California State U., Channel Islands
Rankings
| Data year | Earned doctorates | Full-time graduate students | Total R&D expenditures | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rank | Percentile | Institutions ranked | Rank | Percentile | Institutions ranked | Rank | Percentile | Institutions ranked | Rank | Percentile | Institutions ranked | |
| 2024 | ||||||||||||
| 2023 | 545 | 10.4 | 602 | 480 | 48.1 | 914 | ||||||
| 2022 | 487 | 46.5 | 900 | |||||||||
| 2021 | 524 | 11 | 583 | 520 | 43.4 | 908 | ||||||
| 2020 | 585 | 36.8 | 916 | |||||||||
| 2019 | 526 | 11.6 | 589 | 591 | 36 | 914 | ||||||
| 2018 | 608 | 34 | 911 | |||||||||
| 2017 | 533 | 8.2 | 575 | 628 | 30.8 | 898 | ||||||
| 2016 | 586 | 35.3 | 896 | |||||||||
| 2015 | 544 | 5.5 | 570 | 519 | 42.8 | 898 | ||||||
| 2014 | 675 | 2.9 | 688 | 419 | 53.4 | 889 | ||||||
  NOTES:
  
- 1. See TableBuilder for the prior year data.
 - 2. Blank white cells indicate data not available, not applicable, or institution not eligible for survey.
 - 3. Data from the Survey of Science and Engineering Research Facilities is collected every two years.
 
Data
| All races | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Male | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 1 | i | |||||
| Female | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 2 | i | |||||
| U.S. citizens and permanent residents | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 3 | i | |||||
| Hispanic or Latino | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 3 | i | |||||
| American Indian or Alaska Native | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Asian | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Black or African American | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| White | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 3 | i | |||||
| More than one race | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Unknown ethnicity and race | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Temporary visa holders | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Science and engineering | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 3 | i | |||||
| Science | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 3 | i | |||||
| Agricultural and veterinary sciences | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Biological and biomedical sciences | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Communication | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Computer and information sciences | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 2 | i | |||||
| Family and consumer sciences and human sciences | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Geosciences, atmospheric, and ocean sciences | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Mathematics and statistics | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 1 | i | |||||
| Multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary sciences | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Natural resources and conservation | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Physical sciences | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Psychology | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Social sciences | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Engineering | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Biological, biomedical, and biosystems engineering | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Chemical, petroleum, and chemical-related engineering | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Civil, environmental, transportation and related engineering fields | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Electrical, electronics, communications and computer engineering | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Industrial, manufacturing, systems engineering and operations research | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Mechanical engineering | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Metallurgical, mining, materials and related engineering fields | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Other engineering | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Clinical medicine | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Other health | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 
i=imputed
     NOTE:
      
   
  - . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
 - Fields of study are grouped as they appear in survey data table (https://www.nsf.gov/statistics/srvygradpostdoc/#tabs-2).
 
| All races | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Male | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Female | . | . | . | 1 | i | 1 | i | 1 | i | 1 | i | 1 | 1 | 1 | i | |||||
| U.S. citizens and permanent residents | . | . | . | 1 | i | 1 | i | 1 | i | 1 | i | 1 | 1 | 1 | i | |||||
| Hispanic or Latino | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | . | . | . | 1 | i | 1 | i | 1 | i | 1 | i | 1 | 1 | 1 | i | |||||
| American Indian or Alaska Native | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Asian | . | . | . | 1 | i | 1 | i | 1 | i | 1 | i | 1 | 1 | 1 | i | |||||
| Black or African American | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| White | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| More than one race | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Unknown ethnicity and race | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Temporary visa holders | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Science and engineering | . | . | . | 1 | i | 1 | i | 1 | i | 1 | i | 1 | 1 | 1 | i | |||||
| Science | . | . | . | 1 | i | 1 | i | 1 | i | 1 | i | 1 | 1 | 1 | i | |||||
| Agricultural and veterinary sciences | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Biological and biomedical sciences | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Communication | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Computer and information sciences | . | . | . | 1 | i | 1 | i | 1 | i | 1 | i | 1 | 1 | 1 | i | |||||
| Family and consumer sciences and human sciences | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Geosciences, atmospheric, and ocean sciences | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Mathematics and statistics | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary sciences | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Natural resources and conservation | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Physical sciences | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Psychology | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Social sciences | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Engineering | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Biological, biomedical, and biosystems engineering | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Chemical, petroleum, and chemical-related engineering | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Civil, environmental, transportation and related engineering fields | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Electrical, electronics, communications and computer engineering | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Industrial, manufacturing, systems engineering and operations research | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Mechanical engineering | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Metallurgical, mining, materials and related engineering fields | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Other engineering | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Clinical medicine | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Other health | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 
i=imputed
     NOTE:
      
