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Table 72. Higher education R&D expenditures at institutions reporting clinical trials, by state, institutional control, institution, and source of funds: FY 2018

(Dollars in thousands)

State, institutional control, and institution Total Federal Nonfederal
All R&D expenditures Clinical trials All R&D expenditures Clinical trials All R&D expenditures Clinical trials
Alabama
Public
U. Alabama, Birmingham 588,207 46,039 373,360 10,843 214,847 35,196
U. South Alabama 41,056 1,537 15,098 28 25,958 1,509
Arizona
Public
Northern Arizona U. 52,899 290 29,648 270 23,251 20
U. Arizona 687,066 9,773 291,767 818 395,299 8,955
Arkansas
Public
U. Arkansas for Medical Sciences 139,187 1,847 57,523 0 81,664 1,847
California
Public
California Polytechnic State U., San Luis Obispo 16,352 1,308 9,613 1,281 6,739 27
California State U., Sacramento 21,429 47 6,392 0 15,037 47
U. California, Berkeley 796,505 26 329,464 0 467,041 26
U. California, Davis 788,832 19,105 360,018 2,145 428,814 16,960
U. California, Irvine 426,610 14,390 201,173 414 225,437 13,976
U. California, Los Angeles 1,318,110 56,590 576,076 9,803 742,034 46,787
U. California, Riverside 167,847 261 77,314 0 90,533 261
U. California, San Diego 1,265,196 15,136 635,888 354 629,308 14,782
U. California, San Francisco 1,595,732 60,527 669,470 15,576 926,262 44,951
Private
Loma Linda U. 22,922 i 2,921 i 15,790 i 183 i 7,132 i 2,738 i
Stanford U. 1,157,597 104,823 711,443 38,188 446,154 66,635
Touro U. 3,233 19 1,410 10 1,823 9
U. Southern California 891,625 152,709 501,893 107,211 389,732 45,498
Western U. of Health Sciences 5,140 128 2,755 0 2,385 128
Colorado
Public
U. Colorado Denver and Anschutz Medical Campus 525,531 59,179 331,945 9,090 193,586 50,089
Connecticut
Public
U. Connecticut 269,685 3,728 144,048 3,142 125,637 586
Private
Yale U. 990,399 38,248 552,242 0 438,157 38,248
Delaware
Public
U. Delaware 186,192 623 118,573 623 67,619 0
District of Columbia
Private
George Washington U. 260,656 8,762 156,768 7,850 103,888 912
Georgetown U. 221,449 10,875 89,977 8 131,472 10,867
Howard U. 45,965 534 33,602 19 12,363 515
Florida
Public
Florida Atlantic U. 48,024 671 18,771 0 29,253 671
Florida International U. 196,180 4,311 85,541 3,849 110,639 462
Florida State U. 297,661 7,547 147,184 6,925 150,477 622
U. Central Florida 215,332 695 97,539 683 117,793 12
U. Florida 865,093 41,872 355,517 10,102 509,576 31,770
U. South Florida, Tampa 581,561 36,708 263,389 12,351 318,172 24,357
U. West Florida 41,035 127 8,634 0 32,401 127
Private
Nova Southeastern U. 23,296 244 7,853 17 15,443 227
U. Miami 357,104 17,988 192,598 332 164,506 17,656
Georgia
Public
Augusta U. 99,081 4,421 48,800 13 50,281 4,408
U. Georgia 453,249 534 148,543 266 304,706 268
Private
Emory U. 712,417 45,930 393,647 6,904 318,770 39,026
Mercer U. 34,197 793 18,999 342 15,198 451
Morehouse School of Medicine 33,215 10 24,326 6 8,889 4
Hawaii
Public
U. Hawaii, Manoa 276,388 333 167,030 127 109,358 206
Illinois
Public
Southern Illinois U., Carbondale 49,636 1,645 12,733 5 36,903 1,640
