks	5,778		3,689		5,559		648		0		0		3,539		898		0		163		0		311
155	U. Texas, San Antonio	4,630		4,213		5,500		0		470		0		416		2,460		0		2,100		0		54
156	Ohio U.	7,803		7,327		5,381		2,548		0		994		1,533		283		0		0		23		0
157	California Polytechnic State U., San Luis Obispo	4,729		4,470		5,368		3,453		18		0		1,270		5		0		288		127		207
158	Tuskegee U.	6,926	i	6,138	i	5,197		123		0		167		0		422		0		216		4,269		0
159	U. Maine	11,536		5,456		4,784		0		0		1,108		288		431		62		247		2,442		206
160	U. North Carolina, Charlotte	4,759		5,025		4,767		0		19		0		657		1,004		0		1,879		223		985
161	Clarkson U.	4,118		4,099		4,679		0		0		419		2,556		1,012		0		692		0		0
162	SUNY, Binghamton U.	3,700		3,685		4,315		0		474		0		0		2,384		421		1,036		0		0
163	U. Georgia	3,301		3,427		4,297		25		2,217		345		181		15		0		10		0		1,504
164	U. California, Merced	3,980		3,955		4,132		0		3		0		1,810		901		0		595		823		0
165	South Dakota State U.	3,613		1,952		3,869		0		0		0		528		497		0		115		0		2,729
166	Boise State U.	4,587		4,051		3,827		16		134		41		116		404		0		40		2,759		317
167	Alabama A&M U.	3,735	i	3,729	i	3,813	i	0	i	0	i	0	i	747	i	1,660	i	0	i	890	i	516	i	0	i
168	Jackson State U.	2,512		2,323		3,779		0		0		0		1,589		2,190		0		0		0		0
169	Portland State U.	6,659		5,331		3,693		0		0		0		2,042		1,132		0		369		0		150
170	Idaho State U.	3,000		2,265		3,616		0		0		0		15		31		0		146		0		3,424
171	Florida Atlantic U.	2,434		1,876		3,605		0		0		0		188		0		0		0		0		3,417
172	Emory U.	4,647		4,971		3,556		0		3,556		0		0		0		0		0		0		0
173	U. Rhode Island	3,895		3,215		3,494		0		0		369		421		1,196		0		546		4		958
174	U. Texas Rio Grande Valley	na		na		3,461		0		0		0		8		337		342		1,714		0		1,060
175	San Diego State U.	2,519		3,050		3,459		335		511		0		875		593		0		1,145		0		0
176	Morgan State U.	4,374		3,926		3,363		0		0		0		935		1,669		294		0		0		465
177	U. Mississippi	3,505		3,511		3,217		0		0		1,117		172		70		0		339		0		1,519
178	Tulane U.	2,530		2,547		3,174		0		2,168		1,003		3		0		0		0		0		0
179	Temple U.	2,365		2,272		3,104		0		636		0		725		993		0		750		0		0
180	U. North Texas, Denton	5,068		4,175		3,024		0		0		0		0		734		0		492		1,798		0
181	Marquette U.	1,505		2,862		3,014		0		533		0		179		492		0		572		0		1,238
182	U. Memphis	3,952		3,163		3,013		0		642		0		1,567		711		0		93		0		0
183	Indiana U., Bloomington	0		0		2,983		0		0		0		0		0		2,983		0		0		0
184	U. Miami	3,724		2,783		2,912		0		583		0		476		1,242		0		337		0		274
185	Western Michigan U. and Homer Stryker M.D. School of Medicine	1,361		2,140		2,757		476		158		0		1,405		45		14		41		173		445
186	California State U., Sacramento	2,190		3,126		2,748		0		0		0		2,736		12		0		0		0		0
187	Northern Illinois U.	1,753		2,756		2,725		0		0		0		0		103		1,759		99		0		764
188	U. Maryland, Baltimore	3,216		3,301		2,542		0		2,542		0		0		0		0		0		0		0
189	Montana Tech of U. Montana	1,320		1,884		2,525		0		0		0		72		472		0		0		1,981		0
190	Louisiana Tech U.	2,692		1,977		2,368		0		772		265		168		267		0		530		323		43
191	Florida Institute of Technology	1,328		1,272		2,311		0		68		4		120		334		57		448		0		1,280
