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nsf.gov - Table 15 - NCSES Characteristics of Scientists and Engineers in the United States: 2010 - US National Science Foundation (NSF) SAS Output
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Table 15. Median annual salaries of employed U.S. scientists and engineers, by level of highest degree, occupation, age, and primary or secondary work activity: 2010
 

Level of highest degree, occupation, and age (years)                Primary or secondary work activity
Employed scientists and engineers Computer applications Management, sales, administration Research and development Teaching Other
Median salary SE Median salary SE Median salary SE Median salary SE Median salary SE Median salary SE
All degree levels and occupationsa 65,000 500 78,000 2,000 70,000 500 70,000 1,500 50,000 500 60,000 500
< 30 42,000 1,000 60,000 1,500 42,000 1,500 46,000 1,500 35,000 1,500 42,000 2,000
30–39 62,000 1,000 75,000 2,000 66,000 5,500 69,000 2,000 50,000 2,500 59,000 2,000
40–49 75,000 1,500 90,000 1,500 80,000 3,500 85,000 2,000 55,000 1,000 70,000 500
50–59 75,000 500 87,000 3,500 80,000 2,000 85,000 2,000 58,000 2,500 70,000 2,000
60–75 65,000 1,500 74,000 5,500 70,000 2,000 80,000 1,000 51,000 3,000 60,000 1,000
S&E occupations 75,000 500 80,000 1,000 79,000 2,000 76,000 1,500 54,000 2,500 70,000 1,000
< 30 52,000 1,500 60,000 500 57,000 3,000 50,000 1,500 17,000 1,500 51,000 4,500
30–39 72,000 1,500 76,000 3,500 72,000 2,500 73,000 1,500 49,000 4,500 68,000 2,000
40–49 89,000 2,000 93,000 2,000 90,000 2,000 90,000 3,000 66,000 3,500 83,000 3,500
50–59 90,000 2,000 90,000 2,500 90,000 1,500 95,000 2,500 70,000 1,500 80,000 3,500
60–75 80,000 1,000 90,000 4,000 84,000 5,000 90,000 2,500 60,000 6,000 68,000 2,500
Science occupations 71,000 2,000 80,000 500 75,000 2,500 72,000 1,500 51,000 2,500 65,000 1,500
< 30 45,000 1,000 60,000 500 52,000 5,000 41,000 2,500 18,000 1,000 45,000 3,000
30–39 69,000 1,500 75,000 1,500 70,000 1,500 69,000 2,000 48,000 4,000 65,000 2,500
40–49 85,000 1,500 92,000 2,000 86,000 4,500 84,000 3,000 63,000 3,500 75,000 6,000
50–59 82,000 3,000 90,000 2,500 84,000 2,000 87,000 4,500 68,000 3,000 70,000 1,500
60–75 75,000 3,000 90,000 4,500 79,000 8,500 85,000 4,000 58,000 8,000 67,000 4,000
Biological/ agricultural/ other life scientists 60,000 4,500 59,000 10,500 67,000 4,500 60,000 5,000 54,000 3,500 56,000 5,000
< 30 29,000 4,500 32,000 10,000 39,000 1,000 28,000 2,000 18,000 1,000 38,000 5,000
30–39 50,000 3,000 69,000 16,500 57,000 5,000 50,000 1,500 41,000 3,000 56,000 3,500
40–49 71,000 7,500 68,000 15,000 79,000 7,000 75,000 9,500 65,000 3,500 69,000 5,500
50–59 77,000 4,500 72,000 1,500 82,000 7,500 78,000 4,000 74,000 2,000 65,000 4,000
60–75 72,000 8,000 61,000 19,500 65,000 8,500 78,000 4,500 80,000 7,500 66,000 11,000
Agricultural/ food scientists 59,000 7,500 S S 64,000 1,500 61,000 6,500 S S 48,000 6,500
< 30 38,000 3,000 D D S S S S D D S S
30–39 45,000 13,500 D D 65,000 11,000 41,000 13,500 S S 47,000 19,000
40–49 60,000 6,000 D D 62,000 12,500 62,000 11,000 D D 58,000 7,000
50–59 64,000 6,500 D D 65,000 15,000 73,000 12,000 * * 52,000 2,500
60–75 64,000 500 D D S S S S * * S S
Biological and medical scientists 60,000 4,000 60,000 14,500 70,000 4,000 55,000 4,000 63,000 16,000 60,000 3,000
< 30 30,000 2,000 37,000 5,500 38,000 3,000 29,000 3,500 26,000 1,000 38,000 7,000
30–39 52,000 3,500 69,000 17,000 59,000 4,500 50,000 1,000 42,000 6,000 63,000 8,500
40–49 72,000 11,000 74,000 23,000 85,000 17,500 72,000 15,500 S S 69,000 6,500
50–59 83,000 7,000 72,000 2,000 83,000 500 77,000 7,500 73,000 1,000 66,000 3,000
60–75 76,000 3,500 * * 82,000 8,500 80,000 6,500 97,000 4,500 67,000 3,000
Environmental life scientists 58,000 8,500 * * 62,000 15,000 77,000 18,500 42,000 3,500 52,000 10,000
< 30 30,000 7,500 D D 42,000 3,000 20,000 5,500 D D S S
30–39 49,000 5,000 D D 49,000 5,000 49,000 10,500 D D 42,000 8,500
40–49 S S D D S S S S D D S S
50–59 59,000 8,000 D D 58,000 6,500 75,000 12,000 D D 62,000 5,000
60–75 S S D D S S 73,000 21,500 D D S S
Postsecondary teachers - life/ related sciences 58,000 4,500 16,000 2,000 66,000 6,000 72,000 3,000 54,000 3,000 46,000 6,500
< 30 15,000 2,000 D D S S 15,000 2,500 15,000 2,000 S S
30–39 45,000 2,500 D D 42,000 10,500 52,000 5,000 41,000 7,000 45,000 4,500
40–49 69,000 4,500 D D 66,000 7,000 78,000 2,000 62,000 3,500 64,000 19,000
50–59 78,000 5,500 D D 74,000 12,500 89,000 1,500 70,000 5,500 80,000 9,500
60–75 82,000 6,500 D D 86,000 19,000 110,000 7,000 75,000 5,500 S S
Computer/ mathematical scientists 79,000 2,500 80,000 1,000 79,000 2,500 80,000 500 50,000 1,000 72,000 4,000
< 30 57,000 3,500 60,000 2,000 59,000 6,000 57,000 3,500 21,000 3,500 55,000 6,500
30–39 75,000 1,000 75,000 2,500 74,000 3,000 80,000 3,000 50,000 1,500 69,000 5,500
40–49 90,000 2,000 92,000 2,500 92,000 3,000 90,000 1,500 66,000 12,500 85,000 7,000
50–59 87,000 3,500 90,000 1,500 90,000 4,500 90,000 4,000 59,000 3,500 72,000 6,000
60–75 84,000 6,500 90,000 5,000 89,000 8,000 98,000 7,000 49,000 5,000 72,000 8,500
Computer and information scientists 80,000 500 81,000 3,500 79,000 2,500 80,000 2,000 61,000 10,000 73,000 6,000
< 30 58,000 3,500 60,000 2,500 55,000 5,000 60,000 6,000 42,000 3,500 51,000 3,500
30–39 75,000 500 75,000 3,000 74,000 3,500 80,000 2,500 49,000 11,500 70,000 6,500
40–49 92,000 2,500 93,000 2,500 92,000 3,000 90,000 1,500 73,000 5,000 85,000 7,000
50–59 90,000 1,500 91,000 3,000 92,000 5,000 90,000 2,000 67,000 15,500 74,000 6,500
60–75 89,000 4,500 90,000 7,000 89,000 8,500 99,000 6,000 48,000 16,000 75,000 9,000
Mathematical scientists 69,000 9,000 57,000 7,500 79,000 7,500 62,000 11,500 73,000 9,000 78,000 7,000
< 30 66,000 18,500 55,000 7,500 S S 52,000 7,000 S S S S
30–39 70,000 3,500 69,000 5,500 66,000 13,500 69,000 6,000 S S 70,000 1,500
40–49 73,000 22,500 S S 97,000 17,000 S S * * 92,000 22,000
50–59 53,000 23,000 S S 64,000 30,500 S S D D 92,000 44,000
60–75 89,000 17,000 77,000 5,000 114,000 17,000 85,000 22,500 * * 93,000 25,500
Postsecondary teachers - computer/ math sciences 43,000 3,000 24,000 10,000 60,000 5,500 65,000 2,500 41,000 5,500 42,000 7,000
< 30 19,000 1,500 D D * * 19,000 500 19,000 1,500 S S
30–39 50,000 4,000 S S 49,000 5,500 70,000 7,000 48,000 5,500 55,000 3,500
40–49 42,000 17,000 S S 65,000 8,000 76,000 6,500 41,000 18,500 42,000 2,000
50–59 55,000 9,000 60,000 12,500 60,000 13,000 73,000 7,500 54,000 9,000 30,000 12,000
60–75 42,000 13,000 70,000 24,000 78,000 23,000 83,000 7,000 39,000 10,000 63,000 21,500
Physical/ related scientists 65,000 1,000 60,000 4,000 70,000 3,000 67,000 4,000 52,000 3,500 60,000 3,000
< 30 35,000 2,500 29,000 2,000 43,000 3,500 31,000 6,000 20,000 1,000 42,000 3,000
30–39 60,000 2,000 54,000 1,000 65,000 6,500 62,000 3,500 45,000 5,500 54,000 4,500
40–49 79,000 2,500 96,000 8,000 84,000 4,000 80,000 2,000 62,000 3,000 75,000 6,500
50–59 90,000 1,500 99,000 4,000 94,000 5,000 91,000 3,500 76,000 5,500 72,000 4,000
60–75 71,000 6,000 72,000 5,500 51,000 18,000 90,000 6,500 S S 67,000 5,500
Chemists, except biochemists 70,000 4,000 54,000 1,000 72,000 4,000 70,000 1,000 25,000 4,500 56,000 5,500
< 30 38,000 4,500 * * 37,000 5,000 32,000 6,000 25,000 500 42,000 8,000
30–39 60,000 5,000 S S 69,000 7,000 60,000 8,000 * * 50,000 5,000
40–49 85,000 3,000 * * 84,000 3,000 85,000 3,500 * * 75,000 5,500
50–59 86,000 5,000 * * 80,000 14,000 92,000 6,000 D D 65,000 11,000
60–75 80,000 5,500 * * 71,000 3,000 81,000 7,500 * * 73,000 14,000
Earth/ atmospheric/ ocean scientists 69,000 2,500 68,000 6,500 69,000 6,500 69,000 3,000 64,000 22,500 64,000 2,500
< 30 39,000 4,500 31,000 5,500 45,000 2,500 38,000 1,000 S S 49,000 2,500
30–39 64,000 2,500 52,000 7,000 62,000 7,000 64,000 3,000 * * 62,000 3,000
40–49 81,000 4,000 88,000 6,500 76,000 7,500 84,000 4,000 D D 65,000 6,000
50–59 90,000 3,500 102,000 5,500 95,000 6,500 90,000 5,500 * * 74,000 7,000
60–75 80,000 11,500 70,000 3,500 61,000 28,500 99,000 10,500 * * 50,000 21,000
Physicists and astronomers 72,000 5,000 60,000 9,000 113,000 6,500 63,000 9,500 S S 73,000 11,500
< 30 26,000 3,500 27,000 2,500 45,000 2,500 25,000 4,000 * * 27,000 8,000
30–39 64,000 9,000 54,000 4,000 93,000 7,000 62,000 8,000 D D 73,000 14,000
40–49 100,000 14,500 101,000 4,000 137,000 28,000 99,000 18,500 * * S S
50–59 125,000 5,500 106,000 5,000 123,000 20,000 129,000 10,000 D D 114,000 1,500
60–75 100,000 13,500 S S 48,000 19,500 102,000 20,500 D D 95,000 9,500
Postsecondary teachers - physical/ related sciences 55,000 3,000 54,000 26,500 49,000 11,000 63,000 3,500 52,000 4,000 S S
< 30 20,000 1,000 D D 19,000 4,000 21,000 1,500 20,000 1,000 7,000 2,500
30–39 49,000 5,500 D D 56,000 7,500 54,000 8,500 46,000 5,500 S S
40–49 62,000 3,000 * * 60,000 8,500 66,000 5,000 60,000 3,500 56,000 11,500
50–59 78,000 5,000 D D 88,000 8,500 85,000 3,500 74,000 5,500 71,000 6,000
60–75 S S * * S S 104,000 11,000 S S S S
Other physical/ related scientists 65,000 6,000 58,000 8,500 72,000 3,000 62,000 5,500 77,000 33,000 62,000 8,500
< 30 44,000 2,500 S S 46,000 2,000 42,000 4,000 D D 48,000 3,000
30–39 62,000 8,000 S S 71,000 11,500 69,000 11,000 D D 55,000 5,500
40–49 81,000 14,500 * * 93,000 7,000 73,000 14,000 D D 93,000 18,500
50–59 90,000 12,500 * * 109,000 16,000 73,000 13,000 S S 69,000 13,500
60–75 70,000 1,500 D D 87,000 9,500 70,000 2,000 D D 70,000 4,500
Social science, psychology 56,000 3,500 24,000 11,500 62,000 4,000 59,000 4,000 51,000 3,000 60,000 1,000
< 30 23,000 2,500 29,000 1,500 35,000 5,500 23,000 2,000 14,000 2,000 37,000 2,500
30–39 57,000 4,000 60,000 22,500 60,000 9,500 59,000 2,000 43,000 8,500 60,000 1,000
40–49 70,000 3,000 75,000 13,500 71,000 1,500 70,000 500 60,000 1,000 66,000 4,500
50–59 63,000 7,000 S S 56,000 9,500 75,000 6,500 68,000 4,000 69,000 6,000
60–75 64,000 8,500 S S 68,000 17,000 75,000 11,500 58,000 11,500 59,000 14,500
Economists 77,000 10,000 S S 100,000 10,500 75,000 10,000 S S 88,000 6,500
< 30 30,000 8,500 29,000 1,000 72,000 25,500 29,000 6,500 D D 48,000 16,000
30–39 82,000 12,500 S S 100,000 12,000 84,000 12,000 D D 89,000 20,500
40–49 110,000 16,500 111,000 19,500 136,000 12,000 110,000 18,500 * * 102,000 35,500
50–59 124,000 3,000 * * 125,000 15,000 121,000 4,500 D D 126,000 37,500
60–75 81,000 22,500 * * 69,000 16,500 127,000 25,500 * * 68,000 27,000
Political scientists 70,000 500 D D S S S S S S S S
< 30 30,000 9,500 D D S S S S D D S S
30–39 68,000 24,500 D D 78,000 15,500 S S D D S S
40–49 S S D D S S S S D D D D
50–59 * * D D D D * * D D D D
60–75 S S D D D D * * D D S S
Postsecondary teachers - social/ related sciences 53,000 3,000 25,000 8,500 54,000 6,000 59,000 1,500 52,000 3,000 50,000 3,500
