Table 53. Federally financed higher education R&D expenditures in the social sciences, ranked by all FY 2018 social sciences: FYs 2015–18 and by subfield for FY 2018

(Dollars in thousands)

Institution	Rank	2015		2016		2017		2018
Institution	Rank	2015		2016		2017		All social sciences		Anthropology^a		Economics		Political science and government		Sociology, demography, and population studies		Social sciences, nec
All institutions	-	919,930		897,813		931,536		945,478		43,407		102,053		98,089		285,375		416,554
U. Michigan, Ann Arbor	1	75,359		86,171		106,574		100,114		1,060		27,658		11,577		15,522		44,297
U. North Carolina, Chapel Hill	2	63,068		73,124		86,345		91,658		46		0		2,186		82,564		6,862
U. Maryland, College Park	3	53,892		24,803		33,545		38,328		297		203		1,116		3,998		32,714
Harvard U.	4	16,065		15,823		23,808		24,768		354		1,735		2,138		722		19,819
U. Wisconsin-Madison	5	20,211		19,403		19,454		21,506		44		502		415		4,133		16,412
U. Southern California	6	12,122		15,888		18,027		20,665		0		411		99		17		20,138
Duke U.	7	17,557		18,946		21,311		20,189		765		1,239		6,696		10,773		716
U. South Florida, Tampa	8	12,811		20,884		20,699		19,044		450		0		0		2,155		16,439
Arizona State U.	9	17,635		17,544		15,310		18,301		2,563		1,099		2,351		1,471		10,817
Mississippi State U.	10	7,578		12,849		14,147		17,953		0		271		0		6,641		11,041
U. Minnesota, Twin Cities	11	18,815		19,401		19,720		17,575		98		2,425		3,596		9,908		1,548
U. Pennsylvania	12	17,124		16,373		15,142		15,056		170		490		46		13,073		1,277
Pennsylvania State U., University Park and Hershey Medical Center	13	19,743		20,856		18,471		12,966		1,688		825		997		9,456		0
U. Colorado Boulder	14	6,658		7,920		11,287		11,913		25		285		54		9,381		2,168
Cornell U.	15	13,987		13,647		13,661		11,736		54		1,218		140		8,413		1,911
U. California, Los Angeles	16	6,715		8,189		7,507		11,416		0		0		25		890		10,501
U. Washington, Seattle	17	9,231		12,027		11,349		10,318		19		14		4,916		4,059		1,310
Texas A&M U., College Station and Health Science Center	18	3,675		6,042		7,168		9,652		360		3,461		344		325		5,162
U. California, Davis	19	10,797		13,825		11,924		9,557		0		3,890		637		718		4,312
George Washington U.	20	6,084		8,201		9,356		9,194		1,334		433		276		2,083		5,068
Indiana U., Bloomington	21	6,235		7,623		8,627		9,127		166		631		4,295		842		3,193
U. Texas, Austin	22	6,676		7,090		9,029		9,066		967		230		131		5,495		2,243
U. Chicago	23	5,973		6,963		8,054		8,647		123		1,465		1,130		2,963		2,966
U. Oklahoma, Norman and Health Science Center	24	8,904		8,512		8,134		8,099		2,447		18		1,070		0		4,564
Michigan State U.	25	18,191		7,225		7,242		7,979		471		158		254		576		6,520
Brown U.	26	3,116		2,666		4,463		7,936		0		246		0		83		7,607
U. Maryland, Baltimore County	27	7,477		7,196		6,175		7,698		0		177		5,631		917		973
Ohio State U.	28	14,929		7,313		7,533		7,671		411		704		184		2,857		3,515
Brandeis U.	29	13,345		13,264		9,821		7,395		0		0		84		7,311		0
U. Delaware	30	7,054		7,463		6,378		7,286		0		1,133		29		1,531		4,593
U. Georgia	31	4,368		3,592		5,890		6,882		382		696		141		153		5,510
Carnegie Mellon U.	32	4,804		5,913		5,664		6,788		0		142		492		0		6,154
Johns Hopkins U.^b	33	9,945		8,242		9,345		6,083		36		38		0		5,753		256
Georgetown U.	34	3,829		5,003		6,612		6,057		0		25		5,232		0		800
