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Table 57. Higher education R&D expenditures in non-science and engineering fields, ranked by all FY 2018 non-S&E fields: FYs 2016–18 and by subfield for FY 2018

(Dollars in thousands)

Institution Rank 2016 2017 2018
All non-S&E fields Business management and business administration Communication and communications technologies Education Humanities Law Social work Visual and performing arts Other
All institutions - 4,125,083 4,297,656 4,618,457 786,056 171,314 1,487,388 513,085 268,330 251,367 137,364 1,003,553
U. Pennsylvania 1 155,596 126,607 137,640 76,729 7,018 18,519 8,308 13,091 0 3,196 10,779
U. Michigan, Ann Arbor 2 79,220 95,604 107,516 13,897 2,242 14,748 25,489 5,991 6,921 3,924 34,304
Harvard U. 3 65,303 90,570 106,759 16,350 2,707 60,295 8,025 17,291 0 1,773 318
Purdue U., West Lafayette 4 88,423 89,215 95,748 13,683 588 12,643 3,380 0 0 188 65,266
U. Wisconsin-Madison 5 106,369 88,152 91,550 14,871 3,352 30,441 12,229 2,266 296 1,940 26,155
New York U. 6 58,346 95,415 85,597 7,208 0 28,899 15,876 13,717 10,558 1,462 7,877
U. California, Los Angeles 7 35,515 39,137 75,491 13,651 3,249 41,378 7,374 3,341 0 5,882 616
U. Washington, Seattle 8 79,906 77,578 71,393 739 11,119 36,238 1,339 3,947 10,663 939 6,409
Massachusetts Institute of Technology 9 66,048 73,053 70,828 42,052 26 14,247 525 0 243 23 13,712
U. Kansas 10 56,277 49,179 69,552 19 74 56,728 803 1 9,123 636 2,168
Syracuse U. 11 30,787 67,376 69,109 21,546 4,798 7,225 12,128 5,611 917 4,694 12,190
Georgia State U. 12 57,583 66,929 67,933 19,597 8,509 26,018 925 2,228 9,453 1,186 17
U. Georgia 13 49,825 51,857 62,476 13,125 3,749 10,926 8,657 3,546 1,278 5,597 15,598
U. Texas, Austin 14 55,984 53,590 62,214 6,441 10,818 18,223 622 113 6,081 364 19,552
U. Virginia, Charlottesville 15 29,532 37,889 60,859 6,208 0 35,170 4,626 1,275 0 428 13,152
Arizona State U. 16 76,828 60,701 58,326 10,562 4,118 16,615 14,715 3,936 5,560 2,820 0
U. South Florida, Tampa 17 58,153 55,673 56,817 7,811 5,800 23,539 5,687 0 1,072 2,788 10,120
Ohio State U. 18 67,171 59,628 56,586 1,997 945 24,598 2,441 784 2,771 844 22,206
Clemson U. 19 50,623 48,540 53,097 1,071 46 4,005 210 0 0 3 47,762
Stanford U. 20 53,918 54,290 51,283 259 1,233 45,487 773 1,752 80 177 1,522
U. California, Berkeley 21 39,769 46,005 48,815 13,124 5,285 10,712 3,257 15,834 0 603 0
Boston U. 22 16,804 22,606 48,341 4,590 379 8,988 2,279 27,480 4,001 7 617
Texas Tech U. 23 39,755 46,584 46,242 14,398 2,900 17,601 3,751 1,857 0 2,868 2,867
Washington State U. 24 26,651 46,294 45,834 4,446 6,338 23,259 2,861 1,089 161 548 7,132
U. Illinois, Urbana-Champaign 25 37,916 39,443 42,725 1,672 74 5,215 4,131 1,346 6,521 986 22,780
U. North Carolina, Chapel Hill 26 32,210 40,528 42,095 2,476 2,063 8,581 4,524 803 15,513 1,845 6,290
Michigan State U. 27 40,165 41,306 41,331 2,972 3,616 16,266 3,879 0 1,731 492 12,375
Texas A&M U., College Station and Health Science Center 28 32,766 36,374 39,987 8,249 291 24,914 1,597 721 142 83 3,990
Rutgers, State U. New Jersey, New Brunswick 29 19,564 47,930 39,914 2,991 2,044 18,059 3,411 0 7,741 17 5,651
U. Central Florida 30 32,211 31,757 39,238 10,579 978 5,906 3,486 719 1,032 2,343 14,195
U. Minnesota, Twin Cities 31 37,667 40,395 38,885 16,005 350 10,383 2,753 1,379 3,812 2,193 2,010
Columbia U. in the City of New York 32 43,602 44,329 38,733 2,993 3,928 6,020 2,587 5,290 12,731 160 5,024
Cornell U. 33 18,015 21,312 37,881 4,584 5,199 0 1,720 943 0 2,436 22,999
New Jersey Institute of Technology 34 35,577 40,830 37,784 986 0 7,150 121 0 0 0 29,527
Florida State U. 35 24,961 35,582 37,175 1,349 1,786 25,234 1,705 594 2,858 2,207 1,442
U. Southern California 36 40,837 38,794 36,952 1,098 6,009 5,956 1,693 2,293 12,555 3,583 3,765
Vanderbilt U. and Vanderbilt U. Medical Center 37 28,491 30,750 36,492 1,501 0 31,578 1,944 196 0 505 768
Dartmouth C. 38 9,139 30,807 35,976 15,215 0 294 18,410 0 0 1,692 365
Texas State U. 39 24,234 32,262 34,878 722 0 9,114 1,620 15,902 0 0 7,520
Oklahoma State U., Stillwater 40 31,450 36,419 34,338 16,417 727 5,111 31 0 0 109 11,943
U. Florida 41 49,349 34,949 33,731 4,103 1,116 12,870 4,056 611 1 1,168 9,806
U. Nebraska, Lincoln 42 30,371 31,455 32,892 9,747 1,170 2,966 6,985 2,820 0 3,104 6,100
Georgia Institute of Technology 43 10,588 18,698 32,719 1,248 1,114 6,695 57 42 0 929 22,634
Indiana U., Bloomington 44 37,711 32,868 32,096 4,843 157 6,708 2,276 1,475 0 3,750 12,887
U. South Carolina, Columbia 45 25,793 28,543 31,817 2,516 0 3,269 2,235 1,273 10,690 660 11,174
Florida International U. 46 37,015 30,861 30,432 8,003 1,474 9,678 4,432 1,454 197 1,341 3,853
American U. 47 28,894 29,483 29,835 5,228 4,353 0 0 13,258 0 0 6,996
U. Notre Dame 48 27,029 28,762 29,524 5,748 0 0 12,523 311 0 842 10,100
U. Arkansas, Fayetteville 49 12,372 21,866 29,469 4,740 127 15,877 896 903 232 180 6,514
Georgetown U. 50 21,054 24,371 29,289 9,559 340 1,039 7,890 9,857 0 0 604
Northwestern U. 51 28,724 27,749 29,214 8,845 4,673 9,087 4,172 1,300 0 1,135 2