192	Indiana U.-Purdue U., Indianapolis	4,637		3,420		2,307		0		899		0		0		256		0		1,057		95		0
192	U. Colorado Denver and Anschutz Medical Campus	8,603		5,529		2,307		0		349		0		734		807		0		400		0		17
194	U. Massachusetts, Dartmouth	2,945		2,368		2,240		0		107		0		363		1,289		0		481		0		0
195	Southern Methodist U.	2,999		2,411		2,197		0		0		0		255		1,087		0		845		0		10
196	U. Wisconsin-Milwaukee	4,057		2,865		2,167		0		0		0		404		237		123		1,280		123		0
197	U. New Haven	338	i	180		2,157		0		0		0		0		0		0		0		0		2,157
198	Florida A&M U.	2,018		2,362		2,147		0		0		216		367		265		0		414		0		885
199	North Dakota State U.	2,168		1,714		2,126		0		0		0		505		275		40		496		0		810
200	U. Denver	2,301		1,796		1,992		0		216		0		385		1,246		0		0		145		0
201	U. Tulsa	1,266		1,524		1,972		0		0		376		0		125		0		1,287		0		184
201	Villanova U.	1,319		1,667		1,972		0		0		84		30		21		0		197		0		1,640
203	Tennessee State U.	2,037		1,745		1,955		0		0		0		452		756		0		747		0		0
204	Tennessee Technological U.	1,643		1,622		1,940		0		0		178		238		697		301		485		0		41
205	Norfolk State U.	3,694		3,005		1,688		0		0		0		0		348		0		0		0		1,340
206	Prairie View A&M U.	1,730		1,145		1,675		0		0		106		139		1,128		0		139		0		163
207	Purdue U., Calumet	1,239		1,783		1,668		0		0		0		0		791		0		108		0		769
208	U. Texas Medical Branch	1,846		1,423		1,649		0		1,649		0		0		0		0		0		0		0
209	Claremont Graduate U.	0	i	0	i	1,616	i	0	i	0	i	0	i	0	i	0	i	1,616	i	0	i	0	i	0	i
210	U. Tennessee, Knoxville, Institute of Agriculture	1,240		962		1,580		0		0		0		0		0		0		0		0		1,580
211	U. Michigan, Dearborn	2,764		1,730		1,555		0		0		0		0		771		128		313		0		343
212	Rowan U.	1,027		1,430		1,488		0		99		202		850		272		0		65		0		0
213	Hofstra U.	194		1,429		1,479		0		0		0		0		0		0		0		0		1,479
214	U. Arkansas, Little Rock	1,258		1,140		1,459		702		0		126		0		0		270		66		0		295
215	Texas State U.	997		1,723		1,420		0		233		0		0		308		0		0		194		685
216	Alfred U.	1,040		1,278		1,268		0		0		0		0		0		0		0		1,268		0
217	Southern U. and A&M C., Baton Rouge	1,549		1,612		1,237		0		0		0		123		210		0		904		0		0
218	Maine Maritime Academy	ne		0		1,207		0		0		0		0		0		0		5		0		1,202
219	Morehead State U.	0		0		1,195		1,170		0		0		0		0		0		0		0		25
220	Oakland U.	1,538		1,396		1,133		0		0		0		0		108		0		1,025		0		0
221	Southern Illinois U., Carbondale	1,029		1,113		1,067		0		0		39		520		255		0		221		26		6
222	U. South Alabama	1,363		1,235		1,042		0		22		222		116		97		0		88		0		497
223	Catholic U. of America	1,291		1,204		1,031		0		205		0		128		455		0		243		0		0
224	Northern Arizona U.	171		205		956		0		391		11		281		53		81		139		0		0
225	Hampton U.	829		870		903		0		0		343		0		560		0		0		0		0
226	West Texas A&M U.	330		770		891		0		0		0		323		0		0		48		0		520
227	Pace U.	544		668		877		0		0		0		0		0		0		877		0		0
228	South Carolina State U.	1,830	i	1,233		876	i	0	i	0	i	0	i	876	i	0	i	0	i	0	i	0	i	0	i
229	Pennsylvania State U., Behrend	146		218		859		0		191		0		96		95		95		8		191		183
230	U. Hartford	879		747		857		0		0		0		14		0		0		843		0		0
231	Missouri State U.	191		179		832		0		0		0		0		0		0		0		832		0
