Table 16. Median annual salaries of employed U.S. scientists and engineers, by level of highest degree, occupation, ethnicity, race, and years since highest degree: 2010 |
Highest degree, occupation, ethnicity, and race | Employed scientists and engineers | < 5 | 5–9 | 10–14 | 15–19 | 20–24 | 25–29 | 30–34 | 35+ | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Median salary | SE | Median salary | SE | Median salary | SE | Median salary | SE | Median salary | SE | Median salary | SE | Median salary | SE | Median salary | SE | Median salary | SE | |
All degree levels and occupationsa | 65,000 | 500 | 47,000 | 1,000 | 60,000 | 1,000 | 72,000 | 1,000 | 75,000 | 500 | 78,000 | 2,500 | 80,000 | 3,000 | 75,000 | 2,000 | 61,000 | 3,500 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 55,000 | 2,000 | 45,000 | 2,000 | 54,000 | 2,500 | 68,000 | 5,000 | 63,000 | 3,500 | 79,000 | 8,000 | 53,000 | 4,000 | 60,000 | 7,500 | 50,000 | 6,000 |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | 57,000 | 6,000 | 50,000 | 18,000 | 55,000 | 13,000 | 52,000 | 20,000 | 51,000 | 6,500 | 57,000 | 14,500 | 88,000 | 30,500 | S | S | S | S |
Asian | 72,000 | 1,500 | 54,000 | 5,500 | 70,000 | 2,500 | 81,000 | 4,000 | 90,000 | 4,000 | 79,000 | 8,500 | 74,000 | 6,000 | 70,000 | 7,500 | 60,000 | 4,500 |
Black or African American | 57,000 | 2,000 | 45,000 | 2,500 | 55,000 | 3,500 | 65,000 | 4,500 | 70,000 | 4,500 | 59,000 | 4,500 | 68,000 | 4,500 | 68,000 | 5,500 | 48,000 | 6,500 |
White | 65,000 | 500 | 46,000 | 1,500 | 59,000 | 2,000 | 72,000 | 2,000 | 75,000 | 1,000 | 79,000 | 1,500 | 83,000 | 2,500 | 75,000 | 3,000 | 64,000 | 3,000 |
Other raced | 58,000 | 4,000 | 48,000 | 2,000 | 52,000 | 4,500 | 64,000 | 15,000 | 84,000 | 11,000 | 73,000 | 7,500 | 76,000 | 11,500 | 88,000 | 33,000 | 82,000 | 20,000 |
S&E occupations | 75,000 | 500 | 55,000 | 500 | 67,000 | 2,500 | 83,000 | 3,000 | 88,000 | 2,500 | 89,000 | 2,500 | 93,000 | 3,000 | 92,000 | 4,000 | 79,000 | 3,500 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 67,000 | 2,000 | 50,000 | 5,000 | 70,000 | 2,000 | 75,000 | 3,500 | 72,000 | 5,500 | 90,000 | 8,000 | 77,000 | 9,000 | 95,000 | 11,000 | 62,000 | 3,500 |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | 75,000 | 11,000 | 81,000 | 3,500 | 60,000 | 2,000 | 76,000 | 16,500 | 116,000 | 8,000 | 110,000 | 36,500 | S | S | * | * | * | * |
Asian | 80,000 | 500 | 60,000 | 1,500 | 72,000 | 2,500 | 92,000 | 4,000 | 95,000 | 4,500 | 99,000 | 2,000 | 97,000 | 3,500 | 96,000 | 5,500 | 85,000 | 4,500 |
Black or African American | 62,000 | 4,500 | 52,000 | 5,000 | 59,000 | 500 | 70,000 | 5,000 | 82,000 | 5,500 | 73,000 | 27,500 | 82,000 | 5,000 | 82,000 | 6,000 | 72,000 | 7,500 |
White | 75,000 | 500 | 55,000 | 1,000 | 67,000 | 5,000 | 80,000 | 1,500 | 85,000 | 2,000 | 87,000 | 4,000 | 95,000 | 3,000 | 90,000 | 4,000 | 79,000 | 3,500 |
Other raced | 70,000 | 2,500 | 49,000 | 6,000 | 64,000 | 12,500 | 90,000 | 6,000 | 88,000 | 4,000 | 74,000 | 23,000 | 77,000 | 5,000 | 90,000 | 11,500 | S | S |
Science occupations | 71,000 | 2,000 | 49,000 | 6,000 | 60,000 | 3,000 | 80,000 | 1,000 | 85,000 | 2,500 | 84,000 | 4,500 | 89,000 | 4,500 | 85,000 | 4,000 | 73,000 | 4,500 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 60,000 | 2,000 | 42,000 | 2,000 | 68,000 | 3,500 | 75,000 | 7,000 | 63,000 | 7,500 | 87,000 | 22,000 | 60,000 | 18,500 | 81,000 | 10,000 | 61,000 | 11,500 |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | 72,000 | 14,000 | 82,000 | 1,000 | 60,000 | 8,500 | 77,000 | 7,500 | * | * | D | D | * | * | * | * | * | * |
Asian | 79,000 | 10,000 | 60,000 | 2,000 | 68,000 | 4,500 | 92,000 | 3,500 | 92,000 | 4,500 | 99,000 | 5,000 | 90,000 | 6,000 | 94,000 | 5,500 | 78,000 | 4,500 |
Black or African American | 60,000 | 1,000 | 50,000 | 2,500 | 59,000 | 500 | 62,000 | 5,500 | 80,000 | 7,000 | 84,000 | 23,000 | 83,000 | 2,500 | 77,000 | 9,000 | 66,000 | 9,500 |
White | 70,000 | 1,500 | 47,000 | 2,500 | 60,000 | 2,500 | 77,000 | 3,500 | 82,000 | 3,000 | 82,000 | 4,000 | 90,000 | 2,500 | 85,000 | 4,000 | 73,000 | 5,500 |
Other raced | 65,000 | 7,500 | 42,000 | 2,500 | 56,000 | 8,000 | 90,000 | 4,500 | 85,000 | 7,000 | 73,000 | 13,500 | 77,000 | 500 | 62,000 | 7,500 | S | S |
Biological/ agricultural/ other life scientists | 60,000 | 4,500 | 39,000 | 2,500 | 52,000 | 4,000 | 75,000 | 7,500 | 82,000 | 6,500 | 67,000 | 17,000 | 83,000 | 2,500 | 70,000 | 6,500 | 66,000 | 2,500 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 49,000 | 5,500 | 36,000 | 4,000 | 58,000 | 5,000 | 62,000 | 8,000 | 71,000 | 11,000 | 91,000 | 12,500 | 68,000 | 8,000 | 71,000 | 16,000 | * | * |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | 60,000 | 9,500 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 52,000 | 3,500 | 40,000 | 2,000 | 37,000 | 11,000 | 76,000 | 7,500 | 98,000 | 28,500 | 84,000 | 12,500 | 73,000 | 10,500 | 89,000 | 24,000 | 62,000 | 19,000 |