< 30 14,000 1,500 D D 8,000 3,500 14,000 1,500 14,000 3,000 15,000 2,000
30–39 51,000 2,000 D D 45,000 2,000 58,000 1,000 51,000 3,000 S S
40–49 59,000 1,500 D D 61,000 5,000 63,000 4,500 59,000 3,000 53,000 2,500
50–59 70,000 3,000 D D 70,000 6,500 71,000 2,500 68,000 3,500 64,000 10,000
60–75 57,000 12,500 D D 59,000 18,500 69,000 21,000 54,000 13,000 60,000 5,500
Psychologists 60,000 2,500 30,000 3,500 64,000 3,000 52,000 2,500 60,000 5,500 60,000 500
< 30 32,000 4,500 D D 37,000 3,500 21,000 2,000 S S 40,000 3,000
30–39 60,000 4,000 S S 64,000 3,500 51,000 2,500 58,000 3,500 60,000 2,500
40–49 64,000 1,000 * * 64,000 2,000 77,000 15,500 69,000 1,500 61,000 4,000
50–59 64,000 5,000 D D 60,000 5,000 73,000 10,500 63,000 8,000 64,000 5,000
60–75 67,000 5,000 S S 75,000 6,000 70,000 7,500 81,000 17,000 68,000 7,500
Sociologists and anthropologists 35,000 5,000 50,000 7,000 59,000 4,500 35,000 4,000 S S 32,000 2,000
< 30 22,000 5,500 * * 33,000 6,000 19,000 7,500 * * 22,000 5,500
30–39 34,000 6,500 * * 38,000 9,000 34,000 5,500 D D S S
40–49 62,000 14,000 D D 59,000 16,500 66,000 10,500 D D * *
50–59 74,000 18,000 D D 60,000 19,000 74,000 23,000 D D * *
60–75 73,000 17,500 D D 70,000 34,000 80,000 24,500 D D * *
Other social and related scientists 50,000 8,000 S S 50,000 14,500 60,000 3,000 S S 60,000 17,000
< 30 40,000 2,500 36,000 17,000 49,000 9,000 39,000 9,000 D D 35,000 3,000
30–39 59,000 12,000 S S 58,000 20,000 67,000 2,000 S S 60,000 8,000
40–49 73,000 10,500 S S 73,000 19,000 62,000 9,500 * * 83,000 15,500
50–59 S S S S S S 90,000 23,500 * * 87,000 15,000
60–75 S S D D S S 97,000 4,500 * * S S
Engineering occupations 85,000 500 90,000 500 86,000 2,500 85,000 500 75,000 8,000 80,000 3,000
< 30 60,000 2,000 61,000 5,000 63,000 1,500 62,000 2,500 S S 62,000 2,500
30–39 80,000 1,000 90,000 2,000 80,000 3,000 80,000 1,000 70,000 6,500 79,000 1,500
40–49 95,000 2,500 97,000 1,500 94,000 2,500 96,000 2,000 89,000 8,000 89,000 2,500
50–59 100,000 500 104,000 2,500 100,000 3,500 104,000 2,000 83,000 7,500 90,000 5,000
60–75 90,000 3,500 91,000 9,000 91,000 5,500 95,000 2,500 74,000 17,500 77,000 5,500
Aeronautical/ aerospace/ astronautical engineers 100,000 2,000 97,000 6,500 105,000 4,500 99,000 1,500 80,000 13,000 100,000 6,500
< 30 70,000 5,000 67,000 14,000 70,000 2,500 69,000 4,000 D D 64,000 1,000
30–39 89,000 3,000 84,000 6,000 97,000 10,000 86,000 3,000 D D 93,000 38,500
40–49 104,000 4,000 110,000 19,000 109,000 7,000 104,000 2,000 D D 114,000 5,000
50–59 121,000 8,500 132,000 7,500 119,000 11,500 124,000 6,500 D D 107,000 7,500
60–75 130,000 7,000 127,000 20,500 123,000 13,000 130,000 6,500 D D 101,000 5,000
Chemical engineers 91,000 2,500 103,000 2,000 91,000 3,000 96,000 7,500 101,000 7,000 89,000 1,500
< 30 65,000 2,000 * * 72,000 2,500 62,000 5,500 D D 65,000 4,500
30–39 89,000 4,500 89,000 28,000 85,000 4,000 87,000 5,000 D D 91,000 1,500
40–49 100,000 5,500 102,000 2,000 90,000 6,000 104,000 4,500 D D 90,000 6,000
50–59 110,000 4,000 110,000 7,500 109,000 4,000 114,000 8,500 D D 105,000 5,000
60–75 106,000 11,500 * * 119,000 13,000 113,000 12,500 D D 75,000 8,000
Civil, including architectural/ sanitary engineers 74,000 2,000 64,000 5,500 78,000 2,000 71,000 2,500 52,000 21,000 74,000 1,000
< 30 55,000 500 55,000 6,500 56,000 2,000 55,000 2,000 D D 53,000 4,000
30–39 70,000 1,000 64,000 11,000 73,000 3,500 70,000 500 D D 74,000 3,000
40–49 84,000 4,000 62,000 11,000 86,000 2,500 80,000 4,500 * * 81,000 7,000
50–59 87,000 4,000 76,000 5,500 90,000 3,500 85,000 7,500 D D 84,000 3,000
60–75 79,000 8,500 * * 83,000 9,000 84,000 3,000 D D 73,000 6,500
Electrical/ computer hardware engineers 90,000 3,500 91,000 5,000 92,000 5,500 91,000 4,000 81,000 13,500 87,000 3,000
< 30 64,000 1,000 60,000 6,000 64,000 500 64,000 2,500 D D 67,000 3,000
30–39 85,000 5,000 90,000 3,500 80,000 14,500 85,000 6,500 80,000 25,000 82,000 4,000
40–49 100,000 3,000 100,000 3,500 96,000 6,500 100,000 3,000 D D 95,000 3,000
50–59 104,000 3,500 105,000 7,500 101,000 6,000 109,000 3,500 S S 99,000 5,000
60–75 99,000 2,000 93,000 5,500 100,000 6,000 100,000 5,000 S S 85,000 8,500
Industrial engineers 78,000 6,000 83,000 9,500 82,000 7,000 71,000 5,000 S S 89,000 8,000
< 30 62,000 3,000 58,000 2,000 62,000 8,000 62,000 4,500 * * 56,000 2,000
30–39 70,000 3,500 81,000 8,500 74,000 4,500 72,000 5,000 D D 77,000 7,500
40–49 83,000 3,500 S S 82,000 2,000 85,000 4,500 D D 77,000 7,500
50–59 88,000 1,000 D D 89,000 1,000 75,000 14,500 D D S S
60–75 78,000 26,500 D D S S 76,000 15,500 D D 104,000 35,500
Mechanical engineers 81,000 2,500 90,000 1,000 84,000 1,500 82,000 3,000 74,000 3,500 77,000 6,000
< 30 62,000 2,500 58,000 11,000 65,000 2,000 60,000 1,500 D D 65,000 2,500
30–39 81,000 5,000 90,000 500 80,000 2,500 83,000 4,500 D D 77,000 5,000
40–49 91,000 3,500 96,000 4,500 91,000 3,500 92,000 3,000 S S 89,000 1,500
50–59 99,000 2,000 107,000 6,000 103,000 5,000 100,000 2,000 S S 89,000 8,500
60–75 85,000 7,500 73,000 8,000 102,000 13,500 90,000 12,500 S S 80,000 3,000
Postsecondary teachers - engineering 72,000 10,500 S S 79,000 3,000 89,000 2,000 67,000 12,000 S S
< 30 S S * * 39,000 9,000 16,000 1,000 S S S S
30–39 74,000 6,000 * * S S 78,000 4,500 67,000 12,000 * *
40–49 91,000 4,500 * * 103,000 6,000 98,000 5,000 90,000 2,000 * *
50–59 94,000 9,000 D D 85,000 13,500 110,000 5,000 89,000 6,000 59,000 16,500
60–75 74,000 15,500 S S 72,000 5,500 108,000 14,500 74,000 15,500 * *
Other engineers 85,000 500 90,000 17,500 87,000 3,000 85,000 2,000 81,000 16,000 80,000 500
< 30 61,000 3,500 69,000 4,500 62,000 3,500 62,000 2,500 37,000 8,000 69,000 4,500
30–39 80,000 4,000 74,000 11,000 80,000 7,000 79,000 3,000 89,000 19,500 78,000 3,000
40–49 92,000 3,500 95,000 12,000 96,000 4,000 98,000 7,500 S S 84,000 2,500
50–59 100,000 1,000 105,000 6,500 99,000 4,000 103,000 7,500 57,000 3,500 96,000 9,500
60–75 80,000 8,500 99,000 3,000 80,000 10,000 84,000 11,000 * * 62,000 4,500
S&E-related occupations 65,000 1,000 73,000 3,000 75,000 2,000 65,000 2,000 54,000 2,000 63,000 2,000
< 30 44,000 3,000 58,000 7,500 40,000 4,000 45,000 2,000 40,000 1,500 47,000 1,500
30–39 60,000 2,000 72,000 4,000 70,000 1,000 63,000 4,500 52,000 3,000 60,000 2,000
40–49 70,000 1,000 78,000 9,000 83,000 3,500 70,000 5,000 57,000 3,000 70,000 2,000
50–59 74,000 2,500 79,000 7,000 83,000 2,500 75,000 5,000 60,000 1,500 74,000 2,500
60–75 73,000 2,500 68,000 3,000 90,000 3,000 80,000 7,500 60,000 4,500 71,000 2,500
Health and related 60,000 500 62,000 8,000 65,000 2,000 58,000 3,500 60,000 1,000 60,000 2,000
< 30 44,000 2,500 45,000 7,500 35,000 7,000 45,000 4,000 45,000 4,000 46,000 5,000
30–39 57,000 3,000 55,000 16,500 60,000 4,000 54,000 3,500 58,000 4,000 57,000 3,000
40–49 65,000 1,000 54,000 9,000 67,000 5,000 65,000 6,500 65,000 3,500 65,000 3,500
50–59 71,000 2,500 72,000 4,000 74,000 3,500 69,000 5,000 63,000 3,500 73,000 2,000
60–75 71,000 3,000 S S 79,000 6,000 82,000 14,500 66,000 4,000 71,000 3,500
S&E manager 110,000 3,000 109,000 9,000 110,000 3,000 115,000 5,500 113,000 35,500 116,000 6,500
< 30 69,000 2,500 D D 69,000 2,500 84,000 4,000 D D 66,000 2,500
30–39 99,000 5,000 87,000 19,000 99,000 5,000 99,000 7,500 * * 106,000 27,500
40–49 120,000 3,000 112,000 13,500 120,000 3,000 124,000 4,500 D D 125,000 5,500
50–59 111,000 8,500 111,000 5,000 110,000 8,500 120,000 4,500 D D 112,000 9,500
60–75 124,000 14,500 108,000 24,500 124,000 14,500 154,000 15,500 * * 125,000 29,500
S&E precollege teacher 49,000 2,000 40,000 12,500 52,000 4,000 49,000 4,000 49,000 2,000 46,000 2,000
< 30 38,000 1,500 D D 37,000 2,500 37,000 2,000 38,000 1,500 43,000 2,500
30–39 48,000 2,000 S S 44,000 8,500 50,000 1,500 48,000 2,000 49,000 5,500
40–49 51,000 5,000 S S 53,000 4,000 42,000 2,000 52,000 3,500 53,000 6,000
50–59 54,000 5,500 S S 72,000 6,500 64,000 8,000 54,000 6,000 S S
60–75 54,000 7,500 S S 58,000 1,000 70,000 16,000 54,000 7,000 S S
S&E technician/ technologist 68,000 3,000 73,000 1,500 70,000 3,000 67,000 3,000 55,000 10,000 60,000 5,500
< 30 46,000 3,500 61,000 6,000 49,000 6,000 47,000 9,000 30,000 11,500 37,000 1,500
30–39 69,000 1,000 72,000 1,000 72,000 7,500 69,000 1,000 62,000 3,000 56,000 5,500
40–49 71,000 3,500 79,000 2,500 71,000 5,000 77,000 7,500 56,000 23,000 63,000 5,000
50–59 63,000 2,500 70,000 6,000 62,000 6,000 64,000 3,500 59,000 25,000 59,000 2,500
60–75 77,000 5,000 77,000 3,500 91,000 9,500 77,000 500 S S 67,000 11,000
Other S&E-related 71,000 2,500 80,000 27,500 75,000 4,000 69,000 4,500 D D 70,000 3,500
< 30 66,000 16,000 S S 52,000 4,500 48,000 3,000 D D S S
30–39 65,000 3,500 S S 67,000 5,000 65,000 7,000 D D 60,000 5,000
40–49 80,000 6,000 S S 81,000 8,500 70,000 9,000 D D 91,000 22,500
50–59 79,000 3,000 D D 88,000 17,000 75,000 3,000 D D 96,000 8,500
60–75 84,000 16,500 D D 92,000 19,000 95,000 24,000 D D 84,000 20,000
Non-S&E occupations 55,000 1,500 61,000 6,000 62,000 1,500 60,000 2,500 45,000 1,000 51,000 3,000
< 30 36,000 1,500 41,000 6,000 37,000 1,500 41,000 2,000 32,000 1,000 35,000 1,500
30–39 55,000 1,000 64,000 10,000 60,000 500 60,000 1,000 45,000 1,500 52,000 2,500
40–49 70,000 1,000 77,000 16,500 76,000 2,500 79,000 4,000 49,000 2,500 65,000 3,000
50–59 67,000 2,500 79,000 14,000 75,000 1,500 74,000 4,500 51,000 3,000 60,000 2,500
60–75 50,000 500 33,000 3,000 60,000 2,000 57,000 5,500 40,000 3,000 47,000 3,500
Arts/ humanities/ related 36,000 4,500 S S 43,000 6,500 44,000 4,500 32,000 8,500 30,000 2,000
< 30 34,000 6,000 S S 31,000 3,500 39,000 1,500 S S 31,000 5,500
30–39 34,000 8,000 D D 48,000 10,500 33,000 14,500 S S 25,000 6,000
40–49 44,000 12,000 S S 46,000 7,000 45,000 8,500 49,000 5,500 S S
50–59 45,000 12,500 D D 48,000 10,500 S S 40,000 14,500 59,000 23,500
60–75 17,000 8,500 D D 29,000 3,000 S S S S S S
Management-related 74,000 2,500 75,000 7,000 72,000 2,000 85,000 3,500 61,000 6,000 78,000 5,500
< 30 50,000 2,500 56,000 4,000 50,000 1,000 50,000 1,500 S S 47,000 5,000
30–39 69,000 4,000 82,000 12,000 67,000 5,000 75,000 8,500 57,000 5,000 70,000 5,000
40–49 81,000 4,500 105,000 8,000 80,000 2,000 105,000 11,000 76,000 13,000 100,000 13,000
50–59 85,000 3,000 52,000 25,500 85,000 3,500 93,000 7,000 88,000 9,500 90,000 6,000
60–75 71,000 4,000 42,000 8,000 70,000 3,500 98,000 14,500 49,000 4,000 77,000 11,000
Non-S&E manager 102,000 3,000 100,000 7,000 102,000 2,500 109,000 7,000 72,000 6,000 100,000 1,000
< 30 60,000 4,500 S S 60,000 3,500 S S D D 62,000 4,500
30–39 90,000 4,000 69,000 29,500 90,000 6,000 88,000 3,000 76,000 20,000 87,000 9,500
40–49 110,000 4,500 120,000 9,000 110,000 4,500 123,000 8,000 63,000 7,500 109,000 7,000
50–59 115,000 6,000 121,000 19,000 113,000 6,000 124,000 3,000 86,000 5,000 109,000 13,000
60–75 100,000 2,000 S S 101,000 5,000 100,000 7,000 S S 92,000 5,500
