Table 1. Bachelor's degrees awarded, by field of degree and citizenship status of recipients: 2005–15
Field |
2005 |
2006 |
2007 |
2008 |
2009 |
2010 |
2011 |
2012 |
2013 |
2014 |
2015 |
All fields |
1,456,401 |
1,502,922 |
1,541,704 |
1,580,413 |
1,619,028 |
1,668,227 |
1,734,229 |
1,811,404 |
1,861,034 |
1,890,941 |
1,916,129 |
Science and engineering |
537,494 |
556,938 |
573,186 |
592,477 |
609,825 |
639,443 |
683,462 |
736,609 |
781,548 |
817,998 |
849,758 |
Science |
471,342 |
488,711 |
504,912 |
522,569 |
539,225 |
565,044 |
605,363 |
653,346 |
693,736 |
724,048 |
749,852 |
Computer sciences |
54,588 |
48,000 |
42,596 |
38,922 |
38,496 |
40,107 |
43,586 |
48,034 |
51,586 |
56,130 |
60,309 |
Geosciences |
4,792 |
4,802 |
4,933 |
5,185 |
5,478 |
5,737 |
6,348 |
7,013 |
7,535 |
8,003 |
8,593 |
Atmospheric sciences |
677 |
651 |
745 |
736 |
721 |
691 |
678 |
735 |
749 |
751 |
734 |
Earth sciences |
3,126 |
3,195 |
3,165 |
3,423 |
3,661 |
3,912 |
4,359 |
4,844 |
5,245 |
5,671 |
6,114 |
Ocean sciences |
989 |
956 |
1,023 |
1,026 |
1,096 |
1,134 |
1,311 |
1,434 |
1,541 |
1,581 |
1,745 |
Life sciences |
157,644 |
173,565 |
189,742 |
202,737 |
215,210 |
231,739 |
253,697 |
281,567 |
308,634 |
331,183 |
354,744 |
Agricultural sciences |
18,013 |
18,173 |
18,561 |
19,447 |
20,448 |
21,832 |
24,211 |
26,481 |
29,144 |
30,356 |
31,080 |
Biological sciences |
67,139 |
72,157 |
78,492 |
81,527 |
84,638 |
88,680 |
92,605 |
98,746 |
103,459 |
108,247 |
113,686 |
Health sciences |
72,492 |
83,235 |
92,689 |
101,763 |
110,124 |
121,227 |
136,881 |
156,340 |
176,031 |
192,580 |
209,978 |
Mathematical sciences |
14,816 |
15,310 |
15,551 |
15,841 |
16,208 |
16,832 |
18,021 |
19,819 |
21,567 |
22,226 |
23,136 |
Physical sciences |
15,005 |
16,390 |
17,007 |
17,652 |
17,942 |
18,402 |
19,198 |
20,421 |
21,276 |
22,222 |
22,481 |
Astronomy |
331 |
366 |
332 |
346 |
335 |
388 |
364 |
392 |
357 |
429 |
393 |
Chemistry |
9,923 |
10,887 |
11,250 |
11,832 |
12,144 |
12,338 |
12,888 |
13,714 |
14,024 |
14,682 |
14,669 |
Physics |
4,199 |
4,566 |
4,870 |
4,876 |
4,842 |
5,000 |
5,221 |
5,557 |
6,107 |
6,283 |
6,681 |
Other physical sciences |
552 |
571 |
555 |
598 |
621 |
676 |
725 |
758 |
788 |
828 |
738 |
Social sciences |
224,497 |
230,644 |
235,083 |
242,232 |
245,891 |
252,227 |
264,513 |
276,492 |
283,138 |
284,284 |
280,589 |
Anthropology |
7,567 |
7,924 |
7,898 |
8,639 |
8,927 |
9,349 |
9,790 |
10,864 |
11,302 |
11,087 |
9,958 |
Economics |
24,267 |
23,841 |
23,960 |
25,308 |
26,332 |
27,658 |
28,561 |
28,036 |
28,499 |
30,025 |
32,724 |
Political science |
38,245 |
39,558 |
40,065 |
40,419 |
39,342 |
39,591 |
40,266 |
39,929 |
38,636 |
37,513 |
35,559 |
Psychology |
86,031 |
88,551 |