Black or African American | 61,000 | 11,000 | 41,000 | 1,000 | 69,000 | 6,000 | 79,000 | 20,500 | 103,000 | 15,000 | * | * | S | S | * | * | S | S |
White | 60,000 | 1,500 | 38,000 | 2,500 | 57,000 | 4,500 | 75,000 | 7,500 | 73,000 | 4,500 | 59,000 | 19,500 | 83,000 | 2,000 | 69,000 | 6,000 | 66,000 | 2,500 |
Other raced | 40,000 | 3,000 | 31,000 | 3,500 | 38,000 | 2,000 | 80,000 | 4,000 | 77,000 | 10,500 | S | S | * | * | * | * | D | D |
Agricultural/ food sciences | 59,000 | 7,500 | 36,000 | 3,500 | 42,000 | 14,500 | 58,000 | 13,500 | 64,000 | 15,500 | 70,000 | 16,000 | 78,000 | 6,000 | 53,000 | 3,500 | 64,000 | 3,500 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 75,000 | 13,500 | 21,000 | 3,000 | S | S | * | * | D | D | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | S | S | 22,000 | 10,000 | S | S | S | S | * | * | * | * | D | D | * | * | S | S |
Black or African American | 78,000 | 27,500 | * | * | D | D | D | D | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 62,000 | 5,000 | 37,000 | 2,500 | 61,000 | 7,000 | 57,000 | 14,500 | 61,000 | 15,500 | 60,000 | 16,000 | 78,000 | 9,500 | 51,000 | 3,000 | S | S |
Other raced | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Biological and medical scientists | 60,000 | 4,000 | 39,000 | 1,500 | 54,000 | 4,500 | 80,000 | 7,500 | 95,000 | 8,000 | S | S | 83,000 | 500 | 75,000 | 11,500 | 69,000 | 8,500 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 46,000 | 5,500 | 36,000 | 1,500 | 56,000 | 8,000 | 63,000 | 6,500 | 92,000 | 45,500 | 90,000 | 28,000 | 65,000 | 10,000 | * | * | * | * |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 53,000 | 4,500 | 40,000 | 1,500 | 40,000 | 9,500 | 79,000 | 6,500 | 99,000 | 37,000 | 85,000 | 12,000 | 71,000 | 15,000 | S | S | 78,000 | 11,000 |
Black or African American | 69,000 | 10,000 | 41,000 | 1,000 | 69,000 | 7,000 | 93,000 | 11,500 | 110,000 | 37,000 | * | * | S | S | D | D | S | S |
White | 60,000 | 2,000 | 39,000 | 1,500 | 60,000 | 4,000 | 80,000 | 12,500 | 89,000 | 4,000 | S | S | 83,000 | 500 | 75,000 | 13,000 | 68,000 | 8,500 |
Other raced | 36,000 | 2,000 | 33,000 | 7,500 | 33,000 | 5,500 | S | S | * | * | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Environmental life scientists | 58,000 | 8,500 | 45,000 | 13,000 | 52,000 | 2,500 | S | S | 60,000 | 4,500 | 60,000 | 8,000 | 55,000 | 2,000 | 63,000 | 12,500 | S | S |
Hispanic or Latinob | S | S | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | S | S | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Black or African American | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 58,000 | 8,000 | 36,000 | 2,500 | 52,000 | 2,500 | S | S | 59,000 | 7,000 | 60,000 | 9,500 | 55,000 | 2,000 | 61,000 | 7,000 | S | S |
Other raced | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Postsecondary teachers - life/ related sciences | 58,000 | 4,500 | 19,000 | 3,000 | 49,000 | 15,000 | 61,000 | 3,500 | 70,000 | 6,000 | 73,000 | 7,500 | 89,000 | 2,500 | 85,000 | 6,000 | 82,000 | 10,500 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 49,000 | 14,000 | D | D | S | S | S | S | 69,000 | 12,500 | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 55,000 | 10,000 | S | S | 53,000 | 22,000 | 70,000 | 6,500 | 98,000 | 14,500 | S | S | * | * | * | * | * | * |
Black or African American | 45,000 | 7,000 | 52,000 | 22,500 | * | * | 54,000 | 13,000 | * | * | * | * | S | S | * | * | * | * |
White | 60,000 | 2,000 | 22,000 | 6,000 | 45,000 | 14,500 | 60,000 | 4,000 | 67,000 | 5,500 | 71,000 | 11,000 | 91,000 | 6,000 | 85,000 | 8,000 | 88,000 | 10,500 |
Other raced | 66,000 | 18,000 | * | * | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Computer/ mathematical scientists | 79,000 | 2,500 | 60,000 | 1,000 | 69,000 | 3,500 | 86,000 | 3,500 | 89,000 | 3,500 | 90,000 | 3,500 | 91,000 | 3,500 | 90,000 | 5,500 | 80,000 | 7,500 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 68,000 | 3,000 | 55,000 | 3,500 | 70,000 | 4,000 | 85,000 | 9,500 | 62,000 | 13,500 | 89,000 | 28,500 | S | S | S | S | 61,000 | 9,000 |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | 84,000 | 12,500 | D | D | D | D | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 85,000 | 2,500 | 70,000 | 1,500 | 73,000 | 2,500 | 96,000 | 3,500 | 93,000 | 5,500 | 99,000 | 1,500 | 95,000 | 5,000 | 97,000 | 6,500 | 78,000 | 3,500 |