U. Oregon 52 32,123 23,457 28,764 4,969 299 14,704 2,207 114 0 11 6,460
Auburn U., Auburn 53 2,970 22,988 28,275 11,569 0 2,441 4,728 0 29 1,354 8,154
California Institute of Technology 54 14,856 19,601 27,996 0 173 0 10,002 0 0 0 17,821
U. Iowa 55 25,644 27,818 27,720 5,909 400 10,129 3,391 1,248 361 266 6,016
U. Massachusetts, Boston 56 29,003 32,090 27,608 2,489 5 24,423 187 0 192 27 285
U. California, Irvine 57 19,737 22,105 27,315 5,079 0 10,862 10,416 275 0 666 17
U. Tennessee, Knoxville 58 6,028 4,444 25,902 6,965 1,347 2,608 6,684 2,362 991 2,409 2,536
U. Colorado Boulder 59 19,273 24,893 25,690 1,769 60 21,671 474 1,668 0 30 18
U. West Florida 60 28,505 22,593 25,325 21,854 27 2,135 474 50 413 55 317
U. Maryland, Baltimore 61 18,746 19,916 24,516 0 0 0 0 312 19,301 0 4,903
George Mason U. 62 16,250 13,916 23,722 1,393 2,738 3,047 1,823 12,832 14 866 1,009
Virginia Commonwealth U. 63 23,849 24,637 23,433 95 2 18,745 1,328 0 924 234 2,105
Pennsylvania State U., University Park and Hershey Medical Center 64 15,576 28,132 23,047 5,999 795 10,078 5,492 502 0 181 0
Temple U. 65 14,013 19,229 22,463 2,033 183 8,857 437 1,703 1,705 1,282 6,263
Princeton U. 66 21,920 19,658 21,999 0 0 1,575 14,971 0 0 3,054 2,399
U. Louisiana, Lafayette 67 21,115 22,176 21,901 5,287 769 10,472 2,967 0 0 1,235 1,171
SUNY, U. Albany 68 14,627 15,994 21,728 4,157 843 5,881 4,218 0 3,994 824 1,811
U. Nevada, Las Vegas 69 13,420 13,212 21,089 3,467 592 6,397 2,809 679 344 2,343 4,458
U. Oklahoma, Norman and Health Science Center 70 19,759 21,612 20,775 355 1,156 991 953 12 592 161 16,555
U. Mississippi 71 19,005 19,868 20,131 4,722 742 2,078 4,871 3,594 632 1,576 1,916
Emory U. 72 16,556 18,742 19,245 1,334 77 1,229 4,491 924 0 1,017 10,173
U. Houston 73 19,968 19,636 18,941 2,398 51 3,451 465 194 1,372 719 10,291
Washington U., Saint Louis 74 14,493 14,457 18,872 276 2 251 119 70 17,958 71 125
George Washington U. 75 16,845 19,514 18,627 4,212 25 9,188 1,248 1,883 0 35 2,036
U. Illinois, Chicago 76 22,931 20,419 18,436 697 275 7,031 5,460 0 2,101 260 2,612
U. Texas, Arlington 77 5,031 15,132 18,431 1,454 208 1,308 1,120 0 5,944 214 8,183
San Diego State U. 78 16,218 18,325 18,319 4,158 1,018 3,579 4,987 0 1,232 1,271 2,074
U. Utah 79 27,542 61,339 18,098 i 828 i 956 i 0 i 0 i 345 i 1,300 i 474 i 14,195 i
Colorado State U., Fort Collins 80 8,794 10,183 18,004 835 1,273 1,872 213 0 238 60 13,513
U. Massachusetts, Amherst 81 20,713 16,386 17,645 2,029 582 11,399 2,062 105 1 481 986
Yale U. 82 15,795 20,515 17,543 1,813 0 1,701 8,010 2,138 0 400 3,481
U. Nevada, Reno 83 4,802 6,713 17,377 5,586 7 2,990 1,379 2,880 598 224 3,713
Iowa State U. 84 11,563 13,484 17,316 5,607 731 5,738 3,405 0 0 1,008 827
SUNY, U. Buffalo 85 16,261 15,205 16,979 1,749 0 13,216 751 267 0 57 939
Kansas State U. 86 11,321 12,965 16,433 2,376 453 3,251 2,308 0 0 1,318 6,727
Kent State U. 87 12,710 14,590 16,089 4,207 1,149 4,577 3,346 0 24 617 2,169
Tufts U. 88 8,074 6,514 15,979 192 0 8,349 1,118 50 0 0 6,270
Illinois State U. 89 14,822 15,422 15,898 726 5 14,584 18 0 60 39 466
U. Cincinnati 90 28,878 28,014 15,806 1,268 184 4,562 2,712 23 0 221 6,836
U. Arizona 91 12,052 12,235 15,028 3,153 384 5,074 4,763 61 0 788 805
Boston C. 92 13,745 14,263 14,229 51 39 10,307 460 73 2,366 81 852
Wichita State U. 93 12,838 13,023 14,221 176 2 171 8 0 0 0 13,864
U. California, Davis 94 15,822 11,878 14,057 538 239 8,405 1,134 736 0 2,985 20
Duke U. 95 11,732 13,003 13,664 9,992 0 193 2,405 256 0 293 525
Tulane U. 96 12,140 13,655 13,481 427 126 7 1,081 4,822 0 309 6,709
U. Memphis 97 7,947 8,503 13,478 4,384 300 3,027 1,002 762 1,285 1,237 1,481
Fordham U. 98 15,897 12,378 13,308 2,117 716 3,028 2,080 3,843 677 0 847
Carnegie Mellon U. 99 14,785 14,955 13,165 8,490 0 0 3,858 0 0 794 23
U. Alabama, Birmingham 100 6,333 8,200 13,147 221 0 4,380 0 0 38 0 8,508
U. New Hampshire 101 9,009 11,783 13,052 2,041 172 8,292 778 35 1,289 0 445
U. Connecticut 102 7,564 10,471 12,859 310 107 4,796 3,232 125 1,175 773 2,341
U. Texas, Dallas 103 6,877 8,065 12,365 8,149 644 307 3,264 0 0 0 1
U. Alabama, Tuscaloosa 104 9,154 11,131 12,081 4,198 1,032 3,770 413 0 1,576 747 345
North Carolina State U. 105 10,879 11,471 11,990 390 0 6,591 5,009 0 0 0 0
U. California, Santa Barbara 106 10,232 12,479 11,815 5,838 982 3,472 1,207 14 0 173 129
U. Southern Mississippi 107 12,168 11,890 11,551 110 12 159 455 0 180 0 10,635
U. Maryland, College Park 108 22,215 15,903 11,460 2,815 519 2,516 3,426 0 0 237 1,947
U. Chicago 109 18,506 13,332 11,202 610 0 4,911 1,348 34 4,066 0 233
Brown U. 110 111,643 11,037 11,149 71 0 4,012 4,256 0 0 346 2,464
Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State U. 111 9,440 11,085 11,061 288 258 7,470 368 0 0 930 1,747
C. of William and Mary and Virginia Institute of Marine Science 112 8,536 9,930 10,761 322 0 7,338 1,020 707 0 61 1,313
U. Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh 113 9,285 9,508 10,751 1,306 22 5,239 541 106 1,622 0 1,915
Montana State U., Bozeman 114 9,894 11,401 10,633 147 221 1,489 58 0 0 44 8,674
U. Missouri, Columbia 115 9,695 10,985 10,583 3 1,673 2,856 370 61 790 18 4,812
