Albert Einstein C. Medicine
Rankings
| Data year | Earned doctorates | Full-time graduate students | Total R&D expenditures | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rank | Percentile | Institutions ranked | Rank | Percentile | Institutions ranked | Rank | Percentile | Institutions ranked | Rank | Percentile | Institutions ranked | |
| 2024 | 250 | 46.2 | 459 | |||||||||
| 2023 | 284 | 38.8 | 459 | 298 | 56.6 | 679 | 129 | 78.9 | 602 | 95 | 89.8 | 914 |
| 2022 | 245 | 47 | 457 | 297 | 56.8 | 680 | 90 | 90.2 | 900 | |||
| 2021 | 266 | 41.2 | 447 | 280 | 60 | 691 | 128 | 78.4 | 583 | 89 | 90.4 | 908 |
| 2020 | 247 | 45.8 | 450 | 271 | 61.6 | 698 | 85 | 90.9 | 916 | |||
| 2019 | 214 | 52.7 | 447 | 314 | 55.5 | 697 | 126 | 79 | 589 | 82 | 91.2 | 914 |
| 2018 | 80 | 91.4 | 911 | |||||||||
| 2017 | 124 | 78.8 | 575 | 82 | 91.1 | 898 | ||||||
| 2016 | 81 | 91.2 | 896 | |||||||||
| 2015 | ||||||||||||
| 2014 | ||||||||||||
NOTES:
- 1. See TableBuilder for the prior year data.
- 2. Blank white cells indicate data not available, not applicable, or institution not eligible for survey.
- 3. Data from the Survey of Science and Engineering Research Facilities is collected every two years.
Data
| Fields | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All fields | 36 | 27 | 35 | 25 | 32 | 47 | . | . | . | . |
| Science and engineering | 36 | 27 | 35 | 25 | 32 | 47 | . | . | . | . |
| Biological and biomedical sciences | 36 | 27 | 34 | 25 | 31 | 47 | . | . | . | . |
| Biochemistry and biophysics | 2 | 7 | 2 | 1 | . | 4 | . | . | . | . |
| Biology and biomedical sciences, general | 11 | 7 | 11 | 9 | 11 | 16 | . | . | . | . |
| Bioinformatics, biostatistics, and computational biology | 1 | . | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | . | . | . | . |
| Cellular and developmental biology, and anatomy | . | . | 3 | . | 2 | 1 | . | . | . | . |
| Genetics and genomics | 3 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | . | . | . | . |
| Microbiology and immunology | 1 | 5 | 7 | 6 | 5 | 10 | . | . | . | . |
| Molecular biology | 8 | 4 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 3 | . | . | . | . |
| Neurobiology and neurosciences | 9 | 2 | 6 | 3 | 4 | 6 | . | . | . | . |
| Pharmacology and toxicology | . | . | . | . | 1 | . | . | . | . | . |
| Physiology, pathology, and cancer biology | 1 | 1 | 1 | . | 3 | 3 | . | . | . | . |
| Biology and biomedical sciences, other | . | . | . | . | 1 | . | . | . | . | . |
| Health sciences | . | . | . | . | 1 | . | . | . | . | . |
| Health sciences, other | . | . | . | . | 1 | . | . | . | . | . |
| Psychology | . | . | 1 | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
| Psychology, other | . | . | 1 | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Survey of Earned Doctorates
| All races | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Male | 167 | 150 | 145 | 147 | 119 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Female | 201 | 198 | 200 | 186 | 134 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| U.S. citizens and permanent residents | 331 | 316 | 312 | 295 | 246 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Hispanic or Latino | 37 | 43 | 45 | 43 | 38 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 276 | 255 | 255 | 239 | 193 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| American Indian or Alaska Native | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Asian | 56 | 55 | 57 | 51 | 38 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Black or African American | 31 | 27 | 27 | 28 | 20 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| White | 168 | 153 | 153 | 145 | 121 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| More than one race | 19 | 20 | 18 | 14 | 13 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Unknown ethnicity and race | 18 | 18 | 12 | 13 | 15 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Temporary visa holders | 37 | 32 | 33 | 38 | 7 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Science and engineering | 320 | 298 | 294 | 283 | 224 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Science | 320 | 298 | 294 | 283 | 224 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Agricultural and veterinary sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Biological and biomedical sciences | 320 | 298 | 294 | 283 | 224 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Communication | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Computer and information sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Family and consumer sciences and human sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Geosciences, atmospheric, and ocean sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Mathematics and statistics | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Natural resources and conservation | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Physical sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Psychology | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Social sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Biological, biomedical, and biosystems engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Chemical, petroleum, and chemical-related engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Civil, environmental, transportation and related engineering fields | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Electrical, electronics, communications and computer engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Industrial, manufacturing, systems engineering and operations research | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Mechanical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Metallurgical, mining, materials and related engineering fields | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Other engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Health | 48 | 50 | 51 | 50 | 29 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Clinical medicine | 35 | 36 | 38 | 37 | 29 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Other health | 13 | 14 | 13 | 13 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Fields of study are grouped as they appear in survey data table (https://www.nsf.gov/statistics/srvygradpostdoc/#tabs-2).