Black or African American | 60,000 | 3,500 | 57,000 | 4,500 | 59,000 | 1,000 | 60,000 | 4,000 | 80,000 | 7,000 | 89,000 | 35,500 | 83,000 | 9,000 | 82,000 | 7,000 | 71,000 | 8,000 |
White | 79,000 | 2,000 | 57,000 | 5,000 | 70,000 | 3,500 | 80,000 | 5,500 | 86,000 | 3,000 | 90,000 | 4,000 | 93,000 | 4,500 | 90,000 | 6,000 | 81,000 | 10,000 |
Other raced | 74,000 | 1,500 | 47,000 | 3,500 | 71,000 | 5,000 | 94,000 | 5,500 | 79,000 | 10,000 | 65,000 | 19,500 | S | S | D | D | D | D |
Computer and information scientists | 80,000 | 500 | 60,000 | 1,000 | 70,000 | 2,500 | 87,000 | 3,500 | 90,000 | 1,500 | 91,000 | 3,500 | 95,000 | 3,500 | 91,000 | 6,000 | 90,000 | 6,500 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 68,000 | 3,500 | 56,000 | 4,000 | 71,000 | 5,000 | 90,000 | 9,000 | 62,000 | 13,500 | 89,000 | 31,000 | 50,000 | 24,500 | S | S | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | 82,000 | 9,000 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 85,000 | 4,500 | 72,000 | 4,000 | 74,000 | 3,500 | 96,000 | 4,000 | 96,000 | 5,500 | 99,000 | 1,500 | 95,000 | 5,500 | 98,000 | 6,500 | 78,000 | 7,000 |
Black or African American | 60,000 | 4,500 | 58,000 | 5,500 | 59,000 | 1,000 | 60,000 | 2,500 | 83,000 | 7,000 | 87,000 | 39,500 | 84,000 | 10,000 | 84,000 | 5,000 | 70,000 | 24,000 |
White | 80,000 | 500 | 58,000 | 5,500 | 71,000 | 4,000 | 82,000 | 5,500 | 86,000 | 3,500 | 90,000 | 4,500 | 96,000 | 2,500 | 89,000 | 6,000 | 90,000 | 6,000 |
Other raced | 74,000 | 2,000 | 48,000 | 6,000 | 70,000 | 6,500 | 92,000 | 5,000 | 79,000 | 10,000 | 65,000 | 19,000 | S | S | D | D | D | D |
Mathematical scientists | 69,000 | 9,000 | 69,000 | 14,000 | 69,000 | 11,000 | 94,000 | 10,000 | S | S | 92,000 | 10,500 | S | S | 105,000 | 22,000 | S | S |
Hispanic or Latinob | 70,000 | 6,500 | 48,000 | 8,000 | 70,000 | 4,500 | D | D | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 57,000 | 15,500 | 71,000 | 14,500 | 72,000 | 6,500 | 106,000 | 11,000 | S | S | S | S | * | * | D | D | * | * |
Black or African American | 79,000 | 9,000 | 43,000 | 14,000 | 76,000 | 37,500 | 74,000 | 11,500 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 70,000 | 10,500 | 72,000 | 21,000 | 55,000 | 12,000 | 94,000 | 16,500 | 103,000 | 12,500 | 86,000 | 30,000 | S | S | 107,000 | 37,000 | S | S |
Other raced | S | S | S | S | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Postsecondary teachers - computer/ math sciences | 43,000 | 3,000 | 21,000 | 3,000 | S | S | 60,000 | 7,500 | 61,000 | 4,000 | 67,000 | 11,500 | 46,000 | 14,000 | 58,000 | 14,500 | 34,000 | 14,000 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 44,000 | 6,000 | 18,000 | 1,500 | 52,000 | 8,000 | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | D | D | * | * |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 57,000 | 5,000 | 24,000 | 5,500 | 54,000 | 12,500 | 80,000 | 7,500 | 68,000 | 5,500 | 95,000 | 8,500 | S | S | * | * | S | S |
Black or African American | 40,000 | 9,000 | S | S | 35,000 | 14,500 | 62,000 | 5,500 | S | S | * | * | * | * | S | S | * | * |
White | 42,000 | 5,000 | 21,000 | 3,500 | S | S | 49,000 | 10,000 | 63,000 | 7,000 | 59,000 | 18,000 | 44,000 | 19,500 | 58,000 | 16,000 | 31,000 | 15,500 |
Other raced | 17,000 | 1,500 | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Physical/ related scientists | 65,000 | 1,000 | 39,000 | 1,500 | 59,000 | 3,500 | 74,000 | 3,500 | 85,000 | 1,500 | 79,000 | 3,500 | 90,000 | 3,500 | 87,000 | 6,500 | 70,000 | 7,500 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 55,000 | 2,500 | 36,000 | 8,500 | 59,000 | 8,000 | 56,000 | 11,500 | 61,000 | 11,000 | 76,000 | 18,000 | S | S | 95,000 | 12,500 | S | S |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | 79,000 | 5,500 | D | D | * | * | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 60,000 | 4,500 | 36,000 | 1,500 | 59,000 | 8,000 | 88,000 | 9,000 | 89,000 | 2,000 | 90,000 | 10,000 | 85,000 | 6,000 | 66,000 | 3,500 | 78,000 | 7,500 |
Black or African American | 45,000 | 13,000 | 25,000 | 9,000 | 60,000 | 4,500 | S | S | 90,000 | 2,500 | 64,000 | 15,000 | 86,000 | 12,000 | * | * | * | * |
White | 67,000 | 2,500 | 42,000 | 2,500 | 58,000 | 5,000 | 72,000 | 4,000 | 85,000 | 5,500 | 79,000 | 4,500 | 90,000 | 5,000 | 90,000 | 4,500 | 68,000 | 8,500 |
Other raced | 51,000 | 7,500 | 30,000 | 11,000 | 55,000 | 11,000 | S | S | * | * | 59,000 | 19,500 | * | * | * | * | * | * |