Portland State U. 116 17,855 12,369 10,385 262 39 2,439 156 0 3,659 5 3,825
U. Texas, El Paso 117 10,349 10,673 10,208 2,489 159 1,348 607 270 477 314 4,544
Northeastern U. 118 7,466 7,522 10,165 706 349 3,784 865 2,591 0 351 1,519
U. Kentucky 119 9,366 10,440 10,061 3,169 183 1,039 120 78 1,132 556 3,784
U. North Dakota 120 1,130 10,865 9,804 1,158 225 1,699 1,794 1,511 358 727 2,332
Southern Methodist U. 121 9,090 8,751 9,635 1,820 0 5,274 1,410 228 0 0 903
West Virginia U. 122 7,976 10,203 9,028 2,567 65 1,415 600 121 26 74 4,160
U. California, San Diego 123 7,688 7,185 9,025 1,076 1,072 2,353 2,181 0 0 1,322 1,021
SUNY, Binghamton U. 124 9,860 9,354 8,834 1,628 346 405 3,647 0 284 527 1,997
Louisiana State U., Baton Rouge 125 9,398 6,766 8,651 1,247 428 745 790 691 16 172 4,562
Wayne State U. 126 7,231 7,529 8,628 714 293 1,530 210 925 2,420 66 2,470
Old Dominion U. 127 16,957 13,355 8,574 1,072 0 6,434 356 0 13 100 599
Mississippi State U. 128 9,507 7,948 8,521 1,353 249 2,350 2,308 0 0 428 1,833
Rhode Island C. 129 8,684 8,070 8,511 1,256 0 6,875 2 0 378 0 0
Bowling Green State U. 130 3,461 4,959 8,421 86 843 5,828 1,000 0 0 372 292
CUNY, John Jay C. of Criminal Justice 131 6,436 8,196 8,417 0 48 5 86 8,153 0 19 106
U. North Carolina, Greensboro 132 7,836 8,815 8,369 71 0 6,823 224 0 456 56 739
U. Louisville 133 8,536 8,682 8,222 1,912 1 1,913 218 363 3,142 31 642
New York Medical C. 134 0 0 i 8,085 i 0 i 0 i 8,085 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i
Marquette U. 135 6,454 6,342 7,848 399 1,803 516 1,551 826 0 5 2,748
Drexel U. 136 7,120 6,070 7,801 429 13 4,162 142 39 0 935 2,081
U. Colorado Denver and Anschutz Medical Campus 137 11,012 7,739 7,782 60 202 6,028 94 0 582 0 816
St. Edward's U. 138 5,605 2,988 7,618 757 754 1,127 694 596 588 688 2,414
U.S. Military Academy 139 1,219 6,370 7,269 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7,269
U. Massachusetts, Lowell 140 10,057 8,942 7,206 2,493 0 1,634 1,637 4 0 536 902
U. Baltimore 141 610 1,879 6,762 23 0 91 0 982 0 0 5,666
U. Washington, Bothell 142 7,662 9,105 6,736 758 1 5,452 0 0 0 0 525
Naval Postgraduate School 143 10,971 7,982 6,662 4,898 0 999 0 155 0 0 610
Baylor U. 144 4,530 4,348 6,647 2,034 178 280 2,707 0 350 113 985
Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute 145 7,220 8,264 6,635 959 91 0 0 0 0 1,055 4,530
Wellesley C. 146 4,768 4,837 6,634 2,853 0 244 17 0 0 11 3,509
U. Delaware 147 6,911 6,973 6,632 161 0 6,185 286 0 0 0 0
Louisiana Tech U. 148 6,465 5,662 6,566 5,136 0 605 275 0 0 437 113
U. Texas, San Antonio 149 10,448 6,020 6,490 2,185 0 2,761 634 0 0 0 910
Brigham Young U., Provo 150 6,792 6,615 6,479 2,218 0 1,858 2,005 292 0 0 106
Cleveland State U. 151 7,055 6,244 6,438 3,046 0 1,859 91 939 110 0 393
U. North Texas, Denton 152 6,248 8,346 6,294 2,890 195 1,696 729 0 67 302 415
Indiana U.-Purdue U., Indianapolis 153 5,803 6,273 6,231 1,833 229 1,629 928 29 626 337 620
U. Rhode Island 154 7,338 6,674 6,219 381 491 1,672 844 165 0 0 2,666
U. Idaho 155 3,103 4,062 6,012 1,094 119 3,353 231 21 0 62 1,132
U. New Mexico 156 11,959 9,974 5,922 599 1,212 2,543 460 456 150 141 361
Seton Hall U. 157 6,419 6,422 5,812 0 0 5,812 0 0 0 0 0
U. California, Riverside 158 4,965 4,327 5,793 21 0 2,720 1,191 0 0 321 1,540
William Paterson U. 159 1,116 1,420 5,765 1,166 2 1,391 2,158 0 0 1,048 0
Oregon State U. 160 1,734 6,175 5,749 0 0 11 70 0 0 0 5,668
Rochester Institute of Technology 161 5,566 5,700 5,734 31 0 5,255 190 0 0 0 258
U. South Florida, Saint Petersburg 162 6,023 6,211 5,732 792 369 3,562 593 0 0 234 182
U. Denver 163 4,468 3,962 5,652 20 37 3,223 42 196 2,011 123 0
New School 164 1,678 1,617 5,494 431 151 237 97 46 0 952 3,580
Western Michigan U. and Homer Stryker M.D. School of Medicine 165 6,953 4,685 5,271 11 54 4,891 207 0 43 57 8
Florida A&M U. 166 12,534 4,554 5,245 663 0 2,639 8 0 0 0 1,935
California State U., San Bernardino 167 1,046 2,605 5,167 35 12 4,815 93 0 0 38 174
North Dakota State U. 168 4,191 3,889 5,162 1,932 508 565 552 0 0 704 901
U. North Carolina, Charlotte 169 4,205 1,907 5,018 696 3 1,512 362 3 785 0 1,657
New Jersey City U. 170 ne 3,842 4,956 25 0 370 25 0 496 25 4,015
Brandeis U. 171 16,564 5,692 i 4,889 0 0 622 0 168 0 80 4,019
U. Alabama, Huntsville 172 5,316 4,984 4,886 2,931 173 768 671 0 0 343 0
Johns Hopkins U.a 173 5,981 i 5,666 i 4,881 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 4,738 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 143 i
Ball State U. 174 6,074 3,582 4,751 1,650 0 475 277 191 113 0 2,045
Bryn Mawr C. 175 4,731 4,876 4,574 0 0 122 3,616 0 634 202 0
Rice U. 176 2,688 3,965 4,479 1,036 0 1,024 2,136 0 0 108 175
California State U., Long Beach 177 2,215 1,812 4,472 19 53 2,945 179 0 69 75 1,132
Saint Louis U. 178 1,725 2,759 4,467 5 37 833 3,110 206 264 4 8
U. Montana, Missoula 178 65 935 4,467 1 398 2,917 20 0 1,131 0 0
Villanova U. 180 1,969 3,848 4,354 1,713 40 270 1,559 473 0 41 258
U. North Florida 181 775 1,417 4,328 2,120 23 1,911 106 0 0 97 71