South Carolina State U.	35	0		143	i	5,550		5,798	i	0	i	0	i	0	i	0	i	5,798	i
Massachusetts Institute of Technology	36	2,669		3,557		4,934		5,763		0		2,548		474		0		2,741
U. California, Berkeley	37	14,971		9,193		6,402		5,761		111		2,720		211		319		2,400
U. Central Florida	38	1,942		2,672		5,183		5,608		151		1,154		0		114		4,189
New York U.	39	4,021		5,022		5,106		5,584		0		723		446		1,162		3,253
C. of William and Mary and Virginia Institute of Marine Science	40	5,804		5,671		5,218		5,574		119		0		82		0		5,373
Stanford U.	41	5,687		6,971		7,010		5,498		88		1,387		127		152		3,744
U. Nebraska, Lincoln	42	3,269		2,819		3,821		5,467		10		1,127		5		4,109		216
Northwestern U.	43	9,875		8,892		7,225		5,326		83		323		0		30		4,890
Columbia U., Teachers C.	44	6,775		7,617		6,682		5,262		0		2,586		0		0		2,676
Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State U.	45	1,122		2,106		5,787		5,024		0		949		22		3,041		1,012
U. Arizona	46	8,063		7,595		6,222		4,993		1,326		369		204		755		2,339
Colorado State U., Fort Collins	47	3,590		4,067		3,601		4,918		594		1,360		137		2,248		579
American U.	48	3,791		3,522		3,492		4,905		0		265		592		494		3,554
Washington State U.	49	5,568		4,599		3,949		4,860		21		456		29		334		4,020
SUNY, U. Albany	50	3,781		4,996		5,174		4,784		59		55		2,229		2,441		0
U. California, San Diego	51	6,076		6,606		5,875		4,671		0		904		3,489		277		1
U. Florida	52	5,574		4,142		3,746		4,583		315		930		922		15		2,401
U. Kansas	53	1,900		2,696		3,103		4,497		222		710		459		270		2,836
U. Utah	54	3,784		2,211		3,775		4,479		744		0		3		3,732		0
Naval War C.	55	0		0		3,797	i	4,384		0		0		4,384		0		0
U. New Mexico	56	3,540		3,575		4,137		4,220		1,463		210		0		674		1,873
U. Connecticut	57	3,082		3,211		3,222		4,117		196		1,466		0		1,703		752
Northeastern U.	58	4,460		3,745		4,658		4,097		0		0		932		907		2,258
Purdue U., West Lafayette	59	7,375		4,814		3,833		4,049		269		0		132		3,486		162
North Dakota State U.	60	7,929		5,930		5,352		4,043		0		0		19		252		3,772
Columbia U. in the City of New York	61	3,507		3,912		4,121		4,042		2		0		0		2,158		1,882
U. South Carolina, Columbia	62	1,271		1,368		1,535		3,533		1,378		14		71		491		1,579
Naval Postgraduate School	63	7,260		3,783		4,554		3,480		0		23		2,000		0		1,457
U. Montana, Missoula	64	2,970		5,905		4,108		3,445		1,418		1,232		72		520		203
George Mason U.	65	5,458		3,949		3,839		3,375		0		194		389		291		2,501
U. Tennessee, Knoxville	66	4,275		2,820		2,522		3,207		1,114		1,315		355		2		421
Georgia State U.	67	1,681		2,913		3,590		3,176		126		323		695		1,063		969
Clemson U.	68	2,659		3,547		3,253		3,092		0		0		29		82		2,981
U. New Haven	69	0		0		0		3,077		0		0		0		0		3,077
Georgia Institute of Technology	70	5,134		4,575		2,715		3,059		0		185		0		796		2,078
Boston C.	71	85		2,561		2,540		3,046		0		82		0		2,649		315
U. Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh	72	2,354		2,905		2,948		2,976		92		185		1,283		0		1,416
Indiana U.-Purdue U., Indianapolis	73	1,644		1,818		2,004		2,925		2		31		2,782		68		42
North Carolina State U.	74	5,052		2,565		2,387		2,923		0		1,788		298		837		0
Oregon State U.	75	2,256		2,885		3,203		2,852		34		640		0		534		1,644
Princeton U.	76	6,646		6,425		4,967		2,818		24		434		343		2,017		0
U. Wyoming	77	2,346		1,788		3,108		2,816		349		2,232		0		0		235
U. New Hampshire	78	3,446		5,117		4,160		2,799		0		0		0		2,408		391