U. Illinois, Chicago 361,690 6,517 196,840 3,680 164,850 2,837
U. Illinois, Urbana-Champaign 652,709 117 353,710 101 298,999 16
Private
Loyola U., Chicago 39,332 3,654 21,994 468 17,338 3,186
Northwestern U. 805,672 52,149 i 469,525 18,871 i 336,147 33,278 i
Rosalind Franklin U. of Medicine and Science 16,765 14 9,249 0 7,516 14
Rush U. 89,101 11,869 64,178 326 24,923 11,543
U. Chicago 423,993 31,423 303,175 502 120,818 30,921
Indiana
Public
Indiana U., Bloomington 566,907 29,057 249,243 5,054 317,664 24,003
Indiana U.-Purdue U., Indianapolis 60,501 3,164 22,834 1,566 37,667 1,598
Iowa
Public
U. Iowa 511,973 14,044 246,117 0 265,856 14,044
Private
Des Moines U. 1,423 46 933 37 490 9
Palmer C. of Chiropractic, Davenport 1,600 1,000 1,100 1,000 500 0
Kansas
Public
U. Kansas 339,046 15,115 155,147 1,270 183,899 13,845
Kentucky
Public
U. Kentucky 393,034 9,796 171,672 413 221,362 9,383
U. Louisville 176,655 8,044 80,511 1,213 96,144 6,831
Louisiana
Public
Louisiana State U., Baton Rouge 286,726 9,327 84,309 7,001 202,417 2,326
Louisiana State U., Health Sciences Center, New Orleans 38,989 1,028 26,988 0 12,001 1,028
Louisiana State U., Health Sciences Center, Shreveport 24,463 296 9,235 3 15,228 293
Private
Tulane U. 193,294 4,098 102,201 0 91,093 4,098
Maine
Private
Bowdoin C. 2,724 24 2,065 3 659 21
Maryland
Public
Towson U. 3,194 112 2,133 112 1,061 0
U. Maryland, Baltimore 475,135 27,977 273,006 1,804 202,129 26,173
Private
Johns Hopkins U.a 2,661,033 36,450 2,251,097 656 409,936 35,794
Massachusetts
Public
U. Massachusetts, Medical School 274,211 4,782 194,953 177 79,258 4,605
Private
Boston U. 484,205 2,197 284,888 197 199,317 2,000
Harvard U. 1,173,371 29,211 587,584 25,676 585,787 3,535
New England C. of Optometry 1,026 13 837 0 189 13
Tufts U. 213,457 3,177 139,334 1,367 74,123 1,810
Michigan
Public
Central Michigan U. 15,616 10 7,130 0 8,486 10
Grand Valley State U. 6,968 895 1,719 756 5,249 139
Michigan State U. 715,290 4,731 328,618 3,588 386,672 1,143
U. Michigan, Ann Arbor 1,600,869 27,148 849,123 3,341 751,746 23,807
Wayne State U. 238,859 15,482 111,018 378 127,841 15,104
Western Michigan U. and Homer Stryker M.D. School of Medicine 21,184 831 10,828 9 10,356 822
Private
Van Andel Research Institute 55,171 749 14,285 0 40,886 749
Minnesota
Public
U. Minnesota, Twin Cities 954,683 34,503 464,300 17,384 490,383 17,119
Mississippi
Public
U. Mississippi 137,521 6,801 63,736 5,184 73,785 1,617
U. Southern Mississippi 61,336 109 31,815 109 29,521 0
Missouri
Public
U. Missouri, Columbia 256,183 1,941 112,485 87 143,698 1,854
U. Missouri, Kansas City 25,136 104 10,596 5 14,540 99
Private
Saint Louis U. 60,380 3,968 28,121 160 32,259 3,808
Washington U., Saint Louis 816,139 51,655 506,006 18,692 i 310,133 32,963 i
Nebraska
Public
U. Nebraska, Lincoln 308,053 1,674 103,565 1,674 204,488 0
U. Nebraska, Medical Center 177,245 11,898 93,463 4,717 83,782 7,181
Private
Creighton U. 20,587 1,560 i 5,721 232 i 14,866 1,328 i
New Hampshire
Private
Dartmouth C. 323,927 2,352 140,399 1,987 183,528 365
New Jersey
Public
Rowan U. 16,247 17 9,602 0 6,645 17