| All races | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Male | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Female | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| U.S. citizens and permanent residents | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Hispanic or Latino | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| American Indian or Alaska Native | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Asian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Black or African American | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| White | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| More than one race | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Unknown ethnicity and race | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Temporary visa holders | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Science and engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Science | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Agricultural and veterinary sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Biological and biomedical sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Communication | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Computer and information sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Family and consumer sciences and human sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Geosciences, atmospheric, and ocean sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Mathematics and statistics | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Natural resources and conservation | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Physical sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Psychology | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Social sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Biological, biomedical, and biosystems engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Chemical, petroleum, and chemical-related engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Civil, environmental, transportation and related engineering fields | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Electrical, electronics, communications and computer engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Industrial, manufacturing, systems engineering and operations research | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Mechanical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Metallurgical, mining, materials and related engineering fields | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Other engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Health | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Clinical medicine | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Other health | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Fields of study are grouped as they appear in survey data table (https://www.nsf.gov/statistics/srvygradpostdoc/#tabs-2).
| Field | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All surveyed fields | 177 | 171 | 160 | 164 | 143 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Science and engineering | 169 | 162 | 150 | 157 | 139 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Science | 169 | 162 | 150 | 157 | 139 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Agricultural and veterinary sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Biological and biomedical sciences | 169 | 162 | 150 | 157 | 139 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Communication | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Computer and information sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Family and consumer sciences and human sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Geosciences, atmospheric, and ocean sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Mathematics and statistics | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Natural resources and conservation | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Physical sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Psychology | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Social sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Biological, biomedical, and biosystems engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Chemical, petroleum, and chemical-related engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Civil, environmental, transportation and related engineering fields | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Electrical, electronics, communications and computer engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Industrial, manufacturing, systems engineering and operations research | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Mechanical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Metallurgical, mining, materials and related engineering fields | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Other engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Health | 8 | 9 | 10 | 7 | 4 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Clinical medicine | 8 | 9 | 10 | 7 | 4 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Other health | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Fields of study are grouped as they appear in survey data table (https://www.nsf.gov/statistics/srvygradpostdoc/#tabs-2).
| Type and primary source of support | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All types and sources of support | 368 | 348 | 345 | 333 | 253 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Fellowships | 111 | 89 | 97 | 89 | 98 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Federal | 93 | 77 | 87 | 83 | 93 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Institutional | 17 | 12 | 8 | 6 | 5 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Nonfederal | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Research assistantships | 113 | 129 | 106 | 81 | 50 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Federal | 84 | 93 | 73 | 81 | 50 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Institutional | 11 | 35 | 19 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Nonfederal | 18 | 1 | 14 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Teaching assistantships | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Federal | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Institutional | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Nonfederal | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Other types of support | 144 | 130 | 142 | 163 | 105 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Federal | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Institutional | 131 | 115 | 129 | 146 | 104 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Nonfederal | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 1 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Personal resources | 13 | 14 | 13 | 13 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
| All races | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Science and engineering | 157 | 158 | 147 | 177 | 182 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Science | 157 | 158 | 147 | 177 | 182 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Agricultural and veterinary sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Biological and biomedical sciences | 157 | 158 | 147 | 177 | 182 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Communication | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Computer and information sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Family and consumer sciences and human sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Geosciences, atmospheric, and ocean sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Mathematics and statistics | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Natural resources and conservation | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Physical sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Psychology | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Social sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Biological, biomedical, and biosystems engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Chemical, petroleum, and chemical-related engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Civil, environmental, transportation and related engineering fields | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Electrical, electronics, communications and computer engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Industrial, manufacturing, systems engineering and operations research | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Mechanical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Metallurgical, mining, materials and related engineering fields | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Other engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Health | 71 | 67 | 67 | 84 | 76 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Clinical medicine | 71 | 67 | 67 | 84 | 76 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Other health | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Fields of study are grouped as they appear in survey data table (https://www.nsf.gov/statistics/srvygradpostdoc/#tabs-2).