U. Massachusetts, Boston	79	1,505		3,008		2,561		2,794		538		99		330		1,606		221
Yale U.	80	2,689		2,695		2,703		2,708		510		923		0		775		500
U. Alabama, Huntsville	81	570		1,777		2,309		2,682		0		2,365		298		19		0
U. Illinois, Urbana-Champaign	82	8,794		2,891		2,499		2,672		927		106		259		1		1,379
Auburn U., Auburn	83	2,368		2,126		2,609		2,666		0		297		0		0		2,369
Boise State U.	84	526		624		2,301		2,539		0		52		12		4		2,471
Syracuse U.	85	2,642		2,783		2,422		2,509		246		0		1,333		500		430
U. Cincinnati	86	1,471		1,947		1,883		2,500		211		0		52		581		1,656
U. Iowa	87	2,092		1,940		1,954		2,465		0		394		137		0		1,934
U. Texas, El Paso	88	3,158		2,970		2,360		2,405		2,266		0		0		0		139
U. California, Irvine	89	2,398		2,792		2,409		2,386		521		57		346		406		1,056
Tufts U.	90	9,829		10,699		858		2,365		94		218		0		124		1,929
SUNY, U. Buffalo	91	1,765		2,273		2,065		2,326		1,763		0		92		413		58
U. Notre Dame	92	708		1,479		1,460		2,310		233		287		948		842		0
U. Denver	93	84		846		1,189		2,235		0		0		1,515		0		720
National Defense U.	94	4,772		5,670		5,673		2,219		0		0		0		0		2,219
Texas State U.	95	2,059		1,296		1,626		2,110		0		0		0		989		1,121
U. Southern Maine	96	2,190	i	1,646		2,116		2,085		0		175		0		0		1,910
Vanderbilt U. and Vanderbilt U. Medical Center	97	4,075		3,196		1,884		2,022		68		258		1,534		127		35
Alcorn State U.	98	2,220		1,889		1,954		1,961		0		1,961		0		0		0
U. Alabama, Tuscaloosa	99	901		1,188		1,823		1,926		178		1		96		321		1,330
Case Western Reserve U.	100	1,751		1,695		1,491		1,866		62		52		0		1		1,751
U. Southern Mississippi	101	472		699		1,588		1,833		0		1,087		499		0		247
Hampton U.	102	2,108		2,516		2,543		1,804		0		0		0		0		1,804
U. Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center	103	1,538		1,561		1,982		1,787		0		0		0		1,787		0
U. Oregon	104	1,805		1,908		2,292		1,774		125		146		488		192		823
U. Texas, San Antonio	105	497		1,949		1,722		1,768		389		55		0		767		557
Drexel U.	106	119		962		1,545		1,714		0		0		196		90		1,428
U. North Carolina, Charlotte	107	1,523		1,224		1,203		1,706		78		21		511		884		212
U. Virginia, Charlottesville	108	828		1,782		2,076		1,666		65		81		130		122		1,268
Portland State U.	109	3,675		5,632		2,401		1,645		589		19		112		132		793
Temple U.	110	1,746		2,165		1,716		1,637		0		67		62		92		1,416
U. Nevada, Reno	111	485		686		732		1,634		408		585		75		234		332
U. Baltimore	112	2,284		3,402		2,904		1,606		0		875		0		0		731
CUNY, Graduate Center	113	1,059		706	i	584		1,601		166		0		375		34		1,026
U. Illinois, Chicago	114	5,311		2,988		1,626		1,543		0		63		0		0		1,480
California State U., Los Angeles	115	14		630		1,400		1,530		0		0		0		17		1,513
SUNY, Binghamton U.	116	1,828		1,661		1,682		1,513		419		0		139		0		955
U. Wisconsin-Milwaukee	117	1,378		823		678		1,465		345		49		97		934		40
Florida State U.	118	4,242		3,636		1,700		1,463		0		42		201		720		500
U. Arkansas, Fayetteville	119	563		710		888		1,450		542		298		47		406		157
Florida International U.	120	814		617		786		1,439		97		0		204		0		1,138
CUNY, John Jay C. of Criminal Justice	121	243		18		98		1,392		17		0		1,375		0		0
U. California, Santa Cruz	122	1,539		1,037		1,001		1,363		0		137		12		369		845
Sam Houston State U.	123	380		793		1,192		1,334		0		0		0		43		1,291
Louisiana State U., Baton Rouge	124	2,607		1,264		1,496		1,303		0		10		6		399		888
