Table 52. Higher education R&D expenditures in the social sciences, ranked by all FY 2018 social sciences: FYs 2015–18 and by subfield for FY 2018

(Dollars in thousands)

Institution Rank 2015 2016 2017 2018
All social sciences Anthropologya Economics Political science and government Sociology, demography, and population studies Social sciences, nec
All institutions - 2,317,012 2,362,403 2,557,259 2,746,565 121,012 464,977 443,172 607,283 1,110,121
U. Michigan, Ann Arbor 1 149,805 160,254 191,304 192,919 6,087 36,553 24,988 27,068 98,223
Harvard U. 2 97,165 100,223 124,966 134,493 2,033 23,248 44,867 2,490 61,855
U. North Carolina, Chapel Hill 3 88,667 94,310 108,178 114,814 287 623 3,689 95,235 14,980
Arizona State U. 4 62,729 71,792 69,971 80,110 16,089 7,234 15,386 7,344 34,057
U. California, Los Angeles 5 36,206 40,072 41,188 69,184 0 450 3,380 21,913 43,441
U. Maryland, College Park 6 76,855 40,643 56,370 67,202 428 1,381 5,852 6,812 52,729
U. California, Berkeley 7 52,303 50,639 52,879 58,150 299 26,673 10,902 4,552 15,724
Princeton U. 8 24,524 40,291 48,675 55,962 231 7,111 28,241 13,047 7,332
George Mason U. 9 25,335 30,719 35,286 51,552 88 40,898 1,809 2,125 6,632
U. Pennsylvania 10 25,956 41,676 48,579 49,776 959 5,541 4,360 23,300 15,616
U. Wisconsin-Madison 11 45,158 41,370 43,324 47,110 1,072 3,102 5,317 7,461 30,158
Mississippi State U. 12 25,207 33,517 34,608 41,077 0 1,294 705 11,369 27,709
U. Southern California 13 27,941 33,595 34,390 39,649 39 2,280 1,138 234 35,958
Indiana U., Bloomington 14 32,235 33,828 35,749 38,541 1,067 3,011 11,344 5,652 17,467
U. South Florida, Tampa 15 26,006 39,231 39,578 38,440 2,314 842 1,217 3,515 30,552
Massachusetts Institute of Technology 16 24,159 26,903 32,081 38,166 0 22,365 3,472 41 12,288
U. Minnesota, Twin Cities 17 35,718 36,009 35,824 35,191 233 7,885 8,701 14,031 4,341
Duke U. 18 25,672 28,677 32,382 34,186 1,111 2,433 14,501 12,858 3,283
Georgetown U. 19 19,086 25,074 31,825 33,270 0 427 31,852 191 800
Cornell U. 20 41,127 43,438 44,774 31,266 224 2,268 1,107 14,832 12,835
Pennsylvania State U., University Park and Hershey Medical Center 21 37,747 41,232 41,313 30,643 2,621 3,524 1,470 23,028 0
New York U. 22 20,193 24,286 31,205 29,375 0 1,585 4,534 9,676 13,580
Texas A&M U., College Station and Health Science Center 23 19,796 28,431 26,008 28,983 1,102 7,583 4,985 1,514 13,799
George Washington U. 24 20,534 25,495 26,377 27,781 2,153 1,556 420 2,729 20,923
Michigan State U. 25 39,171 20,445 23,813 25,610 1,394 799 3,533 2,859 17,025
Georgia State U. 26 13,379 20,465 25,676 24,915 705 10,980 2,833 4,557 5,840
Stanford U. 27 16,111 18,385 23,316 24,772 2,936 6,079 890 291 14,576
U. California, Davis 28 26,728 29,254 26,537 24,402 0 10,048 909 1,723 11,722
U. Georgia 29 19,553 18,272 21,987 23,147 1,474 5,531 1,840 2,792 11,510
U. Washington, Seattle 30 14,591 19,336 21,852 21,497 79 80 11,208 6,792 3,338
U. South Carolina, Columbia 31 4,623 4,684 19,922 21,298 3,985 10,485 1,779 2,007 3,042
SUNY, U. Albany 32 10,357 9,386 18,448 21,269 1,393 2,109 11,606 6,161 0
U. Chicago 33 23,189 22,356 22,546 20,285 123 2,384 1,599 3,371 12,808
U. California, San Diego 34 17,581 16,273 16,269 19,932 0 2,923 12,797 2,383 1,829
U. Arizona 35 22,698 22,458 20,086 19,835 3,715 2,510 1,108 4,080 8,422
Florida State U. 36 13,995 19,635 19,408 19,717 300 5,549 4,261 2,464 7,143
Columbia U. in the City of New York 37 8,844 10,079 12,763 18,674 8 0 842 6,894 10,930
Brown U. 38 25,252 i 23,186 12,079 18,539 0 4,656 1,480 791 11,612
U. Texas, Austin 39 14,473 15,135 18,825 18,516 1,381 452 665 10,274 5,744
Dartmouth C. 40 2,055 5,000 15,308 18,404 584 1,014 1,039 14,512 1,255