| Field | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All surveyed fields | 146 | 142 | 152 | 168 | 173 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Science and engineering | 103 | 100 | 116 | 120 | 132 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Science | 103 | 100 | 116 | 120 | 132 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Agricultural and veterinary sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Biological and biomedical sciences | 103 | 100 | 116 | 120 | 132 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Communication | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Computer and information sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Family and consumer sciences and human sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Geosciences, atmospheric, and ocean sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Mathematics and statistics | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Natural resources and conservation | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Physical sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Psychology | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Social sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Biological, biomedical, and biosystems engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Chemical, petroleum, and chemical-related engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Civil, environmental, transportation and related engineering fields | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Electrical, electronics, communications and computer engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Industrial, manufacturing, systems engineering and operations research | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Mechanical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Metallurgical, mining, materials and related engineering fields | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Other engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Health | 43 | 42 | 36 | 48 | 41 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Clinical medicine | 43 | 42 | 36 | 48 | 41 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Other health | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Fields of study are grouped as they appear in survey data table (https://www.nsf.gov/statistics/srvygradpostdoc/#tabs-2).
| Field | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All R&D fields | 336,238 | 318,314 | 301,715 | 288,654 | 298,824 | 297,328 | 289,685 | 289,660 | . | . | ||||||||||
| Science | 336,238 | 318,314 | 301,715 | 288,654 | 298,824 | 297,328 | 289,685 | 289,660 | i | . | . | |||||||||
| Computer and information sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | ||||||||||
| Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | ||||||||||
| Atmospheric science and meteorology | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | ||||||||||
| Geological and earth sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | ||||||||||
| Ocean sciences and marine sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | ||||||||||
| Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences nec | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | ||||||||||
| Life sciences | 336,238 | 318,314 | 301,715 | 288,654 | 298,824 | 297,328 | 289,685 | 289,660 | i | . | . | |||||||||
| Agricultural sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | ||||||||||
| Biological and biomedical sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | ||||||||||
| Health sciences | 336,238 | 318,314 | 301,715 | 288,654 | 298,824 | 297,328 | 289,685 | 289,660 | i | . | . | |||||||||
| Natural resources and conservation | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | ||||||||||
| Life sciences nec | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | ||||||||||
| Mathematics and statistics | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | ||||||||||
| Physical sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | ||||||||||
| Astronomy and astrophysics | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | ||||||||||
| Chemistry | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | ||||||||||
| Materials science | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | ||||||||||
| Physics | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | ||||||||||
| Physical sciences nec | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | ||||||||||
| Psychology | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | ||||||||||
| Social sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | ||||||||||
| Anthropology | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | ||||||||||
| Economics | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | ||||||||||
| Political science and government | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | ||||||||||
| Sociology, demography, and population studies | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | ||||||||||
| Social sciences nec | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | ||||||||||
| Sciences nec | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | ||||||||||
| Engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | ||||||||||
| Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | ||||||||||
| Bioengineering and biomedical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | ||||||||||
| Chemical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | ||||||||||
| Civil engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | ||||||||||
| Electrical, electronic, and communications engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | ||||||||||
| Industrial and manufacturing engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | ||||||||||
| Mechanical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | ||||||||||
| Metallurgical and materials engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | ||||||||||
| Engineering nec | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | ||||||||||
| Non-S&E | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | ||||||||||
| Business management and business administration | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | ||||||||||
| Communication and communications technologies | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | ||||||||||
| Education | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | ||||||||||
| Humanities | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | ||||||||||
| Law | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | ||||||||||
| Social work | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | ||||||||||
| Visual and performing arts | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | ||||||||||
| Non-S&E nec | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . |
i=imputed
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Prior to FY 2016, expenditures for natural resources and conservation, materials science, anthropology, and industrial and manufacturing engineering were not collected separately. R&D expenditures in agricultural sciences decreased in FY 2016 because a number of disciplines previously reported in that field are now reported separately under natural resources and conservation.
SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Higher Education R&D Survey
| Field | All R&D expenditures | Federal government | State and local government | Institution funds | Business | Nonprofit organizations | All other sources | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All R&D fields | 336,238 | 230,151 | 2,032 | 81,552 | 5,637 | 16,866 | 0 | |||||||
| Science | 336,238 | 230,151 | 2,032 | 81,552 | 5,637 | 16,866 | 0 | |||||||
| Computer and information sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Atmospheric science and meteorology | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Geological and earth sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Ocean sciences and marine sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences nec | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Life sciences | 336,238 | 230,151 | 2,032 | 81,552 | 5,637 | 16,866 | 0 | |||||||
| Agricultural sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Biological and biomedical sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Health sciences | 336,238 | 230,151 | 2,032 | 81,552 | 5,637 | 16,866 | 0 | |||||||
| Natural resources and conservation | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Life sciences nec | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Mathematics and statistics | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Physical sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Astronomy and astrophysics | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Chemistry | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Materials science | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Physics | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Physical sciences nec | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Psychology | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Social sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Anthropology | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Economics | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Political science and government | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Sociology, demography, and population studies | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Social sciences nec | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Sciences nec | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Bioengineering and biomedical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Chemical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Civil engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Electrical, electronic, and communications engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Industrial and manufacturing engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Mechanical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Metallurgical and materials engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Engineering nec | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Non-S&E | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Business management and business administration | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Communication and communications technologies | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Education | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Humanities | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Law | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Social work | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Visual and performing arts | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Non-S&E nec | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Prior to FY 2016, expenditures for natural resources and conservation, materials science, anthropology, and industrial and manufacturing engineering were not collected separately. R&D expenditures in agricultural sciences decreased in FY 2016 because a number of disciplines previously reported in that field are now reported separately under natural resources and conservation.
SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Higher Education R&D Survey
| Source of funds | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Federal Agencies | 230,151 | 220,780 | 214,619 | 204,635 | 202,513 | 196,457 | 188,259 | 188,521 | . | . | ||||||||||
| DOD | 6,328 | 5,969 | 5,391 | 4,693 | 5,252 | 3,657 | 502 | 7,182 | i | . | . | |||||||||
| DOE | 314 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 301 | i | . | . | |||||||||
| HHS | 223,495 | 214,688 | 209,219 | 199,660 | 196,923 | 192,228 | 186,728 | 176,372 | i | . | . | |||||||||
| NASA | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 866 | i | . | . | |||||||||
| NSF | 9 | 0 | 9 | 0 | 199 | 284 | 513 | 708 | i | . | . | |||||||||
| USDA | 5 | 38 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 278 | i | . | . | |||||||||
| Other | 0 | 85 | 0 | 282 | 139 | 288 | 516 | 2,814 | i | . | . |
i=imputed
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Higher Education R&D Survey
| Year | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | . | . | . | . | ||||
| 2022 | . | . | . | . | ||||
| 2021 | . | . | . | . | ||||
| 2020 | . | . | . | . | ||||
| 2019 | 1,208 | 344 | 864 | . | ||||
| 2018 | 1,521 | 359 | 1,162 | . | ||||
| 2017 | 2,111 | 403 | 1,708 | . |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Higher Education R&D Survey
| Field, medical school space, and research animal space | 2023 | 2021 | 2019 | 2017 | 2015 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All research space | . | 593 | 585 | 577 | 41 | i | ||||
| Agricultural sciences | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | i | ||||
| Biological and biomedical sciences | . | 314 | 312 | 306 | 11 | i | ||||
| Computer and information sciences | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | i | ||||
| Engineering | . | 5 | 3 | 1 | 0 | i | ||||
| Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | ||||
| Health sciences | . | 203 | 200 | 204 | 0 | i | ||||
| Mathematics and statistics | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | i | ||||
| Natural resources and conservation | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | i | ||||
| Physical sciences | . | 12 | 11 | 9 | 11 | i | ||||
| Psychology | . | 8 | 8 | 6 | 5 | i | ||||
| Social sciences | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | i | ||||
| Other | . | 52 | 52 | 51 | 0 | i |
i=imputed
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Data from the Survey of Science and Engineering Research Facilities is collected every two years.
| Field, medical school space, and research animal space | Planned to start in FY 2024 or FY 2025 | Started in FY 2022 or FY 2023 | Started in FY 2020 or FY 2021 | Started in FY 2018 or FY 2019 | Started in FY 2016 or FY 2017 | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All research space | . | . | . | . | 900 | 0 | ||||||
| Physical sciences | . | . | . | . | 900 | 0 |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Data from the Survey of Science and Engineering Research Facilities is collected every two years.
| Field, medical school space, and research animal space | Planned to start in FY 2024 or FY 2025 | Started in FY 2022 or FY 2023 | Started in FY 2020 or FY 2021 | Started in FY 2018 or FY 2019 | Started in FY 2016 or FY 2017 | Started in FY 2020 or FY 2021 | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All research space | . | . | 6,923 | 16,165 | 15,986 | 0 | ||||||
| Agricultural sciences | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||
| Biological and biomedical sciences | . | . | 2,406 | 3,447 | 9,429 | 0 | ||||||
| Computer and information sciences | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||
| Engineering | . | . | 850 | 0 | 329 | 0 | ||||||
| Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||
| Health sciences | . | . | 919 | 8,952 | 817 | 0 | ||||||
| Mathematics and statistics | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||
| Natural resources and conservation | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||
| Physical sciences | . | . | 1,809 | 0 | 2,898 | 0 | ||||||
| Psychology | . | . | 0 | 3,076 | 2,514 | 0 | ||||||
| Social sciences | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||
| Other | . | . | 939 | 690 | 0 | 0 |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Data from the Survey of Science and Engineering Research Facilities is collected every two years.