Clark U.	125	566		432		898		1,207		0		621		0		0		586
U. Rhode Island	126	3,116		1,031		903		1,195		0		723		0		154		318
Colorado School of Mines	127	174		1,016		1,024		1,193		165		1,027		0		0		1
U. Hawaii, Manoa	128	1,192		1,329		999		1,186		29		45		0		0		1,112
U. Massachusetts, Amherst	129	1,324		1,332		1,474		1,128		115		401		124		271		217
Rochester Institute of Technology	130	726		1,313		884		1,114		0		0		7		9		1,098
U. Illinois, Springfield	131	248		425		1,169		1,108		0		0		0		120		988
U. Idaho	132	1,296		1,347		1,092		1,104		0		145		114		22		823
U. North Carolina, Greensboro	133	1,438		1,272		455		1,088		741		148		0		0		199
Rutgers, State U. New Jersey, Newark	134	554		521		1,579		1,073		0		0		0		48		1,025
Kent State U.	135	1,721		1,380		1,005		1,039		0		31		110		152		746
Bowling Green State U.	136	1,168		1,285		1,027		1,010		0		125		0		748		137
California State U., Sacramento	137	299		473		446		1,007		79		0		0		703		225
U. Houston	138	1,692		1,609		1,963		999		0		0		266		344		389
U. Vermont	139	136		793		880		984		54		13		0		0		917
Utah State U.	140	752		710		488		979		0		0		183		796		0
U. Alaska, Fairbanks	141	1,615		1,346		923		952		633		45		0		53		221
Boston U.	142	1,001		1,066		979		950		167		212		80		166		325
U. Nevada, Las Vegas	143	430		571		586		910		586		0		0		0		324
SUNY, Stony Brook U.	144	372		536		532		906		71		148		277		85		325
Rutgers, State U. New Jersey, New Brunswick	145	13,737		11,195		4,381		903		189		132		94		72		416
East Tennessee State U.	146	10		187		102		890		0		0		0		890		0
U. Texas, Dallas	147	450		686		1,107		885		0		59		672		132		22
CUNY, Hunter C.	148	294		360		475		880		348		176		0		356		0
U. Massachusetts, Lowell	149	1,883		1,312		1,312		858		0		0		0		392		466
Emory U.	150	1,648		1,502		655		852		0		461		25		356		10
U. Missouri, Saint Louis	151	691		712		871		847		0		27		0		0		820
Iowa State U.	152	4,663		3,917		1,923		844		0		320		229		295		0
Rice U.	153	859		1,519		1,084		842		164		126		500		52		0
U. Louisville	154	111		187		371		829		36		0		66		4		723
Old Dominion U.	155	93		107		566		827		0		29		57		724		17
CUNY, Lehman C.	156	746		704		646		814		686		0		0		128		0
U. Alaska, Anchorage	157	567		450		941		788		0		25		0		115		648
U. Northern Iowa	158	859		1,154		953		786		0		0		0		0		786
San Francisco State U.	159	767		696		659		771		0		38		0		419		314
Tulane U.	159	979		756		666		771		70		652		0		26		23
U. Nebraska, Omaha	161	211		412		445		769		0		46		539		83		101
San Diego State U.	162	1,889		1,977		1,019		743		158		0		0		22		563
Kansas State U.	163	3,361		771		858		725		0		0		46		294		385
Miami U.	164	885		548		514		719		0		258		0		367		94
U. Kentucky	164	1,675		972		754		719		86		0		106		183		344
Alabama A&M U.	166	659	i	674	i	698	i	712	i	0	i	0	i	80	i	267	i	365	i
Michigan Technological U.	167	859		674		568		705		0		0		0		0		705
U. California, Santa Barbara	168	5,987		6,103		1,376		696		195		66		13		245		177
U. Louisiana, Lafayette	169	577		738		627		680		0		0		64		0		616
Dillard U.	170	7,994		1,376		957		675		0		0		0		0		675
U. New Orleans	171	764		695		592		616		0		0		0		0		616
U. California, Merced	172	380		576		926		614		91		0		136		0		387
Washington U., Saint Louis	173	417		451		586		582		204		0		214		164		0
Dartmouth C.	174	625		471		541		570		211		0		0		50		309
Howard U.	175	195		591		494		567		0		149		0		418		0