Rutgers, State U. New Jersey, New Brunswick 706,282 30,284 350,912 4,576 355,370 25,708
Stockton U. 2,560 6 246 0 2,314 6
New Mexico
Public
U. New Mexico 251,322 4,909 169,952 2,042 81,370 2,867
New York
Public
CUNY, Graduate School of Public Health and Health Policy 9,751 113 5,080 58 4,671 55
SUNY, C. of Optometry 3,120 360 1,944 4 1,176 356
SUNY, Downstate Medical Center 34,661 527 26,302 238 8,359 289
SUNY, Stony Brook U. 245,016 2,966 136,241 709 108,775 2,257
SUNY, U. Buffalo 410,220 7,576 186,494 617 223,726 6,959
SUNY, Upstate Medical U. 36,674 2,308 20,391 359 16,283 1,949
Private
Albany Medical C. 21,187 3,708 10,243 499 10,944 3,209
Albert Einstein C. of Medicine 297,328 542 196,457 539 100,871 3
Columbia U. in the City of New York 947,504 78,040 686,338 31,967 261,166 46,073
Cornell U. 1,071,621 21,664 i 470,020 0 i 601,601 21,664
Fordham U. 20,644 188 4,973 188 15,671 0
Icahn School of Medicine at Mt. Sinai 640,141 67,981 398,656 24,908 241,485 43,073
New York Medical C. 16,226 3,779 8,141 214 8,085 3,565
New York U. 887,558 22,383 416,143 922 471,415 21,461
Rockefeller U. 353,142 161 87,231 27 265,911 134
Syracuse U. 147,751 446 39,538 321 108,213 125
U. Rochester 370,645 24,686 285,330 3,717 85,315 20,969
Union C., Schenectady 1,540 6 885 6 655 0
North Carolina
Public
East Carolina U. 39,074 2,287 12,611 240 26,463 2,047
U. North Carolina, Asheville 3,414 215 1,442 101 1,972 114
U. North Carolina, Chapel Hill 1,136,158 34,809 701,169 4,984 434,989 29,825
Private
Duke U. 1,167,611 649,689 645,259 341,333 522,352 308,356
Wake Forest U. 191,371 54,523 154,363 39,001 37,008 15,522
North Dakota
Public
North Dakota State U. 145,669 41 35,122 25 110,547 16
Ohio
Public
Cleveland State U. 83,641 998 i 55,468 776 i 28,173 222 i
Kent State U. 42,792 1,176 11,118 1,169 31,674 7
Ohio State U. 875,014 51,360 474,994 11,524 400,020 39,836
Ohio U. 53,303 832 13,961 703 39,342 129
U. Cincinnati 480,095 19,055 250,202 5,788 229,893 13,267
U. Toledo 50,320 1,520 25,323 227 24,997 1,293
Wright State U. 68,035 176 43,644 7 24,391 169
Private
Case Western Reserve U. 434,441 3,965 349,177 3,689 85,264 276
Oklahoma
Public
Oklahoma State U., Center for Health Sciences 2,608 111 1,021 10 1,587 101
U. Oklahoma, Norman and Health Science Center 283,638 8,739 149,317 1,643 134,321 7,096
U. Oklahoma, Tulsa 6,233 121 1,605 0 4,628 121
Private
U. Tulsa 20,072 194 4,615 0 15,457 194
Oregon
Public
Oregon Health and Science U. 372,180 44,601 264,492 19,719 107,688 24,882
U. Oregon 111,896 5,251 71,568 5,175 40,328 76
Private
Pacific U. 6,264 238 2,637 238 3,627 0
Pennsylvania
Public
Pennsylvania State U., University Park and Hershey Medical Center 908,708 8,397 565,348 2,613 343,360 5,784
Temple U. 276,011 15,745 155,312 1,797 120,699 13,948
U. Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh 1,006,513 11,962 649,166 1,677 357,347 10,285
Private
Drexel U. 155,908 1,830 82,777 336 73,131 1,494
Salus U. 1,286 458 1,190 439 96 19
Thomas Jefferson U. 148,573 15,165 64,869 3,484 83,704 11,681
U. Pennsylvania 1,441,931 60,199 688,313 6,379 753,618 53,820
South Carolina
Public