232	Virginia State U.	1,036		782		815		32		0		0		0		0		0		0		0		783
233	U. Nebraska, Omaha	751		949		802		802		0		0		0		0		0		0		0		0
234	U. Southern Mississippi	65		10		794		530		130		0		0		0		0		24		0		110
235	Youngstown State U.	466		300		783		0		0		0		21		0		0		762		0		0
236	U. Louisiana, Lafayette	716		1,021		780		0		0		369		270		20		0		121		0		0
237	U. of the District of Columbia	519		0		749		13		0		0		440		296		0		0		0		0
238	California State U., Northridge	513		431		740		0		0		0		0		232		0		504		0		4
239	Franklin W. Olin C. of Engineering	1,050		1,103		726		0		119		0		0		0		0		132		0		475
240	Texas A&M U.-Kingsville	2,045		884		716		0		0		0		27		102		0		518		0		69
241	Kent State U.	517		503		707		11		383		219		0		9		0		0		46		39
242	Miami U.	988		595		687		5		507		0		0		162		0		13		0		0
243	Valparaiso U.	411		766		685		0		0		0		0		0		0		685		0		0
244	U. New Orleans	1,040		635		663		0		0		0		0		218		0		147		0		298
245	Middle Tennessee State U.	75		137		646		0		0		0		0		0		150		496		0		0
246	Southern Illinois U., Edwardsville	821		602		644		294		0		58		197		0		0		95		0		0
247	Smith C.	504		785		636		0		167		0		55		36		0		0		0		378
248	California State Polytechnic U., Pomona	316		851		628		143		0		43		250		53		0		139		0		0
249	Baylor U.	332		474		627		166		7		0		89		172		0		173		0		20
250	U. Missouri, Kansas City	257		174		624		0		0		0		85		436		0		103		0		0
251	U. Massachusetts, Boston	120		250		594		0		0		0		125		469		0		0		0		0
252	Savannah State U.	61		53		593		0		0		85		0		0		0		0		0		508
253	Texas A&M U.-Corpus Christi	175		443		577		346		0		0		0		0		0		0		0		231
254	Kettering U.	829		602		576		0		0		2		0		166		0		408		0		0
255	California State U., Fullerton	291		334		562		0		0		0		26		398		0		138		0		0
256	U. North Florida	596		380		561		0		0		0		306		103		0		18		0		134
257	U. Alaska, Anchorage	376		393		553		0		0		0		203		2		0		0		0		348
257	Western Washington U.	324		378		553		0		0		351		0		0		0		202		0		0
259	U. Colorado Colorado Springs	992		676		547		0		0		0		0		334		0		201		0		12
260	U. South Dakota	47		179		546		0		546		0		0		0		0		0		0		0
261	Harvey Mudd C.	214		262		541		0		0		0		0		0		0		0		0		541
262	California State U., Los Angeles	1,881		1,357		523		0		0		0		230		267		0		0		0		26
263	San Francisco State U.	514		222		522		0		0		0		0		507		0		0		0		15
264	Central State U.	117		91		519		0		0		0		228		0		282		1		0		8
265	New York Institute of Technology	1,269		578		517		0		145		0		0		0		107		0		0		265
266	James Madison U.	567		537		516		0		0		0		516		0		0		0		0		0
267	San Jose State U.	809		532		488		106		0		0		0		292		90		0		0		0
268	Milwaukee School of Engineering	606		464		474		0		290		0		75		0		0		109		0		0
269	Lafayette C.	387		305		458		0		0		154		37		0		0		267		0		0
270	Bucknell U.	652		405		440	i	0	i	11	i	120	i	13	i	112	i	0	i	156	i	0	i	28	i
271	U. Puerto Rico, Rio Piedras	1,237		1,950		436		0		436		0		0		0		0		0		0		0
272	Benedict C.	1,010		327		424		0		0		0		0		424		0		0		0		0
273	Minnesota State U., Mankato	91		116		397		0		0		0		0		0		0		284		0		113
274	Saint Louis U.	989		1,389		395		87		0		0		276		0		0		32		0		0