   
  - . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
 - Fields of study are grouped as they appear in survey data table (https://www.nsf.gov/statistics/srvygradpostdoc/#tabs-2).
 
| Field | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All surveyed fields | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Science and engineering | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Science | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Agricultural and veterinary sciences | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Biological and biomedical sciences | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Communication | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Computer and information sciences | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Family and consumer sciences and human sciences | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Geosciences, atmospheric, and ocean sciences | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Mathematics and statistics | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary sciences | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Natural resources and conservation | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Physical sciences | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Psychology | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Social sciences | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Engineering | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Biological, biomedical, and biosystems engineering | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Chemical, petroleum, and chemical-related engineering | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Civil, environmental, transportation and related engineering fields | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Electrical, electronics, communications and computer engineering | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Industrial, manufacturing, systems engineering and operations research | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Mechanical engineering | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Metallurgical, mining, materials and related engineering fields | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Other engineering | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Health | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Clinical medicine | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Other health | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 
i=imputed
     NOTE:
      
   
  - . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
 - Fields of study are grouped as they appear in survey data table (https://www.nsf.gov/statistics/srvygradpostdoc/#tabs-2).
 
| Type and primary source of support | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All types and sources of support | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 3 | i | |||||
| Fellowships | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 1 | i | |||||
| Federal | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Institutional | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 1 | i | |||||
| Nonfederal | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Research assistantships | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Federal | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Institutional | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Nonfederal | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Teaching assistantships | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Federal | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Institutional | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Nonfederal | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Other types of support | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 2 | i | |||||
| Federal | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Institutional | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Nonfederal | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Personal resources | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 2 | i | 
i=imputed
     NOTE:
      
   
  - . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
 
| All races | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Science and engineering | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Science | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Agricultural and veterinary sciences | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Biological and biomedical sciences | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Communication | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Computer and information sciences | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Family and consumer sciences and human sciences | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Geosciences, atmospheric, and ocean sciences | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Mathematics and statistics | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary sciences | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Natural resources and conservation | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Physical sciences | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Psychology | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Social sciences | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Engineering | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Biological, biomedical, and biosystems engineering | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Chemical, petroleum, and chemical-related engineering | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Civil, environmental, transportation and related engineering fields | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Electrical, electronics, communications and computer engineering | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Industrial, manufacturing, systems engineering and operations research | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Mechanical engineering | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Metallurgical, mining, materials and related engineering fields | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Other engineering | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Clinical medicine | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Other health | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 
i=imputed
     NOTE:
      
   
  - . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
 - Fields of study are grouped as they appear in survey data table (https://www.nsf.gov/statistics/srvygradpostdoc/#tabs-2).
 
| Field | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All surveyed fields | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Science and engineering | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Science | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Agricultural and veterinary sciences | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Biological and biomedical sciences | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Communication | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Computer and information sciences | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Family and consumer sciences and human sciences | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Geosciences, atmospheric, and ocean sciences | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Mathematics and statistics | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary sciences | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Natural resources and conservation | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Physical sciences | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Psychology | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Social sciences | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Engineering | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Biological, biomedical, and biosystems engineering | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Chemical, petroleum, and chemical-related engineering | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Civil, environmental, transportation and related engineering fields | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Electrical, electronics, communications and computer engineering | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Industrial, manufacturing, systems engineering and operations research | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Mechanical engineering | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Metallurgical, mining, materials and related engineering fields | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Other engineering | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Health | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Clinical medicine | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | |||||
| Other health | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 
i=imputed
     NOTE:
      
   
  - . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
 - Fields of study are grouped as they appear in survey data table (https://www.nsf.gov/statistics/srvygradpostdoc/#tabs-2).
 