Non-S&E postsecondary teacher 50,000 1,500 20,000 6,000 52,000 3,000 62,000 3,000 50,000 3,000 50,000 4,000
< 30 15,000 2,000 D D S S 13,000 1,000 17,000 2,500 26,000 12,000
30–39 48,000 2,000 D D S S 56,000 7,000 48,000 3,000 49,000 19,500
40–49 63,000 6,500 S S 70,000 3,000 65,000 3,500 61,000 6,500 55,000 4,500
50–59 60,000 4,500 D D 55,000 6,500 69,000 9,000 58,000 4,500 58,000 8,000
60–75 51,000 7,000 D D 50,000 14,000 96,000 10,000 52,000 8,000 S S
Non-S&E precollege/ other teacher 47,000 1,500 46,000 1,000 48,000 1,500 48,000 2,500 46,000 1,500 49,000 2,000
< 30 37,000 3,000 D D 36,000 13,000 39,000 3,000 38,000 3,500 32,000 2,500
30–39 46,000 1,500 * * 46,000 3,000 48,000 3,000 46,000 1,500 49,000 4,000
40–49 47,000 2,000 S S 49,000 3,000 50,000 4,000 47,000 2,000 42,000 6,000
50–59 54,000 4,000 D D 49,000 4,000 52,000 3,000 54,000 4,500 59,000 2,500
60–75 46,000 6,500 D D 46,000 12,500 43,000 10,500 46,000 7,000 55,000 19,000
Sales/ marketing 52,000 3,000 50,000 16,500 54,000 4,000 60,000 6,000 61,000 10,000 51,000 4,000
< 30 36,000 1,500 31,000 15,000 36,000 1,500 40,000 4,000 S S 37,000 2,500
30–39 60,000 4,500 96,000 7,000 60,000 5,000 70,000 8,500 S S 62,000 17,500
40–49 73,000 7,500 S S 76,000 7,500 79,000 13,000 85,000 9,000 56,000 14,500
50–59 54,000 5,000 90,000 15,000 53,000 5,500 68,000 20,000 39,000 10,500 56,000 5,000
60–75 44,000 8,000 22,000 9,500 45,000 6,500 40,000 10,000 52,000 19,000 48,000 9,000
Social service/ related 41,000 1,500 34,000 3,000 42,000 1,000 40,000 6,000 43,000 1,500 42,000 1,500
< 30 33,000 1,000 D D 33,000 1,500 35,000 1,000 34,000 2,500 32,000 1,000
30–39 40,000 500 D D 40,000 1,000 44,000 3,000 42,000 2,500 40,000 1,000
40–49 44,000 2,500 D D 43,000 2,500 26,000 11,500 41,000 4,500 48,000 2,500
50–59 50,000 1,000 D D 50,000 1,000 46,000 8,000 46,000 5,500 50,000 1,000
60–75 39,000 4,000 D D 43,000 6,500 44,000 12,500 43,000 5,000 36,000 4,500
Other non-S&E 42,000 1,000 42,000 6,500 43,000 2,500 50,000 1,000 25,000 2,000 50,000 2,000
< 30 30,000 1,000 21,000 8,000 31,000 2,500 39,000 3,000 20,000 3,500 30,000 2,500
30–39 46,000 1,500 45,000 6,000 46,000 2,000 54,000 3,500 27,000 7,500 58,000 4,500
40–49 55,000 2,000 60,000 14,000 55,000 2,000 65,000 6,500 28,000 7,500 68,000 5,500
50–59 45,000 3,500 S S 49,000 1,000 50,000 4,500 25,000 8,500 50,000 2,000
60–75 32,000 1,500 32,000 5,000 34,000 2,500 35,000 5,500 20,000 4,000 38,000 5,500
Bachelor's 57,000 1,000 75,000 1,000 60,000 500 65,000 500 42,000 2,000 50,000 500
< 30 38,000 3,000 57,000 3,500 39,000 1,500 45,000 500 32,000 2,000 36,000 1,000
30–39 58,000 2,000 72,000 2,500 60,000 1,500 67,000 2,000 45,000 1,500 50,000 1,000
40–49 69,000 3,000 85,000 4,500 72,000 3,000 78,000 3,500 45,000 3,500 60,000 1,000
50–59 65,000 500 83,000 3,500 70,000 1,000 76,000 3,500 47,000 2,500 59,000 1,000
60–75 55,000 3,000 75,000 6,000 59,000 1,000 76,000 3,500 41,000 5,000 45,000 4,500
S&E occupations 72,000 1,500 78,000 2,000 75,000 500 72,000 1,500 41,000 5,500 67,000 2,000
< 30 52,000 1,500 60,000 2,000 55,000 2,000 50,000 1,500 17,000 2,500 50,000 2,000
30–39 70,000 2,500 73,000 3,500 70,000 1,500 73,000 3,000 50,000 3,500 67,000 3,000
40–49 85,000 1,500 90,000 1,500 87,000 3,000 81,000 4,000 73,000 3,000 81,000 5,500
50–59 85,000 2,000 90,000 3,500 85,000 3,500 90,000 3,000 60,000 9,500 79,000 4,000
60–75 79,000 3,500 89,000 10,500 82,000 6,000 83,000 4,000 45,000 6,000 66,000 5,000
Science occupations 70,000 2,000 76,000 2,500 70,000 2,000 65,000 1,500 38,000 7,000 60,000 1,500
< 30 45,000 2,000 60,000 3,000 50,000 5,500 42,000 3,500 18,000 500 42,000 3,500
30–39 70,000 1,500 71,000 3,000 70,000 3,000 72,000 2,500 49,000 6,000 64,000 2,500
40–49 80,000 3,000 90,000 2,000 81,000 6,000 75,000 4,500 69,000 8,000 74,000 6,000
50–59 79,000 3,500 89,000 4,500 80,000 4,500 78,000 3,500 54,000 12,000 67,000 5,500
60–75 75,000 6,500 90,000 11,000 80,000 14,500 79,000 1,500 45,000 4,500 63,000 15,500
Biological/ agricultural/ other life scientists 45,000 4,000 27,000 4,000 60,000 2,500 40,000 4,000 27,000 3,500 47,000 4,500
< 30 27,000 1,000 26,000 12,500 39,000 2,500 27,000 500 18,000 1,000 37,000 12,000
30–39 50,000 5,000 S S 54,000 5,500 45,000 6,500 32,000 7,500 51,000 8,500
40–49 56,000 13,000 D D 59,000 500 S S D D 56,000 11,500
50–59 67,000 8,000 D D 72,000 13,000 63,000 5,000 68,000 10,000 55,000 5,000
60–75 67,000 5,000 D D 48,000 10,000 76,000 1,000 D D 63,000 15,000
Agricultural/ food scientists 50,000 2,500 D D 55,000 6,000 51,000 3,500 D D 41,000 8,500
< 30 38,000 4,500 D D S S S S D D S S
30–39 54,000 11,000 D D 70,000 9,500 51,000 16,000 D D 56,000 17,000
40–49 51,000 6,000 D D 58,000 6,500 51,000 6,000 D D 47,000 2,000
50–59 54,000 5,000 D D 61,000 14,500 60,000 7,000 D D 51,000 5,500
60–75 S S D D S S S S D D S S
Biological and medical scientists 46,000 7,000 28,000 2,500 60,000 3,500 38,000 6,000 48,000 10,500 51,000 8,500
< 30 28,000 2,000 28,000 1,500 37,000 11,500 27,000 1,000 26,000 500 36,000 13,000
30–39 51,000 1,500 S S 56,000 7,000 44,000 6,000 D D 62,000 8,500
40–49 57,000 26,500 D D 59,000 5,500 55,000 16,000 D D 58,000 8,000
50–59 72,000 9,000 D D 79,000 14,500 65,000 8,000 D D 57,000 11,000
60–75 75,000 12,000 D D S S 76,000 3,000 S S 66,000 7,000
Environmental life scientists 54,000 6,000 D D 54,000 1,500 57,000 8,000 S S 42,000 1,000
< 30 S S D D 42,000 2,000 D D D D D D
30–39 42,000 1,000 D D 42,000 1,500 D D D D S S
40–49 57,000 2,000 D D 57,000 1,500 D D D D D D
50–59 55,000 18,500 D D 55,000 20,000 D D D D D D
60–75 42,000 4,000 D D D D D D D D D D
Postsecondary teachers - life/ related sciences 18,000 2,500 D D 22,000 3,500 17,000 2,000 18,000 2,500 S S
< 30 16,000 2,000 D D S S 17,000 2,500 16,000 2,000 D D
30–39 29,000 11,000 D D D D * * 29,000 11,500 D D
40–49 D D D D D D D D D D D D
50–59 S S D D D D D D S S D D
60–75 D D D D D D D D D D D D
Computer/ mathematical scientists 75,000 500 77,000 2,500 75,000 1,000 75,000 1,500 49,000 1,000 70,000 3,000
< 30 55,000 500 60,000 1,500 55,000 4,000 55,000 3,500 26,000 5,500 50,000 1,500
30–39 73,000 3,500 71,000 3,500 70,000 2,500 78,000 4,000 49,000 5,000 69,000 6,500
40–49 85,000 3,500 90,000 2,000 87,000 7,000 80,000 4,500 72,000 3,500 78,000 11,000
50–59 85,000 3,000 90,000 1,500 86,000 5,000 84,000 7,500 50,000 12,000 70,000 4,500
60–75 85,000 8,500 90,000 10,500 94,000 14,000 83,000 14,500 42,000 9,500 76,000 8,000
Computer and information scientists 75,000 1,500 78,000 2,000 75,000 1,500 76,000 3,000 67,000 12,500 70,000 3,500
< 30 55,000 1,500 60,000 1,000 55,000 4,500 55,000 3,500 42,000 4,000 50,000 1,500
30–39 73,000 3,000 72,000 3,500 70,000 2,500 78,000 4,000 49,000 9,000 69,000 6,500
40–49 87,000 4,000 90,000 2,000 87,000 7,000 83,000 5,000 73,000 7,000 80,000 11,000
50–59 86,000 4,000 90,000 1,500 90,000 5,500 84,000 7,000 82,000 7,500 71,000 5,500
60–75 88,000 8,500 91,000 10,500 94,000 14,000 84,000 18,500 S S 76,000 8,000
Mathematical scientists 56,000 2,000 56,000 500 52,000 19,500 57,000 1,500 D D 55,000 6,500
< 30 52,000 7,500 51,000 7,000 40,000 10,500 52,000 6,500 D D 52,000 11,500
30–39 64,000 19,000 61,000 23,000 74,000 26,000 50,000 7,000 D D D D
40–49 S S S S 66,000 20,000 S S D D 63,000 7,500
50–59 S S D D S S 100,000 6,500 D D D D
60–75 77,000 4,500 S S D D D D D D * *
Postsecondary teachers - computer/ math sciences 20,000 2,500 S S S S 20,000 500 20,000 2,500 16,000 6,000
< 30 17,000 2,500 D D D D D D 17,000 2,500 D D
30–39 17,000 3,000 D D D D D D 17,000 3,000 * *
40–49 S S D D D D D D S S D D
50–59 42,000 18,000 D D D D D D 42,000 16,500 D D
60–75 13,000 4,500 D D D D D D 13,000 4,500 D D
Physical/ related scientists 52,000 2,500 44,000 3,000 57,000 5,500 50,000 1,000 22,000 2,000 55,000 3,500
< 30 31,000 8,500 29,000 2,000 43,000 5,500 30,000 1,000 20,000 1,000 45,000 6,500
30–39 52,000 3,500 45,000 4,000 50,000 7,000 52,000 6,500 S S 50,000 1,500
40–49 68,000 4,500 * * 75,000 9,000 64,000 5,000 38,000 15,000 72,000 6,000
50–59 73,000 6,000 91,000 4,000 79,000 9,000 72,000 9,000 S S 60,000 9,000
60–75 70,000 4,000 * * 50,000 13,500 75,000 8,500 S S 67,000 7,500
Chemists, except biochemists 53,000 2,500 45,000 3,000 58,000 5,500 52,000 2,500 26,000 4,000 53,000 1,500
< 30 34,000 2,500 * * 35,000 3,000 30,000 2,500 D D 44,000 7,000
30–39 52,000 3,500 * * 50,000 9,000 52,000 6,000 D D 48,000 1,500
40–49 72,000 5,000 D D 76,000 4,500 69,000 2,500 D D 70,000 12,000
50–59 63,000 11,000 D D 55,000 11,500 64,000 16,500 D D 55,000 6,500
60–75 77,000 6,000 D D 69,000 4,500 76,000 4,500 D D 79,000 19,500
Earth/ atmospheric/ ocean scientists 60,000 1,000 53,000 16,000 60,000 2,500 58,000 4,000 D D 59,000 1,500
< 30 39,000 8,000 30,000 3,000 45,000 3,000 35,000 5,000 S S 42,000 11,500
30–39 64,000 3,500 * * 60,000 8,500 65,000 5,500 D D 59,000 10,000
40–49 65,000 5,000 D D 66,000 3,500 60,000 8,500 D D 63,000 4,000
50–59 79,000 12,500 * * 80,000 18,500 79,000 12,500 D D 68,000 18,500
60–75 72,000 8,500 D D S S 85,000 4,500 D D D D
Physicists and astronomers 29,000 5,000 28,000 3,000 D D 27,000 4,000 * * 60,000 9,000
< 30 22,000 3,000 27,000 4,500 * * 22,000 3,000 D D 27,000 9,000
30–39 21,000 6,000 D D D D D D D D D D
40–49 S S D D D D S S D D D D
50–59 D D D D D D D D D D D D
60–75 D D D D D D D D D D D D
Postsecondary teachers - physical/ related sciences 20,000 2,000 D D 26,000 13,000 21,000 2,000 20,000 1,500 S S
< 30 20,000 1,000 D D 24,000 3,500 21,000 1,500 19,000 1,000 S S
30–39 S S D D S S S S S S D D
40–49 D D D D D D D D D D D D
50–59 D D D D D D D D D D D D
60–75 D D D D D D D D D D D D
Other physical/ related scientists 55,000 3,500 S S 57,000 13,000 53,000 7,500 D D 58,000 6,000
< 30 44,000 3,500 D D 45,000 2,500 43,000 2,000 D D 48,000 3,000
30–39 54,000 3,500 D D 54,000 4,500 54,000 9,000 D D 57,000 19,500
40–49 70,000 11,500 D D 77,000 6,500 S S D D 75,000 32,000
50–59 91,000 15,500 D D 118,000 24,000 77,000 10,500 D D 69,000 12,500
60–75 70,000 11,500 D D D D S S D D S S
Social science, psychology 31,000 9,500 S S 34,000 14,000 30,000 3,500 14,000 1,500 34,000 15,000
< 30 22,000 4,000 26,000 5,500 32,000 9,500 22,000 3,000 10,000 2,500 32,000 7,500
30–39 49,000 10,000 S S 59,000 15,500 29,000 13,500 32,000 14,000 57,000 17,000
40–49 55,000 11,500 S S 65,000 7,500 43,000 1,000 D D 62,000 8,500
50–59 31,000 11,000 D D S S 91,000 25,000 S S 50,000 9,500
60–75 S S D D S S 21,000 9,000 D D S S
Economists 49,000 7,000 S S 81,000 7,500 42,000 7,500 D D 62,000 14,500
< 30 39,000 11,500 S S D D 39,000 14,500 D D S S
30–39 D D D D D D S S D D D D
40–49 72,000 31,000 D D D D S S D D D D
50–59 71,000 16,000 D D 62,000 14,500 * * D D * *
60–75 D D D D D D D D D D D D
Political scientists 41,000 2,000 D D 55,000 12,500 37,000 4,500 D D S S
< 30 29,000 9,000 D D D D S S D D D D