Brigham Young U., Provo	176	790		640		596		559		174		212		121		52		0
West Virginia U.	177	799		1,011		984		552		0		41		40		253		218
U. Maryland, Eastern Shore	178	0		0		0		502		0		0		77		335		90
Northwestern State U. Louisiana	179	ne		490		458		486		0		0		0		0		486
U. Richmond	180	375		403		474		481		0		471		0		10		0
South Dakota State U.	181	1,476		536		407		465		0		175		0		178		112
North Carolina Central U.	182	434		642		519		450		0		0		450		0		0
U. North Texas, Denton	183	462		314		462		447		0		0		272		165		10
U. California, Riverside	184	1,927		783		1,239		446		0		8		0		224		214
California State U., San Marcos	185	41		298		200		441		0		180		0		261		0
East Carolina U.	186	111		491		641		440		15		101		0		0		324
New Mexico State U.	187	46		32		74		432		9		327		65		0		31
Middle Tennessee State U.	188	61		23		57		429		0		0		0		429		0
U. Memphis	189	933		726		494		412		0		47		3		14		348
Gettysburg C.	190	ne		ne		282		395		106		0		289		0		0
Oklahoma State U., Stillwater	191	2,371		206		1,313		393		0		0		0		393		0
U. North Texas, Health Science Center	192	0		0		0		391		0		0		0		0		391
Western Washington U.	193	127		52		185		385		0		0		11		238		136
Missouri State U.	194	110		230		391		379		0		0		0		91		288
U. Maine	194	1,014		878		554		379		0		107		0		0		272
Hawaii Pacific U.	196	94		312		438		378		0		0		0		378		0
Virginia Commonwealth U.	197	161		167		448		367		0		44		323		0		0
Worcester Polytechnic Institute	198	1,114		535		247		363		0		0		0		0		363
Minnesota State U., Mankato	199	0		399		208		353		353		0		0		0		0
California State U., Long Beach	200	140		112		127		346		65		48		9		0		224
U. Missouri, Columbia	201	5,344		399		217		321		40		160		0		107		14
U. Colorado Denver and Anschutz Medical Campus	202	77		187		323		314		0		0		0		30		284
U. South Alabama	203	213		210		276		310		0		0		0		82		228
Ohio U.	204	15		0		280		308		0		27		0		61		220
California State U., Chico	205	0		25		46		300		201		1		10		0		88
Montana State U., Bozeman	206	901		781		383		295		0		0		73		209		13
Louisiana Tech U.	207	165		315		231		293		0		0		0		293		0
CUNY, Baruch C.	208	479		735		396		285		0		2		39		244		0
Illinois Institute of Technology	209	481		543		482		251		0		0		0		0		251
U. North Florida	210	53		186		131		248		0		86		0		0		162
CUNY, Queens C.	211	308		260		140		246		205		41		0		0		0
Cleveland State U.	212	446		556		505		240		0		0		0		0		240
Mount Holyoke C.	213	91		30		130		235		80		0		0		155		0
Northern Illinois U.	213	298		213		251		235		137		17		6		2		73
U. Louisiana, Monroe	213	137		147		125		235		0		0		0		0		235
California State U., Fresno	216	19		10		0		227		0		0		0		0		227
Western Michigan U. and Homer Stryker M.D. School of Medicine	217	42		159		256		226		0		19		0		147		60
Spelman C.	218	0		4		57		208		0		208		0		0		0
Seattle U.	219	21		0		0		207		0		0		0		0		207
U. Toledo	220	0		0		4		202		0		0		0		119		83
Illinois State U.	221	90		0		43		201		0		0		44		98		59
Virginia State U.	222	24		120		172		199		0		192		0		0		7
Wayne State U.	222	702		268		66		199		19		28		0		7		145
U. San Diego	224	132		132		35		196		0		0		0		0		196
Rutgers, State U. New Jersey, Camden	225	57		1		98		188		0		0		0		11		177
Northern Arizona U.	226	196		183		374		187		33		56		9		0		89
Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute	227	173		119		178		182		0		0		0		0		182