U. Montana, Missoula 41 4,524 16,750 18,130 18,144 1,869 2,137 143 954 13,041
U. Colorado Boulder 42 13,567 12,904 16,568 17,707 35 301 175 12,971 4,225
Rice U. 43 8,841 9,310 12,014 17,208 269 533 9,249 6,636 521
U. Central Florida 44 15,970 11,442 14,547 16,909 683 7,099 1,674 1,366 6,087
Carnegie Mellon U. 45 6,791 13,675 13,888 16,639 0 405 825 731 14,678
U. Oklahoma, Norman and Health Science Center 46 15,493 14,112 16,088 16,337 2,732 1,442 2,687 0 9,476
American U. 47 10,674 13,273 12,757 16,040 0 2,310 6,640 602 6,488
Washington State U. 48 20,322 16,300 12,866 15,811 649 5,690 1,330 599 7,543
Brandeis U. 49 22,872 i 18,021 17,697 i 15,709 0 25 104 15,580 0
Columbia U., Teachers C. 50 14,915 16,138 16,867 15,566 0 10,779 0 0 4,787
Tufts U. 51 11,152 13,818 8,696 15,495 1,588 218 145 2,598 10,946
Northwestern U. 52 19,787 16,924 16,447 15,007 822 1,819 918 607 10,841
U. Florida 53 16,428 14,722 13,491 14,692 981 5,926 1,918 64 5,803
Ohio State U. 54 20,138 12,827 12,775 14,157 491 3,060 507 4,062 6,037
U. Delaware 55 15,872 15,357 16,667 13,731 0 3,162 32 2,785 7,752
Indiana U.-Purdue U., Indianapolis 56 11,696 12,139 11,668 13,373 24 119 8,227 3,199 1,804
Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State U. 57 7,001 7,799 14,604 13,299 0 2,070 46 6,179 5,004
Syracuse U. 58 8,020 6,762 12,497 12,728 1,282 2,251 4,281 2,669 2,245
SUNY, Binghamton U. 59 11,227 10,919 11,990 12,684 2,887 2,689 1,046 1,931 4,131
U. Tennessee, Knoxville 60 7,542 6,875 6,924 12,480 2,553 5,972 1,539 969 1,447
U. California, Irvine 61 11,707 11,474 10,572 12,368 1,380 1,394 2,983 1,086 5,525
Purdue U., West Lafayette 62 24,246 14,457 12,235 12,255 705 0 1,397 9,701 452
U. West Florida 63 2,876 8,198 8,718 12,234 0 8,145 0 0 4,089
Yale U. 64 9,484 10,361 9,051 11,683 1,287 4,467 394 3,226 2,309
U. Nebraska, Lincoln 65 13,065 9,589 9,696 11,610 349 2,055 923 7,588 695
U. Virginia, Charlottesville 66 6,810 9,690 11,646 11,388 166 1,585 2,210 2,407 5,020
Boston C. 67 630 10,917 10,950 11,278 0 572 49 4,814 5,843
U. Cincinnati 68 8,604 10,369 10,384 11,252 333 0 318 1,589 9,012
Northeastern U. 69 6,322 7,383 8,491 11,039 0 91 1,705 4,789 4,454
Florida International U. 70 7,068 10,092 9,792 10,866 131 2,727 1,010 865 6,133
U. Utah 71 6,237 2,870 4,083 10,627 i 1,110 i 0 i 213 i 9,304 i 0 i
U. Maryland, Baltimore County 72 10,266 9,907 9,104 10,521 0 342 7,674 1,054 1,451
U. Wyoming 73 2,582 2,801 9,906 10,249 719 9,176 0 0 354
SUNY, U. Buffalo 74 4,556 9,420 8,662 10,024 5,919 547 1,688 1,794 76
U. New Mexico 75 9,401 9,822 10,215 9,784 1,656 759 51 2,710 4,608
Colorado State U., Fort Collins 76 6,910 8,914 7,905 9,714 601 2,484 642 3,827 2,160
C. of William and Mary and Virginia Institute of Marine Science 77 9,508 9,345 8,290 9,532 421 23 2,851 18 6,219
U. Notre Dame 78 8,421 7,097 7,673 9,494 637 2,652 4,279 1,644 282
U. Massachusetts, Boston 79 7,323 8,089 10,262 9,475 812 179 3,736 3,265 1,483
U. Illinois, Urbana-Champaign 80 21,340 10,794 8,335 9,255 2,016 1,306 2,855 85 2,993
North Dakota State U. 81 16,906 12,250 11,636 8,857 0 0 647 1,291 6,919
U. Connecticut 82 6,838 6,335 6,803 8,481 469 2,629 646 3,271 1,466
North Carolina State U. 83 12,745 7,270 7,007 8,361 0 6,362 529 1,470 0
U. Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center 84 7,772 7,987 8,644 8,306 0 0 0 8,306 0
U. Kansas 85 3,574 5,222 5,894 7,991 277 1,109 606 1,119 4,880
Boston U. 86 3,661 4,013 5,022 7,983 603 2,566 482 453 3,879
U. Houston 87 3,951 3,846 5,162 7,860 0 3,682 508 2,923 747
Rutgers, State U. New Jersey, New Brunswick 88 38,668 32,630 13,321 7,649 304 526 1,387 1,302 4,130
Texas Tech U. 89 14,273 7,800 9,374 7,523 0 2,169 951 1,264 3,139
Johns Hopkins U.b 90 11,034 i 9,130 i 10,368 i 7,417 i 45 i 88 i 79 i 6,379 i 826 i