30–39 S S D D D D D D D D D D
40–49 D D D D D D D D D D D D
50–59 D D D D D D D D D D D D
60–75 D D D D D D D D D D D D
Postsecondary teachers - social/ related sciences 13,000 2,500 D D D D 13,000 1,500 13,000 2,000 D D
< 30 11,000 2,500 D D S S 12,000 1,000 10,000 2,000 D D
30–39 D D D D D D S S D D D D
40–49 D D D D D D D D D D D D
50–59 D D D D D D D D D D D D
60–75 D D D D D D S S D D D D
Psychologists 38,000 11,000 D D S S 20,000 1,500 D D 51,000 14,000
< 30 20,000 2,000 D D D D 19,000 1,500 D D 14,000 6,000
30–39 S S D D S S S S D D S S
40–49 58,000 3,000 D D D D D D D D D D
50–59 D D D D D D D D D D D D
60–75 S S D D D D D D D D S S
Sociologists and anthropologists 28,000 14,000 D D 34,000 8,000 S S D D D D
< 30 S S D D D D S S D D D D
30–39 D D D D D D D D D D D D
40–49 D D D D D D * * D D D D
50–59 S S D D D D S S D D D D
60–75 D D D D D D D D D D D D
Other social and related scientists 34,000 10,500 S S S S 41,000 4,500 D D S S
< 30 35,000 8,000 D D 46,000 6,500 33,000 3,500 D D D D
30–39 46,000 8,500 D D 44,000 12,000 S S D D 50,000 11,500
40–49 43,000 5,000 D D D D S S D D D D
50–59 S S D D S S S S D D D D
60–75 S S D D D D D D D D S S
Engineering occupations 80,000 1,000 87,000 5,000 81,000 2,500 80,000 1,000 59,000 26,500 77,000 3,500
< 30 60,000 1,000 60,000 1,000 60,000 3,000 60,000 500 S S 60,000 3,000
30–39 75,000 1,500 86,000 7,500 75,000 2,000 75,000 3,500 64,000 6,000 76,000 3,000
40–49 90,000 500 94,000 6,000 90,000 1,000 90,000 2,000 S S 85,000 2,500
50–59 95,000 4,000 99,000 4,500 93,000 5,500 100,000 500 75,000 13,000 89,000 1,500
60–75 84,000 2,500 80,000 14,000 84,000 3,000 89,000 6,000 S S 72,000 7,000
Aeronautical/ aerospace/ astronautical engineers 95,000 4,500 72,000 11,500 101,000 4,000 95,000 5,500 * * 100,000 36,500
< 30 65,000 3,500 60,000 1,000 68,000 1,000 65,000 5,500 D D 63,000 3,000
30–39 79,000 5,000 72,000 1,000 91,000 13,000 78,000 4,000 D D 65,000 21,500
40–49 104,000 3,000 D D 109,000 7,500 104,000 3,500 D D 105,000 6,500
50–59 110,000 5,000 D D 100,000 9,500 120,000 8,500 D D D D
60–75 126,000 10,500 D D 118,000 10,500 127,000 6,500 D D S S
Chemical engineers 89,000 1,000 101,000 8,500 89,000 1,500 90,000 5,500 D D 89,000 1,500
< 30 64,000 3,500 * * 72,000 3,000 61,000 1,500 D D 66,000 3,500
30–39 84,000 3,500 D D 84,000 6,500 84,000 1,500 D D 90,000 500
40–49 99,000 8,500 103,000 2,000 88,000 3,500 104,000 5,500 D D 88,000 9,000
50–59 108,000 8,000 * * 108,000 8,500 116,000 15,000 D D 104,000 5,000
60–75 98,000 12,500 D D 116,000 39,000 111,000 17,000 D D 88,000 30,000
Civil, including architectural/ sanitary engineers 71,000 2,500 61,000 7,500 75,000 1,000 70,000 1,500 S S 71,000 4,500
< 30 54,000 1,000 D D 56,000 2,500 55,000 1,000 D D 52,000 1,000
30–39 69,000 1,500 58,000 20,000 70,000 1,500 69,000 2,000 D D 75,000 1,500
40–49 80,000 3,000 D D 86,000 4,000 78,000 2,000 D D 78,000 7,000
50–59 85,000 4,500 D D 87,000 5,500 82,000 9,000 D D 75,000 6,000
60–75 75,000 6,500 D D 78,000 8,500 83,000 11,500 D D 69,000 13,000
Electrical/ computer hardware engineers 84,000 3,500 87,000 4,000 83,000 8,000 84,000 5,000 95,000 6,500 82,000 3,500
< 30 62,000 3,000 61,000 5,000 63,000 2,500 62,000 2,000 D D 63,000 1,500
30–39 72,000 10,000 83,000 5,000 68,000 28,500 70,000 11,000 S S 74,000 10,500
40–49 94,000 4,000 94,000 7,500 93,000 5,500 96,000 2,500 D D 89,000 3,500
50–59 97,000 5,000 95,000 4,500 95,000 11,000 101,000 3,000 S S 91,000 7,500
60–75 98,000 2,000 96,000 3,500 99,000 3,000 99,000 4,500 D D 81,000 22,000
Industrial engineers 75,000 7,500 80,000 14,000 79,000 11,000 70,000 2,000 D D 88,000 11,500
< 30 62,000 3,000 57,000 2,000 65,000 9,500 62,000 5,000 D D 55,000 2,000
30–39 68,000 2,500 D D 69,000 3,500 71,000 8,500 D D 77,000 10,500
40–49 81,000 5,500 D D 77,000 8,000 84,000 5,000 D D 74,000 10,000
50–59 88,000 2,000 D D S S 68,000 14,000 D D S S
60–75 70,000 12,500 D D 52,000 17,000 D D D D S S
Mechanical engineers 78,000 2,000 90,000 500 81,000 3,500 78,000 4,500 S S 75,000 4,500
< 30 60,000 500 50,000 4,000 63,000 3,000 59,000 2,000 D D 64,000 2,500
30–39 80,000 4,500 90,000 500 78,000 7,500 80,000 5,500 D D 70,000 6,000
40–49 88,000 5,500 94,000 3,000 88,000 6,000 84,000 5,000 D D 89,000 2,500
50–59 99,000 4,000 S S 108,000 6,500 100,000 3,000 D D 89,000 12,500
60–75 84,000 3,000 D D 102,000 18,500 85,000 8,500 D D 80,000 3,000
Postsecondary teachers - engineering S S D D 60,000 9,500 21,000 3,000 S S S S
< 30 S S D D S S 18,000 2,500 S S S S
30–39 D D D D D D D D D D D D
40–49 D D D D D D D D D D D D
50–59 D D D D D D D D D D D D
60–75 S S D D D D D D S S D D
Other engineers 80,000 2,500 92,000 20,500 83,000 4,500 80,000 5,000 75,000 15,000 77,000 2,000
< 30 60,000 1,500 68,000 2,000 60,000 1,500 59,000 3,000 * * 64,000 3,500
30–39 76,000 5,000 63,000 9,500 79,000 6,500 78,000 5,000 S S 76,000 4,500
40–49 89,000 2,500 94,000 10,000 91,000 3,500 87,000 3,500 S S 84,000 3,000
50–59 96,000 7,000 104,000 6,500 92,000 9,000 94,000 8,000 D D 89,000 13,000
60–75 68,000 10,000 S S 70,000 13,000 69,000 14,500 D D 58,000 3,500
S&E-related occupations 55,000 1,000 70,000 2,000 63,000 2,500 60,000 1,500 46,000 2,000 52,000 2,500
< 30 38,000 1,500 59,000 6,500 35,000 2,000 42,000 4,000 37,000 1,000 40,000 1,500
30–39 55,000 2,500 73,000 8,000 63,000 5,000 60,000 4,500 45,000 3,500 49,000 2,000
40–49 59,000 1,000 65,000 13,000 68,000 5,000 69,000 7,500 49,000 4,000 58,000 3,000
50–59 62,000 3,000 70,000 4,500 70,000 1,500 65,000 5,500 50,000 3,000 59,000 500
60–75 60,000 5,000 76,000 6,500 72,000 7,000 75,000 4,500 57,000 8,500 57,000 4,000
Health and related 50,000 500 52,000 6,500 50,000 3,500 48,000 1,500 51,000 2,500 50,000 500
< 30 35,000 1,500 45,000 8,000 33,000 4,000 40,000 5,500 35,000 3,500 39,000 1,000
30–39 48,000 6,000 39,000 7,500 45,000 6,000 49,000 2,500 49,000 4,500 45,000 3,000
40–49 53,000 2,500 47,000 9,500 55,000 5,500 57,000 9,000 54,000 2,000 55,000 2,500
50–59 60,000 500 68,000 8,000 63,000 4,500 52,000 4,500 59,000 2,000 59,000 2,500
60–75 55,000 5,500 S S 59,000 8,000 52,000 16,500 58,000 3,500 55,000 6,500
S&E manager 95,000 4,000 99,000 10,000 95,000 4,000 106,000 1,500 S S 89,000 3,000
< 30 79,000 15,500 D D 79,000 15,000 84,000 2,000 D D D D
30–39 87,000 5,500 85,000 26,500 87,000 5,500 105,000 14,500 D D 85,000 4,500
40–49 102,000 9,500 103,000 21,500 102,000 9,500 124,000 6,500 D D 100,000 36,000
50–59 94,000 5,500 100,000 20,500 94,000 5,500 103,000 13,500 D D 85,000 6,000
60–75 100,000 11,500 S S 100,000 11,500 109,000 7,500 D D 80,000 15,000
S&E precollege teacher 40,000 1,500 S S 40,000 1,500 43,000 6,500 40,000 2,000 45,000 4,500
< 30 37,000 500 D D 37,000 1,000 37,000 1,000 37,000 500 41,000 2,000
30–39 43,000 5,000 D D 39,000 500 50,000 7,000 43,000 5,500 42,000 9,500
40–49 40,000 2,000 S S 36,000 12,000 S S 42,000 2,500 40,000 8,000
50–59 45,000 5,500 D D 59,000 22,500 50,000 1,000 46,000 5,000 S S
60–75 S S D D 55,000 13,000 S S S S D D
S&E technician/ technologist 65,000 2,000 70,000 2,000 67,000 4,000 65,000 2,500 51,000 14,000 57,000 5,500
< 30 46,000 3,500 61,000 7,000 52,000 10,500 48,000 5,000 30,000 11,500 36,000 2,500
30–39 69,000 2,500 69,000 2,500 69,000 4,500 68,000 3,500 D D 53,000 9,500
40–49 70,000 2,000 77,000 5,000 70,000 4,500 71,000 4,000 D D 64,000 5,000
50–59 63,000 2,500 68,000 5,000 61,000 5,000 62,000 3,000 45,000 16,500 59,000 2,000
60–75 77,000 7,000 78,000 4,500 93,000 13,000 77,000 1,000 D D 48,000 6,000
Other S&E-related 71,000 3,500 82,000 14,500 72,000 3,500 71,000 6,000 D D 70,000 3,500
< 30 67,000 8,000 S S S S S S D D S S
30–39 70,000 3,500 D D 70,000 3,500 70,000 4,000 D D 64,000 2,500
40–49 78,000 14,000 D D 69,000 20,000 64,000 8,500 D D 93,000 17,500
50–59 78,000 1,000 D D 77,000 8,000 75,000 3,000 D D 89,000 12,000
60–75 73,000 16,500 D D 87,000 18,500 S S D D D D
Non-S&E occupations 48,000 1,500 50,000 6,000 52,000 2,000 52,000 3,000 34,000 1,500 42,000 1,500
< 30 33,000 3,000 39,000 5,000 35,000 1,000 39,000 1,000 25,000 3,000 30,000 1,000
30–39 50,000 1,000 62,000 16,500 53,000 2,500 52,000 4,000 41,000 4,000 45,000 2,000
40–49 60,000 3,000 70,000 21,000 68,000 5,000 75,000 5,500 36,000 4,500 51,000 3,000
50–59 55,000 2,000 61,000 28,500 60,000 2,000 58,000 8,500 34,000 4,000 50,000 3,000
60–75 40,000 500 33,000 6,500 48,000 3,500 45,000 8,000 31,000 5,000 33,000 2,500
Arts/ humanities/ related 35,000 4,000 46,000 1,000 39,000 6,500 39,000 5,500 S S 32,000 4,500
< 30 32,000 3,500 S S 29,000 7,000 39,000 4,000 4,000 1,500 29,000 8,000
30–39 30,000 5,000 D D S S 29,000 13,000 D D 22,000 9,500
40–49 44,000 14,500 D D 45,000 9,000 45,000 12,500 S S 41,000 8,500
50–59 36,000 4,500 D D 40,000 19,000 24,000 10,500 D D 69,000 23,500
60–75 29,000 8,500 D D 33,000 5,000 S S D D S S
Management-related 65,000 1,000 72,000 7,500 64,000 2,000 79,000 4,000 56,000 10,000 64,000 4,000
< 30 47,000 3,500 50,000 8,500 48,000 3,000 50,000 5,000 41,000 9,000 45,000 500
30–39 62,000 2,500 75,000 10,500 61,000 4,500 75,000 10,500 D D 58,000 4,500
40–49 75,000 2,500 101,000 14,500 74,000 2,000 94,000 8,000 61,000 19,500 79,000 14,000
50–59 70,000 6,500 40,000 14,000 70,000 6,500 83,000 13,000 80,000 10,000 76,000 13,500
60–75 73,000 6,500 44,000 10,500 70,000 9,000 101,000 10,000 D D 84,000 16,500
Non-S&E manager 99,000 2,500 100,000 13,500 99,000 2,500 99,000 4,000 65,000 22,500 87,000 5,500
< 30 55,000 4,500 S S 56,000 11,500 51,000 17,000 D D 63,000 2,000
30–39 85,000 5,000 S S 86,000 5,500 82,000 7,000 S S 70,000 15,500
40–49 100,000 2,500 118,000 11,000 100,000 2,500 119,000 11,000 S S 95,000 14,000
50–59 106,000 6,500 128,000 10,500 106,000 6,500 101,000 23,000 88,000 38,500 100,000 15,000
60–75 95,000 4,500 S S 96,000 4,500 97,000 4,500 S S 85,000 7,500
Non-S&E postsecondary teacher 17,000 5,000 D D S S S S 22,000 9,000 25,000 2,500
< 30 11,000 4,000 D D S S 12,000 3,500 13,000 6,000 D D
30–39 S S D D D D D D 27,000 9,500 D D
40–49 S S D D D D D D S S D D
50–59 25,000 6,500 D D D D * * 24,000 6,000 D D
60–75 S S D D S S D D S S D D
Non-S&E precollege/ other teacher 38,000 3,500 S S 41,000 3,500 42,000 5,500 38,000 3,500 32,000 6,000
< 30 32,000 1,500 D D 32,000 2,000 39,000 2,000 33,000 1,500 26,000 8,000
30–39 43,000 4,000 D D 43,000 4,500 S S 43,000 4,000 43,000 3,000
40–49 36,000 5,500 D D 49,000 9,000 28,000 12,500 36,000 5,500 28,000 9,500
50–59 39,000 3,500 D D 40,000 4,000 31,000 11,000 39,000 4,000 S S
60–75 S S D D S S S S S S 26,000 12,500
Sales/ marketing 50,000 500 35,000 5,500 50,000 500 55,000 4,500 71,000 12,000 48,000 1,500
< 30 36,000 1,500 30,000 6,500 36,000 1,500 40,000 1,500 31,000 6,000 36,000 3,000
30–39 53,000 6,500 91,000 25,000 54,000 6,500 54,000 4,500 S S 53,000 16,000
40–49 64,000 4,500 S S 67,000 6,500 68,000 12,500 85,000 13,500 47,000 6,500
