Data
Pennsylvania State U., The, Great Valley School of Graduate Professional Studies
Field | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | 2013 | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
All R&D fields | 432 | 927 | . | 419 | 370 | 232 | 87 | 284 | 248 | 172 | ||||||||||
Science | 59 | 55 | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 32 | 37 | 0 | ||||||||||
Computer and information sciences | 35 | 31 | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 14 | 6 | 0 | ||||||||||
Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences | 0 | 0 | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Atmospheric science and meteorology | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
Geological and earth sciences | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
Ocean sciences and marine sciences | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences, not elsewhere classified | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
Life sciences | 0 | 0 | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11 | 19 | 0 | ||||||||||
Agricultural sciences | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
Biological and biomedical sciences | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
Health sciences | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
Natural resources and conservation | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
Life sciences, not elsewhere classified | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
Mathematics and statistics | 22 | 17 | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Physical sciences | 0 | 0 | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 12 | 0 | ||||||||||
Astronomy and astrophysics | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
Chemistry | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
Materials science | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
Physics | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
Physical sciences, not elsewhere classified | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
Psychology | 2 | 7 | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Social sciences | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
Anthropology | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
Economics | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
Political science and government | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
Sociology, demography, and population studies | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
Social sciences, not elsewhere classified | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
Sciences, not elsewhere classified | 0 | 0 | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Engineering | 45 | 286 | . | 347 | 370 | 184 | 87 | 252 | 207 | 98 | ||||||||||
Engineering | 45 | 286 | . | 347 | 370 | 184 | 87 | 252 | 207 | 98 | ||||||||||
Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
Bioengineering and biomedical engineering | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
Chemical engineering | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
Civil engineering | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
Electrical, electronic, and communications engineering | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
Industrial and manufacturing engineering | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
Mechanical engineering | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
Metallurgical and materials engineering | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
Engineering not elsewhere classified | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
Non-S&E | 328 | 586 | . | 72 | 0 | 48 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 74 | ||||||||||
Business management and business administration | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
Communication and communications technologies | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
Education | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
Humanities | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
Law | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
Social work | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
Visual and performing arts | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
Non-S&E, not elsewhere classified | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
NOTES:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Prior to FY 2016, expenditures for natural resources and conservation, materials science, anthropology, and industrial and manufacturing engineering were not collected separately. R&D expenditures in agricultural sciences decreased in FY 2016 because a number of disciplines previously reported in that field are now reported separately under natural resources and conservation.
SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Higher Education R&D Survey