Table 3. Bachelor's degrees awarded to women, by field of degree and citizenship status of recipients: 2005–15
Field |
2005 |
2006 |
2007 |
2008 |
2009 |
2010 |
2011 |
2012 |
2013 |
2014 |
2015 |
All fields |
837,643 |
866,363 |
886,311 |
906,625 |
927,600 |
954,891 |
993,872 |
1,038,807 |
1,066,182 |
1,081,488 |
1,095,703 |
Science and engineering |
295,873 |
308,979 |
319,944 |
332,534 |
344,598 |
361,244 |
387,975 |
420,883 |
447,295 |
468,985 |
488,663 |
Science |
282,670 |
295,641 |
307,291 |
319,613 |
331,848 |
347,551 |
373,317 |
404,902 |
430,361 |
450,359 |
468,606 |
Computer sciences |
12,159 |
9,939 |
7,944 |
6,884 |
6,894 |
7,306 |
7,700 |
8,751 |
9,209 |
10,144 |
10,863 |
Geosciences |
2,238 |
2,200 |
2,260 |
2,356 |
2,414 |
2,505 |
2,760 |
3,045 |
3,225 |
3,418 |
3,656 |
Atmospheric sciences |
241 |
219 |
262 |
263 |
235 |
236 |
217 |
263 |
249 |
258 |
265 |
Earth sciences |
1,344 |
1,347 |
1,323 |
1,422 |
1,461 |
1,556 |
1,744 |
1,899 |
2,012 |
2,193 |
2,313 |
Ocean sciences |
653 |
634 |
675 |
671 |
718 |
713 |
799 |
883 |
964 |
967 |
1,078 |
Life sciences |
113,265 |
124,808 |
135,536 |
144,853 |
154,057 |
165,134 |
181,600 |
201,901 |
221,022 |
238,369 |
257,313 |
Agricultural sciences |
9,001 |
9,147 |
9,169 |
9,747 |
10,227 |
11,150 |
12,313 |
13,839 |
15,258 |
15,969 |
16,701 |
Biological sciences |
41,696 |
44,501 |
47,419 |
48,661 |
50,451 |
52,262 |
55,114 |
58,466 |
61,146 |
63,887 |
67,615 |
Health sciences |
62,568 |
71,160 |
78,948 |
86,445 |
93,379 |
101,722 |
114,173 |
129,596 |
144,618 |
158,513 |
172,997 |
Mathematical sciences |
6,609 |
6,875 |
6,827 |
6,957 |
6,971 |
7,248 |
7,745 |
8,536 |
9,297 |
9,511 |
9,922 |
Physical sciences |
6,415 |
6,953 |
6,986 |
7,284 |
7,451 |
7,598 |
7,794 |
8,284 |
8,347 |
8,815 |
8,765 |
Astronomy |
143 |
131 |
132 |
120 |
146 |
140 |
136 |
153 |
128 |
170 |
144 |
Chemistry |
5,144 |
5,634 |
5,614 |
5,909 |
6,106 |
6,162 |
6,328 |
6,730 |
6,718 |
7,097 |
7,108 |
Physics |
900 |
945 |
1,024 |
988 |
925 |
1,015 |
1,001 |
1,062 |
1,162 |
1,186 |
1,219 |
Other physical sciences |
228 |
243 |
216 |
267 |
274 |
281 |
329 |
339 |
339 |
362 |
294 |
Social sciences |
141,984 |
144,866 |
147,738 |
151,279 |
154,061 |
157,760 |
165,718 |
174,385 |
179,261 |
180,102 |
178,087 |
Anthropology |
5,258 |
5,479 |
5,497 |
5,967 |
6,267 |
6,563 |
6,859 |
7,733 |
8,016 |
7,946 |
7,195 |
Economics |
7,875 |
7,426 |
7,376 |
7,754 |
7,937 |
8,454 |
8,729 |
8,385 |
8,753 |
9,318 |
10,193 |
Political science |
18,070 |
18,327 |
18,425 |
18,293 |
17,915 |
17,892 |
17,825 |
17,551 |
16,928 |
16,431 |
15,496 |