Chemists, except biochemists | 70,000 | 4,000 | 40,000 | 1,000 | 60,000 | 5,000 | 79,000 | 6,500 | 85,000 | 6,000 | 76,000 | 5,000 | 88,000 | 5,000 | 80,000 | 8,000 | 78,000 | 5,000 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 52,000 | 3,500 | 45,000 | 4,500 | 55,000 | 7,000 | 49,000 | 7,500 | * | * | D | D | D | D | * | * | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 68,000 | 7,000 | 37,000 | 1,000 | 55,000 | 14,000 | 93,000 | 4,500 | 88,000 | 9,500 | 80,000 | 8,500 | 80,000 | 7,500 | 66,000 | 2,500 | 78,000 | 3,000 |
Black or African American | 57,000 | 9,000 | 38,000 | 6,000 | 59,000 | 14,500 | D | D | * | * | 60,000 | 23,500 | * | * | D | D | * | * |
White | 70,000 | 4,000 | 42,000 | 1,500 | 64,000 | 7,000 | 78,000 | 6,500 | 85,000 | 5,000 | 78,000 | 7,000 | 92,000 | 7,000 | 85,000 | 9,000 | 79,000 | 13,500 |
Other raced | 50,000 | 24,000 | D | D | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Earth/ atmospheric/ ocean scientists | 69,000 | 2,500 | 49,000 | 3,500 | 68,000 | 9,000 | 70,000 | 6,500 | 86,000 | 5,000 | 78,000 | 6,500 | 90,000 | 7,000 | 95,000 | 10,500 | 78,000 | 21,500 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 71,000 | 7,500 | 59,000 | 2,000 | 58,000 | 25,000 | * | * | D | D | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 82,000 | 5,000 | 56,000 | 2,000 | 72,000 | 6,000 | 102,000 | 17,000 | S | S | D | D | * | * | D | D | D | D |
Black or African American | 61,000 | 22,000 | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 68,000 | 2,500 | 49,000 | 4,500 | 65,000 | 3,000 | 69,000 | 3,500 | 84,000 | 5,000 | 77,000 | 8,000 | 93,000 | 7,000 | 95,000 | 11,500 | 67,000 | 27,500 |
Other raced | 50,000 | 22,500 | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Physicists and astronomers | 72,000 | 5,000 | 36,000 | 6,500 | 64,000 | 25,000 | 110,000 | 10,500 | 71,000 | 31,500 | 134,000 | 15,500 | 115,000 | 3,500 | 113,000 | 38,000 | 99,000 | 20,500 |
Hispanic or Latinob | S | S | 21,000 | 1,000 | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 58,000 | 12,500 | 37,000 | 5,500 | S | S | 98,000 | 7,000 | * | * | 157,000 | 30,000 | * | * | D | D | * | * |
Black or African American | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 80,000 | 11,500 | 38,000 | 16,500 | 71,000 | 18,000 | 116,000 | 7,500 | 70,000 | 29,000 | 121,000 | 11,000 | 116,000 | 4,500 | 125,000 | 31,000 | 111,000 | 26,000 |
Other raced | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Postsecondary teachers - physical/ related sciences | 55,000 | 3,000 | 20,000 | 1,500 | 58,000 | 5,000 | 58,000 | 5,000 | 75,000 | 4,000 | 75,000 | 4,000 | 72,000 | 12,500 | 72,000 | 17,500 | S | S |
Hispanic or Latinob | 56,000 | 4,500 | 19,000 | 2,500 | * | * | 85,000 | 16,500 | * | * | * | * | * | * | D | D | * | * |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 49,000 | 13,000 | 21,000 | 1,000 | 55,000 | 11,000 | 54,000 | 1,000 | * | * | 91,000 | 16,000 | * | * | D | D | * | * |
Black or African American | 16,000 | 2,500 | S | S | * | * | S | S | * | * | D | D | D | D | * | * | D | D |
White | 56,000 | 5,000 | 22,000 | 3,000 | 59,000 | 4,000 | 62,000 | 3,000 | 77,000 | 3,500 | 75,000 | 5,000 | 70,000 | 12,000 | 72,000 | 17,000 | S | S |
Other raced | 42,000 | 17,500 | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Other physical/ related scientists | 65,000 | 6,000 | 44,000 | 6,000 | 50,000 | 6,500 | 71,000 | 5,000 | 86,000 | 22,500 | 73,000 | 13,500 | 92,000 | 15,500 | 96,000 | 20,000 | 70,000 | 7,000 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 54,000 | 3,000 | S | S | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 58,000 | 4,000 | S | S | 80,000 | 27,000 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Black or African American | 65,000 | 3,000 | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 65,000 | 6,500 | 46,000 | 4,000 | 49,000 | 4,500 | 71,000 | 5,500 | 74,000 | 25,000 | 75,000 | 15,500 | 96,000 | 12,500 | 102,000 | 29,500 | 70,000 | 5,000 |
Other raced | 101,000 | 46,500 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Social/related scientists | 56,000 | 3,500 | 36,000 | 5,000 | 51,000 | 4,500 | 66,000 | 3,500 | 67,000 | 5,000 | 70,000 | 2,500 | 80,000 | 3,000 | 65,000 | 17,500 | 60,000 | 23,500 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 50,000 | 6,500 | 28,000 | 12,000 | 59,000 | 7,500 | 38,000 | 13,500 | 79,000 | 12,000 | 65,000 | 10,500 | S | S | 88,000 | 4,500 | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | 60,000 | 7,500 | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 60,000 | 1,500 | 29,000 | 8,000 | 60,000 | 1,500 | 76,000 | 12,500 | 72,000 | 22,000 | 77,000 | 14,500 | 65,000 | 28,000 | S | S | * | * |