275	Swarthmore C.	150		280		393		0		0		0		393		0		0		0		0		0
276	Xavier U. Louisiana	94		369		392		0		0		0		0		0		0		0		0		392
277	Bradley U.	441		179		386		0		0		0		118		241		0		20		0		7
278	California State U., Long Beach	452		237		381		0		0		0		188		0		0		0		0		193
279	SUNY, Farmingdale State C.	582		308		346	i	0	i	0	i	0	i	0	i	0	i	0	i	0	i	346	i	0	i
280	Marshall U.	2,095		1,225		342		0		0		0		337		0		0		0		5		0
280	Rutgers, State U. New Jersey, Newark	53		137		342		0		0		0		117		0		0		172		0		53
282	U. Oklahoma, Tulsa	ne		347		319		0		0		0		0		319		0		0		0		0
283	Arkansas State U., Jonesboro	357		613		318		0		0		0		187		131		0		0		0		0
283	Santa Clara U.	858		398		318		0		20		0		17		68		0		213		0		0
285	U. Minnesota, Duluth	198		584		314		0		0		0		88		208		18		0		0		0
285	U. Tennessee, Chattanooga	1,047		1,025		314		0		0		0		119		26		0		0		0		169
287	California State U., Fresno	216		165		310		0		0		0		103		178		0		29		0		0
288	Seattle U.	208		253		301		14		40		0		0		152		0		84		0		11
289	California State U., Bakersfield	96		0		288		0		0		125		0		138		0		0		0		25
290	Alcorn State U.	0		0		283		10		0		0		0		0		0		185		0		88
291	Clark Atlanta U.	56		51		272		0		0		0		0		0		0		0		0		272
291	Duquesne U.	34		317		272		0		272		0		0		0		0		0		0		0
293	SUNY, C. of Environmental Science and Forestry	1,095	i	327		271		5		16		250		0		0		0		0		0		0
294	Lawrence Technological U.	739		906		260		0		0		0		260		0		0		0		0		0
295	U. Wisconsin-Green Bay	121	i	111	i	252	i	0	i	0	i	0	i	21	i	38	i	0	i	193	i	0	i	0	i
296	U. North Carolina, Wilmington	184		22		247		0		0		0		5		242		0		0		0		0
297	U. San Diego	66		44		212		0		0		0		0		0		0		0		0		212
298	Central Michigan U.	176		339		198		0		124		61		0		13		0		0		0		0
298	Langston U.	0		0		198		0		0		0		0		0		0		0		0		198
300	Florida Gulf Coast U.	152		91		189		0		0		0		7		0		0		0		0		182
301	CUNY, C. Staten Island	117		186		186		0		0		0		186		0		0		0		0		0
302	U. Tampa	278		247		184		47		0		137		0		0		0		0		0		0
303	U. Missouri, Saint Louis	26		130		166		0		0		0		166		0		0		0		0		0
304	U. Wisconsin-Stevens Point	300	i	233	i	165	i	0	i	0	i	165	i	0	i	0	i	0	i	0	i	0	i	0	i
305	West Virginia State U.	0		29		163		0		163		0		0		0		0		0		0		0
306	East Carolina U.	292		216		154		5		129		0		0		0		0		20		0		0
307	Georgia Southern U.	367		402		153		0		0		0		16		22		0		115		0		0
308	U. of the Pacific	183		201		152		0		3		129		0		20		0		0		0		0
309	Union C., Schenectady	828		377		151		0		0		0		0		2		0		149		0		0
310	Pennsylvania State U., Harrisburg	135		515		139		0		35		0		35		35		0		34		0		0
311	Eastern Michigan U.	174		121		130		0		0		0		0		0		0		0		130		0
312	U. Alaska, Southeast	27		14		129		0		0		0		129		0		0		0		0		0
313	Fayetteville State U.	128		128		128		0		0		0		0		0		0		0		0		128
314	Saginaw Valley State U.	ne		166		122		0		0		0		0		2		0		0		120		0
315	Biola U.	ne		ne		99	i	0	i	0	i	0	i	0	i	0	i	0	i	0	i	0	i	99	i
316	U. del Turabo	251		221		96		0		0		0		0		0		0		0		0		96
317	Central Connecticut State U.	62		110		93		93		0		0		0		0		0		0		0		0
317	Indiana State U.	92		111		93		0		0		0		0		0		0		93		0		0