Psychology |
66,932 |
68,576 |
70,052 |
71,682 |
73,164 |
75,336 |
78,167 |
84,181 |
88,329 |
90,851 |
91,688 |
Sociology |
20,126 |
19,993 |
20,352 |
20,121 |
20,129 |
20,142 |
20,626 |
21,169 |
21,522 |
21,074 |
20,389 |
Other social sciences |
23,723 |
25,065 |
26,036 |
27,462 |
28,649 |
29,373 |
33,512 |
35,366 |
35,713 |
34,482 |
33,126 |
Engineering |
13,203 |
13,338 |
12,653 |
12,921 |
12,750 |
13,693 |
14,658 |
15,981 |
16,934 |
18,626 |
20,057 |
Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering |
404 |
501 |
452 |
441 |
437 |
463 |
439 |
463 |
479 |
488 |
515 |
Bioengineering |
1,025 |
1,205 |
1,201 |
1,290 |
1,366 |
1,404 |
1,580 |
1,768 |
1,877 |
2,175 |
2,378 |
Chemical engineering |
1,706 |
1,605 |
1,657 |
1,730 |
1,805 |
2,014 |
2,128 |
2,355 |
2,478 |
2,760 |
2,919 |
Civil engineering |
1,952 |
2,045 |
2,128 |
2,319 |
2,254 |
2,377 |
2,721 |
2,731 |
2,894 |
2,926 |
2,879 |
Electrical, electronics, and communications engineering |
2,021 |
1,963 |
1,615 |
1,503 |
1,288 |
1,336 |
1,333 |
1,479 |
1,548 |
1,741 |
1,861 |
Industrial and manufacturing engineering |
1,270 |
1,174 |
1,056 |
1,009 |
1,056 |
1,133 |
1,162 |
1,273 |
1,280 |
1,450 |
1,635 |
Materials science engineering |
243 |
222 |
214 |
214 |
224 |
242 |
276 |
314 |
377 |
363 |
415 |
Mechanical engineering |
1,938 |
2,087 |
1,996 |
2,073 |
1,959 |
2,145 |
2,191 |
2,523 |
2,676 |
3,088 |
3,429 |
Other engineering |
2,644 |
2,536 |
2,334 |
2,342 |
2,361 |
2,579 |
2,828 |
3,075 |
3,325 |
3,635 |
4,026 |
Non-science and engineering |
541,770 |
557,384 |
566,367 |
574,091 |
583,002 |
593,647 |
605,897 |
617,924 |
618,887 |
612,503 |
607,040 |
Education |
92,255 |
94,903 |
93,997 |
92,144 |
91,880 |
91,506 |
93,285 |
94,864 |
93,670 |
89,820 |
84,725 |
Humanities |
149,119 |
153,476 |
154,787 |
157,426 |
157,685 |
158,199 |
159,173 |
160,843 |
159,790 |
154,547 |
146,926 |
Technologies |
11,230 |
11,979 |
12,547 |
12,727 |
13,345 |
13,499 |
14,158 |
16,250 |
16,167 |
17,031 |
18,233 |
Professional/other/unknown |
289,166 |
297,026 |
305,036 |
311,794 |
320,092 |
330,443 |
339,281 |
345,967 |
349,260 |
351,105 |
357,156 |
U.S. citizens and permanent residents, all fieldsa |
815,510 |
843,204 |
862,860 |
883,916 |
904,014 |
930,713 |
967,372 |
1,008,926 |
1,033,651 |
1,047,168 |
1,058,745 |
Science and engineering |
287,566 |
300,144 |
311,002 |
324,114 |
335,616 |
351,953 |
377,633 |
409,136 |
434,297 |
454,933 |
473,425 |
Science |
275,323 |
287,834 |
299,234 |
312,004 |
323,691 |
339,187 |
364,039 |
394,456 |
418,819 |
437,946 |
455,137 |
Computer sciences |
11,182 |
9,204 |
7,410 |