Black or African American | 55,000 | 5,500 | 45,000 | 6,000 | 55,000 | 4,000 | 66,000 | 3,500 | 52,000 | 5,500 | 79,000 | 25,000 | 65,000 | 11,000 | 49,000 | 9,500 | S | S |
White | 57,000 | 3,000 | 38,000 | 4,000 | 50,000 | 7,000 | 66,000 | 3,500 | 65,000 | 500 | 70,000 | 3,500 | 80,000 | 1,500 | 65,000 | 18,000 | 60,000 | 25,000 |
Other raced | 49,000 | 9,000 | 40,000 | 11,500 | S | S | 67,000 | 9,500 | S | S | * | * | S | S | D | D | * | * |
Economists | 77,000 | 10,000 | 48,000 | 7,500 | 61,000 | 10,000 | 125,000 | 23,500 | 141,000 | 11,500 | 123,000 | 17,500 | 106,000 | 40,000 | 126,000 | 26,000 | 69,000 | 11,000 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 58,000 | 15,500 | S | S | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | * | * | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 80,000 | 23,500 | 50,000 | 2,000 | 58,000 | 25,000 | * | * | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Black or African American | 60,000 | 16,500 | S | S | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 80,000 | 13,000 | 39,000 | 14,500 | S | S | 121,000 | 29,000 | 130,000 | 18,500 | 123,000 | 25,500 | S | S | 121,000 | 20,500 | 68,000 | 9,500 |
Other raced | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Political scientists | 70,000 | 500 | 41,000 | 8,000 | 82,000 | 29,000 | 128,000 | 49,500 | S | S | S | S | D | D | D | D | S | S |
Hispanic or Latinob | S | S | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Black or African American | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 70,000 | 500 | 43,000 | 9,500 | 83,000 | 34,500 | 131,000 | 60,500 | S | S | S | S | D | D | D | D | S | S |
Other raced | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Postsecondary teachers - social/ related sciences | 53,000 | 3,000 | 19,000 | 1,500 | 54,000 | 4,000 | 63,000 | 5,500 | 66,000 | 6,500 | 59,000 | 7,000 | 80,000 | 4,500 | 84,000 | 4,500 | 55,000 | 13,500 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 45,000 | 6,500 | 18,000 | 8,000 | 56,000 | 3,500 | 60,000 | 5,000 | 70,000 | 6,000 | 57,000 | 9,000 | S | S | * | * | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | 54,000 | 9,500 | * | * | D | D | D | D | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 50,000 | 4,500 | 17,000 | 2,000 | 59,000 | 2,500 | 56,000 | 14,000 | 72,000 | 4,500 | 71,000 | 5,000 | * | * | * | * | D | D |
Black or African American | 53,000 | 4,000 | S | S | 50,000 | 15,500 | 70,000 | 500 | 52,000 | 5,500 | S | S | 64,000 | 500 | * | * | S | S |
White | 54,000 | 4,500 | 20,000 | 2,500 | 53,000 | 3,000 | 60,000 | 5,500 | 65,000 | 6,500 | 58,000 | 14,000 | 84,000 | 6,500 | 82,000 | 4,000 | 57,000 | 12,500 |
Other raced | 48,000 | 18,000 | S | S | S | S | 67,000 | 1,500 | D | D | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Psychologists | 60,000 | 2,500 | 40,000 | 1,000 | 55,000 | 1,500 | 60,000 | 3,500 | 64,000 | 1,000 | 70,000 | 5,000 | 73,000 | 4,000 | 72,000 | 4,500 | 68,000 | 5,500 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 56,000 | 6,000 | 39,000 | 8,500 | 68,000 | 4,500 | S | S | 59,000 | 13,000 | 55,000 | 6,500 | * | * | * | * | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 68,000 | 8,000 | 41,000 | 18,000 | 51,000 | 24,500 | * | * | S | S | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D |
Black or African American | 55,000 | 1,500 | 36,000 | 15,000 | 55,000 | 2,000 | 82,000 | 6,500 | 59,000 | 18,000 | S | S | D | D | * | * | D | D |
White | 59,000 | 1,500 | 40,000 | 1,000 | 52,000 | 2,000 | 60,000 | 3,000 | 64,000 | 2,000 | 69,000 | 4,500 | 72,000 | 5,500 | 72,000 | 4,000 | 68,000 | 5,500 |
Other raced | 62,000 | 17,000 | S | S | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Sociologists and anthropologists | 35,000 | 5,000 | 22,000 | 4,000 | 35,000 | 9,000 | 40,000 | 15,500 | 86,000 | 12,500 | 57,000 | 2,000 | * | * | 83,000 | 23,500 | * | * |
Hispanic or Latinob | 33,000 | 7,500 | 21,000 | 5,000 | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | S | S | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Black or African American | 31,000 | 1,500 | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 45,000 | 7,500 | 23,000 | 2,500 | 37,000 | 10,000 | 60,000 | 19,000 | 60,000 | 18,000 | 57,000 | 2,000 | * | * | 86,000 | 23,500 | * | * |
Other raced | S | S | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Other social and related scientists | 50,000 | 8,000 | 43,000 | 4,000 | 40,000 | 11,000 | 67,000 | 500 | 88,000 | 3,000 | 78,000 | 22,500 | 92,000 | 44,500 | S | S | S | S |