U. California, Santa Cruz 182 4,955 4,354 4,317 0 147 857 2,299 0 0 1,014 0
Northern Illinois U. 183 4,710 6,585 4,315 279 23 425 82 367 0 0 3,139
Salisbury U. 184 3,950 4,052 4,252 654 50 1,815 101 2 1,077 44 509
Chapman U. 185 1,531 2,058 4,246 0 353 980 643 754 0 11 1,505
Azusa Pacific U. 186 3,902 4,100 4,173 607 127 878 1,767 0 251 98 445
SUNY, Stony Brook U. 187 2,679 3,182 4,067 280 477 894 1,240 0 348 796 32
Case Western Reserve U. 188 1,828 2,413 4,062 506 60 2,187 220 807 0 29 253
Rutgers, State U. New Jersey, Newark 189 3,080 4,312 4,016 2,317 0 452 119 187 0 0 941
Indiana U. Pennsylvania 190 613 493 3,976 1,054 226 308 1,014 0 0 10 1,364
CUNY, Hunter C. 191 3,586 4,777 3,950 0 24 1,722 490 0 1,678 36 0
U. Central Oklahoma 192 5,061 4,778 3,876 9 0 3,867 0 0 0 0 0
Loyola Marymount U. 193 3,336 2,996 3,791 511 148 1,086 938 802 0 54 252
Ohio U. 194 3,289 i 3,771 i 3,785 i 22 i 968 i 589 i 94 i 0 i 10 i 229 i 1,873 i
U. South Dakota 195 3,321 3,528 3,775 1,128 206 578 693 441 100 450 179
North Carolina Central U. 196 1,924 2,430 3,643 0 0 2,219 0 0 0 0 1,424
Carleton C. 197 4,934 5,094 3,597 0 0 2,310 1,287 0 0 0 0
Erikson Institute 198 3,117 3,965 3,583 0 0 3,583 0 0 0 0 0
Michigan Technological U. 199 3,673 2,948 3,484 1,411 0 255 1,070 0 0 271 477
North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State U. 200 1,977 2,094 3,426 1,558 0 203 0 0 0 0 1,665
Boise State U. 201 1,701 2,713 3,423 634 3 1,984 373 43 109 138 139
U. Hawaii, Manoa 202 3,612 3,727 3,417 147 37 2,291 116 265 251 142 168
California State U., Sacramento 203 2,971 3,459 3,412 261 0 2,183 249 0 26 109 584
Utah State U. 204 1,760 2,568 3,403 875 0 1,112 229 1 0 38 1,148
Middle Tennessee State U. 205 2,193 622 3,397 616 81 153 910 0 0 0 1,637
Florida Atlantic U. 206 1,592 3,107 3,390 0 0 1,071 0 0 14 0 2,305
Florida Gulf Coast U. 207 5,223 4,137 3,373 754 0 2,424 6 0 79 10 100
Purdue U., Northwest 208 na 4,004 3,367 865 5 1,957 46 0 0 16 478
U. Dayton 209 5,226 8,007 3,365 17 12 2,937 39 0 322 37 1
Duquesne U. 210 2,878 2,801 3,299 1,270 0 883 298 501 0 19 328
Kennesaw State U. 211 2,000 1,782 3,208 357 816 1,392 412 0 188 0 43
U. Puerto Rico, Rio Piedras 212 881 3,604 3,196 24 0 317 0 0 948 0 1,907
Tuskegee U. 213 27 i 27 i 3,133 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3,133
San Jose State U. 214 3,336 2,598 3,114 2,428 241 21 145 0 129 21 129
West Chester U. Pennsylvania 215 2,757 3,991 3,093 604 156 160 653 0 404 254 862
San Francisco State U. 216 3,124 3,228 3,062 772 176 1,814 71 0 0 87 142
Montclair State U. 217 957 1,790 3,015 1 0 905 27 0 20 0 2,062
East Carolina U. 218 22 566 3,008 0 0 1,588 894 0 87 0 439
Eastern Michigan U. 219 1,173 2,814 2,963 506 6 1,217 395 530 122 180 7
Lehigh U. 220 2,566 3,217 2,825 119 0 2,389 195 0 0 0 122
Texas A&M U.-Kingsville 221 2,460 3,273 2,707 19 0 2,499 54 0 0 0 135
Jacksonville State U. 222 2,774 2,757 i 2,628 0 0 2,612 0 0 16 0 0
California State U., Northridge 223 3,859 2,643 2,582 757 0 666 156 0 0 0 1,003
Miami U. 224 1,946 1,757 2,538 120 5 1,849 164 0 85 34 281
Texas Christian U. 225 2,536 2,925 2,529 0 0 2,119 47 85 2 72 204
Prairie View A&M U. 226 105 527 2,512 72 0 463 0 1,966 0 0 11
Fayetteville State U. 227 12,685 2,603 2,479 769 435 686 0 0 170 260 159
U. California, Merced 228 2,185 2,645 2,473 0 0 0 913 0 0 0 1,560
Delaware State U. 229 936 1,657 2,461 355 0 1,497 0 71 0 113 425
U.S. Air Force Academy 230 4,699 7,652 2,458 717 0 29 691 215 0 0 806
U. Oklahoma, Tulsa 231 1,855 1,820 2,365 0 0 2,302 0 0 2 0 61
U. New Orleans 232 1,168 2,503 2,289 181 0 306 816 0 0 399 587
Loyola U., Chicago 233 1,520 1,668 2,283 123 6 187 135 54 837 0 941
U. Missouri, Kansas City 234 2,337 2,317 2,279 283 18 375 233 53 23 65 1,229
New Mexico State U. 235 5,684 2,327 2,230 4 11 752 3 0 1 0 1,459
Central Michigan U. 236 3,862 3,131 2,210 1,257 55 18 6 0 0 18 856
U. Wisconsin-Milwaukee 237 9,152 6,164 2,186 252 7 522 225 0 0 95 1,085
Texas A&M U.-Corpus Christi 238 2,875 2,349 2,176 13 0 1,177 140 1 0 0 845
Western Washington U. 239 2,746 3,720 2,163 75 1 566 756 0 0 352 413
U. San Diego 240 2,168 1,546 2,151 0 1 1,000 362 551 0 5 232
U. Toledo 241 4,332 3,333 2,136 707 31 361 19 22 232 49 715
Pace U. 242 2,413 2,181 2,134 191 1 1,661 8 101 0 2 170
Wesleyan U. 243 980 1,356 2,133 0 75 527 961 0 0 495 75
Pacific U. 244 999 2,471 2,108 3 0 1,731 0 0 0 58 316
U. Massachusetts, Dartmouth 245 2,461 1,766 2,090 172 0 969 694 0 0 93 162
Colorado School of Mines 246 1,355 1,302 2,084 0 0 161 4 0 0 0 1,919
La Sierra U. 247 784 1,974 2,080 188 0 929 376 0 0 0 587
National Defense U. 248 727 570 2,057 0 0 2,057 0 0 0 0 0
St. Cloud State U. 249 1,921 1,912 2,031 1 8 1,446 21 0 0 27 528
Marshall U. 250 1,910 1,925 2,007 122 0 1,130 0 0 0 0 755
Texas A&M International U. 251 2,125 1,771 2,006 85 0 114 9 2 0 2 1,794
Virginia State U. 252 199 2,672 1,999 0 0 1,983 1 0 0 0 15
U. Massachusetts, central office 253 3,529 1,500 1,990 0 0 1,468 0 0 134 0 388
U. Miami 254 2,751 2,567 1,972 32 1 1,861 1 37 0 40 0
U. Nebraska, Omaha 255 1,366 1,424 1,956 444 0 642 75 0 0 18 777