90,498 |
92,989 |
94,743 |
97,746 |
101,568 |
109,782 |
115,373 |
118,405 |
118,768 |
Sociology |
28,556 |
28,541 |
29,050 |
28,908 |
28,836 |
29,000 |
29,614 |
30,602 |
31,029 |
30,672 |
29,543 |
Other social sciences |
39,831 |
42,229 |
43,612 |
45,969 |
47,711 |
48,883 |
54,714 |
57,279 |
58,299 |
56,582 |
54,037 |
Engineering |
66,152 |
68,227 |
68,274 |
69,908 |
70,600 |
74,399 |
78,099 |
83,263 |
87,812 |
93,950 |
99,906 |
Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering |
2,384 |
2,753 |
2,828 |
2,934 |
3,037 |
3,207 |
3,342 |
3,545 |
3,490 |
3,565 |
3,871 |
Bioengineering |
2,418 |
2,933 |
3,149 |
3,303 |
3,695 |
3,775 |
4,023 |
4,464 |
4,838 |
5,430 |
5,823 |
Chemical engineering |
4,487 |
4,455 |
4,571 |
4,919 |
5,137 |
5,838 |
6,416 |
7,176 |
7,678 |
8,202 |
9,070 |
Civil engineering |
8,458 |
9,324 |
9,929 |
10,675 |
11,041 |
11,607 |
12,816 |
12,990 |
13,509 |
13,204 |
12,899 |
Electrical, electronics, and communications engineering |
14,442 |
14,237 |
13,385 |
12,634 |
11,883 |
11,693 |
11,779 |
12,355 |
13,091 |
14,069 |
14,848 |
Industrial and manufacturing engineering |
3,936 |
3,890 |
3,529 |
3,566 |
3,879 |
4,174 |
4,283 |
4,672 |
4,759 |
5,314 |
5,801 |
Materials science engineering |
758 |
814 |
800 |
916 |
901 |
985 |
973 |
1,132 |
1,262 |
1,328 |
1,478 |
Mechanical engineering |
14,811 |
16,048 |
16,809 |
17,586 |
17,551 |
18,779 |
19,388 |
20,782 |
22,208 |
24,585 |
26,661 |
Other engineering |
14,458 |
13,773 |
13,274 |
13,375 |
13,476 |
14,341 |
15,079 |
16,147 |
16,977 |
18,253 |
19,455 |
Non-science and engineering |
918,907 |
945,984 |
968,518 |
987,936 |
1,009,203 |
1,028,784 |
1,050,767 |
1,074,795 |
1,079,486 |
1,072,943 |
1,066,371 |
Education |
123,271 |
127,028 |
126,531 |
124,888 |
124,726 |
123,707 |
125,769 |
128,755 |
128,375 |
124,036 |
117,526 |
Humanities |
247,913 |
254,414 |
257,795 |
263,875 |
266,443 |
267,577 |
269,595 |
272,713 |
271,922 |
262,850 |
250,303 |
Technologies |
27,267 |
28,043 |
29,560 |
30,014 |
31,271 |
31,684 |
33,353 |
36,463 |
36,628 |
37,435 |
39,095 |
Professional/other/unknown |
520,456 |
536,499 |
554,632 |
569,159 |
586,763 |
605,816 |
622,050 |
636,864 |
642,561 |
648,622 |
659,447 |
U.S. citizens and permanent residents, all fieldsa |
1,411,002 |
1,456,517 |
1,495,740 |
1,536,007 |
1,573,094 |
1,620,629 |
1,681,535 |
1,751,821 |
1,796,133 |
1,821,458 |
1,840,490 |
Science and engineering |
517,996 |
537,372 |
554,130 |
574,449 |
591,054 |
619,517 |
660,848 |
710,748 |
753,040 |
786,665 |
815,086 |
Science |
456,584 |
473,856 |
490,245 |
508,721 |
524,525 |
549,620 |
588,000 |
633,816 |
671,975 |
700,271 |
723,735 |
Computer sciences |
50,597 |
44,901 |
40,163 |
37,118 |
36,677 |
38,240 |
41,558 |