Ball State U.	228	143		346		257		177		89		0		0		88		0
U. Texas Rio Grande Valley	229	na		302		193		176		0		176		0		0		0
U. Guam	230	14		143		231		174		0		0		0		174		0
California State U., Monterey Bay	231	29		262		264		173		0		0		0		173		0
U. Miami	231	227		82		36		173		0		0		0		0		173
U. Rochester	233	18		25		143		172		28		0		120		0		24
Santa Clara U.	234	113		143		183		170		8		129		33		0		0
Delaware State U.	235	0		0		210		168		0		168		0		0		0
Texas Tech U.	235	955		488		221		168		0		3		0		103		62
Arkansas State U., Jonesboro	237	9		225		290		167		0		0		0		0		167
U. Northern Colorado	237	31		54		64		167		99		0		0		0		68
Eastern Washington U.	239	138		87		133		166		0		0		0		0		166
SUNY, C. of Environmental Science and Forestry	240	309		244		221		161		0		0		12		18		131
U. Hawaii, Hilo	241	147		20		128		154		31		0		0		0		123
U. Massachusetts, central office	241	0		0		107		154		0		5		0		90		59
Fayetteville State U.	243	143		271		151		151		0		0		0		0		151
Florida A&M U.	243	195		0		0		151		0		0		0		0		151
Southeastern Louisiana U.	245	149		149		145		150		0		0		0		0		150
Winston-Salem State U.	245	ne		0		0		150		0		150		0		0		0
U.S. Air Force Academy	247	460		1,434		401		147		0		24		28		95		0
SUNY, Buffalo State	248	163		66		133		146		0		0		0		0		146
Claremont Graduate U.	249	183	i	147	i	150	i	144	i	0	i	19	i	24	i	0	i	101	i
Idaho State U.	250	417		185		77		143		143		0		0		0		0
Williams C.	251	169		116		380		140		29		50		0		0		61
Vassar C.	252	19		29		53		139	i	139	i	0	i	0	i	0	i	0	i
U.S. Military Academy	253	1,168		1,166		1,267		138		0		0		138		0		0
U. Mississippi	254	20		35		64		137		0		0		84		13		40
Humboldt State U.	255	60		57		108		132		0		122		0		0		10
Appalachian State U.	256	7		19		12		129		0		0		0		129		0
Niagara U.	257	0		0		0		125		0		0		0		0		125
Morgan State U.	258	166		562		167		118		0		0		0		0		118
Embry-Riddle Aeronautical U.	259	65		129		106		113		0		0		0		0		113
Barnard C.	260	30		64		85		111		17		40		0		54		0
Northeast Ohio Medical U.	261	9		53		49		109		108		0		0		1		0
U. California, Hastings C. of Law	262	ne		ne		ne		106	i	0	i	0	i	0	i	0	i	106	i
U. Puerto Rico, Rio Piedras	262	0		566		355		106		0		0		0		0		106
U. North Georgia	264	ne		ne		131		105		0		0		0		0		105
Southern Illinois U., Carbondale	265	113		35		90		104		0		0		0		6		98
Stephen F. Austin State U.	266	211		160		60		103		0		0		0		78		25
California State U., Northridge	267	762		374		200		102		0		0		0		39		63
Colgate U.	268	158		36		32		98		25		73		0		0		0
Creighton U.	268	179	i	205	i	153	i	98	i	2	i	9	i	11	i	29	i	47	i
Southern Methodist U.	270	86		276		62		97		97		0		0		0		0
Missouri U. of Science and Technology	271	0		3		41		95		0		95		0		0		0
California Polytechnic State U., San Luis Obispo	272	530		350		1,490		94		0		40		2		52		0
Fordham U.	273	115		78		100		90		0		72		0		18		0
Towson U.	273	292		6		14		90		0		0		19		0		71
Jackson State U.	275	222		190		213		85		0		0		85		0		0
California State U., San Bernardino	276	85		6		6		82		0		0		0		0		82
Pacific U.	276	0		0		0		82		0		82		0		0		0
U. Tennessee, Chattanooga	278	0		0		56		81		0		0		0		51		30
Morehouse C.	279	38		17		41		80		0		58		22		0		0
Christopher Newport U.	280	13		8		0		78		0		0		0		0		78
Hult International Business School	281	ne		0	i	0	i	77	i	0	i	40	i	0	i	0	i	37	i
Pomona C.	281	11		27		68		77		0		0		76		0		1
San Jose State U.	283	12		254		173		76		5		3		0		0		68