U. Alaska, Fairbanks 256 2,283 2,630 1,928 1,281 0 505 0 0 0 0 142
C. Charleston 257 3,234 2,187 1,925 243 0 665 409 0 0 147 461
U. North Georgia 258 ne 1,733 1,921 157 0 528 1,045 0 0 191 0
U. North Carolina, Wilmington 259 2,118 2,015 1,897 447 0 624 46 0 109 75 596
Niagara U. 260 1,125 1,291 1,878 31 5 1,129 152 0 16 52 493
Fuller Theological Seminary 261 0 1,659 i 1,869 0 0 0 1,869 0 0 0 0
Franklin and Marshall C. 262 1,325 1,509 1,858 114 0 303 240 2 0 83 1,116
Oakland U. 263 1,918 1,804 1,856 301 0 552 100 0 0 3 900
U. Alaska, Anchorage 264 1,501 2,215 1,842 730 0 447 15 647 0 0 3
Mills C. 265 3,283 3,285 1,806 0 0 1,716 0 0 0 0 90
Alabama A&M U. 266 1,412 i 1,486 i 1,792 i 224 i 61 i 744 i 133 i 60 i 118 i 40 i 412 i
Grinnell C. 267 2,128 1,779 1,775 0 0 211 1,293 0 0 257 14
U. Tennessee, Chattanooga 268 1,638 1,538 1,751 1,305 60 259 113 0 1 13 0
Creighton U. 269 1,667 i 2,005 i 1,691 i 401 i 60 i 406 i 268 i 182 i 73 i 46 i 255 i
Grambling State U. 270 116 4,357 1,638 0 0 906 0 0 574 8 150
Western Kentucky U. 271 1,446 1,752 1,614 247 67 632 522 0 72 65 9
Worcester Polytechnic Institute 272 2,901 1,706 1,590 388 0 641 244 0 0 0 317
U. Rochester 273 1,676 1,079 1,573 150 0 1,111 16 0 0 0 296
U. San Francisco 274 647 1,593 1,572 274 5 1,147 0 0 0 10 136
U. Missouri, Saint Louis 275 2,584 1,631 1,558 604 283 428 107 0 97 31 8
Texas Woman's U. 276 379 943 1,557 15 0 1,183 7 0 98 0 254
U. Houston-Downtown 277 966 1,286 1,555 105 0 1,105 0 0 0 5 340
Indiana U.-Purdue U., Fort Wayne 278 2,022 1,937 1,544 242 0 25 138 0 0 139 1,000
Sam Houston State U. 279 96 250 1,530 166 22 170 52 0 0 35 1,085
Southern Illinois U., Edwardsville 280 1,537 1,834 1,506 191 0 142 218 0 0 0 955
U. Texas Rio Grande Valley 281 3,607 953 1,502 166 0 110 25 0 0 94 1,107
U. South Florida, Sarasota-Manatee 282 1,509 1,451 1,496 756 0 106 179 0 252 0 203
Stevens Institute of Technology 283 1,352 1,126 1,495 86 0 301 12 0 0 517 579
Austin Peay State U. 284 1,267 1,179 1,453 0 426 85 938 0 0 3 1
Lewis and Clark C. 285 1,204 1,533 1,404 0 0 90 92 1,222 0 0 0
Howard U. 286 626 1,155 1,373 0 106 736 0 0 531 0 0
U. Central Arkansas 287 1,321 1,146 1,367 0 14 294 0 0 0 0 1,059
U. Northern Colorado 287 1,162 1,318 1,367 183 0 996 12 0 0 159 17
Tennessee State U. 289 1,196 1,861 1,326 370 0 772 0 0 0 0 184
Amherst C. 290 1,188 965 1,303 0 0 0 963 35 0 301 4
Colorado C. 291 772 869 1,266 0 16 618 254 0 0 378 0
Pepperdine U. 292 1,358 1,499 1,263 101 145 360 132 190 0 63 272
U. Colorado Colorado Springs 293 1,133 1,069 1,246 713 0 120 0 253 0 0 160
Swarthmore C. 294 901 926 1,231 213 0 64 219 0 0 735 0
Catholic U. of America 295 779 945 1,228 0 0 0 456 310 163 0 299
Columbia U., Teachers C. 296 1,256 1,005 1,216 0 0 1,216 0 0 0 0 0
Rutgers, State U. New Jersey, Camden 297 58 2,191 1,214 0 0 865 0 173 0 0 176
CUNY, C. Staten Island 298 731 1,262 1,209 i 21 i 0 i 484 i 372 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 332 i
Elon U. 299 1,465 1,277 1,182 349 217 98 279 0 0 216 23
Willamette U. 300 1,405 1,802 1,180 128 5 0 458 102 0 89 398
Seattle U. 301 440 446 1,167 3 10 835 20 216 0 5 78
California State U., San Marcos 302 1,422 1,587 1,163 0 0 1,116 47 0 0 0 0
Clarkson U. 303 184 968 1,147 724 82 108 225 0 0 6 2
Winthrop U. 304 1,076 973 1,142 4 4 1,088 8 0 14 3 21
Williams C. 305 1,241 834 1,134 0 0 0 620 0 0 82 432
U. Maryland, Baltimore County 306 762 480 1,123 0 6 728 260 0 3 126 0
CUNY, Graduate School of Public Health and Health Policy 307 na na 1,115 0 0 22 0 0 0 0 1,093
South Carolina State U. 308 999 i 1,046 1,109 i 4 i 0 i 5 i 2 i 0 i 0 i 1 i 1,097 i
Texas Southern U. 309 731 20 1,103 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,103
U. Arkansas, Little Rock 310 633 783 1,088 0 0 1,064 0 0 0 0 24
CUNY, Baruch C. 311 683 700 1,081 254 2 55 85 59 0 21 605
Southern Connecticut State U. 312 1,837 1,012 1,079 323 6 184 163 0 26 40 337
Western U. of Health Sciences 313 3,178 447 1,077 0 0 1,077 0 0 0 0 0
Johnson C. Smith U. 314 1,453 1,627 1,043 34 0 926 69 0 8 0 6
Florida Institute of Technology 315 3,664 140 1,035 176 27 43 0 0 0 0 789
Texas Tech U., Health Sciences Center 315 1,518 1,110 1,035 0 0 1,006 0 0 0 0 29
U. Puerto Rico, Mayaguez 317 583 802 1,005 0 0 0 0 0 179 57 769
California State U., Bakersfield 318 436 901 944 150 3 355 239 0 0 136 61
Hamilton C. 319 1,765 1,318 916 0 0 392 406 0 0 76 42
U. of Mary Washington 320 ne ne 906 442 0 197 108 0 0 0 159
U. Washington, Tacoma 321 2,173 2,275 901 48 0 757 0 0 72 0 24
CUNY, Lehman C. 322 1,500 865 899 0 0 323 21 0 12 10 533
Saint Joseph's U. 323 1,260 1,093 896 469 17 266 112 0 0 31 1
Nova Southeastern U. 324 568 487 890 7 0 75 22 6 0 0 780
U. Maine 325 646 754 884 0 231 399 170 0 0 0 84
Texas A&M U.-Commerce 326 1,534 1,977 873 60 0 69 4 0 7 0 733
U. Metropolitana 327 1,437 1,277 869 0 0 869 0 0 0 0 0
High Tech High Graduate School of Ed. 328 ne ne 861 0 0 861 0 0 0 0 0
CUNY, City C. 329 1,130 889 847 0 6 620 172 0 0 38 11
Georgia Southern U. 330 930 863 828 383 0 361 61 0 0 0 23
Rider U. 331 982 945 822 316 75 63 165 0 0 200 3
Northern Arizona U. 332 780 681 794 10 3 534 16 0 53 0 178