| Field | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All R&D fields | 3,992 | 3,377 | 2,341 | 1,497 | 1,572 | 1,248 | 1,096 | 1,383 | 1,949 | 3,862 | ||||||||||
| Science | 3,791 | 3,288 | 2,183 | 1,399 | 1,517 | 1,170 | 1,002 | 1,282 | 1,640 | 3,310 | ||||||||||
| Computer and information sciences | 149 | 69 | 22 | 0 | 2 | 30 | 32 | 25 | 49 | 260 | ||||||||||
| Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences | 82 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 56 | 0 | 311 | 315 | ||||||||||
| Atmospheric science and meteorology | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 215 | ||||||||||
| Geological and earth sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | ||||||||||
| Ocean sciences and marine sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 56 | 0 | 49 | 10 | ||||||||||
| Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences nec | 82 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 262 | 80 | ||||||||||
| Life sciences | 1,854 | 1,401 | 1,001 | 901 | 942 | 889 | 807 | 946 | 353 | 917 | ||||||||||
| Agricultural sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 49 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Biological and biomedical sciences | 1,469 | 1,143 | 807 | 707 | 779 | 756 | 746 | 838 | 304 | 657 | ||||||||||
| Health sciences | 58 | 22 | 153 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Natural resources and conservation | 258 | 236 | 41 | 194 | 157 | 133 | 35 | 106 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Life sciences nec | 69 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 26 | 0 | 0 | 260 | ||||||||||
| Mathematics and statistics | 536 | 568 | 348 | 181 | 341 | 141 | 58 | 209 | 180 | 502 | ||||||||||
| Physical sciences | 357 | 406 | 301 | 39 | 57 | 33 | 10 | 66 | 384 | 672 | ||||||||||
| Astronomy and astrophysics | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Chemistry | 357 | 406 | 301 | 39 | 57 | 33 | 10 | 63 | 185 | 152 | ||||||||||
| Materials science | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Physics | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 150 | 20 | ||||||||||
| Physical sciences nec | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 49 | 500 | ||||||||||
| Psychology | 7 | 8 | 4 | 0 | 10 | 8 | 8 | 10 | 52 | 250 | ||||||||||
| Social sciences | 197 | 140 | 22 | 45 | 68 | 38 | 24 | 14 | 98 | 260 | ||||||||||
| Anthropology | 14 | 1 | 14 | 0 | 22 | 14 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Economics | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Political science and government | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11 | 11 | 8 | 49 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Sociology, demography, and population studies | 92 | 15 | 6 | 17 | 14 | 11 | 11 | 5 | 49 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Social sciences nec | 84 | 124 | 2 | 16 | 27 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 260 | ||||||||||
| Sciences nec | 609 | 696 | 485 | 233 | 97 | 19 | 7 | 12 | 213 | 134 | ||||||||||
| Engineering | 0 | 4 | 79 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 14 | ||||||||||
| Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Bioengineering and biomedical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Chemical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Civil engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Electrical, electronic, and communications engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Industrial and manufacturing engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Mechanical engineering | 0 | 4 | 79 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Metallurgical and materials engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Engineering nec | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 14 | ||||||||||
| Non-S&E | 201 | 85 | 79 | 98 | 55 | 78 | 94 | 101 | 309 | 538 | ||||||||||
| Business management and business administration | 6 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 49 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Communication and communications technologies | 0 | 17 | 0 | 54 | 3 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 49 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Education | 99 | 30 | 14 | 0 | 9 | 40 | 56 | 55 | 64 | 83 | ||||||||||
| Humanities | 36 | 14 | 4 | 42 | 26 | 11 | 11 | 28 | 49 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Law | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Social work | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Visual and performing arts | 2 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 10 | 12 | 12 | 9 | 49 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Non-S&E nec | 58 | 4 | 54 | 2 | 1 | 6 | 6 | 0 | 49 | 455 | 
     NOTE:
      
   - . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
 - Prior to FY 2016, expenditures for natural resources and conservation, materials science, anthropology, and industrial and manufacturing engineering were not collected separately. R&D expenditures in agricultural sciences decreased in FY 2016 because a number of disciplines previously reported in that field are now reported separately under natural resources and conservation.
 
SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Higher Education R&D Survey
| Field | All R&D expenditures | Federal government | State and local government | Institution funds | Business | Nonprofit organizations | All other sources | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All R&D fields | 3,992 | 1,773 | 1,086 | 737 | 219 | 177 | 0 | |||||||
| Science | 3,791 | 1,720 | 1,013 | 662 | 219 | 177 | 0 | |||||||
| Computer and information sciences | 149 | 141 | 0 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences | 82 | 0 | 82 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Atmospheric science and meteorology | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Geological and earth sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Ocean sciences and marine sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences nec | 82 | 0 | 82 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Life sciences | 1,854 | 507 | 866 | 319 | 0 | 162 | 0 | |||||||
| Agricultural sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Biological and biomedical sciences | 1,469 | 472 | 674 | 236 | 0 | 87 | 0 | |||||||
| Health sciences | 58 | 0 | 42 | 10 | 0 | 6 | 0 | |||||||
| Natural resources and conservation | 258 | 35 | 150 | 73 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Life sciences nec | 69 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 69 | 0 | |||||||
| Mathematics and statistics | 536 | 377 | 0 | 144 | 0 | 15 | 0 | |||||||
| Physical sciences | 357 | 14 | 0 | 124 | 219 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Astronomy and astrophysics | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Chemistry | 357 | 14 | 0 | 124 | 219 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Materials science | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Physics | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Physical sciences nec | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Psychology | 7 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Social sciences | 197 | 118 | 42 | 37 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Anthropology | 14 | 8 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Economics | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Political science and government | 7 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Sociology, demography, and population studies | 92 | 26 | 42 | 24 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Social sciences nec | 84 | 84 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Sciences nec | 609 | 563 | 23 | 23 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Bioengineering and biomedical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Chemical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Civil engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Electrical, electronic, and communications engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Industrial and manufacturing engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Mechanical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Metallurgical and materials engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Engineering nec | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Non-S&E | 201 | 53 | 73 | 75 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Business management and business administration | 6 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Communication and communications technologies | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Education | 99 | 0 | 73 | 26 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Humanities | 36 | 0 | 0 | 36 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Law | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Social work | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Visual and performing arts | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Non-S&E nec | 58 | 53 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 
     NOTE:
      
   - . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
 - Prior to FY 2016, expenditures for natural resources and conservation, materials science, anthropology, and industrial and manufacturing engineering were not collected separately. R&D expenditures in agricultural sciences decreased in FY 2016 because a number of disciplines previously reported in that field are now reported separately under natural resources and conservation.
 
SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Higher Education R&D Survey
| Source of funds | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Federal Agencies | 1,773 | 1,638 | 993 | 553 | 500 | 284 | 142 | 249 | 825 | 528 | ||||||||||
| DOD | 14 | 4 | 2 | 144 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| DOE | 125 | 62 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| HHS | 394 | 311 | 161 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| NASA | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 215 | ||||||||||
| NSF | 1,186 | 1,227 | 828 | 402 | 406 | 168 | 71 | 200 | 208 | 303 | ||||||||||
| USDA | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Other | 54 | 34 | 2 | 7 | 94 | 116 | 71 | 49 | 617 | 10 | 
     NOTE:
      
   - . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
 
SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Higher Education R&D Survey
| Year | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | . | . | . | . | ||||
| 2022 | . | . | . | . | ||||
| 2021 | . | . | . | . | ||||
| 2020 | . | . | . | . | ||||
| 2019 | 32 | 7 | 25 | . | ||||
| 2018 | 30 | 9 | 21 | . | ||||
| 2017 | 18 | 11 | 7 | . | 
     NOTE:
      
   - . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
 
SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Higher Education R&D Survey
| Field, medical school space, and research animal space | 2023 | 2021 | 2019 | 2017 | 2015 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All research space | . | 18 | 18 | 12 | 8 | |||||
| Agricultural sciences | . | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | |||||
| Biological and biomedical sciences | . | 4 | 4 | 4 | 5 | |||||
| Computer and information sciences | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||
| Engineering | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||
| Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||
| Health sciences | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||
| Mathematics and statistics | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||
| Natural resources and conservation | . | 5 | 5 | 5 | 1 | |||||
| Physical sciences | . | 7 | 7 | 3 | 2 | |||||
| Psychology | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||
| Social sciences | . | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | |||||
| Other | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 
     NOTE:
      
   
  - . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
 - Data from the Survey of Science and Engineering Research Facilities is collected every two years.
 
     NOTE:
      
   
  - . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
 - Data from the Survey of Science and Engineering Research Facilities is collected every two years.
 
| Field, medical school space, and research animal space | Planned to start in FY 2024 or FY 2025 | Started in FY 2022 or FY 2023 | Started in FY 2020 or FY 2021 | Started in FY 2018 or FY 2019 | Started in FY 2016 or FY 2017 | Started in FY 2020 or FY 2021 | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All research space | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||
| Agricultural sciences | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||
| Biological and biomedical sciences | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||
| Computer and information sciences | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||
| Engineering | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||
| Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||
| Health sciences | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||
| Mathematics and statistics | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||
| Natural resources and conservation | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||
| Physical sciences | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||
| Psychology | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||
| Social sciences | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||
| Other | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 
     NOTE:
      
   
  - . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
 - Data from the Survey of Science and Engineering Research Facilities is collected every two years.