SUNY, Geneseo	284	4		12		32		75		0		0		5		0		70
Loyola U., Chicago	285	49		13		75		72		26		0		0		0		46
Saint Louis U.	285	11		13		16		72		0		0		0		58		14
Rowan U.	287	0		34		72		70		0		0		70		0		0
Florida Atlantic U.	288	13		0		22		67		0		0		0		0		67
Hamilton C.	289	15		24		10		63		6		0		57		0		0
Montclair State U.	289	77		68		8		63		4		0		0		0		59
U. Nebraska, central administration	289	ne		ne		ne		63		0		0		0		63		0
Indiana U. Pennsylvania	292	ne		86		172		62		62		0		0		0		0
James Madison U.	293	91		57		81		60		13		0		0		36		11
Connecticut C.	294	101		95		108		59		0		4		0		0		55
Georgia Southern U.	294	59		13		54		59		0		0		0		13		46
Middlebury C.	296	106		159		51		58		0		28		27		0		3
U. Missouri, Kansas City	296	159		237		137		58		0		0		0		0		58
U. Nebraska, Kearney	298	11		1		53		56		0		3		0		53		0
U. West Florida	298	15		18		7		56		0		0		0		0		56
Trinity C., Hartford	300	24		16		24		55		55		0		0		0		0
Wellesley C.	300	71		46		10		55		0		0		55		0		0
Davidson C.	302	348		29		30		52		20		0		0		32		0
Youngstown State U.	303	0		0		32		50		0		0		0		0		50
Amherst C.	304	234		111		39		49		49		0		0		0		0
Sul Ross State U.	304	0		0		1		49		0		0		0		0		49
U. Michigan, Flint	304	ne		ne		0		49		0		0		0		0		49
U. Maryland Center for Environmental Science	307	0		0		0		48		0		0		48		0		0
Western Carolina U.	307	17		4		19		48		23		0		0		9		16
Texas Christian U.	309	262		338		77		47		0		0		0		0		47
U. Alabama, Birmingham	309	186		181		173		47		0		0		0		4		43
New School	311	107		506		266		46		0		0		46		0		0
U. Akron	311	51		133		41		46		22		0		12		12		0
Willamette U.	311	114		0		24		46		44		0		2		0		0
Morehead State U.	314	0		0		164		45		26		0		0		19		0
U.S. Naval Academy	314	0		39		130		45		0		45		0		0		0
CUNY, C. Staten Island	316	70		0		47		44	i	4	i	0	i	0	i	40	i	0	i
Indiana U.-Purdue U., Fort Wayne	316	66		0		1		44		0		44		0		0		0
U. Texas, Arlington	316	46		9		12		44		0		0		39		5		0
Macalester C.	319	27		54		67		43		0		0		43		0		0
CUNY, City C.	320	85		124		79		41		0		0		8		33		0
Wake Forest U.	320	0		73		85		41		15		15		11		0		0
Bowdoin C.	322	48		146		44		40		0		12		15		4		9
U. Puerto Rico, Mayaguez	322	68		303		92		40		0		12		0		28		0
Occidental C.	324	0		165		105		38		0		0		18		0		20
Texas A&M U.-Corpus Christi	324	189		0		18		38		0		38		0		0		0
California State U., Dominguez Hills	326	109		70		1		37		0		0		0		37		0
Oberlin C.	326	3		0		9		37		0		0		37		0		0
Drake U.	328	ne		22		35		35		0		10		0		25		0
Bucknell U.	329	0		37	i	35	i	34		34		0		0		0		0
Prairie View A&M U.	329	0		0		20		34		0		32		0		0		2
Western Kentucky U.	329	112		67		64		34		23		0		0		10		1
Catholic U. of America	332	2		3		0		33		0		0		0		33		0
CUNY, Brooklyn C.	332	0		89		44		33		2		0		31		0		0
U. Wisconsin-Oshkosh	332	30	i	ne		32	i	33	i	3	i	7	i	5	i	18	i	0	i
Clarkson U.	335	0		0		35		32		0		0		32		0		0
Eastern Michigan U.	335	275		87		31		32		0		0		0		0		32
Indiana U., South Bend	337	24		0		42		29		29		0		0		0		0
Reed C.	337	58		41		5		29		0		3		6		20		0
U. South Florida, Saint Petersburg	339	0		0		0		28		0		0		0		0		28
U. Wisconsin-Stevens Point	339	38	i	27	i	28	i	28	i	0	i	3	i	3	i	9	i	13	i
Chapman U.	341	82		59		0		27		0		6		0		21		0
U. Arkansas, Little Rock	341	68		53		0		27		0		0		0		0		27
Colby C.	343	0		11		4		26		0		5		0		0		21
Des Moines U.	344	ne		0		0		25		25		0		0		0		0