50–59 50,000 4,000 92,000 16,500 50,000 3,500 57,000 15,000 34,000 11,000 56,000 6,000
60–75 36,000 5,500 28,000 10,000 39,000 5,500 40,000 12,000 D D 34,000 11,000
Social service/ related 35,000 1,500 32,000 3,000 35,000 500 35,000 3,500 32,000 4,500 35,000 3,000
< 30 30,000 500 D D 30,000 1,500 33,000 8,000 29,000 3,000 30,000 500
30–39 36,000 1,000 D D 35,000 2,500 42,000 4,500 41,000 4,000 36,000 1,500
40–49 37,000 4,000 D D 40,000 7,500 S S S S 41,000 5,000
50–59 42,000 1,500 D D 45,000 2,500 S S 40,000 10,000 43,000 8,000
60–75 25,000 6,000 D D 24,000 2,000 D D S S 25,000 4,500
Other non-S&E 35,000 1,500 38,000 4,500 38,000 2,000 40,000 1,500 25,000 2,000 35,000 2,000
< 30 26,000 2,000 20,000 7,500 30,000 3,000 33,000 5,500 20,000 3,500 24,000 1,500
30–39 37,000 1,500 35,000 7,500 38,000 3,000 35,000 6,000 24,000 5,500 39,000 3,000
40–49 43,000 3,000 44,000 19,000 44,000 2,500 60,000 16,500 27,000 1,000 44,000 3,500
50–59 39,000 2,500 S S 41,000 3,500 41,000 5,500 15,000 6,000 39,000 3,000
60–75 30,000 500 S S 33,000 1,500 25,000 5,000 32,000 3,000 26,000 3,500
Master's 68,000 1,500 84,000 3,000 79,000 2,000 75,000 1,500 52,000 1,000 60,000 2,000
< 30 45,000 2,000 65,000 2,000 50,000 2,000 46,000 2,500 40,000 2,000 47,000 1,500
30–39 64,000 2,000 78,000 8,000 70,000 1,500 71,000 3,000 48,000 2,500 58,000 2,500
40–49 80,000 1,500 97,000 2,500 90,000 1,000 91,000 4,000 57,000 1,500 70,000 2,000
50–59 78,000 2,500 93,000 4,000 89,000 2,000 89,000 3,500 60,000 1,000 70,000 1,000
60–75 60,000 2,500 68,000 3,000 70,000 3,000 73,000 5,000 50,000 4,000 52,000 3,000
S&E occupations 80,000 500 87,000 2,500 85,000 2,000 80,000 2,500 32,000 6,000 74,000 2,500
< 30 55,000 4,000 66,000 7,500 64,000 5,000 53,000 3,000 16,000 1,500 58,000 7,500
30–39 75,000 1,500 83,000 5,500 78,000 3,000 75,000 2,500 32,000 11,500 69,000 3,500
40–49 94,000 2,000 98,000 3,000 95,000 2,500 97,000 3,500 47,000 7,500 87,000 6,000
50–59 92,000 3,000 91,000 5,500 95,000 3,000 99,000 4,500 57,000 3,000 84,000 4,000
60–75 70,000 4,000 90,000 3,000 78,000 12,000 83,000 8,500 25,000 3,000 67,000 3,000
Science occupations 73,000 2,000 86,000 2,000 79,000 2,500 75,000 2,500 30,000 5,000 65,000 3,000
< 30 43,000 5,500 67,000 5,000 60,000 15,000 38,000 2,000 15,000 2,500 49,000 9,500
30–39 70,000 2,000 80,000 3,500 72,000 3,500 70,000 2,500 32,000 11,500 60,000 2,500
40–49 90,000 3,000 97,000 2,500 92,000 3,000 94,000 3,000 43,000 7,000 81,000 7,000
50–59 82,000 4,500 89,000 4,500 90,000 4,000 85,000 8,500 57,000 3,500 70,000 2,500
60–75 65,000 4,000 90,000 2,500 69,000 5,000 74,000 9,500 25,000 4,000 55,000 10,500
Biological/ agricultural/ other life scientists 64,000 5,000 72,000 4,000 68,000 7,500 65,000 4,500 39,000 5,000 59,000 4,500
< 30 32,000 4,000 43,000 12,500 39,000 2,000 29,000 5,000 18,000 2,000 41,000 2,500
30–39 51,000 10,000 S S 53,000 9,500 50,000 9,000 24,000 7,000 54,000 16,000
40–49 79,000 6,000 D D 79,000 8,000 80,000 15,000 62,000 12,500 69,000 8,000
50–59 68,000 5,500 D D 65,000 8,000 74,000 8,500 56,000 3,500 69,000 4,000
60–75 64,000 4,000 D D S S S S 40,000 10,500 28,000 8,500
Agricultural/ food scientists 64,000 3,000 D D 64,000 500 64,000 3,000 S S 64,000 10,500
< 30 36,000 8,500 D D * * 34,000 5,000 D D D D
30–39 S S D D 61,000 27,500 S S D D S S
40–49 71,000 1,000 D D 71,000 1,000 71,000 4,500 D D D D
50–59 72,000 9,000 D D D D 71,000 9,500 D D S S
60–75 S S D D S S S S D D D D
Biological and medical scientists 65,000 5,000 73,000 4,500 72,000 8,500 65,000 8,000 65,000 13,500 59,000 6,500
< 30 32,000 5,000 47,000 10,500 38,000 2,500 30,000 5,000 * * 41,000 3,000
30–39 62,000 11,500 S S 57,000 4,000 60,000 14,000 D D 59,000 7,000
40–49 85,000 16,500 D D 95,000 27,000 94,000 14,500 D D 64,000 3,500
50–59 73,000 17,000 D D 92,000 25,000 81,000 16,500 D D 67,000 3,500
60–75 46,000 11,000 D D S S 81,000 14,500 D D D D
Environmental life scientists 76,000 15,000 D D 77,000 13,000 S S * * 64,000 13,000
< 30 D D D D D D D D D D D D
30–39 52,000 5,500 D D 52,000 20,000 44,000 18,000 D D S S
40–49 S S D D S S S S D D S S
50–59 59,000 4,500 D D 59,000 4,000 D D D D S S
60–75 D D D D D D D D D D D D
Postsecondary teachers - life/ related sciences 36,000 5,000 D D 56,000 8,500 S S 36,000 5,000 37,000 5,500
< 30 18,000 1,500 D D D D 18,000 4,000 18,000 1,500 D D
30–39 23,000 5,500 D D D D S S 23,000 5,500 D D
40–49 54,000 11,500 D D D D D D 54,000 11,500 D D
50–59 55,000 4,000 D D D D * * 55,000 4,000 D D
60–75 38,000 11,000 D D D D D D 38,000 11,000 D D
Computer/ mathematical scientists 85,000 2,000 88,000 2,500 89,000 2,500 90,000 2,500 30,000 5,500 80,000 500
< 30 63,000 5,500 70,000 500 70,000 15,500 61,000 3,000 19,000 1,000 80,000 15,500
30–39 80,000 3,000 84,000 5,000 84,000 9,500 80,000 5,000 39,000 13,000 70,000 7,000
40–49 98,000 3,500 98,000 3,000 100,000 500 100,000 2,500 S S 99,000 1,000
50–59 90,000 4,000 90,000 5,000 96,000 4,000 90,000 7,500 51,000 10,500 90,000 11,000
60–75 78,000 6,000 90,000 2,500 72,000 14,000 101,000 12,000 27,000 11,000 67,000 4,000
Computer and information scientists 90,000 1,000 90,000 1,000 90,000 4,000 90,000 2,000 56,000 6,000 82,000 5,500
< 30 63,000 4,500 70,000 1,000 60,000 22,500 64,000 5,000 D D 60,000 8,000
30–39 83,000 5,500 85,000 4,500 89,000 3,500 83,000 8,500 56,000 14,500 74,000 13,500
40–49 99,000 1,500 99,000 3,500 100,000 1,500 99,000 3,000 67,000 4,500 97,000 2,000
50–59 95,000 4,500 94,000 4,000 97,000 4,000 100,000 6,500 D D 94,000 9,000
60–75 89,000 5,000 90,000 3,500 72,000 15,000 105,000 9,000 D D 67,000 10,500
Mathematical scientists 78,000 12,500 54,000 20,000 80,000 1,000 60,000 14,500 * * S S
< 30 S S 67,000 6,500 S S 47,000 21,500 * * S S
30–39 69,000 5,500 70,000 6,500 D D 67,000 11,500 D D 70,000 1,500
40–49 98,000 5,500 99,000 21,000 99,000 36,000 100,000 3,000 D D 109,000 9,000
50–59 S S S S 110,000 31,500 S S D D S S
60–75 71,000 26,000 84,000 32,000 S S S S D D S S
Postsecondary teachers - computer/ math sciences 24,000 6,500 17,000 6,000 60,000 8,500 35,000 16,000 23,000 7,000 30,000 6,500
< 30 19,000 1,500 D D * * 19,000 1,000 19,000 1,500 31,000 3,000
30–39 S S S S 46,000 7,500 S S S S S S
40–49 S S D D 58,000 26,500 53,000 10,500 S S S S
50–59 43,000 10,500 S S 73,000 9,000 40,000 12,500 45,000 10,500 S S
60–75 S S D D 63,000 24,000 S S S S D D
Physical/ related scientists 63,000 3,500 61,000 9,000 72,000 5,000 65,000 4,500 20,000 1,000 64,000 3,500
< 30 33,000 6,000 28,000 2,500 39,000 7,500 30,000 2,000 20,000 3,000 39,000 3,000
30–39 59,000 3,500 59,000 20,500 71,000 3,000 59,000 3,500 16,000 4,500 56,000 7,500
40–49 88,000 4,500 99,000 13,500 95,000 6,000 86,000 4,500 47,000 7,500 88,000 6,000
50–59 86,000 8,000 97,000 11,000 95,000 4,000 85,000 4,500 50,000 7,500 75,000 8,000
60–75 S S * * S S 82,000 20,500 S S 53,000 22,000
Chemists, except biochemists 72,000 5,500 63,000 26,000 86,000 11,500 74,000 1,000 S S 57,000 5,500
< 30 38,000 1,500 D D 42,000 4,500 30,000 1,000 D D 38,000 1,000
30–39 70,000 5,500 D D 74,000 5,000 69,000 6,000 D D 71,000 21,000
40–49 85,000 4,000 D D 90,000 12,500 88,000 9,000 D D 76,000 8,000
50–59 84,000 5,000 D D 95,000 9,000 83,000 4,500 D D 72,000 6,500
60–75 65,000 8,000 D D 55,000 8,500 98,000 32,000 D D 56,000 8,000
Earth/ atmospheric/ ocean scientists 75,000 8,000 71,000 19,000 74,000 10,500 76,000 13,000 * * 73,000 10,000
< 30 38,000 9,000 29,000 4,500 41,000 4,000 38,000 5,500 D D 59,000 10,500
30–39 62,000 7,000 48,000 2,500 61,000 23,000 60,000 5,500 D D 60,000 30,000
40–49 85,000 4,500 D D 79,000 9,500 85,000 4,500 D D 61,000 29,500
50–59 89,000 5,500 D D 98,000 18,500 89,000 6,000 D D 73,000 12,500
60–75 65,000 18,000 D D S S 83,000 36,500 D D D D
Physicists and astronomers 50,000 24,500 S S 128,000 32,000 S S D D 96,000 11,500
< 30 27,000 500 D D * * 27,000 1,000 D D * *
30–39 S S S S D D 26,000 12,000 D D * *
40–49 105,000 16,000 D D D D D D D D D D
50–59 D D D D D D D D D D D D
60–75 D D D D D D D D D D D D
Postsecondary teachers - physical/ related sciences 20,000 500 D D S S 19,000 5,000 20,000 500 S S
< 30 17,000 4,500 D D D D 21,000 1,500 17,000 7,500 * *
30–39 16,000 3,500 D D * * S S 16,000 3,000 D D
40–49 47,000 20,000 D D D D D D 47,000 20,000 D D
50–59 D D D D D D D D D D D D
60–75 S S D D D D D D S S D D
Other physical/ related scientists 71,000 2,000 D D 82,000 22,500 70,000 8,000 * * 76,000 17,500
< 30 33,000 3,500 D D * * 28,000 5,500 D D * *
30–39 65,000 14,000 D D 71,000 2,000 68,000 10,500 D D 53,000 6,500
40–49 97,000 8,000 D D 97,000 12,000 95,000 17,000 D D 100,000 12,500
50–59 63,000 18,500 D D D D 46,000 19,500 D D S S
60–75 D D D D D D * * D D D D
Social science, psychology 50,000 2,500 48,000 22,500 63,000 5,500 50,000 2,500 33,000 10,500 54,000 2,000
< 30 22,000 1,500 S S 39,000 2,000 21,000 1,500 15,000 500 40,000 2,500
30–39 49,000 8,000 30,000 7,500 59,000 19,500 62,000 6,000 38,000 12,000 55,000 3,000
40–49 61,000 5,000 68,000 10,500 64,000 7,500 61,000 9,500 45,000 3,500 63,000 8,000
50–59 59,000 1,000 D D 57,000 3,000 60,000 3,500 58,000 2,000 59,000 3,000
60–75 52,000 19,000 D D 103,000 30,500 S S 26,000 3,500 57,000 14,500
Economists 63,000 9,500 20,000 3,000 93,000 13,000 49,000 13,000 D D 67,000 3,000
< 30 21,000 3,500 20,000 2,500 66,000 18,500 21,000 1,500 D D 59,000 5,000
30–39 55,000 14,500 D D 92,000 12,500 S S D D * *
40–49 97,000 29,500 * * 132,000 30,000 102,000 16,500 D D * *
50–59 124,000 11,000 D D 150,000 30,500 116,000 30,500 D D S S
60–75 67,000 7,500 D D S S * * D D S S
Political scientists 69,000 13,000 D D 78,000 5,000 59,000 16,000 D D S S
< 30 54,000 14,000 D D D D S S D D D D
30–39 59,000 16,500 D D 67,000 13,000 47,000 23,000 D D S S
40–49 D D D D D D D D D D D D
50–59 D D D D D D D D D D D D
60–75 D D D D D D D D D D D D
Postsecondary teachers - social/ related sciences 24,000 4,500 D D S S 25,000 1,000 25,000 3,000 S S
< 30 15,000 500 D D S S 14,000 1,500 15,000 1,000 S S
30–39 18,000 4,000 D D S S 19,000 3,000 18,000 4,000 22,000 10,000
40–49 44,000 3,500 D D D D 40,000 7,500 44,000 2,500 D D
50–59 56,000 6,500 D D D D 58,000 14,000 56,000 6,500 S S
60–75 24,000 3,000 D D D D S S 24,000 3,000 D D
Psychologists 52,000 3,000 D D 55,000 2,000 50,000 4,500 60,000 7,500 52,000 3,000
< 30 37,000 4,000 D D 39,000 3,000 22,000 6,500 D D 42,000 5,000
30–39 54,000 3,500 D D 59,000 8,500 51,000 19,000 D D 54,000 4,000
40–49 59,000 13,000 D D 58,000 12,500 62,000 4,000 D D 49,000 11,000
50–59 57,000 3,000 D D 55,000 1,000 60,000 4,000 65,000 5,000 58,000 3,000
60–75 50,000 12,500 D D 66,000 10,000 59,000 12,000 D D 49,000 13,500
Sociologists and anthropologists 40,000 7,500 * * 60,000 4,500 38,000 11,000 * * 39,000 3,000
< 30 S S D D D D 27,000 6,000 D D * *
30–39 34,000 5,000 D D 46,000 11,000 34,000 5,500 D D * *