U. Iowa 91 12,656 13,457 6,625 6,913 41 793 275 32 5,772
U. California, Santa Cruz 92 3,622 4,425 4,947 6,886 0 497 357 2,083 3,949
U. Illinois, Chicago 93 14,077 9,249 8,762 6,787 41 395 47 229 6,075
U. Oregon 94 2,447 5,413 3,533 6,650 467 412 4,231 390 1,150
Cleveland State U. 95 2,571 i 6,036 7,235 6,493 0 152 169 0 6,172
California State U., Sacramento 96 1,858 1,245 1,681 5,981 272 149 141 4,101 1,318
Auburn U., Auburn 97 2,838 4,217 4,619 5,940 5 1,664 1,115 290 2,866
U. California, Santa Barbara 98 12,539 11,096 6,228 5,912 674 566 397 1,024 3,251
South Carolina State U. 99 385 i 543 i 5,550 5,807 i 0 i 0 i 4 i 5 i 5,798 i
Oregon State U. 100 5,019 5,064 5,701 5,795 124 2,176 0 1,330 2,165
Georgia Institute of Technology 101 9,132 9,388 4,871 5,764 0 321 0 1,981 3,462
Clemson U. 102 4,957 5,180 5,584 5,711 0 14 182 162 5,353
U. Texas, San Antonio 103 3,664 5,313 5,521 5,686 766 790 52 2,658 1,420
U. New Hampshire 104 6,643 8,989 7,524 5,583 170 756 23 3,739 895
U. Nevada, Reno 105 740 1,093 956 5,521 1,010 1,910 842 679 1,080
Portland State U. 106 8,523 10,287 6,210 5,289 742 260 175 534 3,578
Naval War C. 107 0 0 4,240 i 5,270 0 0 5,270 0 0
U. Massachusetts, Amherst 108 5,479 4,807 5,234 5,185 919 2,201 317 700 1,048
U. Alabama, Tuscaloosa 109 3,867 3,822 4,458 5,069 203 292 312 389 3,873
U. Mississippi 110 1,297 4,999 5,839 5,010 0 1,818 987 1,826 379
Naval Postgraduate School 111 7,641 4,048 6,144 4,945 0 58 2,303 236 2,348
Tulane U. 112 6,873 7,201 7,235 4,926 368 3,678 108 165 607
Vanderbilt U. and Vanderbilt U. Medical Center 113 6,902 5,467 4,151 4,907 174 876 2,909 235 713
U. Arkansas, Fayetteville 114 3,902 3,978 4,022 4,857 859 520 164 699 2,615
San Diego State U. 115 5,068 5,046 4,920 4,811 614 524 983 895 1,795
U. Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh 116 3,336 4,174 5,129 4,743 184 442 1,606 76 2,435
Northern Illinois U. 117 2,964 2,830 3,485 4,679 224 165 3,894 11 385
Claremont McKenna C. 118 ne 5,299 4,910 4,552 0 978 1,267 0 2,307
Kent State U. 119 4,829 4,369 5,142 4,529 316 858 870 828 1,657
Alcorn State U. 120 3,074 2,459 4,652 4,461 0 4,461 0 0 0
Iowa State U. 121 11,848 8,587 7,385 4,356 0 2,099 1,013 1,244 0
U. Wisconsin-Milwaukee 122 4,554 3,430 2,821 4,331 2,232 152 283 1,548 116
Louisiana State U., Baton Rouge 123 7,072 3,718 4,265 4,296 0 830 158 1,433 1,875
Kansas State U. 124 6,975 1,182 1,281 4,262 0 880 739 1,164 1,479
U. Hawaii, Manoa 125 3,250 2,877 2,790 4,241 38 439 54 92 3,618
U. Nevada, Las Vegas 126 2,510 4,537 5,966 4,149 1,260 536 613 839 901
Boise State U. 127 1,317 1,533 3,741 4,145 49 378 349 23 3,346
Clark U. 128 1,222 2,110 3,767 4,141 0 1,873 33 18 2,217
U. New Haven 129 25 0 0 3,921 0 4 0 132 3,785
U. Texas, El Paso 130 4,141 5,666 5,083 3,903 2,974 85 78 301 465
U. Southern Maine 131 2,687 i 1,951 3,282 3,820 0 425 5 0 3,390
U. Denver 132 144 2,758 2,764 3,741 41 30 2,921 0 749
U. Baltimore 133 3,959 5,111 4,939 3,707 0 1,745 190 0 1,772
U. Memphis 134 3,053 2,437 2,915 3,548 217 1,748 253 310 1,020
Texas State U. 135 3,961 3,180 2,983 3,308 0 0 6 1,016 2,286
U. California, Riverside 136 5,067 4,026 4,881 3,279 0 28 36 1,692 1,523
Emory U. 137 3,557 3,384 2,349 3,251 0 1,403 354 1,342 152
Rutgers, State U. New Jersey, Newark 138 4,872 2,771 2,754 3,248 0 60 696 100 2,392
U. Alabama, Huntsville 139 1,689 2,362 2,865 3,227 0 2,553 534 140 0
U. Rhode Island 140 4,636 2,753 2,605 3,204 0 836 110 204 2,054
Case Western Reserve U. 141 2,225 3,100 2,279 3,195 166 52 39 54 2,884
Drexel U. 141 705 2,529 3,079 3,195 11 102 369 152 2,561
San Francisco State U. 143 1,645 1,051 2,041 3,085 0 114 61 484 2,426
Temple U. 144 2,910 3,329 2,757 3,070 64 135 410 142 2,319