U. Akron 333 1,466 1,760 793 130 0 217 180 73 2 154 37
U. of the Pacific 334 724 563 786 0 0 84 0 0 0 0 702
Salish Kootenai C. 335 410 700 778 0 0 752 0 0 26 0 0
U. North Carolina, Asheville 336 554 445 773 18 0 223 381 0 109 0 42
Northern Michigan U. 337 491 686 765 0 0 82 525 0 0 41 117
Hampton U. 338 653 574 755 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 755
DePaul U. 339 968 971 754 259 15 262 56 108 26 28 0
Bowie State U. 340 420 826 739 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 739
U. Maryland Center for Environmental Science 341 2,113 587 738 0 5 733 0 0 0 0 0
Stephen F. Austin State U. 342 1,781 876 737 4 3 505 96 0 80 22 27
Southeastern Louisiana U. 343 578 600 735 686 0 49 0 0 0 0 0
U. Southern Maine 344 1,308 597 718 43 0 69 60 125 0 0 421
Illinois Institute of Technology 345 396 297 714 27 0 523 0 0 0 0 164
CUNY, Medgar Evers C. 346 ne 581 713 0 0 702 11 0 0 0 0
CUNY, Queens C. 347 630 414 707 0 0 612 79 0 0 16 0
Babson C. 348 2,016 i 1,768 i 693 i 157 i 0 i 0 i 392 i 11 i 0 i 121 i 12 i
U. California, Hastings C. of Law 349 ne ne 688 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 688 i 0 i 0 i 0 i
U. Michigan, Dearborn 350 854 651 683 153 0 220 55 0 0 0 255
Colgate U. 351 588 686 681 0 0 61 524 0 0 96 0
Spelman C. 352 638 852 677 0 0 0 677 0 0 0 0
Long Island U. 353 809 688 674 0 154 0 0 0 0 55 465
Clark U. 354 566 1,045 668 14 0 236 235 0 4 18 161
Hult International Business School 355 1,000 i 1,014 i 657 i 657 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i
Black Hills State U. 356 1,111 812 653 0 0 653 0 0 0 0 0
Minnesota State U., Mankato 357 429 622 650 33 25 4 82 0 22 10 474
Texas A&M U.-Central Texas 358 ne ne 643 23 0 19 0 0 0 0 601
Saint John's U., Collegeville 359 550 529 640 83 62 12 406 0 0 77 0
Southern U. and A&M C., Baton Rouge 360 1,055 489 639 60 0 469 0 0 1 0 109
U. Nebraska, central administration 360 ne ne 639 0 0 0 0 37 0 0 602
CUNY, Graduate Center 362 2,114 i 2,284 636 0 0 91 309 0 0 0 236
Bucknell U. 363 511 i 571 i 630 185 0 0 273 0 0 24 148
California State U., Fullerton 364 726 620 624 32 9 225 200 0 0 15 143
C. of Saint Benedict 365 451 462 622 92 69 13 363 0 0 85 0
U. Hartford 366 325 229 613 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 613
Trinity U. 367 287 562 607 56 48 40 322 0 0 44 97
Lawrence Technological U. 368 458 452 600 4 0 171 35 0 0 0 390
Wheaton C., Wheaton 369 ne 531 595 0 0 6 589 0 0 0 0
Smith C. 370 342 844 594 0 0 11 384 0 2 149 48
Lafayette C. 371 594 372 576 0 0 27 60 0 0 164 325
California State U., Fresno 372 1,155 874 574 138 0 155 258 0 0 0 23
Gallaudet U. 373 2,933 543 571 0 22 151 398 0 0 0 0
Northeastern Illinois U. 374 ne 598 565 0 0 496 0 0 0 0 69
Pomona C. 375 244 418 558 0 0 0 290 0 0 194 74
U. Nebraska, Kearney 376 276 499 548 1 99 99 12 0 1 15 321
Augsburg U. 377 515 496 546 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 546
CUNY, Brooklyn C. 377 397 645 546 3 8 293 121 0 0 34 87
Tarleton State U. 379 524 643 543 154 0 88 1 297 3 0 0
Drake U. 380 411 456 540 0 3 414 0 120 0 3 0
Tennessee Technological U. 381 1,752 612 538 40 0 204 5 0 0 3 286
U. South Alabama 382 4,204 802 537 0 0 537 0 0 0 0 0
Barnard C. 383 431 622 520 0 0 207 18 0 3 7 285
Eastern Connecticut State U. 384 745 458 512 134 2 219 126 0 0 30 1
California State Polytechnic U., Pomona 385 0 131 505 96 0 138 0 0 0 0 271
Northwest Indian C. 385 ne ne 505 0 0 505 0 0 0 0 0
U. Minnesota, Duluth 387 579 504 496 142 23 105 49 0 0 76 101
Jackson State U. 388 1,424 1,518 493 0 0 493 0 0 0 0 0
California Polytechnic State U., San Luis Obispo 389 522 675 492 61 52 97 224 0 0 0 58
U. Richmond 390 488 574 483 218 18 3 146 0 0 98 0
Kettering U. 391 813 988 471 372 0 0 0 0 0 0 99
California State U., Dominguez Hills 392 1,330 753 461 34 11 328 46 0 0 26 16
Claremont Graduate U. 393 395 i 417 i 448 i 95 i 0 i 188 i 72 i 0 i 0 i 14 i 79 i
Rowan U. 394 99 146 429 15 0 374 34 0 0 6 0
Mount Holyoke C. 395 106 0 426 0 0 0 426 0 0 0 0
Northwestern State U. Louisiana 396 426 350 424 210 77 101 2 13 0 21 0
Idaho State U. 397 142 166 422 23 0 298 15 0 17 5 64
Wright State U. 398 243 116 420 114 0 11 0 0 0 0 295
Haverford C. 399 423 i 497 i 411 i 70 i 0 i 108 i 174 i 5 i 0 i 54 i 0 i
Texas Tech U., Health Sciences Center, El Paso 399 717 953 411 0 0 379 0 0 0 0 32
Claremont McKenna C. 401 40 0 394 0 0 0 394 0 0 0 0
U. Wisconsin-La Crosse 402 416 347 391 101 6 0 100 0 0 1 183
Wake Forest U. 403 473 351 380 86 252 2 37 0 0 3 0
Franklin W. Olin C. of Engineering 404 0 252 378 0 0 378 0 0 0 0 0
MGH Institute of Health Professions 405 320 443 371 0 0 371 0 0 0 0 0
U. Texas of the Permian Basin 406 481 555 368 0 0 147 0 0 0 0 221
Emerson C. 407 756 719 356 0 0 133 39 0 0 1 183
West Texas A&M U. 407 272 253 356 1 0 355 0 0 0 0 0
East Tennessee State U. 409 302 347 349 i 259 i 30 i 60 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i
Rhode Island School of Design 410 717 i 735 i 347 i 0 i 10 i 96 i 117 i 0 i 0 i 37 i 87 i
Indiana State U. 411 276 355 346 0 0 346 0 0 0 0 0
Winston-Salem State U. 412 287 400 340 0 0 149 0 0 0 0 191