45,672 |
49,204 |
53,311 |
56,940 |
Geosciences |
4,678 |
4,712 |
4,851 |
5,092 |
5,367 |
5,616 |
6,206 |
6,871 |
7,333 |
7,755 |
8,354 |
Atmospheric sciences |
667 |
646 |
736 |
731 |
713 |
685 |
673 |
726 |
733 |
736 |
721 |
Earth sciences |
3,061 |
3,130 |
3,118 |
3,359 |
3,588 |
3,816 |
4,243 |
4,743 |
5,084 |
5,466 |
5,909 |
Ocean sciences |
950 |
936 |
997 |
1,002 |
1,066 |
1,115 |
1,290 |
1,402 |
1,516 |
1,553 |
1,724 |
Life sciences |
154,422 |
169,742 |
185,316 |
198,546 |
210,681 |
227,027 |
248,651 |
276,220 |
302,927 |
325,481 |
348,839 |
Agricultural sciences |
17,720 |
17,891 |
18,260 |
19,205 |
20,162 |
21,502 |
23,823 |
26,063 |
28,557 |
29,708 |
30,395 |
Biological sciences |
65,206 |
70,052 |
76,183 |
79,220 |
82,238 |
86,142 |
89,844 |
95,902 |
100,440 |
105,350 |
110,671 |
Health sciences |
71,496 |
81,799 |
90,873 |
100,121 |
108,281 |
119,383 |
134,984 |
154,255 |
173,930 |
190,423 |
207,773 |
Mathematical sciences |
14,055 |
14,501 |
14,841 |
15,079 |
15,369 |
15,824 |
16,665 |
17,929 |
19,175 |
19,523 |
20,002 |
Physical sciences |
14,337 |
15,626 |
16,265 |
16,879 |
17,146 |
17,601 |
18,318 |
19,456 |
20,188 |
21,085 |
21,256 |
Astronomy |
311 |
353 |
319 |
330 |
322 |
375 |
348 |
384 |
345 |
401 |
377 |
Chemistry |
9,526 |
10,421 |
10,799 |
11,364 |
11,615 |
11,791 |
12,315 |
13,115 |
13,331 |
13,937 |
13,907 |
Physics |
3,999 |
4,323 |
4,647 |
4,647 |
4,633 |
4,793 |
4,966 |
5,231 |
5,758 |
5,952 |
6,267 |
Other physical sciences |
501 |
529 |
500 |
538 |
576 |
642 |
689 |
726 |
754 |
795 |
705 |
Social sciences |
218,495 |
224,374 |
228,809 |
236,007 |
239,285 |
245,312 |
256,602 |
267,668 |
273,148 |
273,116 |
268,344 |
Anthropology |
7,453 |
7,803 |
7,789 |
8,518 |
8,828 |
9,234 |
9,696 |
10,747 |
11,199 |
10,939 |
9,823 |
Economics |
22,087 |
21,721 |
21,845 |
23,124 |
23,994 |
24,981 |
25,284 |
24,295 |
24,032 |
24,940 |
26,898 |
Political science |
37,602 |
38,813 |
39,384 |
39,782 |
38,645 |
38,875 |
39,345 |
39,019 |
37,638 |
36,511 |
34,507 |
Psychology |
84,528 |
86,971 |
88,939 |
91,515 |
93,135 |
96,052 |
99,892 |
107,776 |
113,144 |
115,945 |
116,211 |
Sociology |
28,227 |
28,151 |
28,652 |
28,543 |
28,480 |
28,633 |
29,243 |
30,163 |
30,544 |
30,125 |
28,959 |
Other social sciences |
38,598 |
40,915 |
42,200 |
44,525 |
46,203 |
47,537 |
53,142 |
55,668 |
56,591 |
54,656 |
51,946 |
Engineering |
61,412 |
63,516 |
63,885 |
65,728 |
66,529 |
69,897 |
72,848 |
76,932 |
81,065 |
86,394 |
91,351 |
Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering |
2,213 |
2,606 |
2,653 |
2,783 |
2,859 |
2,990 |
3,097 |
3,278 |
3,217 |
3,269 |
3,599 |
Bioengineering |
2,261 |
2,741 |
2,947 |
3,108 |
3,492 |
3,577 |
3,797 |
4,230 |
4,588 |
5,149 |