Sam Houston State U. 145 1,084 1,533 2,013 3,065 0 0 29 76 2,960
Bowling Green State U. 146 1,622 2,969 3,232 3,025 0 209 6 1,305 1,505
New School 147 1,966 8,019 4,545 2,966 123 164 1,371 560 748
U. Texas, Dallas 148 1,840 2,882 3,808 2,940 0 559 791 1,165 425
U. Massachusetts, Lowell 149 5,069 4,540 4,062 2,809 0 212 320 949 1,328
U. California, Merced 150 2,181 2,189 3,454 2,770 243 220 372 300 1,635
West Virginia U. 151 7,628 3,546 3,584 2,752 0 970 122 664 996
U. Southern Mississippi 152 1,707 1,908 2,976 2,734 0 1,090 522 0 1,122
U. North Carolina, Charlotte 153 2,047 1,458 1,275 2,632 103 33 1,031 897 568
CUNY, Graduate Center 154 2,946 3,818 i 4,418 2,538 180 0 982 321 1,055
U. Missouri, Columbia 155 11,827 2,818 2,947 2,533 259 1,943 30 107 194
Virginia Commonwealth U. 156 1,909 2,724 2,529 2,475 0 44 2,280 0 151
Oklahoma State U., Stillwater 157 7,543 1,519 7,361 2,453 0 0 1,084 1,369 0
Rochester Institute of Technology 158 1,970 2,854 2,973 2,441 0 0 38 9 2,394
Wayne State U. 159 3,486 2,997 2,955 2,431 140 116 17 166 1,992
U. New Orleans 160 2,120 1,824 2,306 2,342 139 490 150 0 1,563
U. Missouri, Saint Louis 161 1,828 1,431 2,280 2,331 0 27 13 26 2,265
Chapman U. 162 433 607 1,315 2,314 0 1,000 1,126 68 120
National Defense U. 163 4,772 5,670 5,673 2,219 0 0 0 0 2,219
SUNY, Stony Brook U. 164 1,665 1,842 2,258 2,204 396 233 473 557 545
U. Miami 165 517 381 803 2,160 0 0 0 49 2,111
U. Illinois, Springfield 166 1,930 1,168 2,188 2,076 1 0 1 340 1,734
U. Nebraska, Omaha 167 1,005 1,247 1,369 1,938 0 76 723 130 1,009
U. Alaska, Anchorage 168 2,368 1,750 2,281 1,916 0 141 0 115 1,660
Wesleyan U. 169 412 372 746 1,890 13 1,086 740 48 3
Michigan Technological U. 170 1,959 1,796 1,803 1,863 0 0 0 0 1,863
Baylor U. 171 1,270 1,435 2,048 1,859 276 32 158 958 435
U. Idaho 172 3,049 1,977 2,127 1,848 17 171 150 140 1,370
Hampton U. 173 2,108 2,516 2,543 1,804 0 0 0 0 1,804
U. Louisiana, Lafayette 174 1,409 2,668 1,128 1,792 0 0 213 7 1,572
CUNY, John Jay C. of Criminal Justice 175 740 144 268 1,729 49 40 1,405 235 0
Utah State U. 176 1,685 1,339 909 1,695 0 18 254 1,423 0
U. Massachusetts, central office 177 0 0 1,477 1,682 0 806 0 674 202
U. Maine 178 1,454 1,523 1,834 1,666 0 122 1 0 1,543
U. Kentucky 179 8,205 1,556 1,348 1,659 201 8 413 263 774
Ohio U. 180 1,494 i 3,035 i 1,678 i 1,630 i 0 i 43 i 0 i 339 i 1,248 i
CUNY, Hunter C. 181 1,525 1,564 1,482 1,627 669 302 11 634 11
California State U., Los Angeles 182 171 1,518 1,860 1,619 40 0 0 66 1,513
Washington U., Saint Louis 183 1,062 1,251 1,056 1,556 543 78 762 164 9
Eastern Washington U. 184 2,121 2,053 840 1,552 0 0 0 0 1,552
South Dakota State U. 185 3,734 1,678 1,359 1,536 0 822 0 260 454
Bryn Mawr C. 186 1,472 1,393 1,618 1,535 498 317 231 229 260
East Carolina U. 187 532 770 2,201 1,522 256 481 0 6 779
Old Dominion U. 188 274 545 856 1,501 0 165 108 952 276
U. Northern Iowa 189 1,357 1,834 1,553 1,458 0 0 0 0 1,458
U. North Dakota 190 89 684 1,511 1,426 96 492 247 144 447
Colorado School of Mines 191 266 1,182 1,113 1,411 165 1,245 0 0 1
Pennsylvania State U., Harrisburg 192 2,047 1,558 1,256 1,407 0 153 606 648 0
U.S. Air Force Academy 193 1,316 2,771 1,673 1,381 0 268 484 629 0
U. North Texas, Denton 194 2,375 1,277 1,897 1,372 51 255 559 301 206
Williams C. 195 1,090 835 1,522 1,368 84 552 123 48 561
Kennesaw State U. 196 353 257 170 1,343 140 44 850 155 154
U. North Carolina, Greensboro 197 1,824 1,456 906 1,326 774 246 0 1 305
William Paterson U. 197 ne 139 432 1,326 170 506 275 375 0
California State U., San Bernardino 199 5,444 279 925 1,270 5 0 2 42 1,221
U. Louisville 200 758 1,121 1,061 1,269 49 0 301 8 911
Grand Valley State U. 201 1,978 1,874 1,551 1,225 1 14 34 9 1,167