6,474 |
6,493 |
6,904 |
7,305 |
8,263 |
8,726 |
9,508 |
10,080 |
Geosciences |
2,177 |
2,155 |
2,217 |
2,311 |
2,363 |
2,451 |
2,711 |
2,988 |
3,156 |
3,316 |
3,545 |
Atmospheric sciences |
237 |
216 |
258 |
261 |
233 |
233 |
217 |
261 |
243 |
253 |
260 |
Earth sciences |
1,316 |
1,321 |
1,299 |
1,392 |
1,433 |
1,517 |
1,710 |
1,864 |
1,964 |
2,108 |
2,222 |
Ocean sciences |
624 |
618 |
660 |
658 |
697 |
701 |
784 |
863 |
949 |
955 |
1,063 |
Life sciences |
111,053 |
122,177 |
132,401 |
141,979 |
150,903 |
161,964 |
178,205 |
198,338 |
217,207 |
234,567 |
253,456 |
Agricultural sciences |
8,838 |
8,994 |
8,991 |
9,618 |
10,062 |
10,971 |
12,104 |
13,604 |
14,911 |
15,589 |
16,291 |
Biological sciences |
40,477 |
43,181 |
45,959 |
47,240 |
48,974 |
50,733 |
53,418 |
56,771 |
59,308 |
62,131 |
65,803 |
Health sciences |
61,738 |
70,002 |
77,451 |
85,121 |
91,867 |
100,260 |
112,683 |
127,963 |
142,988 |
156,847 |
171,362 |
Mathematical sciences |
6,301 |
6,553 |
6,556 |
6,646 |
6,638 |
6,841 |
7,145 |
7,676 |
8,209 |
8,318 |
8,536 |
Physical sciences |
6,126 |
6,616 |
6,672 |
6,971 |
7,117 |
7,242 |
7,411 |
7,880 |
7,877 |
8,325 |
8,254 |
Astronomy |
132 |
128 |
127 |
116 |
136 |
134 |
131 |
147 |
121 |
156 |
138 |
Chemistry |
4,930 |
5,367 |
5,376 |
5,663 |
5,825 |
5,863 |
6,023 |
6,422 |
6,354 |
6,703 |
6,702 |
Physics |
845 |
891 |
969 |
941 |
890 |
970 |
940 |
984 |
1,078 |
1,117 |
1,129 |
Other physical sciences |
219 |
230 |
200 |
251 |
266 |
275 |
317 |
327 |
324 |
349 |
285 |
Social sciences |
138,484 |
141,129 |
143,978 |
147,623 |
150,177 |
153,785 |
161,262 |
169,311 |
173,644 |
173,912 |
171,266 |
Anthropology |
5,178 |
5,390 |
5,413 |
5,887 |
6,195 |
6,478 |
6,794 |
7,644 |
7,941 |
7,848 |
7,101 |
Economics |
6,979 |
6,579 |
6,537 |
6,877 |
7,009 |
7,340 |
7,317 |
6,763 |
6,787 |
7,102 |
7,597 |
Political science |
17,727 |
17,922 |
18,054 |
17,955 |
17,539 |
17,521 |
17,349 |
17,075 |
16,424 |
15,901 |
14,993 |
Psychology |
65,745 |
67,317 |
68,835 |
70,534 |
71,893 |
74,008 |
76,893 |
82,624 |
86,672 |
89,014 |
89,753 |
Sociology |
19,894 |
19,716 |
20,072 |
19,868 |
19,892 |
19,893 |
20,377 |
20,866 |
21,183 |
20,719 |
19,986 |
Other social sciences |
22,961 |
24,205 |
25,067 |
26,502 |
27,649 |
28,545 |
32,532 |
34,339 |
34,637 |
33,328 |
31,836 |
Engineering |
12,243 |
12,310 |
11,768 |
12,110 |
11,925 |
12,766 |
13,594 |
14,680 |
15,478 |
16,987 |
18,288 |
Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering |
382 |
480 |
432 |
421 |
410 |
426 |
410 |
435 |
447 |
434 |
486 |
Bioengineering |
960 |
1,125 |
1,118 |
1,214 |
1,279 |
1,319 |