40–49 66,000 27,500 D D D D 44,000 21,500 D D D D
50–59 58,000 14,000 D D S S 58,000 14,000 D D D D
60–75 * * D D * * * * D D D D
Other social and related scientists 67,000 6,000 50,000 7,000 68,000 5,500 67,000 4,000 S S 75,000 7,000
< 30 44,000 7,500 S S 46,000 12,000 42,000 5,500 D D S S
30–39 60,000 16,500 D D 58,000 24,000 68,000 1,000 D D 67,000 14,500
40–49 73,000 14,500 D D 69,000 9,500 62,000 12,500 D D 84,000 22,000
50–59 85,000 24,500 D D 115,000 51,500 79,000 20,000 D D D D
60–75 S S D D D D D D D D D D
Engineering occupations 91,000 2,000 93,000 2,500 93,000 3,500 91,000 3,000 53,000 5,500 88,000 3,500
< 30 66,000 3,500 64,000 6,500 67,000 3,000 65,000 6,500 16,000 2,500 71,000 2,500
30–39 87,000 2,000 94,000 2,500 88,000 3,500 87,000 2,000 S S 83,000 4,000
40–49 100,000 2,500 100,000 12,000 100,000 5,500 100,000 3,500 66,000 16,000 91,000 4,000
50–59 107,000 5,000 116,000 4,500 107,000 6,000 109,000 1,000 56,000 10,500 100,000 3,000
60–75 93,000 4,000 89,000 32,000 100,000 8,000 93,000 5,000 41,000 17,500 82,000 11,500
Aeronautical/ aerospace/ astronautical engineers 104,000 3,000 108,000 4,000 107,000 3,500 100,000 1,500 D D 99,000 7,000
< 30 80,000 2,500 S S S S 74,000 5,000 D D S S
30–39 94,000 7,000 95,000 7,000 98,000 8,000 89,000 6,000 D D 100,000 3,000
40–49 103,000 5,000 S S 101,000 8,000 101,000 2,000 D D * *
50–59 130,000 11,500 D D 144,000 5,000 129,000 10,500 D D * *
60–75 127,000 24,000 D D D D 123,000 41,000 D D D D
Chemical engineers 91,000 5,000 102,000 3,500 95,000 8,000 92,000 6,000 * * 84,000 8,000
< 30 69,000 8,500 * * * * 72,000 8,500 D D S S
30–39 89,000 2,000 D D 87,000 6,000 88,000 5,000 D D 89,000 1,000
40–49 92,000 6,500 D D 89,000 6,000 99,000 5,000 D D 95,000 18,000
50–59 109,000 5,500 D D 109,000 6,000 106,000 10,500 D D 108,000 7,000
60–75 103,000 22,000 D D 108,000 25,500 105,000 14,500 D D S S
Civil, including architectural/ sanitary engineers 79,000 1,500 63,000 7,000 84,000 2,000 77,000 3,500 D D 84,000 2,500
< 30 61,000 3,000 59,000 7,500 62,000 2,000 62,000 3,000 D D 61,000 3,500
30–39 73,000 2,000 63,000 16,500 84,000 7,000 71,000 3,500 D D 65,000 13,500
40–49 88,000 4,000 D D 85,000 5,000 92,000 4,000 D D 86,000 9,000
50–59 90,000 2,500 D D 93,000 6,000 90,000 3,000 D D 93,000 9,000
60–75 86,000 5,500 D D 86,000 5,500 86,000 3,500 D D 92,000 22,000
Electrical/ computer hardware engineers 100,000 4,500 95,000 3,000 100,000 8,500 99,000 6,500 S S 98,000 4,000
< 30 65,000 2,500 S S S S 64,000 5,500 D D 70,000 9,000
30–39 99,000 4,000 97,000 6,000 97,000 7,500 99,000 2,000 D D 85,000 9,500
40–49 104,000 10,000 107,000 12,000 99,000 13,500 99,000 10,000 D D 106,000 7,500
50–59 114,000 4,500 116,000 5,000 109,000 4,500 120,000 3,000 D D 105,000 8,000
60–75 95,000 9,000 76,000 32,500 114,000 19,500 100,000 12,000 D D 92,000 14,000
Industrial engineers 83,000 10,000 S S 84,000 12,500 75,000 4,000 S S 97,000 25,500
< 30 62,000 7,000 * * 57,000 7,500 61,000 11,000 D D * *
30–39 76,000 3,000 * * 77,000 4,000 73,000 9,000 D D 71,000 19,000
40–49 99,000 10,500 D D 97,000 13,000 92,000 4,500 D D 95,000 17,500
50–59 109,000 26,500 D D 108,000 32,000 D D D D S S
60–75 110,000 11,000 D D S S D D D D S S
Mechanical engineers 87,000 5,000 70,000 14,000 90,000 4,500 89,000 2,000 66,000 14,000 84,000 6,500
< 30 70,000 1,500 67,000 3,000 68,000 1,500 70,000 3,500 D D 71,000 2,000
30–39 85,000 2,500 S S 87,000 7,000 86,000 5,500 D D 79,000 5,000
40–49 101,000 3,500 D D 103,000 6,000 102,000 3,000 S S 88,000 12,500
50–59 99,000 5,000 D D 95,000 9,000 100,000 1,500 D D 89,000 11,000
60–75 88,000 20,000 D D 98,000 25,000 92,000 28,000 D D 84,000 36,500
Postsecondary teachers - engineering S S * * S S S S S S * *
< 30 14,000 3,000 D D * * D D 14,000 3,000 * *
30–39 S S D D D D S S S S D D
40–49 D D D D D D D D D D D D
50–59 D D D D D D S S D D D D
60–75 D D D D D D D D D D D D
Other engineers 92,000 3,500 82,000 10,000 95,000 5,000 95,000 6,500 84,000 16,500 85,000 2,500
< 30 68,000 4,500 69,000 22,500 70,000 6,000 66,000 5,000 * * 81,000 7,000
30–39 86,000 5,500 91,000 5,500 88,000 6,000 78,000 6,500 D D 89,000 9,500
40–49 104,000 8,500 65,000 6,500 108,000 7,000 108,000 8,500 D D 80,000 7,500
50–59 109,000 4,500 109,000 13,500 106,000 11,500 112,000 8,000 D D 100,000 7,000
60–75 93,000 6,500 D D 94,000 13,500 92,000 11,000 D D 72,000 14,000
S&E-related occupations 67,000 1,500 73,000 3,000 79,000 2,500 70,000 2,500 57,000 2,000 65,000 2,000
< 30 48,000 3,000 56,000 9,500 54,000 4,000 45,000 2,000 45,000 3,000 55,000 3,000
30–39 61,000 5,000 68,000 19,500 69,000 4,000 67,000 9,000 54,000 3,500 63,000 3,500
40–49 75,000 4,500 89,000 6,500 88,000 5,500 75,000 7,000 60,000 2,000 70,000 2,500
50–59 75,000 1,500 97,000 8,500 86,000 5,000 78,000 4,000 66,000 4,000 72,000 3,500
60–75 68,000 4,500 S S 90,000 6,500 85,000 13,500 58,000 4,500 58,000 8,500
Health and related 63,000 2,000 73,000 5,000 69,000 2,500 60,000 2,500 59,000 500 64,000 1,500
< 30 55,000 1,500 D D 50,000 4,500 61,000 18,000 48,000 3,000 58,000 3,000
30–39 60,000 1,000 57,000 2,500 63,000 3,500 54,000 5,000 54,000 3,500 62,000 4,500
40–49 68,000 3,000 D D 79,000 4,500 53,000 12,500 67,000 5,500 70,000 2,000
50–59 70,000 2,000 D D 74,000 3,000 63,000 10,000 61,000 3,500 70,000 2,500
60–75 52,000 4,000 S S 63,000 7,500 70,000 12,500 59,000 6,000 52,000 3,500
S&E manager 115,000 6,500 109,000 6,500 115,000 6,500 122,000 8,000 D D 95,000 3,500
< 30 62,000 3,000 D D 62,000 3,000 D D D D 61,000 5,500
30–39 104,000 13,500 90,000 16,500 104,000 13,500 96,000 3,000 D D 115,000 44,500
40–49 120,000 6,000 120,000 7,000 120,000 6,000 115,000 5,000 D D 102,000 12,000
50–59 109,000 5,500 103,000 9,000 109,000 5,500 122,000 10,500 D D 97,000 6,000
60–75 130,000 29,500 D D 130,000 29,500 S S D D 93,000 2,500
S&E precollege teacher 57,000 2,500 48,000 8,000 59,000 2,500 52,000 4,000 57,000 2,500 55,000 3,000
< 30 42,000 4,000 D D 57,000 8,500 S S 42,000 4,000 S S
30–39 54,000 4,500 S S 55,000 5,500 54,000 12,500 54,000 4,500 59,000 3,500
40–49 57,000 3,000 D D 59,000 4,000 52,000 5,500 57,000 3,000 56,000 3,000
50–59 67,000 4,000 D D 75,000 5,500 65,000 5,000 67,000 4,000 68,000 5,000
60–75 57,000 6,500 S S 58,000 1,000 60,000 9,000 57,000 6,500 S S
S&E technician/ technologist 72,000 1,500 74,000 6,500 75,000 5,000 73,000 4,000 67,000 8,000 68,000 7,500
< 30 47,000 13,000 59,000 11,500 41,000 18,000 35,000 15,500 D D 34,000 9,000
30–39 73,000 1,000 73,000 3,000 74,000 3,000 72,000 500 D D 56,000 16,500
40–49 79,000 5,000 81,000 4,000 75,000 13,000 86,000 10,000 D D 57,000 13,500
50–59 87,000 3,000 84,000 4,500 76,000 10,500 94,000 7,500 D D 65,000 23,500
60–75 68,000 2,000 69,000 6,500 88,000 4,000 59,000 10,500 S S S S
Other S&E-related 69,000 5,000 S S 76,000 6,000 62,000 11,000 D D 80,000 18,000
< 30 45,000 3,000 D D 56,000 11,500 45,000 3,000 D D D D
30–39 52,000 3,000 D D 53,000 4,500 50,000 3,000 D D D D
40–49 80,000 10,500 S S 82,000 26,000 77,000 12,000 D D 81,000 15,500
50–59 98,000 2,500 D D 99,000 3,000 89,000 25,000 D D 97,000 2,000
60–75 94,000 14,000 D D 89,000 21,000 89,000 17,500 D D 91,000 33,000
Non-S&E occupations 62,000 2,000 76,000 6,500 75,000 2,000 65,000 2,500 50,000 1,500 53,000 2,500
< 30 40,000 2,000 59,000 9,500 41,000 2,000 40,000 4,000 39,000 3,500 40,000 1,500
30–39 55,000 5,000 64,000 23,000 67,000 5,000 63,000 8,500 45,000 3,000 50,000 1,500
40–49 75,000 4,000 94,000 12,500 85,000 6,000 83,000 12,000 54,000 2,000 60,000 4,000
50–59 72,000 3,500 92,000 5,000 87,000 2,500 77,000 8,500 56,000 4,000 62,000 2,500
60–75 52,000 3,500 33,000 4,000 63,000 3,500 50,000 11,500 41,000 5,000 48,000 3,000
Arts/ humanities/ related 40,000 14,000 D D 49,000 2,500 71,000 16,500 31,000 8,000 30,000 2,500
< 30 41,000 18,500 D D S S S S S S S S
30–39 48,000 9,000 D D 49,000 3,500 48,000 16,000 D D 31,000 8,500
40–49 S S D D 67,000 22,000 S S D D 27,000 4,000
50–59 S S D D 47,000 7,500 92,000 3,500 D D S S
60–75 S S D D S S S S D D S S
Management-related 85,000 4,500 90,000 13,500 85,000 4,000 90,000 2,000 74,000 21,000 95,000 4,000
< 30 58,000 4,000 66,000 8,500 60,000 1,500 49,000 9,000 S S 63,000 3,500
30–39 78,000 2,500 84,000 25,000 78,000 3,000 73,000 15,500 40,000 1,000 84,000 10,000
40–49 100,000 7,500 109,000 5,000 99,000 9,000 120,000 7,000 86,000 3,500 144,000 24,500
50–59 99,000 3,000 98,000 20,500 99,000 3,500 96,000 8,500 104,000 12,000 109,000 6,000
60–75 70,000 4,000 39,000 11,500 70,000 5,000 71,000 16,000 D D 70,000 8,500
Non-S&E manager 109,000 4,000 100,000 3,500 109,000 3,500 119,000 4,500 71,000 4,500 110,000 5,000
< 30 69,000 4,500 D D 69,000 4,500 75,000 7,500 D D 56,000 6,000
30–39 97,000 5,500 96,000 21,500 98,000 5,500 93,000 4,000 55,000 11,000 109,000 5,000
40–49 118,000 5,500 S S 118,000 6,500 121,000 9,000 71,000 4,000 120,000 7,000
50–59 115,000 3,500 99,000 4,000 115,000 6,000 127,000 15,500 S S 110,000 17,000
60–75 104,000 6,500 D D 104,000 4,000 100,000 9,000 D D 92,000 7,000
Non-S&E postsecondary teacher 30,000 2,500 D D 44,000 9,500 20,000 3,000 30,000 4,000 42,000 6,000
< 30 17,000 2,000 D D S S 12,000 1,500 17,000 5,000 30,000 11,500
30–39 24,000 3,500 D D 25,000 6,500 19,000 4,500 24,000 3,500 S S
40–49 44,000 7,000 D D 70,000 2,500 26,000 4,000 45,000 7,500 D D
50–59 50,000 4,500 D D 52,000 4,500 S S 50,000 5,000 58,000 5,500
60–75 19,000 6,500 D D 17,000 3,500 37,000 5,500 19,000 5,500 42,000 9,500
Non-S&E precollege/ other teacher 52,000 2,500 42,000 12,000 53,000 1,500 51,000 2,000 52,000 3,000 50,000 3,000
< 30 44,000 4,500 D D 41,000 4,500 44,000 16,000 44,000 3,500 37,000 6,000
30–39 48,000 3,000 D D 51,000 5,500 50,000 6,000 48,000 3,000 49,000 3,000
40–49 53,000 2,000 D D 49,000 2,500 52,000 1,500 52,000 2,000 48,000 10,000
50–59 59,000 3,000 D D 60,000 8,000 53,000 1,500 59,000 3,500 67,000 8,500
60–75 58,000 5,500 D D 60,000 1,500 D D 58,000 5,500 58,000 10,000
Sales/ marketing 78,000 5,500 80,000 29,500 79,000 5,500 83,000 12,500 S S 80,000 20,000
< 30 49,000 14,000 D D 48,000 20,000 53,000 5,000 D D 47,000 6,000
30–39 85,000 9,500 * * 84,000 9,500 108,000 28,000 D D 100,000 33,000
40–49 89,000 10,000 D D 89,000 10,500 85,000 17,000 D D 79,000 23,500
50–59 75,000 19,500 D D 70,000 20,000 99,000 25,500 D D S S
60–75 48,000 5,500 D D 50,000 10,000 39,000 17,000 D D S S
Social service/ related 47,000 2,000 37,000 13,000 45,000 1,500 46,000 5,500 47,000 1,000 47,000 1,500
< 30 40,000 1,500 D D 40,000 1,000 41,000 3,000 45,000 3,500 40,000 3,000
30–39 42,000 1,500 D D 42,000 1,500 45,000 3,500 43,000 3,000 42,000 2,000
40–49 48,000 2,000 D D 44,000 3,000 31,000 13,000 52,000 8,500 49,000 2,500
50–59 52,000 1,500 D D 57,000 4,500 56,000 2,000 51,000 2,500 51,000 1,500
60–75 47,000 3,500 D D 50,000 5,500 45,000 16,000 48,000 3,500 45,000 4,000