Ball State U. 202 657 1,843 849 1,222 189 254 171 265 343
U. Puerto Rico, Rio Piedras 203 1,864 2,268 523 1,192 0 0 0 0 1,192
East Tennessee State U. 204 115 208 169 1,172 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 1,167 i 5 i
Alabama A&M U. 205 993 i 1,035 i 1,085 i 1,152 i 0 i 0 i 173 i 377 i 602 i
Southern Illinois U., Carbondale 206 1,587 1,256 1,269 1,118 0 23 452 120 523
U. Vermont 207 348 936 1,037 1,105 70 101 0 0 934
Western Washington U. 208 528 510 591 1,077 190 0 364 387 136
U. Alaska, Fairbanks 209 2,113 2,216 1,502 1,071 637 45 0 53 336
Southern Methodist U. 210 382 876 656 1,038 421 374 231 10 2
Howard U. 211 425 1,190 856 1,028 0 593 6 429 0
U. Wisconsin-La Crosse 212 976 878 1,040 1,019 0 237 17 101 664
Creighton U. 213 921 i 919 i 1,060 i 1,010 i 24 i 170 i 251 i 178 i 387 i
Fordham U. 214 864 973 1,448 993 0 370 461 70 92
Miami U. 215 1,979 633 1,087 992 5 292 44 375 276
CUNY, Lehman C. 216 932 751 797 964 708 0 0 256 0
Marquette U. 217 327 609 577 933 0 88 487 0 358
Sul Ross State U. 218 647 750 920 921 0 0 0 0 921
Illinois State U. 219 1,252 1,678 635 900 4 82 44 708 62
Villanova U. 220 580 457 714 840 0 559 198 83 0
Wheaton C., Wheaton 221 115 ne 492 835 0 36 4 1 794
Loyola Marymount U. 222 791 2,199 1,230 796 0 34 67 16 679
Eastern Michigan U. 223 308 450 442 761 172 100 165 76 248
Indiana U. Pennsylvania 224 ne 132 334 724 124 112 2 231 255
Pomona C. 225 394 449 506 723 32 330 180 99 82
Dillard U. 226 8,430 1,845 1,291 688 0 0 0 13 675
Emerson C. 227 14 6 385 679 0 0 15 579 85
West Chester U. Pennsylvania 228 707 593 539 664 73 410 23 0 158
CUNY, Queens C. 229 640 574 481 659 244 135 27 130 123
Brigham Young U., Provo 230 1,520 1,085 938 656 242 217 135 62 0
U. Toledo 231 494 144 411 650 0 73 243 204 130
California State U., Long Beach 232 146 223 329 646 69 53 18 0 506
CUNY, Baruch C. 233 640 1,447 918 637 14 29 62 461 71
Amherst C. 234 678 397 412 625 83 325 190 27 0
U. Alabama, Birmingham 235 283 241 824 609 0 0 535 10 64
U. Missouri, Kansas City 236 647 669 632 600 0 223 36 16 325
Middle Tennessee State U. 237 61 241 219 597 168 0 0 429 0
U. Colorado Denver and Anschutz Medical Campus 238 452 1,133 901 595 0 107 0 33 455
Louisiana Tech U. 239 370 585 477 579 0 0 0 375 204
SUNY, C. of Environmental Science and Forestry 240 922 627 499 575 0 190 14 71 300
U. Massachusetts, Dartmouth 241 536 824 854 574 3 8 9 0 554
Northwestern State U. Louisiana 242 ne 629 512 570 0 0 0 0 570
Colorado C. 243 305 233 298 569 49 240 32 248 0
Illinois Institute of Technology 244 968 1,129 1,446 563 0 0 0 303 260
Grinnell C. 245 526 281 544 556 24 207 194 131 0
U. North Florida 245 310 298 386 556 0 138 99 59 260
U. Richmond 247 572 494 528 533 0 471 13 49 0
U. South Alabama 248 753 414 385 532 0 23 11 112 386
California State U., Fresno 249 275 118 156 523 0 13 0 32 478
North Carolina Central U. 250 500 684 534 521 0 0 521 0 0
Rutgers, State U. New Jersey, Camden 251 1,978 968 124 519 0 0 0 289 230
Georgia Southern U. 252 726 632 582 515 8 403 0 44 60
U. Northern Colorado 253 178 281 321 506 152 0 5 114 235
California Polytechnic State U., San Luis Obispo 254 899 616 1,671 505 0 65 340 87 13
U. Maryland, Eastern Shore 255 0 0 0 502 0 0 77 335 90
New Mexico State U. 256 106 300 177 495 12 350 76 11 46
Salisbury U. 257 553 915 471 493 0 473 9 4 7
Gettysburg C. 258 ne ne 367 480 129 20 304 27 0
U. North Texas, Health Science Center 259 0 0 0 474 0 0 0 0 474
Worcester Polytechnic Institute 260 1,210 669 407 453 0 0 0 0 453
California State U., Northridge 261 904 377 322 448 0 122 0 39 287
Minnesota State U., Mankato 262 64 516 263 447 353 1 0 0 93
California State U., San Marcos 263 76 587 200 441 0 180 0 261 0
U. Texas Rio Grande Valley 264 na 395 453 437 0 203 0 114 120
Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute 265 565 837 397 433 0 109 0 0 324
Western Michigan U. and Homer Stryker M.D. School of Medicine 266 356 415 506 420 0 19 0 265 136
Colgate U. 267 304 282 491 419 82 154 85 94 4
Loyola U., Chicago 268 309 252 426 414 26 0 3 8 377
Missouri State U. 269 121 252 417 410 0 0 0 91 319
U. Nebraska, Kearney 269 52 29 161 410 0 256 19 64 71
Montana State U., Bozeman 271 2,184 1,032 597 407 0 0 127 267 13
Trinity U. 272 86 139 295 402 0 372 0 25 5
Hawaii Pacific U. 273 116 321 449 398 0 0 0 398 0
Delaware State U. 274 0 0 396 394 0 394 0 0 0
James Madison U. 274 179 145 151 394 46 0 9 36 303
Humboldt State U. 276 263 282 327 388 43 177 91 32 45
Niagara U. 277 244 263 252 371 0 0 0 0 371
Northern Arizona U. 277 356 393 678 371 52 128 43 40 108
Catholic U. of America 279 360 312 425 358 0 40 0 318 0
U. South Dakota 280 374 372 810 356 23 0 205 128 0
California State U., Bakersfield 281 17 119 208 351 17 1 6 260 67
San Jose State U. 281 443 878 664 351 11 6 11 40 283
California State U., Chico 283 46 61 74 340 225 1 20 6 88
SUNY, Buffalo State 284 498 317 296 339 0 0 0 0 339
Saint Louis U. 285 36 80 238 326 0 0 0 219 107
Claremont Graduate U. 286 284 i 266 i 278 i 302 i 0 i 53 i 75 i 0 i 174 i
Stephen F. Austin State U. 287 449 370 248 292 0 2 0 79 211
U. San Diego 288 323 253 204 287 9 0 46 26 206
Hamilton C. 289 128 214 232 286 58 30 166 15 17
California State U., Monterey Bay 290 52 330 388 285 0 0 0 279 6
Mount Holyoke C. 290 182 107 166 285 80 0 8 197 0
DePaul U. 292 26 63 239 283 1 0 40 52 190
U. California, Hastings C. of Law 293 ne ne ne 278 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 278 i
Barnard C. 294 35 127 260 274 128 46 32 58 10
Morgan State U. 295 193 584 198 273 0 0 0 0 273
Wellesley C. 296 339 226 341 263 0 52 55 156 0
U. Akron 297 984 431 653 261 93 9 28 96 35
Elon U. 298 332 326 284 259 0 67 52 52 88
Southern Connecticut State U. 299 204 i 156 35 252 57 164 21 10 0
Babson C. 300 ne 0 i 0 i 241 i 11 i 71 i 54 i 42 i 63 i
CUNY, Brooklyn C. 301 663 865 102 236 14 4 56 162 0
Eastern Connecticut State U. 302 286 9 166 235 0 7 5 74 149
U. Louisiana, Monroe 302 137 147 272 235 0 0 0 0 235
Bucknell U. 304 81 193 i 213 i 234 43 20 25 6 140
Idaho State U. 304 669 293 156 234 222 0 12 0 0
Azusa Pacific U. 306 313 428 360 233 0 0 63 124 46
Seattle U. 307 21 0 0 232 11 0 0 0 221
Western Illinois U. 308 270 ne 237 231 0 0 3 228 0
Indiana U.-Purdue U., Fort Wayne 309 122 148 61 230 0 69 1 0 160
Stockton U. 309 48 7 ne 230 0 0 0 0 230
Southeastern Louisiana U. 311 284 291 240 226 0 4 0 0 222
Embry-Riddle Aeronautical U. 312 97 133 181 225 0 0 0 0 225
Swarthmore C. 313 178 158 147 211 0 152 31 28 0
Spelman C. 314 0 4 57 208 0 208 0 0 0
Saint John's U., Collegeville 315 287 265 267 205 0 102 100 2 1
Occidental C. 316 0 169 208 203 0 2 19 131 51
St. Cloud State U. 317 269 259 278 202 17 83 43 5 54
Hult International Business School 318 ne 0 i 0 i 201 i 0 i 106 i 0 i 0 i 95 i
Virginia State U. 319 24 120 172 199 0 192 0 0 7
Colby C. 320 110 139 157 197 27 88 53 8 21
SUNY, Geneseo 320 103 83 100 197 17 0 25 2 153
Central Washington U. 322 135 427 524 195 136 0 6 0 53
Missouri U. of Science and Technology 322 26 137 105 195 0 195 0 0 0
Davidson C. 324 512 201 152 186 20 0 0 166 0
C. Charleston 325 436 228 265 181 0 7 88 63 23
Trinity C., Hartford 325 115 171 166 181 62 11 101 3 4
U. Rochester 327 30 51 201 180 28 0 125 0 27
Rider U. 328 184 111 80 178 0 78 35 28 37
Arkansas State U., Jonesboro 329 9 225 292 176 0 0 0 0 176
Santa Clara U. 329 139 143 205 176 8 129 39 0 0
Appalachian State U. 331 64 54 166 175 11 28 4 132 0
U. Guam 332 14 166 231 174 0 0 0 174 0
Smith C. 333 117 96 127 173 13 68 53 39 0