5,504 |
Chemical engineering |
4,186 |
4,098 |
4,214 |
4,544 |
4,776 |
5,425 |
5,947 |
6,551 |
6,949 |
7,443 |
8,207 |
Civil engineering |
8,162 |
9,017 |
9,632 |
10,331 |
10,711 |
11,166 |
12,314 |
12,380 |
12,810 |
12,383 |
11,988 |
Electrical, electronics, and communications engineering |
12,917 |
12,676 |
11,998 |
11,404 |
10,733 |
10,551 |
10,403 |
10,754 |
11,483 |
12,369 |
12,845 |
Industrial and manufacturing engineering |
3,541 |
3,462 |
3,154 |
3,160 |
3,510 |
3,741 |
3,840 |
4,094 |
4,179 |
4,630 |
5,046 |
Materials science engineering |
721 |
775 |
758 |
880 |
842 |
925 |
908 |
1,058 |
1,149 |
1,186 |
1,325 |
Mechanical engineering |
14,165 |
15,399 |
16,098 |
16,872 |
16,838 |
17,980 |
18,510 |
19,667 |
20,955 |
23,119 |
24,910 |
Other engineering |
13,246 |
12,742 |
12,431 |
12,646 |
12,768 |
13,542 |
14,032 |
14,920 |
15,735 |
16,846 |
17,927 |
Non-science and engineering |
893,006 |
919,145 |
941,610 |
961,558 |
982,040 |
1,001,112 |
1,020,687 |
1,041,073 |
1,043,093 |
1,034,793 |
1,025,404 |
Education |
122,148 |
125,680 |
125,232 |
123,591 |
123,365 |
122,411 |
124,239 |
127,232 |
127,066 |
122,729 |
116,159 |
Humanities |
242,856 |
249,280 |
252,675 |
258,323 |
260,541 |
261,668 |
263,814 |
266,870 |
265,728 |
256,500 |
243,403 |
Technologies |
26,599 |
27,452 |
28,933 |
29,412 |
30,571 |
30,956 |
32,600 |
35,622 |
35,640 |
36,461 |
37,860 |
Professional/other/unknown |
501,403 |
516,733 |
534,770 |
550,232 |
567,563 |
586,077 |
600,034 |
611,349 |
614,659 |
619,103 |
627,982 |
Temporary visa holders, all fields |
45,399 |
46,405 |
45,964 |
44,406 |
45,934 |
47,598 |
52,694 |
59,583 |
64,901 |
69,483 |
75,639 |
Science and engineering |
19,498 |
19,566 |
19,056 |
18,028 |
18,771 |
19,926 |
22,614 |
25,861 |
28,508 |
31,333 |
34,672 |
Science |
14,758 |
14,855 |
14,667 |
13,848 |
14,700 |
15,424 |
17,363 |
19,530 |
21,761 |
23,777 |
26,117 |
Computer sciences |
3,991 |
3,099 |
2,433 |
1,804 |
1,819 |
1,867 |
2,028 |
2,362 |
2,382 |
2,819 |
3,369 |
Geosciences |
114 |
90 |
82 |
93 |
111 |
121 |
142 |
142 |
202 |
248 |
239 |
Atmospheric sciences |
10 |
5 |
9 |
5 |
8 |
6 |
5 |
9 |
16 |
15 |
13 |
Earth sciences |
65 |
65 |
47 |
64 |
73 |
96 |
116 |
101 |
161 |
205 |
205 |
Ocean sciences |
39 |
20 |
26 |
24 |
30 |
19 |
21 |
32 |
25 |
28 |
21 |
Life sciences |
3,222 |
3,823 |
4,426 |
4,191 |
4,529 |
4,712 |
5,046 |
5,347 |
5,707 |
5,702 |
5,905 |
Agricultural sciences |
293 |
282 |
301 |
242 |
286 |
330 |
388 |
418 |
587 |
648 |
685 |
Biological sciences |
1,933 |
2,105 |
2,309 |
2,307 |
2,400 |
2,538 |
2,761 |
2,844 |
3,019 |
2,897 |
3,015 |
Health sciences |
996 |
1,436 |
1,816 |
1,642 |
1,843 |
1,844 |
1,897 |
2,085 |
2,101 |
2,157 |
2,205 |
Mathematical sciences |