U. Dayton	344	109		54		50		25		0		0		0		24		1
Baylor U.	346	123		162		85		24		0		0		0		24		0
Tuskegee U.	346	28	i	24		24		24		0		24		0		0		0
Augusta U.	348	0		7		30		23		0		0		11		0		12
U. Houston-Clear Lake	348	39		41		99		23		0		0		0		23		0
Southern Illinois U., Edwardsville	350	74		186		45		22		0		0		0		0		22
C. Charleston	351	51		76		29		18		0		0		0		18		0
U. North Dakota	351	31		505		29		18		0		0		0		3		15
West Texas A&M U.	351	82		60		45		18		0		0		0		0		18
Furman U.	354	0		0		18		17		0		0		0		0		17
U. of Mary Washington	354	6		ne		ne		17		5		0		0		0		12
Keck Graduate Institute	356	0		0	i	0	i	16	i	0	i	1	i	2	i	5	i	8	i
St. Olaf C.	356	0		0		1		16		0		0		12		4		0
U. Tulsa	356	193		26		19		16		16		0		0		0		0
West Chester U. Pennsylvania	356	108		55		12		16		16		0		0		0		0
DePaul U.	360	0		0		31		15		0		0		0		0		15
Emerson C.	360	0		0		0		15		0		0		15		0		0
Quinnipiac U.	360	39	i	ne		15	i	15	i	3	i	6	i	2	i	4	i	0	i
U. Wisconsin-Green Bay	360	31	i	45	i	33	i	15	i	0	i	2	i	1	i	5	i	7	i
U. Wisconsin-La Crosse	364	14		21		39		13		0		0		0		0		13
Central Michigan U.	365	108		26		47		12		0		0		0		8		4
Rhode Island School of Design	365	0		0	i	0	i	12	i	0	i	0	i	0	i	0	i	12	i
California State U., Stanislaus	367	9		31		4		11		11		0		0		0		0
Biola U.	368	ne		8	i	8	i	9	i	0	i	0	i	1	i	3	i	5	i
Pepperdine U.	368	592		793		108		9		0		0		0		0		9
California State U., Fullerton	370	194		158		33		8		7		1		0		0		0
Eastern Connecticut State U.	371	0		0		1		7		0		7		0		0		0
U. North Carolina, Asheville	371	109		148		95		7		0		7		0		0		0
U. South Dakota	371	28		0		0		7		7		0		0		0		0
Colorado C.	374	160		9		0		6		6		0		0		0		0
Grand Valley State U.	374	390		153		0		6		0		6		0		0		0
Bryn Mawr C.	376	23		10		8		5		5		0		0		0		0
Eastern Kentucky U.	376	2		0		11		5		2		0		0		0		3
SUNY, C. Brockport	376	0		15		0		5		0		0		0		0		5
U. Minnesota, Duluth	376	0		0		0		5		0		0		0		0		5
Wichita State U.	376	13		11		21		5		5		0		0		0		0
Lincoln U., Jefferson City	381	163		134		89		4		0		4		0		0		0
Plymouth State U.	381	14		0		0		4		0		0		0		0		4
Trinity U.	381	5		3		6		4		0		2		0		2		0
U. North Carolina, Wilmington	381	58		8		6		4		4		0		0		0		0
Winthrop U.	385	0		25		25		3		0		0		0		0		3
Kennesaw State U.	386	36		1		0		2		2		0		0		0		0
Lamar U.	386	0		0		0		2		0		0		0		2		0
U. Michigan, Dearborn	386	0		264		16		2		0		0		0		0		2
Central Washington U.	389	88		75		22		1		1		0		0		0		0
Florida Gulf Coast U.	389	0		17		59		1		0		0		0		0		1
U. Central Arkansas	389	13		0		0		1		0		0		0		1		0
All other surveyed institutions		5,094		2,384		1,062		0		0		0		0		0		0

NOTES: FY 2016 R&D expenditure amounts in various fields may show increases or decreases from amounts reported in FY 2015 because of the reclassification of disciplines. See the FY 2016 Technical Notes, Appendix A (https://ncsesdata.nsf.gov/herd/2016) for specific details about discipline changes. Institutions reporting zero expenditures in ranked total for FY 2018 are not listed in this table. Tied institutions are ranked alphabetically. Ranked institutions are geographically separate campuses headed by a campus-level president or chancellor. Some campuses are part of large, multi-campus universities; some are part of state university systems. For a complete list of campuses that belong to a larger university or system and their aggregate R&D expenditures, see table 6.