Medical U. South Carolina 282,253 36,970 142,639 20,395 139,614 16,575
U. South Carolina, Columbia 231,300 658 94,093 368 137,207 290
Tennessee
Public
East Tennessee State U. 14,043 852 7,168 804 6,875 48
U. Tennessee, Chattanooga 7,585 143 1,490 0 6,095 143
U. Tennessee, Health Science Center 79,460 1,479 39,421 181 40,039 1,298
Private
Meharry Medical C. 16,980 61 14,515 0 2,465 61
Vanderbilt U. and Vanderbilt U. Medical Center 738,620 41,903 471,625 14,537 266,995 27,366
Texas
Public
Texas A&M U., College Station and Health Science Center 922,178 170 333,768 0 588,410 170
Texas Tech U., Health Sciences Center 37,819 258 7,546 31 30,273 227
Texas Tech U., Health Sciences Center, El Paso 12,556 306 2,532 12 10,024 294
Texas Woman's U. 4,822 396 1,422 49 3,400 347
U. North Texas, Health Science Center 49,503 107 27,579 0 21,924 107
U. Texas Health Science Center, Houston 258,411 12,416 128,232 4,260 130,179 8,156
U. Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio 201,630 7,179 86,956 6,738 114,674 441
U. Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center 929,710 122,554 173,206 8,869 756,504 113,685
U. Texas Medical Branch 181,831 1,821 104,356 145 77,475 1,676
U. Texas Southwestern Medical Center 474,260 18,101 197,910 1,557 276,350 16,544
U. Texas, Arlington 105,688 745 36,027 736 69,661 9
U. Texas, Austin 679,781 13,176 405,131 12,559 274,650 617
U. Texas, El Paso 91,032 70 44,352 70 46,680 0
Private
Baylor C. of Medicine 623,396 30,603 300,098 12,320 323,298 18,283
Baylor U. 31,936 337 5,782 337 26,154 0
Southern Methodist U. 31,140 211 13,439 153 17,701 58
U. of the Incarnate Word 1,338 139 868 138 470 1
Utah
Public
U. Utah 552,306 28,651 307,844 0 244,462 28,651
Vermont
Public
U. Vermont 129,921 48,961 86,940 36,505 42,981 12,456
Private
Saint Michael's C. 1,482 32 1,255 32 227 0
Virginia
Public
U. Virginia, Charlottesville 551,761 3,915 250,168 120 301,593 3,795
Virginia Commonwealth U. 246,190 3,579 140,363 897 105,827 2,682
Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State U. 531,636 2,417 199,897 2,294 331,739 123
Private
Eastern Virginia Medical School 30,010 2,274 21,356 653 8,654 1,621
Washington
Public
U. Washington, Seattle 1,413,902 27,949 989,221 7,704 424,681 20,245
Washington State U. 360,522 18,213 i 151,133 5,166 i 209,389 13,047 i
West Virginia
Public
Marshall U. 20,050 47 8,584 1 11,466 46
West Virginia U. 185,110 7,832 76,527 282 108,583 7,550
Wisconsin
Public
U. Wisconsin-Madison 1,205,518 11,909 574,048 1,291 631,470 10,618
Private
Marquette U. 32,471 949 10,672 664 21,799 285
Medical C. Wisconsin 229,436 13,355 111,273 1,438 118,163 11,917
Puerto Rico
Public
U. Puerto Rico, Medical Sciences Campus 41,216 2,511 30,597 1,473 10,619 1,038
Private
Ponce Health Sciences U. 7,857 1,243 6,386 0 1,471 1,243
i = imputed.
a Johns Hopkins University includes the Applied Physics Laboratory, with zero in both total and federally financed clinical trials R&D expenditures in FY 2018.
SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, National Science Foundation, Higher Education Research and Development Survey, FY 2018.