Table 17. Higher education R&D expenditures for equipment, by R&D field, source of funds, and institutional control: FY 2018
(Dollars in thousands)
Field |
All expenditures |
Federal |
Nonfederal |
Total |
Public |
Private |
Total |
Public |
Private |
Total |
Public |
Private |
All R&D fields |
2,145,595 |
1,519,276 |
626,319 |
937,654 |
615,204 |
322,450 |
1,207,941 |
904,072 |
303,869 |
Science |
1,509,833 |
1,062,588 |
447,245 |
665,722 |
440,474 |
225,248 |
844,111 |
622,114 |
221,997 |
Computer and information sciences |
89,849 |
66,059 |
23,790 |
54,242 |
41,448 |
12,794 |
35,607 |
24,611 |
10,996 |
Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences |
95,496 |
74,917 |
20,579 |
55,245 |
47,139 |
8,106 |
40,251 |
27,778 |
12,473 |
Atmospheric science and meteorology |
17,113 |
15,172 |
1,941 |
13,164 |
11,959 |
1,205 |
3,949 |
3,213 |
736 |
Geological and earth sciences |
39,840 |
28,211 |
11,629 |
18,394 |
14,134 |
4,260 |
21,446 |
14,077 |
7,369 |
Ocean sciences and marine sciences |
33,037 |
27,982 |
5,055 |
21,005 |
19,406 |
1,599 |
12,032 |
8,576 |
3,456 |
Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences, nec |
5,506 |
3,552 |
1,954 |
2,682 |
1,640 |
1,042 |
2,824 |
1,912 |
912 |
Life sciences |
874,888 |
627,839 |
247,049 |
308,541 |
187,841 |
120,700 |
566,347 |
439,998 |
126,349 |
Agricultural sciences |
79,387 |
77,993 |
1,394 |
16,182 |
15,497 |
685 |
63,205 |
62,496 |
709 |
Biological and biomedical sciences |
394,038 |
253,123 |
140,915 |
162,677 |
92,166 |
70,511 |
231,361 |
160,957 |
70,404 |
Health sciences |
357,822 |
267,455 |
90,367 |
118,368 |
74,826 |
43,542 |
239,454 |
192,629 |
46,825 |
Natural resources and conservation |
13,783 |
12,598 |
1,185 |
2,571 |
2,420 |
151 |
11,212 |
10,178 |
1,034 |
Life sciences, nec |
29,858 |
16,670 |
13,188 |
8,743 |
2,932 |
5,811 |
21,115 |
13,738 |
7,377 |
Mathematics and statistics |
9,342 |
4,469 |
4,873 |
4,602 |
3,320 |
1,282 |
4,740 |
1,149 |
3,591 |
Physical sciences |
383,982 |
245,986 |
137,996 |
227,016 |
148,786 |
78,230 |
156,966 |
97,200 |
59,766 |
Astronomy and astrophysics |
31,098 |
21,307 |
9,791 |
16,042 |
10,945 |
5,097 |
15,056 |
10,362 |
4,694 |
Chemistry |
120,695 |
80,847 |
39,848 |
54,685 |
36,008 |
18,677 |
66,010 |
44,839 |
21,171 |
Materials science |
17,263 |
8,957 |
8,306 |
9,795 |
4,337 |
5,458 |
7,468 |
4,620 |
2,848 |
Physics |
191,497 |
124,665 |
66,832 |
139,781 |
93,830 |
45,951 |
51,716 |
30,835 |
20,881 |
Physical sciences, nec |
23,429 |
10,210 |
13,219 |
6,713 |
3,666 |
3,047 |
16,716 |
6,544 |
10,172 |
Psychology |
16,325 |
11,529 |
4,796 |
8,261 |
5,929 |
2,332 |
8,064 |
5,600 |
2,464 |
Social sciences |
13,059 |
9,573 |
3,486 |
2,143 |
1,809 |
334 |
10,916 |
7,764 |
3,152 |
Anthropology |
1,886 |
1,622 |
264 |
628 |
593 |
35 |
1,258 |
1,029 |
229 |
Economics |
3,443 |
3,089 |
354 |
182 |
137 |
45 |
3,261 |
2,952 |
309 |
Political science and government |
905 |
580 |
325 |
236 |
230 |
6 |
669 |
350 |
319 |
Sociology, demography, and population studies |
1,302 |
967 |
335 |
273 |
154 |
119 |
1,029 |
813 |
216 |
Social sciences, nec |
5,523 |
3,315 |
2,208 |
824 |
695 |
129 |
4,699 |
2,620 |
2,079 |
Sciences, nec |
26,892 |
22,216 |
4,676 |
5,672 |
4,202 |
1,470 |
21,220 |
18,014 |
3,206 |
Engineering |
594,041 |
424,912 |
169,129 |
264,582 |
170,372 |
94,210 |
329,459 |
254,540 |
74,919 |
Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering |
31,210 |
20,280 |
10,930 |
16,794 |
12,056 |
4,738 |
14,416 |
8,224 |
6,192 |
Bioengineering and biomedical engineering |
67,052 |
41,338 |
25,714 |
27,629 |
11,949 |
15,680 |
39,423 |
29,389 |
10,034 |
Chemical engineering |
42,024 |
30,698 |
11,326 |
15,903 |
9,828 |
6,075 |
26,121 |
20,870 |
5,251 |
Civil engineering |
32,581 |
27,279 |
5,302 |
11,049 |
9,079 |
1,970 |
21,532 |
18,200 |
3,332 |
Electrical, electronic, and communications engineering |
125,712 |
80,659 |
45,053 |
74,211 |
52,461 |
21,750 |
51,501 |
28,198 |
23,303 |
Industrial and manufacturing engineering |
23,557 |
12,663 |
10,894 |
15,925 |
7,592 |
8,333 |
7,632 |
5,071 |
2,561 |
Mechanical engineering |
85,668 |
63,181 |
22,487 |
42,064 |
30,737 |
11,327 |
43,604 |
32,444 |
11,160 |
Metallurgical and materials engineering |
51,129 |
32,905 |
18,224 |
30,369 |
15,553 |
14,816 |
20,760 |
17,352 |
3,408 |
Engineering, nec |
135,108 |
115,909 |
19,199 |
30,638 |
21,117 |
9,521 |
104,470 |
94,792 |
9,678 |
Non-S&E |
41,721 |
31,776 |
9,945 |
7,350 |
4,358 |
2,992 |
34,371 |
27,418 |
6,953 |
Business management and business administration |
5,962 |
3,041 |
2,921 |
426 |
339 |
87 |
5,536 |
2,702 |
2,834 |
Communication and communications technologies |
4,020 |
3,593 |
427 |
267 |
50 |
217 |
3,753 |
3,543 |
210 |
Education |
6,448 |
5,751 |
697 |
1,323 |
1,043 |
280 |
5,125 |
4,708 |
417 |
Humanities |
6,263 |
3,382 |
2,881 |
1,893 |
57 |
1,836 |
4,370 |
3,325 |
1,045 |
Law |
326 |
262 |
64 |
33 |
14 |
19 |
293 |
248 |
45 |
Social work |
217 |
126 |
91 |
71 |
31 |
40 |
146 |
95 |
51 |
Visual and performing arts |
1,195 |
847 |
348 |
181 |
40 |
141 |
1,014 |
807 |
207 |
Non-S&E, nec |
17,290 |
14,774 |
2,516 |
3,156 |
2,784 |
372 |
14,134 |
11,990 |
2,144 |