U. del Este 333 195 243 173 173 0 0 118 55 0
Central Michigan U. 335 162 89 236 171 0 8 8 32 123
Florida A&M U. 335 266 9 38 171 0 9 1 0 161
Lehigh U. 337 1,111 441 97 162 0 64 21 63 14
Western Kentucky U. 337 162 221 416 162 53 2 70 13 24
U. Hawaii, Hilo 339 292 313 143 160 35 0 0 0 125
Franklin and Marshall C. 340 898 60 167 156 10 48 61 37 0
U. South Florida, Sarasota-Manatee 340 108 108 114 156 0 0 0 0 156
Macalester C. 342 139 175 217 154 0 0 43 111 0
Fayetteville State U. 343 143 271 151 151 0 0 0 0 151
St. Edward's U. 344 0 0 145 150 0 50 50 50 0
Winston-Salem State U. 344 ne 0 0 150 0 150 0 0 0
U. San Francisco 346 28 55 112 149 6 30 8 105 0
Haverford C. 347 141 i 130 i 147 i 144 i 6 i 42 i 33 i 25 i 38 i
Vassar C. 348 204 i 29 53 139 i 139 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i
U.S. Military Academy 349 1,168 1,166 1,267 138 0 0 138 0 0
U. North Carolina, Wilmington 350 357 138 266 136 7 25 3 101 0
Connecticut C. 351 249 198 222 133 0 4 0 0 129
Florida Gulf Coast U. 352 23 63 136 132 0 1 0 0 131
U. Texas, Arlington 352 734 108 125 132 0 0 58 36 38
U. Wisconsin-Stevens Point 352 131 i 116 i 122 i 132 i 0 i 27 i 20 i 29 i 56 i
U. Michigan, Dearborn 355 117 399 110 131 0 0 0 73 58
Lincoln U., Jefferson City 356 163 134 89 130 0 130 0 0 0
U. Michigan, Flint 357 ne ne 29 128 0 0 0 0 128
Duquesne U. 358 115 27 18 126 0 0 112 14 0
Southern Illinois U., Edwardsville 359 342 616 142 125 0 29 0 25 71
Towson U. 360 292 6 41 124 6 12 25 3 78
Albion C. 361 ne ne 119 122 24 28 36 22 12
Rowan U. 362 0 59 72 119 0 0 103 16 0
Rhode Island School of Design 363 2 2 i 2 i 118 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 118 i
Clark Atlanta U. 364 0 45 143 117 0 0 0 117 0
Hofstra U. 365 88 46 21 116 6 59 11 3 37
U. Dayton 366 178 96 96 115 0 4 10 45 56
Jackson State U. 367 752 207 213 112 0 0 85 0 27
Northeast Ohio Medical U. 367 128 147 50 112 111 0 0 1 0
Pepperdine U. 367 1,338 1,238 152 112 0 12 15 56 29
U. Minnesota, Duluth 370 233 81 90 110 11 0 6 0 93
Florida Atlantic U. 371 13 29 45 107 0 0 0 0 107
Texas A&M U.-Corpus Christi 372 355 89 147 106 0 61 2 2 41
U. North Georgia 373 ne ne 131 105 0 0 0 0 105
Wake Forest U. 374 33 83 102 103 35 38 16 14 0
California State U., Dominguez Hills 375 109 77 56 102 17 0 0 66 19
CUNY, City C. 376 184 206 118 101 0 11 22 68 0
Pacific U. 377 10 5 38 99 0 82 0 0 17
Clarkson U. 378 76 41 111 97 0 0 73 0 24
U. of Mary Washington 379 36 ne ne 96 10 1 21 4 60
U. Tennessee, Chattanooga 380 2 1 69 93 0 0 12 51 30
U. Maryland Center for Environmental Science 381 0 0 0 89 0 41 48 0 0
Christopher Newport U. 382 23 52 24 87 0 0 0 9 78
Calvin C. 383 307 i 223 166 86 0 0 9 64 13
Winthrop U. 383 39 121 218 86 0 0 83 0 3
C. Wooster 385 35 i ne 242 85 7 62 8 8 0
U. Puerto Rico, Cayey 386 142 0 0 84 0 13 0 71 0
Bates C. 387 98 68 74 83 17 27 16 1 22
St. Olaf C. 387 28 109 72 83 0 1 55 14 13
Texas Christian U. 387 276 370 104 83 0 0 34 2 47
Willamette U. 390 166 51 104 81 45 0 22 14 0
Morehouse C. 391 38 17 41 80 0 58 22 0 0
CUNY, C. Staten Island 392 79 8 82 78 i 13 i 4 i 5 i 49 i 7 i
Oberlin C. 392 38 33 40 78 1 17 57 3 0
U. Houston-Downtown 392 15 12 27 78 0 0 51 0 27
Texas A&M U.-Central Texas 395 ne ne ne 77 0 0 0 0 77
Middlebury C. 396 121 163 54 74 16 28 27 0 3
Keck Graduate Institute 397 0 0 i 0 i 73 i 0 i 11 i 17 i 15 i 30 i
Mercer U. 397 24 14 18 73 0 0 0 43 30
U. North Carolina, general administration 397 7 0 0 73 0 0 0 0 73
U. Arkansas, Little Rock 400 68 92 68 70 4 8 0 0 58
C. of Saint Benedict 401 127 88 88 69 0 25 39 3 2
U. Tulsa 401 394 108 60 69 43 24 2 0 0
Pace U. 403 0 184 208 68 0 2 9 2 55
California State U., Fullerton 404 248 509 193 67 34 6 3 3 21
Quinnipiac U. 404 89 i ne 69 i 67 i 9 i 24 i 15 i 19 i 0 i