Other non-S&E 36,000 3,000 45,000 4,000 36,000 4,500 50,000 3,500 23,000 5,500 36,000 3,500
< 30 22,000 8,500 D D 19,000 8,000 26,000 2,000 S S S S
30–39 45,000 2,000 S S 47,000 8,000 65,000 13,500 30,000 7,000 40,000 7,500
40–49 50,000 5,000 85,000 20,000 54,000 6,500 54,000 14,000 55,000 8,000 54,000 8,000
50–59 40,000 3,000 38,000 17,000 41,000 4,000 56,000 7,500 50,000 14,000 38,000 6,000
60–75 18,000 3,000 33,000 10,000 17,000 2,500 43,000 9,000 17,000 4,500 22,000 5,000
Doctorate 85,000 1,500 100,000 500 100,000 500 90,000 500 71,000 2,000 78,000 4,000
< 30 52,000 1,000 84,000 24,500 52,000 3,000 48,000 7,500 48,000 8,500 54,000 6,500
30–39 70,000 1,500 84,000 5,500 78,000 4,000 70,000 1,500 62,000 3,500 72,000 4,500
40–49 90,000 1,500 100,000 6,500 105,000 3,000 92,000 3,500 67,000 3,500 72,000 7,000
50–59 100,000 1,500 110,000 4,000 110,000 4,000 110,000 2,500 78,000 3,000 90,000 6,500
60–75 93,000 3,500 100,000 7,500 100,000 5,500 105,000 3,000 80,000 4,000 80,000 3,500
S&E occupations 85,000 1,000 100,000 3,000 95,000 2,500 88,000 2,000 72,000 500 78,000 3,500
< 30 48,000 4,000 85,000 25,500 41,000 6,500 47,000 5,500 45,000 4,500 51,000 6,500
30–39 67,000 2,500 81,000 6,500 77,000 5,000 68,000 2,500 60,000 500 70,000 3,500
40–49 90,000 1,000 109,000 5,500 102,000 3,500 95,000 1,500 71,000 2,500 80,000 4,500
50–59 98,000 3,000 110,000 2,500 100,000 6,000 108,000 3,500 80,000 500 79,000 6,500
60–75 95,000 1,500 101,000 7,000 100,000 3,500 105,000 1,500 86,000 3,500 80,000 3,000
Science occupations 80,000 500 95,000 3,000 90,000 1,500 83,000 2,000 70,000 500 75,000 2,500
< 30 45,000 2,500 82,000 38,500 40,000 5,000 44,000 1,500 45,000 3,500 48,000 4,500
30–39 61,000 3,000 75,000 7,500 70,000 3,000 61,000 2,500 59,000 2,000 68,000 3,000
40–49 85,000 1,000 100,000 9,500 96,000 3,500 90,000 3,000 69,000 2,500 74,000 3,000
50–59 92,000 2,500 107,000 6,000 97,000 5,500 103,000 1,500 78,000 2,000 78,000 7,000
60–75 90,000 1,000 97,000 5,000 96,000 2,500 100,000 2,500 84,000 2,500 79,000 1,500
Biological/ agricultural/ other life scientists 74,000 2,500 55,000 1,500 90,000 1,500 75,000 2,000 72,000 2,000 80,000 2,000
< 30 38,000 500 S S 38,000 2,000 38,000 500 * * S S
30–39 52,000 2,000 55,000 4,000 62,000 5,500 51,000 2,500 52,000 2,000 63,000 9,000
40–49 84,000 2,500 93,000 3,000 98,000 3,500 85,000 3,000 70,000 3,000 89,000 9,500
50–59 98,000 4,000 84,000 22,000 110,000 3,000 102,000 4,500 84,000 3,500 93,000 8,500
60–75 96,000 4,000 * * 100,000 4,500 103,000 6,500 94,000 6,500 85,000 9,500
Agricultural/ food scientists 82,000 4,000 D D 97,000 5,000 85,000 3,000 71,000 12,500 69,000 1,500
< 30 * * D D D D * * D D D D
30–39 74,000 5,000 D D 82,000 10,000 75,000 5,500 D D * *
40–49 89,000 6,000 D D 103,000 4,500 90,000 4,500 D D 68,000 9,500
50–59 95,000 3,000 D D 99,000 1,500 95,000 3,500 * * * *
60–75 78,000 9,500 D D 73,000 11,500 79,000 3,000 * * 57,000 4,500
Biological and medical scientists 70,000 2,500 55,000 2,500 90,000 4,000 65,000 4,000 65,000 9,000 86,000 4,000
< 30 38,000 500 S S 38,000 2,000 38,000 500 D D S S
30–39 50,000 1,000 55,000 4,000 58,000 4,500 50,000 500 48,000 8,500 72,000 7,000
40–49 90,000 2,000 93,000 2,500 102,000 7,500 89,000 3,000 95,000 13,500 99,000 2,000
50–59 108,000 5,000 75,000 32,000 119,000 8,000 108,000 5,500 85,000 15,000 111,000 15,500
60–75 99,000 2,000 * * 99,000 5,500 99,000 3,500 87,000 6,000 92,000 11,500
Environmental life scientists 75,000 6,500 * * 75,000 15,000 76,000 6,500 D D * *
< 30 D D D D D D D D D D D D
30–39 * * D D D D * * D D D D
40–49 70,000 7,000 D D * * * * D D * *
50–59 94,000 4,500 D D * * 91,000 7,000 D D * *
60–75 * * D D D D * * D D D D
Postsecondary teachers - life/ related sciences 78,000 1,500 * * 87,000 3,000 85,000 2,000 73,000 2,000 73,000 6,000
< 30 * * D D D D D D * * D D
30–39 58,000 3,000 D D 72,000 2,000 60,000 2,000 54,000 4,000 50,000 7,500
40–49 74,000 2,500 D D 80,000 4,500 78,000 2,000 68,000 4,000 69,000 16,000
50–59 89,000 2,500 D D 91,000 4,500 94,000 5,000 83,000 5,000 80,000 7,500
60–75 98,000 6,500 D D 107,000 9,500 111,000 11,500 95,000 5,500 92,000 4,000
Computer/ mathematical scientists 95,000 2,500 102,000 3,500 97,000 9,000 101,000 4,500 76,000 3,000 68,000 13,000
< 30 91,000 10,000 99,000 14,500 D D 96,000 5,500 54,000 5,000 * *
30–39 90,000 3,000 97,000 2,500 94,000 4,000 90,000 2,000 65,000 1,500 65,000 16,500
40–49 102,000 4,500 108,000 8,500 119,000 7,500 109,000 2,000 79,000 2,000 69,000 6,000
50–59 96,000 10,500 110,000 5,000 S S 112,000 7,500 80,000 4,000 S S
60–75 97,000 4,000 98,000 5,500 109,000 14,500 110,000 4,500 86,000 4,000 102,000 22,500
Computer and information scientists 103,000 7,000 103,000 5,000 96,000 18,000 115,000 3,500 47,000 22,500 65,000 22,000
< 30 97,000 1,500 97,000 2,000 D D 97,000 2,000 D D D D
30–39 99,000 2,000 99,000 1,000 99,000 7,500 104,000 6,000 D D S S
40–49 112,000 8,000 109,000 9,000 119,000 8,500 120,000 7,000 D D S S
50–59 100,000 22,000 110,000 7,500 S S 122,000 2,500 * * S S
60–75 113,000 9,000 101,000 17,000 115,000 27,500 121,000 4,500 * * 119,000 15,000
Mathematical scientists 103,000 4,000 109,000 4,000 120,000 4,000 101,000 4,500 S S 104,000 7,000
< 30 96,000 8,000 D D D D 96,000 7,000 D D D D
30–39 89,000 5,000 89,000 10,000 108,000 11,000 85,000 7,500 S S 94,000 6,500
40–49 109,000 2,000 109,000 4,000 131,000 6,500 108,000 4,500 D D 107,000 26,000
50–59 122,000 7,500 119,000 9,500 125,000 6,000 128,000 9,000 D D 104,000 9,500
60–75 111,000 9,000 101,000 8,000 * * 113,000 10,500 * * 108,000 10,000
Postsecondary teachers - computer/ math sciences 79,000 1,500 80,000 5,500 82,000 5,500 84,000 2,000 77,000 3,500 64,000 4,500
< 30 54,000 6,000 D D D D * * 54,000 5,000 D D
30–39 71,000 3,500 * * 64,000 5,500 73,000 2,500 67,000 6,500 * *
40–49 80,000 2,000 71,000 15,000 89,000 10,500 84,000 5,000 79,000 2,500 58,000 22,500
50–59 81,000 4,500 * * 72,000 14,500 93,000 5,000 80,000 3,500 S S
60–75 86,000 3,500 85,000 7,000 94,000 8,000 99,000 5,000 86,000 3,500 75,000 16,500
Physical/ related scientists 84,000 2,500 65,000 9,000 95,000 3,500 90,000 2,500 70,000 500 79,000 2,000
< 30 52,000 6,000 * * * * 52,000 5,500 * * D D
30–39 69,000 3,500 55,000 1,000 81,000 6,000 72,000 4,000 60,000 1,000 69,000 3,000
40–49 86,000 3,500 87,000 12,500 100,000 7,500 90,000 4,000 66,000 4,000 90,000 8,000
50–59 102,000 3,000 103,000 7,000 110,000 6,000 110,000 2,000 80,000 2,000 89,000 3,500
60–75 92,000 7,000 92,000 29,500 100,000 11,000 108,000 5,000 79,000 3,000 84,000 13,500
Chemists, except biochemists 95,000 4,000 S S 105,000 3,500 95,000 4,500 * * 85,000 5,500
< 30 68,000 20,500 D D * * 67,000 29,000 D D D D
30–39 71,000 10,000 S S 89,000 4,500 70,000 11,000 D D 74,000 2,500
40–49 105,000 2,500 D D 108,000 6,000 105,000 3,000 D D 98,000 14,000
50–59 117,000 4,000 * * 124,000 5,500 117,000 2,500 D D 97,000 7,000
60–75 104,000 9,500 * * 104,000 14,000 110,000 9,000 * * 81,000 16,000
Earth/ atmospheric/ ocean scientists 90,000 3,000 71,000 3,500 100,000 2,000 89,000 4,000 81,000 31,000 73,000 10,500
< 30 * * * * D D * * D D D D
30–39 70,000 2,500 57,000 11,500 82,000 8,000 69,000 2,500 D D 68,000 4,000
40–49 100,000 8,500 * * 102,000 10,500 94,000 11,000 * * * *
50–59 109,000 7,500 * * 109,000 9,000 109,000 8,000 * * * *
60–75 126,000 20,500 * * 115,000 25,500 134,000 16,500 D D * *
Physicists and astronomers 100,000 4,500 66,000 14,000 119,000 9,000 100,000 4,500 * * 86,000 12,000
< 30 50,000 1,000 * * D D 50,000 2,000 D D D D
30–39 78,000 9,000 55,000 7,500 90,000 23,500 78,000 8,500 D D * *
40–49 109,000 7,000 82,000 37,500 119,000 13,000 109,000 7,000 * * * *
50–59 128,000 7,000 107,000 6,000 155,000 22,000 128,000 7,500 D D * *
60–75 103,000 12,000 S S * * 101,000 16,000 D D * *
Postsecondary teachers - physical/ related sciences 72,000 2,000 78,000 18,000 76,000 4,000 76,000 3,000 70,000 500 68,000 4,000
< 30 * * D D D D * * * * D D
30–39 62,000 3,000 D D 65,000 5,500 65,000 6,000 60,000 1,500 58,000 7,000
40–49 67,000 4,500 * * 73,000 5,500 70,000 5,000 64,000 3,500 67,000 9,500
50–59 81,000 6,000 D D 86,000 8,000 90,000 2,500 80,000 2,500 73,000 4,000
60–75 81,000 5,000 * * 80,000 10,500 106,000 12,000 79,000 3,000 76,000 27,000
Other physical/ related scientists 92,000 3,500 * * 127,000 20,500 91,000 1,500 D D 82,000 29,000
< 30 * * D D D D * * D D D D
30–39 91,000 1,000 D D * * 91,000 500 D D * *
40–49 89,000 16,500 D D * * 79,000 13,000 D D * *
50–59 135,000 16,500 D D * * 141,000 15,000 D D D D
60–75 98,000 31,500 D D * * 87,000 25,500 D D * *
Social science, psychology 73,000 2,500 96,000 7,500 80,000 1,000 76,000 3,500 68,000 2,000 73,000 2,500
< 30 43,000 1,500 D D * * 44,000 4,000 43,000 1,500 D D
30–39 62,000 2,000 95,000 11,000 64,000 2,500 62,000 1,500 60,000 2,500 66,000 4,500
40–49 74,000 2,000 * * 81,000 5,000 78,000 3,000 66,000 2,500 69,000 2,000
50–59 80,000 1,500 * * 89,000 4,500 87,000 5,000 72,000 1,000 79,000 1,500
60–75 81,000 4,000 * * 85,000 5,000 95,000 3,500 82,000 4,000 74,000 2,500
Economists 122,000 7,000 112,000 16,000 129,000 10,500 122,000 8,500 * * 149,000 34,000
< 30 * * D D D D * * D D D D
30–39 98,000 8,500 * * * * 95,000 13,000 D D 98,000 36,500
40–49 134,000 13,500 * * 136,000 8,500 129,000 11,500 D D 159,000 7,500
50–59 151,000 19,000 * * 144,000 15,500 153,000 19,500 D D 203,000 86,500
60–75 110,000 10,000 * * * * 134,000 21,000 D D 108,000 11,000
Political scientists 105,000 10,000 D D * * 106,000 6,500 D D * *
< 30 D D D D D D D D D D D D
30–39 106,000 22,000 D D * * 106,000 22,000 D D D D
40–49 * * D D D D * * D D D D
50–59 * * D D D D * * D D D D
60–75 * * D D D D D D D D D D
Postsecondary teachers - social/ related sciences 69,000 1,000 * * 69,000 1,500 71,000 2,000 68,000 2,000 65,000 1,500
< 30 43,000 1,500 D D D D 44,000 7,000 43,000 2,500 D D
30–39 59,000 2,000 D D 50,000 9,500 60,000 2,000 59,000 1,000 62,000 2,500
40–49 67,000 2,000 D D 65,000 4,500 72,000 3,500 65,000 3,000 63,000 6,000
50–59 74,000 4,500 D D 78,000 6,000 80,000 3,500 72,000 1,500 72,000 2,500
60–75 82,000 3,500 D D 86,000 11,000 94,000 4,500 82,000 4,500 69,000 9,500
Psychologists 75,000 500 54,000 19,000 79,000 1,000 77,000 3,000 70,000 9,000 74,000 2,500
< 30 40,000 2,500 D D D D 38,000 2,000 D D * *
30–39 64,000 6,500 * * 67,000 6,000 64,000 4,500 59,000 14,000 64,000 8,500
40–49 75,000 4,500 D D 82,000 4,500 82,000 13,500 79,000 8,000 71,000 3,000
50–59 80,000 1,500 D D 84,000 7,500 96,000 7,000 70,000 9,000 79,000 2,000
60–75 76,000 5,000 * * 80,000 4,000 86,000 16,500 78,000 9,000 75,000 3,000
Sociologists and anthropologists 70,000 5,500 D D 79,000 8,000 69,000 3,000 * * 70,000 6,000
< 30 D D D D D D D D D D D D
30–39 57,000 13,500 D D * * 52,000 13,000 D D * *
40–49 69,000 2,000 D D * * 67,000 4,500 D D * *