James Madison U. 413 20 140 332 18 21 46 193 0 24 30 0
Missouri U. of Science and Technology 414 225 285 329 0 24 44 259 0 0 0 2
Albion C. 415 ne 267 317 0 48 17 80 0 0 108 64
Hofstra U. 416 524 247 315 0 0 215 69 0 0 31 0
CUNY, system office 417 835 670 313 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 313
Tougaloo C. 417 726 778 313 0 0 223 0 0 0 0 90
U. of St. Thomas (MN) 419 357 312 301 0 0 44 0 0 0 19 238
Davidson C. 420 58 153 300 0 0 0 222 0 0 3 75
U. Wisconsin-River Falls 420 ne 384 300 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 300
Christopher Newport U. 422 136 127 295 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 294
Colby C. 423 264 428 292 0 0 15 254 0 0 23 0
U. Michigan, Flint 424 ne 733 284 116 0 30 2 0 8 6 122
U. of the Incarnate Word 425 ne ne 281 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 281
Lamar U. 426 959 524 279 12 3 116 40 0 0 6 102
Longwood U. 427 ne ne 276 0 0 276 0 0 0 0 0
Allegheny C. 428 461 381 275 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 275
U. Tulsa 428 1,000 312 275 5 5 124 12 3 0 125 1
Roger Williams U. 430 626 1,052 272 0 0 50 0 202 0 0 20
St. John's U., New York 431 475 342 268 0 0 97 78 44 0 0 49
Morgan State U. 432 374 451 266 0 0 47 0 0 7 0 212
St. Olaf C. 433 216 193 251 0 0 70 135 0 10 36 0
Trinity C., Hartford 434 381 360 249 0 0 0 245 0 0 4 0
Appalachian State U. 435 278 157 244 3 0 71 101 0 0 16 53
Union C., Schenectady 436 119 147 243 0 0 0 210 0 0 33 0
Grand Valley State U. 437 169 649 239 21 7 38 65 1 1 19 87
U. Texas, Tyler 437 1,724 127 239 0 0 239 0 0 0 0 0
U. Wisconsin-Stevens Point 437 216 i 226 i 239 i 43 i 10 i 75 i 27 i 0 i 13 i 9 i 62 i
Northern Kentucky U. 440 196 132 224 18 20 37 76 0 26 17 30
Langston U. 441 237 238 i 222 i 0 i 0 i 222 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i
Alaska Pacific U. 442 349 413 219 0 0 219 0 0 0 0 0
Bowdoin C. 443 125 140 218 0 0 71 90 0 0 2 55
Morehead State U. 444 310 296 211 0 0 58 153 0 0 0 0
Fairfield U. 445 3,469 5,214 208 50 0 0 58 0 0 0 100
U. Wyoming 446 3,504 3,105 206 0 0 0 139 1 0 22 44
CUNY, Advanced Science Research Center 447 ne 248 204 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 204
Quinnipiac U. 448 ne 208 i 200 i 36 i 4 i 77 i 0 i 4 i 0 i 21 i 58 i
Xavier U. Louisiana 449 24 52 198 4 0 183 0 0 0 0 11
Oberlin C. 450 82 55 193 0 0 0 114 0 0 77 2
U. del Turabo 451 771 137 191 93 45 53 0 0 0 0 0
Albany State U. 452 172 184 190 0 0 190 0 0 0 0 0
Macalester C. 453 173 162 186 0 0 0 186 0 0 0 0
South Dakota State U. 454 95 84 178 0 0 87 21 0 0 0 70
Indiana U., South Bend 455 89 112 173 32 0 58 0 0 0 25 58
U. Guam 456 51 39 172 0 0 124 0 0 0 0 48
New York Institute of Technology 457 268 142 169 35 0 134 0 0 0 0 0
Hope C. 458 0 12 168 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 168
Embry-Riddle Aeronautical U. 459 352 202 166 166 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morehouse C. 459 116 4 166 0 0 0 36 0 0 0 130
Towson U. 461 358 241 161 38 0 89 13 0 0 8 13
C. Wooster 462 ne 265 156 0 10 15 78 0 0 34 19
California State U., Chico 463 211 126 154 21 0 0 13 0 0 38 82
Calvin C. 464 478 150 144 0 0 47 97 0 0 0 0
Pennsylvania State U., Behrend 465 278 206 143 9 22 0 45 0 45 22 0
McNeese State U. 466 504 682 142 134 0 8 0 0 0 0 0
Doane U. 467 ne ne 140 0 0 140 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Kentucky U. 468 146 91 138 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 128
Skidmore C. 469 119 118 133 9 0 0 0 0 6 51 67
Gettysburg C. 470 ne 304 132 2 4 4 72 0 0 50 0
Bates C. 471 51 103 127 0 0 3 30 0 0 13 81
SUNY, Geneseo 472 156 132 126 8 22 9 61 0 0 9 17
New Mexico Institute of Mining and Technology 473 360 87 123 42 0 81 0 0 0 0 0
U. Vermont 473 381 234 123 0 0 106 17 0 0 0 0
Bethune-Cookman U. 475 ne ne 121 0 0 121 0 0 0 0 0
Keck Graduate Institute 476 15 i 16 i 117 i 48 i 0 i 0 i 35 i 27 i 0 i 7 i 0 i
Santa Clara U. 476 18 119 117 72 0 45 0 0 0 0 0
Oklahoma State U., Center for Health Sciences 478 258 80 111 0 0 86 0 0 0 0 25
Merrimack C. 479 ne ne 109 0 7 11 0 0 0 0 91
California State U., Los Angeles 480 511 243 107 0 56 22 0 0 0 0 29
U. of the Virgin Islands 481 0 267 104 104 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
U. Wisconsin-Green Bay 482 153 i 146 i 101 i 17 i 5 i 33 i 11 i 0 i 6 i 3 i 26 i
Mercer U. 483 82 81 99 90 0 0 9 0 0 0 0
California State U., Monterey Bay 484 1 13 97 1 5 0 0 0 19 0 72
Siena C. 485 109 136 94 38 0 6 21 0 7 3 19
Whittier C. 486 ne ne 93 0 0 2 86 0 0 5 0
U. Wisconsin-Eau Claire 487 68 84 91 0 0 0 11 4 0 0 76
U. Hawaii, Hilo 488 71 32 85 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 85
Eastern Washington U. 489 92 36 84 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 84
U. Wisconsin-Oshkosh 490 ne 78 i 83 i 13 i 3 i 38 i 0 i 1 i 4 i 0 i 24 i
C. New Jersey 491 ne 55 82 0 0 30 0 0 0 0 52
California State U., Channel Islands 492 101 94 78 0 9 40 11 0 0 12 6
Western Carolina U. 493 0 43 77 0 0 47 12 0 18 0 0
Bradley U. 494 34 74 73 4 48 0 6 0 0 0 15
Harvey Mudd C. 494 30 42 73 0 0 0 71 0 0 0 2
Middlebury C. 494 0 0 73 0 0 0 0 0 0 73 0