Hispanic or Latinob | 64,000 | 11,000 | 33,000 | 15,000 | S | S | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 65,000 | 9,000 | 44,000 | 2,000 | 63,000 | 9,000 | 75,000 | 15,500 | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Black or African American | 50,000 | 4,500 | 50,000 | 9,000 | S | S | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 45,000 | 9,500 | 41,000 | 5,500 | 39,000 | 9,000 | 67,000 | 500 | 87,000 | 18,500 | 78,000 | 38,000 | 97,000 | 43,500 | S | S | S | S |
Other raced | 44,000 | 9,500 | S | S | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Engineering occupations | 85,000 | 500 | 65,000 | 500 | 78,000 | 2,500 | 90,000 | 1,500 | 91,000 | 2,000 | 98,000 | 3,500 | 103,000 | 3,500 | 100,000 | 2,000 | 90,000 | 4,500 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 73,000 | 2,500 | 65,000 | 2,000 | 73,000 | 3,500 | 73,000 | 6,000 | 88,000 | 3,500 | 95,000 | 6,500 | 100,000 | 7,000 | 99,000 | 5,000 | 62,000 | 3,000 |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | 78,000 | 33,000 | 67,000 | 7,500 | S | S | S | S | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 85,000 | 2,000 | 65,000 | 4,500 | 84,000 | 4,000 | 93,000 | 9,000 | 103,000 | 6,000 | 99,000 | 1,000 | 108,000 | 6,000 | 100,000 | 6,500 | 90,000 | 3,500 |
Black or African American | 75,000 | 5,000 | 62,000 | 2,000 | 79,000 | 3,000 | 79,000 | 500 | 84,000 | 6,000 | S | S | 68,000 | 11,500 | 101,000 | 17,000 | 83,000 | 14,500 |
White | 85,000 | 1,000 | 65,000 | 500 | 76,000 | 3,500 | 90,000 | 1,500 | 90,000 | 1,500 | 100,000 | 4,500 | 104,000 | 2,500 | 100,000 | 3,000 | 92,000 | 7,000 |
Other raced | 80,000 | 5,500 | 68,000 | 4,500 | 86,000 | 10,000 | 80,000 | 17,000 | 93,000 | 10,500 | 105,000 | 5,000 | 94,000 | 9,000 | 102,000 | 18,000 | D | D |
Aeronautical/ aerospace/ astronautical engineers | 100,000 | 2,000 | 70,000 | 2,000 | 87,000 | 4,000 | 100,000 | 4,500 | 108,000 | 7,500 | 112,000 | 6,500 | 114,000 | 7,500 | 118,000 | 15,000 | 131,000 | 8,000 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 80,000 | 6,500 | 71,000 | 2,000 | 70,000 | 7,000 | 88,000 | 9,500 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 93,000 | 3,500 | 68,000 | 1,000 | 92,000 | 4,500 | 101,000 | 9,000 | 94,000 | 8,500 | 98,000 | 7,500 | D | D | * | * | * | * |
Black or African American | 84,000 | 9,500 | 76,000 | 5,500 | * | * | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 104,000 | 2,500 | 70,000 | 1,500 | 89,000 | 8,000 | 101,000 | 5,000 | 117,000 | 15,500 | 115,000 | 7,500 | 118,000 | 10,000 | 116,000 | 14,000 | 137,000 | 14,000 |
Other raced | 98,000 | 11,500 | * | * | S | S | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Chemical engineers | 91,000 | 2,500 | 67,000 | 4,000 | 84,000 | 4,500 | 90,000 | 2,000 | 91,000 | 7,500 | 114,000 | 9,000 | 105,000 | 5,500 | 119,000 | 13,500 | 105,000 | 17,000 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 85,000 | 4,000 | 70,000 | 16,000 | 85,000 | 4,500 | * | * | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | S | S |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 89,000 | 4,000 | 70,000 | 9,000 | 78,000 | 3,000 | 85,000 | 10,000 | 105,000 | 13,500 | 104,000 | 11,000 | * | * | S | S | D | D |
Black or African American | 100,000 | 26,000 | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 93,000 | 6,000 | 66,000 | 2,500 | 84,000 | 6,500 | 90,000 | 1,000 | 91,000 | 5,000 | 119,000 | 8,500 | 108,000 | 5,500 | 118,000 | 22,000 | 107,000 | 23,000 |
Other raced | 99,000 | 11,000 | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Civil, including architectural/ sanitary engineers | 74,000 | 2,000 | 57,000 | 6,000 | 69,000 | 1,500 | 78,000 | 2,500 | 79,000 | 1,500 | 85,000 | 6,000 | 91,000 | 6,000 | 86,000 | 3,500 | 79,000 | 4,000 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 70,000 | 3,000 | 59,000 | 5,000 | 57,000 | 3,500 | 73,000 | 4,500 | 73,000 | 6,000 | 88,000 | 25,000 | D | D | D | D | S | S |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 79,000 | 3,000 | 60,000 | 3,000 | 76,000 | 4,000 | 85,000 | 4,500 | 85,000 | 7,500 | 89,000 | 4,000 | 83,000 | 8,000 | 77,000 | 11,500 | 89,000 | 5,500 |
Black or African American | 71,000 | 4,500 | 48,000 | 8,000 | 73,000 | 1,500 | 64,000 | 11,500 | D | D | S | S | S | S | D | D | * | * |
White | 74,000 | 3,000 | 56,000 | 1,500 | 67,000 | 4,000 | 78,000 | 2,500 | 79,000 | 2,500 | 84,000 | 5,500 | 94,000 | 9,500 | 88,000 | 4,500 | 79,000 | 4,000 |