U. Puerto Rico, Mayaguez 404 128 343 136 67 0 12 0 55 0
Oakland U. 407 88 108 62 66 0 0 21 45 0
Montclair State U. 408 87 93 38 65 6 0 0 0 59
U. Nebraska, central administration 409 ne ne ne 63 0 0 0 63 0
Bowdoin C. 410 289 199 113 62 0 17 19 16 10
Hope C. 411 112 268 0 61 0 0 0 0 61
Reed C. 412 328 91 24 58 0 20 18 20 0
Roger Williams U. 412 0 0 43 58 0 0 0 0 58
U. Wisconsin-Green Bay 414 96 i 63 i 56 i 57 i 0 i 12 i 8 i 13 i 24 i
Saint Joseph's U. 415 88 86 30 56 0 17 19 20 0
California State U., Stanislaus 416 132 91 77 55 21 0 31 3 0
Union C., Schenectady 416 140 90 52 55 11 12 21 11 0
Pennsylvania State U., Behrend 418 61 125 79 53 0 8 0 45 0
Des Moines U. 419 ne 20 16 52 52 0 0 0 0
U. Wisconsin-Oshkosh 419 57 i ne 49 i 52 i 5 i 14 i 9 i 24 i 0 i
Western Carolina U. 419 17 4 20 52 27 0 0 9 16
Skidmore C. 422 130 104 80 51 15 5 15 16 0
Longwood U. 423 ne ne ne 50 50 0 0 0 0
Youngstown State U. 423 17 3 33 50 0 0 0 0 50
Prairie View A&M U. 425 3 7 31 48 0 32 0 14 2
Providence C. 425 5 0 38 48 0 24 5 3 16
Lafayette C. 427 4 8 8 47 11 15 20 0 1
Drake U. 428 ne 26 46 46 0 21 0 25 0
Morehead State U. 428 0 0 177 46 26 0 0 19 1
Northern Kentucky U. 428 124 72 36 46 0 0 29 17 0
U.S. Naval Academy 431 12 51 182 45 0 45 0 0 0
Texas A&M International U. 432 15 9 40 44 0 0 1 32 11
Pittsburg State U. 433 0 107 186 42 0 0 42 0 0
Kenyon C. 434 ne ne ne 41 12 4 13 12 0
California State U., Channel Islands 435 98 14 24 38 14 0 11 11 2
Gallaudet U. 436 53 123 60 37 15 0 0 22 0
Indiana U., South Bend 436 37 12 47 37 34 0 0 3 0
Biola U. 438 ne 30 i 31 i 36 i 2 i 0 i 12 i 11 i 11 i
Siena C. 439 55 11 33 35 0 10 13 12 0
U. Wisconsin-Eau Claire 440 ne 156 300 33 0 4 1 0 28
Whittier C. 440 ne ne ne 33 0 10 23 0 0
Augusta U. 442 0 7 79 31 0 0 17 0 14
SUNY, C. Brockport 442 18 40 19 31 0 0 6 11 14
U. South Florida, Saint Petersburg 442 62 6 48 31 2 0 0 0 29
Lewis and Clark C. 445 0 53 37 29 0 8 0 13 8
U. Oklahoma, Tulsa 446 80 117 103 27 0 0 25 0 2
Furman U. 447 15 45 35 26 0 8 0 0 18
CUNY, Medgar Evers C. 448 1 ne 101 25 0 0 6 19 0
West Texas A&M U. 448 82 60 46 25 0 0 0 0 25
Tuskegee U. 450 36 i 30 i 30 i 24 0 24 0 0 0
Rhode Island C. 451 3 43 34 23 0 0 23 0 0
U. Houston-Clear Lake 451 46 66 99 23 0 0 0 23 0
Lake Superior State U. 453 0 0 9 20 0 0 0 17 3
Nova Southeastern U. 453 0 0 0 20 0 0 0 0 20
U. North Carolina, Asheville 453 301 157 96 20 0 20 0 0 0
C. New Jersey 456 ne ne 40 18 0 3 0 0 15
CUNY, Graduate School of Public Health and Health Policy 456 na na na 18 0 0 0 0 18
Saginaw Valley State U. 456 53 87 33 18 0 9 2 3 4
Tennessee Technological U. 459 6 4 4 16 0 0 16 0 0
U. Central Arkansas 459 250 106 68 16 0 0 0 16 0
U. Colorado Colorado Springs 459 9 335 58 16 0 0 0 0 16
SUNY, Oswego 462 ne ne 27 15 2 0 3 0 10
Eastern Kentucky U. 463 8 3 17 14 11 0 0 0 3
Plymouth State U. 464 271 49 31 13 2 7 0 0 4
Tarleton State U. 465 0 0 9 12 0 0 0 3 9
U. Washington, Tacoma 465 0 31 8 12 0 0 0 12 0
Indiana State U. 467 124 5 46 11 0 0 0 0 11
Lamar U. 467 26 4 18 11 0 0 0 11 0
Framingham State U. 469 ne ne 13 10 0 3 2 5 0
Bradley U. 470 3 5 2 9 0 9 0 0 0
CUNY, New York City C. of Technology 470 ne ne ne 9 7 0 0 0 2
Wichita State U. 472 68 19 26 8 5 0 2 1 0
St. John's U., New York 473 8 0 13 7 0 2 0 0 5
U. New England 473 0 0 9 7 2 0 3 0 2
U. of St. Thomas (MN) 473 ne 0 0 7 0 7 0 0 0
Coastal Carolina U. 476 4 0 9 6 0 0 0 0 6
Long Island U. 477 ne 6 12 4 0 0 4 0 0
Purdue U., Northwest 478 na na 0 3 0 0 3 0 0
Allegheny C. 479 ne 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 0
Dakota State U. 479 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1
Marshall U. 479 195 126 0 1 0 0 0 0 1
All other surveyed institutions 8,707 4,392 3,574 0 0 0 0 0 0