761 |
809 |
710 |
762 |
839 |
1,008 |
1,356 |
1,890 |
2,392 |
2,703 |
3,134 |
Physical sciences |
668 |
764 |
742 |
773 |
796 |
801 |
880 |
965 |
1,088 |
1,137 |
1,225 |
Astronomy |
20 |
13 |
13 |
16 |
13 |
13 |
16 |
8 |
12 |
28 |
16 |
Chemistry |
397 |
466 |
451 |
468 |
529 |
547 |
573 |
599 |
693 |
745 |
762 |
Physics |
200 |
243 |
223 |
229 |
209 |
207 |
255 |
326 |
349 |
331 |
414 |
Other physical sciences |
51 |
42 |
55 |
60 |
45 |
34 |
36 |
32 |
34 |
33 |
33 |
Social sciences |
6,002 |
6,270 |
6,274 |
6,225 |
6,606 |
6,915 |
7,911 |
8,824 |
9,990 |
11,168 |
12,245 |
Anthropology |
114 |
121 |
109 |
121 |
99 |
115 |
94 |
117 |
103 |
148 |
135 |
Economics |
2,180 |
2,120 |
2,115 |
2,184 |
2,338 |
2,677 |
3,277 |
3,741 |
4,467 |
5,085 |
5,826 |
Political science |
643 |
745 |
681 |
637 |
697 |
716 |
921 |
910 |
998 |
1,002 |
1,052 |
Psychology |
1,503 |
1,580 |
1,559 |
1,474 |
1,608 |
1,694 |
1,676 |
2,006 |
2,229 |
2,460 |
2,557 |
Sociology |
329 |
390 |
398 |
365 |
356 |
367 |
371 |
439 |
485 |
547 |
584 |
Other social sciences |
1,233 |
1,314 |
1,412 |
1,444 |
1,508 |
1,346 |
1,572 |
1,611 |
1,708 |
1,926 |
2,091 |
Engineering |
4,740 |
4,711 |
4,389 |
4,180 |
4,071 |
4,502 |
5,251 |
6,331 |
6,747 |
7,556 |
8,555 |
Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering |
171 |
147 |
175 |
151 |
178 |
217 |
245 |
267 |
273 |
296 |
272 |
Bioengineering |
157 |
192 |
202 |
195 |
203 |
198 |
226 |
234 |
250 |
281 |
319 |
Chemical engineering |
301 |
357 |
357 |
375 |
361 |
413 |
469 |
625 |
729 |
759 |
863 |
Civil engineering |
296 |
307 |
297 |
344 |
330 |
441 |
502 |
610 |
699 |
821 |
911 |
Electrical, electronics, and communications engineering |
1,525 |
1,561 |
1,387 |
1,230 |
1,150 |
1,142 |
1,376 |
1,601 |
1,608 |
1,700 |
2,003 |
Industrial and manufacturing engineering |
395 |
428 |
375 |
406 |
369 |
433 |
443 |
578 |
580 |
684 |
755 |
Materials science engineering |
37 |
39 |
42 |
36 |
59 |
60 |
65 |
74 |
113 |
142 |
153 |
Mechanical engineering |
646 |
649 |
711 |
714 |
713 |
799 |
878 |
1,115 |
1,253 |
1,466 |
1,751 |
Other engineering |
1,212 |
1,031 |
843 |
729 |
708 |
799 |
1,047 |
1,227 |
1,242 |
1,407 |
1,528 |
Non-science and engineering |
25,901 |
26,839 |
26,908 |
26,378 |
27,163 |
27,672 |
30,080 |
33,722 |
36,393 |
38,150 |
40,967 |
Education |
1,123 |
1,348 |
1,299 |
1,297 |
1,361 |
1,296 |
1,530 |
1,523 |
1,309 |
1,307 |
1,367 |
Humanities |
5,057 |
5,134 |
5,120 |
5,552 |
5,902 |
5,909 |
5,781 |
5,843 |
6,194 |
6,350 |
6,900 |
Technologies |
668 |
591 |
627 |
602 |
700 |
728 |
753 |
841 |
988 |
974 |
1,235 |
Professional/other/unknown |
19,053 |
19,766 |
19,862 |
18,927 |
19,200 |
19,739 |
22,016 |
25,515 |
27,902 |
29,519 |
31,465 |