1,476 |
1,664 |
1,778 |
2,052 |
2,215 |
Chemical engineering |
1,588 |
1,464 |
1,504 |
1,589 |
1,637 |
1,861 |
1,948 |
2,132 |
2,207 |
2,468 |
2,619 |
Civil engineering |
1,880 |
1,966 |
2,070 |
2,243 |
2,184 |
2,280 |
2,606 |
2,596 |
2,736 |
2,742 |
2,690 |
Electrical, electronics, and communications engineering |
1,776 |
1,683 |
1,403 |
1,321 |
1,125 |
1,153 |
1,117 |
1,205 |
1,265 |
1,447 |
1,523 |
Industrial and manufacturing engineering |
1,152 |
1,041 |
950 |
929 |
976 |
1,025 |
1,068 |
1,138 |
1,133 |
1,275 |
1,455 |
Materials science engineering |
233 |
205 |
199 |
201 |
208 |
231 |
259 |
291 |
342 |
326 |
372 |
Mechanical engineering |
1,871 |
2,008 |
1,912 |
1,998 |
1,879 |
2,064 |
2,098 |
2,394 |
2,525 |
2,921 |
3,229 |
Other engineering |
2,401 |
2,338 |
2,180 |
2,194 |
2,227 |
2,407 |
2,612 |
2,825 |
3,045 |
3,322 |
3,699 |
Non-science and engineering |
527,944 |
543,060 |
551,858 |
559,802 |
568,398 |
578,760 |
589,739 |
599,790 |
599,354 |
592,235 |
585,320 |
Education |
91,525 |
94,011 |
93,141 |
91,290 |
91,000 |
90,636 |
92,247 |
93,840 |
92,826 |
89,007 |
83,866 |
Humanities |
145,923 |
150,291 |
151,586 |
153,943 |
154,013 |
154,504 |
155,565 |
157,097 |
155,833 |
150,550 |
142,511 |
Technologies |
11,042 |
11,749 |
12,325 |
12,503 |
13,110 |
13,253 |
13,897 |
16,002 |
15,881 |
16,764 |
17,966 |
Professional/other/unknown |
279,454 |
287,009 |
294,806 |
302,066 |
310,275 |
320,367 |
328,030 |
332,851 |
334,814 |
335,914 |
340,977 |
Temporary visa holders, all fields |
22,133 |
23,159 |
23,451 |
22,709 |
23,586 |
24,178 |
26,500 |
29,881 |
32,531 |
34,320 |
36,958 |
Science and engineering |
8,307 |
8,835 |
8,942 |
8,420 |
8,982 |
9,291 |
10,342 |
11,747 |
12,998 |
14,052 |
15,238 |
Science |
7,347 |
7,807 |
8,057 |
7,609 |
8,157 |
8,364 |
9,278 |
10,446 |
11,542 |
12,413 |
13,469 |
Computer sciences |
977 |
735 |
534 |
410 |
401 |
402 |
395 |
488 |
483 |
636 |
783 |
Geosciences |
61 |
45 |
43 |
45 |
51 |
54 |
49 |
57 |
69 |
102 |
111 |
Atmospheric sciences |
4 |
3 |
4 |
2 |
2 |
3 |
0 |
2 |
6 |
5 |
5 |
Earth sciences |
28 |
26 |
24 |
30 |
28 |
39 |
34 |
35 |
48 |
85 |
91 |
Ocean sciences |
29 |
16 |
15 |
13 |
21 |
12 |
15 |
20 |
15 |
12 |
15 |
Life sciences |
2,212 |
2,631 |
3,135 |
2,874 |
3,154 |
3,170 |
3,395 |
3,563 |
3,815 |
3,802 |
3,857 |
Agricultural sciences |
163 |
153 |
178 |
129 |
165 |
179 |
209 |
235 |
347 |
380 |
410 |
Biological sciences |
1,219 |
1,320 |
1,460 |
1,421 |
1,477 |
1,529 |
1,696 |
1,695 |
1,838 |
1,756 |
1,812 |
Health sciences |
830 |
1,158 |
1,497 |
1,324 |
1,512 |
1,462 |
1,490 |
1,633 |
1,630 |
1,666 |
