Data
East Central U.
Field | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | 2013 | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
All R&D fields | 351 | 241 | 249 | 307 | i | 341 | 493 | 407 | 655 | 1,010 | 1,258 | |||||||||
Science | 324 | 241 | 249 | 307 | i | 341 | 473 | 402 | 194 | 295 | 1,246 | |||||||||
Computer and information sciences | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 25 | 2 | 15 | 14 | 7 | 0 | |||||||||
Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences | 52 | 100 | 174 | 231 | i | 126 | 159 | 223 | 0 | 11 | 6 | |||||||||
Atmospheric science and meteorology | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | . | ||||||||||
Geological and earth sciences | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 5 | . | ||||||||||
Ocean sciences and marine sciences | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | . | ||||||||||
Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences, not elsewhere classified | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 6 | . | ||||||||||
Life sciences | 81 | 114 | 58 | 66 | i | 53 | 165 | 15 | 120 | 18 | 695 | |||||||||
Agricultural sciences | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | . | ||||||||||
Biological and biomedical sciences | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 65 | 18 | . | ||||||||||
Health sciences | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 30 | 0 | . | ||||||||||
Natural resources and conservation | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | . | ||||||||||
Life sciences, not elsewhere classified | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 25 | 0 | . | ||||||||||
Mathematics and statistics | 7 | 8 | 3 | 2 | i | 46 | 16 | 10 | 60 | 119 | 200 | |||||||||
Physical sciences | 66 | 16 | 14 | 8 | i | 56 | 101 | 47 | 0 | 137 | 146 | |||||||||
Astronomy and astrophysics | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 1 | . | ||||||||||
Chemistry | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 99 | . | ||||||||||
Materials science | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | . | ||||||||||
Physics | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 8 | . | ||||||||||
Physical sciences, not elsewhere classified | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 29 | . | ||||||||||
Psychology | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | |||||||||
Social sciences | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 2 | . | ||||||||||
Anthropology | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | . | ||||||||||
Economics | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 1 | . | ||||||||||
Political science and government | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 1 | . | ||||||||||
Sociology, demography, and population studies | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | . | ||||||||||
Social sciences, not elsewhere classified | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | . | ||||||||||
Sciences, not elsewhere classified | 102 | 3 | 0 | 0 | i | 35 | 30 | 92 | 0 | 0 | 199 | |||||||||
Engineering | 27 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 20 | 5 | . | . | 0 | |||||||||
Engineering | 27 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 20 | 5 | 52 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | . | ||||||||||
Bioengineering and biomedical engineering | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | . | ||||||||||
Chemical engineering | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | . | ||||||||||
Civil engineering | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | . | ||||||||||
Electrical, electronic, and communications engineering | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | . | ||||||||||
Industrial and manufacturing engineering | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | . | ||||||||||
Mechanical engineering | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | . | ||||||||||
Metallurgical and materials engineering | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | . | ||||||||||
Engineering not elsewhere classified | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 52 | 0 | . | ||||||||||
Non-S&E | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 409 | 715 | 12 | |||||||||
Business management and business administration | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | . | ||||||||||
Communication and communications technologies | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | . | ||||||||||
Education | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 409 | 715 | . | ||||||||||
Humanities | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | . | ||||||||||
Law | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | . | ||||||||||
Social work | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | . | ||||||||||
Visual and performing arts | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | . | ||||||||||
Non-S&E, not elsewhere classified | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | . |
i=imputed
NOTES:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Prior to FY 2016, expenditures for natural resources and conservation, materials science, anthropology, and industrial and manufacturing engineering were not collected separately. R&D expenditures in agricultural sciences decreased in FY 2016 because a number of disciplines previously reported in that field are now reported separately under natural resources and conservation.
SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Higher Education R&D Survey