Other raced | 71,000 | 7,500 | 60,000 | 2,000 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Electrical/ computer hardware engineers | 90,000 | 3,500 | 68,000 | 2,000 | 77,000 | 6,500 | 96,000 | 4,500 | 100,000 | 5,000 | 99,000 | 5,500 | 110,000 | 4,500 | 102,000 | 3,500 | 100,000 | 500 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 81,000 | 5,500 | 65,000 | 3,000 | 74,000 | 7,000 | 83,000 | 11,000 | 94,000 | 19,500 | 91,000 | 18,500 | 108,000 | 16,000 | D | D | S | S |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 90,000 | 5,000 | 68,000 | 4,000 | 86,000 | 3,500 | 86,000 | 25,000 | 109,000 | 4,500 | 114,000 | 5,000 | 117,000 | 4,000 | 93,000 | 14,500 | 83,000 | 10,000 |
Black or African American | 70,000 | 18,000 | 66,000 | 3,000 | 83,000 | 6,500 | 88,000 | 6,000 | 96,000 | 15,000 | S | S | S | S | D | D | * | * |
White | 95,000 | 2,500 | 68,000 | 4,500 | 69,000 | 13,000 | 100,000 | 5,500 | 97,000 | 6,000 | 103,000 | 3,000 | 113,000 | 4,500 | 103,000 | 4,500 | 101,000 | 3,500 |
Other raced | 88,000 | 5,500 | 72,000 | 5,000 | 88,000 | 18,000 | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | S | S | D | D |
Industrial engineers | 78,000 | 6,000 | 64,000 | 4,500 | 89,000 | 12,500 | 77,000 | 2,500 | 82,000 | 1,500 | 78,000 | 14,500 | 82,000 | 8,000 | 99,000 | 4,500 | 90,000 | 39,000 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 57,000 | 6,000 | 50,000 | 3,500 | 65,000 | 23,500 | 54,000 | 20,500 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 77,000 | 8,500 | 66,000 | 13,500 | 87,000 | 20,000 | 74,000 | 3,500 | D | D | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Black or African American | 79,000 | 5,500 | * | * | 82,000 | 6,000 | D | D | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 83,000 | 9,000 | 67,000 | 3,500 | S | S | 76,000 | 11,000 | 82,000 | 1,500 | 80,000 | 15,500 | 83,000 | 11,000 | 98,000 | 12,000 | 92,000 | 41,500 |
Other raced | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Mechanical engineers | 81,000 | 2,500 | 65,000 | 1,000 | 77,000 | 3,000 | 90,000 | 1,500 | 85,000 | 4,000 | 96,000 | 3,000 | 98,000 | 4,500 | 103,000 | 5,000 | 85,000 | 6,000 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 77,000 | 7,500 | 70,000 | 3,500 | 84,000 | 6,000 | 73,000 | 15,000 | 94,000 | 9,000 | D | D | * | * | * | * | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | 47,000 | 16,500 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 85,000 | 2,500 | 68,000 | 5,500 | 80,000 | 6,500 | 89,000 | 3,000 | 103,000 | 3,500 | 98,000 | 7,500 | 110,000 | 17,500 | 100,000 | 6,500 | 103,000 | 7,500 |
Black or African American | 70,000 | 8,000 | 62,000 | 8,500 | 40,000 | 11,000 | S | S | 53,000 | 24,000 | 92,000 | 9,500 | D | D | * | * | D | D |
White | 82,000 | 2,500 | 64,000 | 2,000 | 77,000 | 3,500 | 93,000 | 4,000 | 83,000 | 3,500 | 96,000 | 3,500 | 97,000 | 6,500 | 103,000 | 5,500 | 84,000 | 5,000 |
Other raced | 70,000 | 2,500 | 68,000 | 7,000 | D | D | * | * | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Postsecondary teachers - engineering | 72,000 | 10,500 | 15,000 | 4,500 | 84,000 | 1,500 | 90,000 | 2,500 | 100,000 | 2,000 | 97,000 | 14,500 | 93,000 | 12,500 | 101,000 | 18,500 | 65,000 | 16,500 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 92,000 | 5,500 | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | S | S | S | S | 74,000 | 7,500 | 90,000 | 3,500 | 91,000 | 14,000 | 115,000 | 8,500 | 111,000 | 8,000 | * | * | * | * |
Black or African American | 64,000 | 10,500 | S | S | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 80,000 | 4,000 | S | S | 89,000 | 5,000 | 91,000 | 3,500 | 104,000 | 4,500 | 90,000 | 11,000 | 80,000 | 13,500 | 96,000 | 37,000 | 58,000 | 27,500 |
Other raced | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Other engineers | 85,000 | 500 | 66,000 | 3,000 | 77,000 | 2,500 | 85,000 | 7,000 | 92,000 | 2,500 | 95,000 | 11,500 | 99,000 | 6,500 | 100,000 | 2,500 | 80,000 | 7,500 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 70,000 | 2,500 | 64,000 | 3,000 | 73,000 | 7,000 | 62,000 | 5,000 | 84,000 | 11,500 | 87,000 | 20,000 | 69,000 | 7,000 | D | D | S | S |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 88,000 | 5,500 | 64,000 | 2,500 | 75,000 | 10,500 | 132,000 | 24,500 | 95,000 | 7,000 | 91,000 | 10,500 | 96,000 | 10,500 | 91,000 | 7,500 | 101,000 | 4,500 |
Black or African American | 80,000 | 2,000 | 62,000 | 3,500 | 86,000 | 5,500 | 82,000 | 5,500 | 87,000 | 2,500 | 75,000 | 37,500 | D | D | 103,000 | 9,000 | D | D |
White | 85,000 | 1,000 | 67,000 | 2,500 | 77,000 | 5,000 | 82,000 | 5,500 | 92,000 | 3,000 | 96,000 | 14,500 | 105,000 | 8,500 | 100,000 | 3,500 | 75,000 | 10,500 |
Other raced | 78,000 | 5,500 | 69,000 | 2,000 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