1,635 |
Mathematical sciences |
308 |
322 |
271 |
311 |
333 |
407 |
600 |
860 |
1,088 |
1,193 |
1,386 |
Physical sciences |
289 |
337 |
314 |
313 |
334 |
356 |
383 |
404 |
470 |
490 |
511 |
Astronomy |
11 |
3 |
5 |
4 |
10 |
6 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
14 |
6 |
Chemistry |
214 |
267 |
238 |
246 |
281 |
299 |
305 |
308 |
364 |
394 |
406 |
Physics |
55 |
54 |
55 |
47 |
35 |
45 |
61 |
78 |
84 |
69 |
90 |
Other physical sciences |
9 |
13 |
16 |
16 |
8 |
6 |
12 |
12 |
15 |
13 |
9 |
Social sciences |
3,500 |
3,737 |
3,760 |
3,656 |
3,884 |
3,975 |
4,456 |
5,074 |
5,617 |
6,190 |
6,821 |
Anthropology |
80 |
89 |
84 |
80 |
72 |
85 |
65 |
89 |
75 |
98 |
94 |
Economics |
896 |
847 |
839 |
877 |
928 |
1,114 |
1,412 |
1,622 |
1,966 |
2,216 |
2,596 |
Political science |
343 |
405 |
371 |
338 |
376 |
371 |
476 |
476 |
504 |
530 |
503 |
Psychology |
1,187 |
1,259 |
1,217 |
1,148 |
1,271 |
1,328 |
1,274 |
1,557 |
1,657 |
1,837 |
1,935 |
Sociology |
232 |
277 |
280 |
253 |
237 |
249 |
249 |
303 |
339 |
355 |
403 |
Other social sciences |
762 |
860 |
969 |
960 |
1,000 |
828 |
980 |
1,027 |
1,076 |
1,154 |
1,290 |
Engineering |
960 |
1,028 |
885 |
811 |
825 |
927 |
1,064 |
1,301 |
1,456 |
1,639 |
1,769 |
Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering |
22 |
21 |
20 |
20 |
27 |
37 |
29 |
28 |
32 |
54 |
29 |
Bioengineering |
65 |
80 |
83 |
76 |
87 |
85 |
104 |
104 |
99 |
123 |
163 |
Chemical engineering |
118 |
141 |
153 |
141 |
168 |
153 |
180 |
223 |
271 |
292 |
300 |
Civil engineering |
72 |
79 |
58 |
76 |
70 |
97 |
115 |
135 |
158 |
184 |
189 |
Electrical, electronics, and communications engineering |
245 |
280 |
212 |
182 |
163 |
183 |
216 |
274 |
283 |
294 |
338 |
Industrial and manufacturing engineering |
118 |
133 |
106 |
80 |
80 |
108 |
94 |
135 |
147 |
175 |
180 |
Materials science engineering |
10 |
17 |
15 |
13 |
16 |
11 |
17 |
23 |
35 |
37 |
43 |
Mechanical engineering |
67 |
79 |
84 |
75 |
80 |
81 |
93 |
129 |
151 |
167 |
200 |
Other engineering |
243 |
198 |
154 |
148 |
134 |
172 |
216 |
250 |
280 |
313 |
327 |
Non-science and engineering |
13,826 |
14,324 |
14,509 |
14,289 |
14,604 |
14,887 |
16,158 |
18,134 |
19,533 |
20,268 |
21,720 |
Education |
730 |
892 |
856 |
854 |
880 |
870 |
1,038 |
1,024 |
844 |
813 |
859 |
Humanities |
3,196 |
3,185 |
3,201 |
3,483 |
3,672 |
3,695 |
3,608 |
3,746 |
3,957 |
3,997 |
4,415 |
Technologies |
188 |
230 |
222 |
224 |
235 |
246 |
261 |
248 |
286 |
267 |
267 |
Professional/other/unknown |
9,712 |
10,017 |
10,230 |
9,728 |
9,817 |
10,076 |
11,251 |
13,116 |
14,446 |
15,191 |
16,179 |