319	Hope C.	43		209		86		0		0		0		0		0		0		58		28		0
320	Kennesaw State U.	0		0		85		0		0		0		85		0		0		0		0		0
320	Texas Southern U.	88		40		85		0		0		0		0		85		0		0		0		0
322	U. North Carolina, general administration	ne		135		84		0		0		0		0		55		0		16		0		13
323	New School	0		0		82		0		0		0		0		0		0		0		0		82
324	Lamar U.	840		128		81		0		0		56		3		0		22		0		0		0
325	Suffolk U.	47		79		80	i	0	i	0	i	0	i	0	i	80	i	0	i	0	i	0	i	0	i
326	Elon U.	32		34		79		0		0		0		0		0		0		0		0		79
327	Western Kentucky U.	77		334		75		0		0		10		0		0		65		0		0		0
328	California Maritime Academy	122		15		61		0		0		0		0		0		0		0		0		61
329	Spelman C.	72		72		59		0		0		0		59		0		0		0		0		0
330	Western New England U.	ne		ne		56		0		0		0		28		28		0		0		0		0
331	California State U., Chico	400		249		47		0		0		0		21		0		0		25		0		1
331	McNeese State U.	22		47		47		0		0		47		0		0		0		0		0		0
333	U. Houston-Downtown	0		146		43		0		0		0		0		0		0		0		0		43
334	Indiana U.-Purdue U., Fort Wayne	164		217		39		0		0		0		16		2		0		17		0		4
335	Gonzaga U.	55		20		36		0		0		0		36		0		0		0		0		0
336	U. Texas, Tyler	3		23		32		0		0		0		32		0		0		0		0		0
337	Fairfield U.	6		8		31		0		0		0		0		0		0		0		0		31
338	Pittsburg State U.	797		296		26		26		0		0		0		0		0		0		0		0
339	Providence C.	ne		0		24		0		0		0		0		0		0		24		0		0
339	Trinity C., Hartford	98		54		24		23		1		0		0		0		0		0		0		0
341	U. Southern Maine	35	i	28	i	21		0		0		4		0		0		0		0		17		0
342	U. Texas, Permian Basin	151		75		19		0		0		0		0		0		0		0		0		19
343	Norwich U.	54		36		17		9		0		0		8		0		0		0		0		0
344	Bowling Green State U.	0		0		12		0		0		0		12		0		0		0		0		0
344	Western Carolina U.	38		14		12		0		0		0		0		0		0		0		0		12
346	Texas A&M International U.	64		0		9		9		0		0		0		0		0		0		0		0
347	Murray State U.	0		0		7		0		0		0		0		0		0		0		0		7
348	Humboldt State U.	0		0		6		0		0		0		6		0		0		0		0		0
348	Loyola Marymount U.	86		47		6		0		0		0		4		0		0		0		0		2
350	Grand Valley State U.	151		32		3		0		0		0		0		3		0		0		0		0
351	CUNY, John Jay C. of Criminal Justice	6		0		2		0		0		0		0		0		2		0		0		0
351	Trinity U.	0		1		2		0		0		0		0		0		0		2		0		0
351	U. West Florida	1		2		2		0		0		0		0		0		0		0		0		2
354	California State U., San Bernardino	0		88		1		0		0		0		1		0		0		0		0		0
354	U. Detroit Mercy	138		42		1		0		0		0		1		0		0		0		0		0
	All other surveyed institutions	5,817		5,303		0		0		0		0		0		0		0		0		0		0

NOTES: R&D expenditure amounts in various fields may show increases or decreases from amounts reported in FY 2015 because of the reclassification of disciplines. See Technical Notes, Appendix A for specific details about discipline changes. Institutions reporting zero expenditures in ranked total for FY 2016 are not listed in this table. Tied institutions are ranked alphabetically. Institutions ranked are geographically separate campuses headed by a campus-level president or chancellor. Some campuses are part of large multi-campus universities; some are part of state university systems. For a complete listing of campuses that belong to a larger university or system and their aggregate R&D expenditures, see table 6.