50–59 82,000 8,500 D D * * 77,000 10,500 D D * *
60–75 83,000 15,000 D D * * 78,000 17,500 D D * *
Other social and related scientists 87,000 8,500 * * 104,000 9,500 80,000 11,000 65,000 4,500 65,000 11,000
< 30 * * D D D D * * D D D D
30–39 60,000 18,500 * * 77,000 23,000 50,000 24,000 D D * *
40–49 88,000 2,500 D D 97,000 14,000 85,000 12,500 * * * *
50–59 108,000 23,500 D D 123,000 2,000 116,000 31,000 D D 74,000 17,500
60–75 95,000 14,000 D D 123,000 40,500 92,000 21,000 * * 46,000 4,500
Engineering occupations 105,000 2,000 109,000 3,000 118,000 3,500 107,000 3,500 98,000 3,500 100,000 1,000
< 30 87,000 2,500 94,000 7,000 * * 87,000 3,000 * * * *
30–39 92,000 2,500 95,000 3,000 92,000 3,500 93,000 2,000 78,000 2,500 95,000 3,500
40–49 115,000 4,500 120,000 4,000 124,000 4,500 116,000 4,500 100,000 5,500 99,000 9,500
50–59 120,000 500 117,000 5,000 129,000 3,000 120,000 500 110,000 3,000 114,000 9,000
60–75 120,000 1,000 135,000 8,500 118,000 11,500 123,000 6,500 108,000 5,000 112,000 16,000
Aeronautical/ aerospace/ astronautical engineers 119,000 4,500 119,000 7,500 130,000 7,000 118,000 6,000 D D * *
< 30 * * D D D D * * D D D D
30–39 94,000 1,000 * * * * 94,000 1,500 D D D D
40–49 126,000 4,000 * * 139,000 11,500 124,000 3,000 D D D D
50–59 124,000 6,000 * * * * 125,000 5,500 D D D D
60–75 148,000 7,500 * * * * 149,000 4,500 D D * *
Chemical engineers 111,000 7,500 103,000 9,000 120,000 5,000 110,000 6,500 D D 91,000 5,000
< 30 * * D D * * * * D D D D
30–39 95,000 3,000 * * * * 95,000 2,500 D D * *
40–49 119,000 6,000 * * 119,000 4,000 118,000 6,500 D D S S
50–59 124,000 7,500 D D 128,000 6,500 120,000 6,500 D D * *
60–75 131,000 1,000 * * 128,000 10,000 136,000 8,500 D D * *
Civil, including architectural/ sanitary engineers 86,000 6,000 80,000 15,000 91,000 7,000 83,000 5,000 * * 80,000 14,000
< 30 D D D D D D D D D D D D
30–39 71,000 7,500 * * * * 71,000 7,000 D D * *
40–49 93,000 11,000 D D 103,000 6,000 90,000 16,000 D D S S
50–59 99,000 13,000 * * * * 106,000 17,500 D D D D
60–75 99,000 4,500 D D * * 97,000 7,000 D D * *
Electrical/ computer hardware engineers 120,000 500 115,000 5,500 129,000 2,500 120,000 500 D D 106,000 5,000
< 30 95,000 4,000 * * D D * * D D D D
30–39 105,000 2,500 101,000 5,500 115,000 8,000 105,000 1,500 D D 100,000 1,000
40–49 130,000 4,500 121,000 5,500 138,000 3,500 129,000 4,500 D D 132,000 13,000
50–59 130,000 6,500 126,000 9,000 136,000 10,000 134,000 8,000 D D * *
60–75 129,000 3,000 121,000 14,000 109,000 22,500 129,000 3,500 D D * *
Industrial engineers 111,000 13,000 D D 105,000 16,000 110,000 13,500 D D * *
< 30 D D D D D D D D D D D D
30–39 * * D D * * * * D D * *
40–49 * * D D * * * * D D D D
50–59 * * D D * * * * D D D D
60–75 * * D D D D D D D D D D
Mechanical engineers 100,000 1,000 96,000 6,000 103,000 10,500 100,000 3,500 * * 107,000 10,500
< 30 * * D D D D * * D D D D
30–39 85,000 3,500 * * 85,000 10,500 85,000 4,500 D D * *
40–49 110,000 4,500 * * 120,000 10,000 110,000 4,000 D D * *
50–59 118,000 5,000 * * 118,000 27,500 117,000 5,500 D D D D
60–75 118,000 12,500 * * * * 116,000 12,000 D D * *
Postsecondary teachers - engineering 100,000 1,000 80,000 10,500 104,000 4,000 100,000 3,500 99,000 3,000 84,000 5,500
< 30 * * D D D D * * * * D D
30–39 82,000 2,000 * * 86,000 2,500 82,000 2,000 79,000 3,000 * *
40–49 100,000 2,000 * * 104,000 2,000 100,000 2,500 98,000 5,500 * *
50–59 113,000 5,000 D D 117,000 7,500 118,000 1,500 110,000 3,000 * *
60–75 110,000 9,000 D D 109,000 13,000 120,000 5,500 109,000 6,500 * *
Other engineers 100,000 1,000 100,000 20,500 116,000 5,000 100,000 5,500 93,000 15,000 101,000 7,000
< 30 86,000 18,000 * * D D 85,000 29,000 D D D D
30–39 85,000 4,500 83,000 13,500 91,000 10,000 85,000 6,500 * * 100,000 4,000
40–49 114,000 11,500 S S 130,000 13,000 104,000 10,500 D D 119,000 10,000
50–59 116,000 8,500 97,000 21,000 127,000 5,500 112,000 9,000 * * 107,000 15,500
60–75 106,000 11,000 * * 91,000 8,500 110,000 12,500 * * 99,000 6,500
S&E-related occupations 86,000 9,000 100,000 500 108,000 9,500 99,000 10,500 72,000 3,500 70,000 11,500
< 30 59,000 8,000 D D 59,000 13,000 S S S S 59,000 12,500
30–39 72,000 1,500 91,000 9,500 76,000 11,000 80,000 5,000 71,000 2,000 58,000 5,500
40–49 84,000 19,000 S S 112,000 14,500 77,000 29,000 54,000 21,000 50,000 18,500
50–59 114,000 9,500 118,000 20,000 121,000 9,000 135,000 10,000 80,000 3,000 115,000 23,500
60–75 101,000 10,000 120,000 31,500 129,000 4,500 124,000 14,500 93,000 15,000 100,000 13,000
Health and related 75,000 8,500 78,000 19,500 90,000 14,000 84,000 11,500 87,000 6,500 60,000 12,000
< 30 53,000 4,500 D D S S D D S S 53,000 4,000
30–39 62,000 4,000 D D 74,000 1,000 64,000 6,500 64,000 5,500 54,000 7,000
40–49 62,000 25,000 * * 90,000 10,000 75,000 32,500 90,000 1,500 50,000 4,000
50–59 100,000 14,000 * * 111,000 14,500 110,000 22,000 83,000 3,500 114,000 31,500
60–75 100,000 7,000 * * 111,000 24,500 100,000 25,500 100,000 500 100,000 9,000
S&E manager 130,000 9,500 S S 130,000 9,500 140,000 8,500 * * 108,000 18,500
< 30 S S D D S S * * D D D D
30–39 98,000 4,000 * * 98,000 4,000 98,000 8,500 D D 92,000 5,000
40–49 124,000 16,000 S S 124,000 16,000 135,000 6,000 D D 119,000 18,500
50–59 140,000 17,000 * * 139,000 17,000 154,000 2,000 D D 148,000 17,500
60–75 157,000 5,000 S S 157,000 5,000 159,000 6,000 D D 154,000 18,500
S&E precollege teacher 55,000 19,500 D D 71,000 1,000 S S 55,000 19,500 52,000 13,000
< 30 D D D D D D D D D D D D
30–39 S S D D S S * * S S D D
40–49 S S D D 57,000 23,500 S S S S * *
50–59 69,000 5,500 D D 71,000 7,000 D D 69,000 5,500 47,000 22,000
60–75 61,000 6,500 D D 64,000 6,500 S S 61,000 5,500 * *
S&E technician/ technologist 89,000 14,500 94,000 4,500 85,000 9,500 96,000 17,000 * * 98,000 29,000
< 30 * * D D D D * * D D D D
30–39 73,000 27,500 * * 81,000 10,500 S S D D S S
40–49 85,000 20,500 94,000 4,000 100,000 15,000 76,000 29,500 D D * *
50–59 128,000 4,500 * * 112,000 9,000 128,000 7,000 * * * *
60–75 77,000 5,000 * * 73,000 13,000 S S D D * *
Other S&E-related S S D D S S S S D D D D
< 30 D D D D D D D D D D D D
30–39 D D D D D D D D D D D D
40–49 * * D D D D D D D D D D
50–59 * * D D D D D D D D D D
60–75 D D D D D D D D D D D D
Non-S&E occupations 90,000 2,000 100,000 6,500 104,000 4,500 100,000 1,500 67,000 3,000 81,000 5,500
< 30 41,000 8,000 D D 41,000 11,500 S S * * * *
30–39 78,000 8,000 96,000 4,000 80,000 8,000 84,000 10,500 67,000 3,000 89,000 10,500
40–49 89,000 2,500 110,000 9,000 109,000 4,500 90,000 7,000 62,000 4,000 73,000 14,500
50–59 105,000 4,500 108,000 47,500 114,000 8,000 118,000 5,000 70,000 7,500 102,000 6,000
60–75 80,000 5,000 69,000 18,500 99,000 5,000 105,000 7,000 65,000 8,500 70,000 5,000
Arts/ humanities/ related 52,000 8,000 * * 70,000 14,500 49,000 4,000 S S 49,000 5,000
< 30 D D D D D D D D D D D D
30–39 70,000 500 D D 70,000 1,000 57,000 11,000 D D 73,000 4,500
40–49 57,000 18,000 D D 85,000 1,000 48,000 1,000 * * 45,000 3,500
50–59 52,000 15,000 D D 56,000 16,000 50,000 21,000 * * 58,000 13,000
60–75 29,000 8,500 D D 31,000 8,000 54,000 21,000 * * 21,000 7,500
Management-related 105,000 5,000 109,000 5,500 104,000 5,500 105,000 9,500 75,000 11,000 113,000 7,500
< 30 * * D D * * D D D D D D
30–39 86,000 11,000 * * 79,000 18,000 88,000 6,500 * * 116,000 7,500
40–49 119,000 4,500 114,000 24,000 117,000 9,000 127,000 20,500 * * 119,000 14,500
50–59 119,000 7,000 * * 113,000 7,500 119,000 1,000 * * 119,000 3,000
60–75 75,000 13,500 * * 74,000 16,500 86,000 9,500 75,000 24,500 67,000 14,000
Non-S&E manager 129,000 3,500 126,000 27,500 130,000 3,000 149,000 5,000 71,000 11,500 124,000 15,000
< 30 S S D D S S * * D D D D
30–39 93,000 5,500 * * 93,000 5,500 105,000 7,500 D D 122,000 15,500
40–49 123,000 3,500 129,000 33,000 123,000 4,000 131,000 11,000 * * 123,000 6,000
50–59 140,000 7,000 149,000 26,000 143,000 9,500 157,000 11,000 79,000 14,500 112,000 20,500
60–75 129,000 4,500 101,000 43,500 130,000 4,000 150,000 5,500 70,000 14,000 127,000 28,000
Non-S&E postsecondary teacher 71,000 2,000 D D 71,000 3,000 85,000 8,000 71,000 3,000 58,000 8,500
< 30 S S D D D D S S * * D D
30–39 71,000 5,000 D D 65,000 8,500 80,000 15,000 68,000 5,000 * *
40–49 65,000 4,000 D D 70,000 4,000 69,000 5,000 65,000 2,500 58,000 10,500
50–59 74,000 3,000 D D 70,000 7,500 87,000 17,000 74,000 3,000 65,000 13,500
60–75 80,000 7,500 D D 72,000 9,500 106,000 12,500 80,000 9,000 S S
Non-S&E precollege/ other teacher 69,000 12,500 D D S S S S 69,000 12,500 * *
< 30 D D D D D D D D D D D D
30–39 * * D D D D D D * * D D
40–49 S S D D D D D D * * D D
50–59 71,000 22,000 D D S S D D 71,000 22,000 D D
60–75 S S D D * * D D S S D D
Sales/ marketing 103,000 13,000 88,000 6,000 100,000 13,500 125,000 10,000 * * S S
< 30 D D D D D D D D D D D D
30–39 105,000 9,500 * * 100,000 5,000 * * D D * *
40–49 109,000 3,000 D D 109,000 1,500 136,000 9,500 D D S S
50–59 129,000 19,000 D D 129,000 20,000 147,000 40,000 D D * *
60–75 50,000 9,500 D D 50,000 13,000 * * * * S S
Social service/ related 56,000 8,500 D D 60,000 16,000 47,000 3,500 57,000 11,000 52,000 6,500
< 30 D D D D D D D D D D D D
30–39 59,000 25,000 D D S S * * * * 60,000 27,500
40–49 53,000 3,500 D D 52,000 2,500 * * 50,000 15,000 53,000 3,500
50–59 71,000 8,000 D D S S * * S S 67,000 19,500
60–75 49,000 3,000 D D 50,000 4,000 S S 57,000 17,000 48,000 9,000
Other non-S&E 48,000 14,000 41,000 3,500 49,000 2,000 38,000 10,000 S S 69,000 12,500
< 30 * * D D D D D D D D D D
30–39 97,000 2,000 D D 97,000 1,500 * * * * 98,000 1,000
40–49 48,000 15,000 D D 53,000 3,000 35,000 8,500 35,000 16,500 103,000 32,000
50–59 49,000 5,000 D D 48,000 3,500 49,000 16,000 S S 65,000 11,000
60–75 16,000 2,000 D D 16,000 3,500 S S 14,000 1,500 36,000 4,000

Data codes used in these tables: * = value < 500. D = suppressed to avoid disclosure of confidential information. S = suppressed for reliability; coefficient of variation exceeds publication standards.
Abbreviations used in these tables: S&E = science and engineering; SE = standard error.
a Total includes professional degrees not broken out separately.
NOTES: Salaries are for principal job and rounded to the nearest $1,000. Standard errors for salaries are rounded up to the nearest $500. Detail may not add to total because of rounding. Scientists and engineers are bachelor's and higher degreed individuals living in the United States with an S&E or S&E-related degree or occupation. See appendix for additional details on coverage, eligibility, educational field classification, and occupational classification.
SOURCE: National Science Foundation, National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Scientists and Engineers Statistical Data System (SESTAT): 2010.
Data from survey cycle 2010, as of 22 September 2014.