Des Moines U. 497 195 61 72 0 0 72 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyon C. 498 ne ne 66 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 62
U. North Carolina, general administration 499 0 0 64 0 0 29 0 0 0 0 35
Humboldt State U. 500 59 55 61 11 3 3 0 0 0 3 41
CUNY, New York City C. of Technology 501 ne ne 60 4 0 0 4 3 0 0 49
U. Illinois, Springfield 501 390 654 60 0 1 0 40 0 0 0 19
Biola U. 503 53 i 56 i 59 i 13 i 2 i 16 i 9 i 6 i 3 i 1 i 9 i
U. Tennessee, Knoxville, Institute of Agriculture 503 0 0 59 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 59
Saginaw Valley State U. 505 386 428 56 21 0 7 17 3 0 4 4
Vassar C. 506 78 21 55 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 55 i
Western Illinois U. 507 ne 102 52 0 0 0 0 16 0 0 36
SUNY, C. of Environmental Science and Forestry 508 283 168 51 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 48
Furman U. 509 5 22 49 13 0 0 36 0 0 0 0
Augustana U. 510 ne 254 42 0 0 42 0 0 0 0 0
SUNY, Polytechnic Institute 510 0 18 42 0 0 0 42 0 0 0 0
Augusta U. 512 0 24 38 0 0 38 0 0 0 0 0
Norfolk State U. 513 397 59 37 0 0 32 0 0 0 0 5
U. Northern Iowa 513 73 55 37 0 0 20 12 0 0 5 0
U. Arkansas, Pine Bluff 515 0 0 35 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 35
Framingham State U. 516 ne 26 33 10 3 7 6 0 0 7 0
Oregon Health and Science U. 517 2,110 1,739 32 0 32 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pennsylvania State U., Harrisburg 517 12 16 32 3 2 17 8 0 0 2 0
U. New England 517 277 247 32 0 0 18 3 0 0 0 11
Providence C. 520 45 17 29 0 0 7 20 0 2 0 0
SUNY, Oswego 520 ne 32 29 4 10 2 4 0 0 9 0
U. Detroit Mercy 522 5 11 28 0 0 0 13 0 7 0 8
Youngstown State U. 522 9 23 28 6 4 10 0 0 0 8 0
SUNY, C. Brockport 524 4 19 25 24 0 0 0 0 0 1 0
U. Houston-Clear Lake 525 511 633 24 3 0 9 12 0 0 0 0
California State U., Stanislaus 526 140 39 23 1 0 0 0 0 1 14 7
Clark Atlanta U. 526 31 59 23 0 0 0 0 0 23 0 0
SUNY, Buffalo State 526 26 19 23 0 0 7 0 0 0 0 16
Hawaii Pacific U. 529 20 20 20 10 0 0 10 0 0 0 0
U. South Carolina, Aiken 529 0 0 20 11 0 3 6 0 0 0 0
Missouri State U. 531 42 111 18 18 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oregon Institute of Technology 531 0 58 i 18 i 0 i 0 i 18 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i
Central Washington U. 533 0 43 16 4 0 0 12 0 0 0 0
Canisius C. 534 ne 148 15 1 0 14 0 0 0 0 0
Alfred U. 535 240 34 13 0 0 13 0 0 0 0 0
Northeast Ohio Medical U. 535 0 0 13 0 0 13 0 0 0 0 0
Occidental C. 535 101 0 13 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 13
Murray State U. 538 32 21 12 1 0 1 4 0 0 2 4
Dakota State U. 539 145 8 9 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0
Fisk U. 539 2,954 684 9 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 0
U. del Este 539 11 16 9 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 0
U. New Haven 542 1,287 4,020 8 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
U. Wisconsin-Superior 542 ne ne 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8
Arkansas State U., Jonesboro 544 11 16 7 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 4
Claflin U. 545 24 6 4 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0
Lake Superior State U. 546 48 1 3 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 2
Albany C. of Pharmacy and Health Sciences 547 0 6 2 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0
Coastal Carolina U. 547 194 18 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2
U. Alaska, Southeast 549 83 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1
All other surveyed institutions 20,043 6,484 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
i = imputed. na = not applicable; institution did not exist or did not exist as a separate entity. ne = not eligible; institution did not meet the criteria for inclusion.
S&E = science and engineering.
a Johns Hopkins University includes the Applied Physics Laboratory (APL), with zero imputed for total non-S&E R&D expenditures in FY 2018. Total expenditures by field for Johns Hopkins University are flagged as imputed because APL was unable to distribute a portion of institutionally funded R&D by field.
NOTES: FY 2016 R&D expenditure amounts in various fields may show increases or decreases from amounts reported in FY 2015 because of the reclassification of disciplines. See the FY 2016 Technical Notes, Appendix A (https://ncsesdata.nsf.gov/herd/2016) for specific details about discipline changes. Institutions reporting zero expenditures in ranked total for FY 2018 are not listed in this table. Tied institutions are ranked alphabetically. Ranked institutions are geographically separate campuses headed by a campus-level president or chancellor. Some campuses are part of large, multi-campus universities; some are part of state university systems. For a complete list of campuses that belong to a larger university or system and their aggregate R&D expenditures, see table 6.
SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, National Science Foundation, Higher Education Research and Development Survey.