S&E-related occupations | 65,000 | 1,000 | 50,000 | 4,000 | 60,000 | 1,500 | 72,000 | 1,500 | 73,000 | 3,000 | 71,000 | 3,500 | 74,000 | 4,000 | 78,000 | 4,000 | 71,000 | 3,500 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 56,000 | 3,500 | 46,000 | 4,000 | 50,000 | 4,500 | 90,000 | 9,500 | 65,000 | 5,500 | 80,000 | 12,000 | 53,000 | 2,000 | 73,000 | 24,000 | 47,000 | 9,500 |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | 67,000 | 14,500 | 56,000 | 12,000 | 69,000 | 500 | S | S | S | S | D | D | S | S | S | S | D | D |
Asian | 73,000 | 3,000 | 53,000 | 3,000 | 73,000 | 9,000 | 80,000 | 8,000 | 84,000 | 6,000 | 84,000 | 9,000 | 75,000 | 10,500 | 74,000 | 13,000 | 65,000 | 17,000 |
Black or African American | 60,000 | 2,000 | 48,000 | 6,500 | 54,000 | 6,000 | 75,000 | 12,000 | 69,000 | 9,500 | 70,000 | 4,000 | 59,000 | 3,500 | 73,000 | 2,500 | S | S |
White | 65,000 | 1,500 | 48,000 | 3,500 | 60,000 | 1,500 | 70,000 | 1,500 | 73,000 | 4,000 | 70,000 | 2,000 | 80,000 | 5,000 | 79,000 | 4,000 | 74,000 | 4,000 |
Other raced | 65,000 | 8,500 | 50,000 | 1,500 | 49,000 | 18,000 | 86,000 | 11,000 | 96,000 | 18,500 | 72,000 | 10,000 | S | S | S | S | D | D |
Health occupations | 60,000 | 500 | 48,000 | 2,000 | 60,000 | 1,000 | 70,000 | 2,500 | 69,000 | 3,500 | 65,000 | 5,500 | 69,000 | 4,500 | 79,000 | 4,500 | 70,000 | 4,500 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 56,000 | 5,000 | 44,000 | 6,000 | 50,000 | 13,500 | 100,000 | 19,500 | 60,000 | 7,000 | 88,000 | 16,500 | 52,000 | 1,000 | 87,000 | 4,500 | 70,000 | 18,000 |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | 69,000 | 11,500 | 47,000 | 1,000 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | S | S | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 71,000 | 5,500 | 51,000 | 3,000 | 77,000 | 9,000 | 79,000 | 14,500 | 84,000 | 9,500 | 75,000 | 16,500 | 65,000 | 17,000 | 75,000 | 16,500 | 75,000 | 19,000 |
Black or African American | 58,000 | 3,500 | 37,000 | 9,500 | 50,000 | 9,500 | 75,000 | 18,000 | 59,000 | 12,500 | 65,000 | 11,500 | 50,000 | 12,000 | 72,000 | 1,000 | S | S |
White | 60,000 | 500 | 48,000 | 2,500 | 60,000 | 1,000 | 69,000 | 4,000 | 66,000 | 4,000 | 64,000 | 3,500 | 70,000 | 2,500 | 79,000 | 7,500 | 69,000 | 9,500 |
Other raced | 61,000 | 10,000 | 49,000 | 1,500 | 37,000 | 3,000 | S | S | 97,000 | 13,500 | 65,000 | 10,500 | S | S | S | S | D | D |
S&E managers, including health | 110,000 | 3,000 | 92,000 | 10,500 | 99,000 | 4,500 | 102,000 | 8,500 | 119,000 | 6,500 | 114,000 | 8,500 | 124,000 | 8,000 | 115,000 | 13,500 | 113,000 | 8,000 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 98,000 | 7,000 | 77,000 | 8,500 | 88,000 | 19,500 | 114,000 | 23,500 | 109,000 | 20,000 | 108,000 | 16,000 | 93,000 | 8,500 | 100,000 | 5,000 | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 119,000 | 4,000 | 108,000 | 30,000 | 100,000 | 16,000 | 112,000 | 22,500 | 131,000 | 22,500 | 119,000 | 2,500 | 116,000 | 10,000 | 147,000 | 5,000 | 105,000 | 8,000 |
Black or African American | 100,000 | 8,500 | 91,000 | 30,000 | 107,000 | 32,500 | S | S | 96,000 | 17,500 | 87,000 | 25,000 | 106,000 | 8,500 | 72,000 | 5,500 | S | S |
White | 110,000 | 4,500 | 95,000 | 18,000 | 95,000 | 8,000 | 98,000 | 6,500 | 120,000 | 9,500 | 114,000 | 9,500 | 125,000 | 9,000 | 116,000 | 11,000 | 113,000 | 7,500 |
Other raced | 110,000 | 9,500 | 71,000 | 500 | 83,000 | 10,500 | 117,000 | 9,000 | 87,000 | 12,500 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
S&E precollege teacher | 49,000 | 2,000 | 45,000 | 3,000 | 48,000 | 3,000 | 55,000 | 5,000 | 50,000 | 3,000 | 52,000 | 7,500 | 50,000 | 8,000 | 54,000 | 15,000 | 46,000 | 8,500 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 50,000 | 6,000 | 43,000 | 8,000 | S | S | 56,000 | 5,500 | 52,000 | 4,000 | 62,000 | 9,500 | 40,000 | 5,500 | S | S | S | S |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | 48,000 | 4,500 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 48,000 | 1,000 | 44,000 | 5,000 | S | S | S | S | 59,000 | 17,500 | S | S | 57,000 | 20,500 | D | D | S | S |
Black or African American | 50,000 | 1,500 | 43,000 | 3,000 | 50,000 | 1,500 | 53,000 | 5,000 | 46,000 | 13,500 | 63,000 | 6,000 | S | S | D | D | S | S |
White | 49,000 | 2,000 | 45,000 | 3,500 | 50,000 | 6,500 | 54,000 | 5,500 | 50,000 | 3,500 | 50,000 | 8,500 | 50,000 | 7,500 | 54,000 | 15,500 | S | S |
Other raced | 45,000 | 9,500 | S | S | 47,000 | 4,500 | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
S&E technician/ technologist | 68,000 | 3,000 | 55,000 | 3,500 | 64,000 | 5,000 | 75,000 | 2,500 | 69,000 | 500 | 70,000 | 5,500 | 69,000 | 8,000 | 60,000 | 4,500 | 75,000 | 10,000 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 56,000 | 1,000 | 41,000 | 12,000 | 45,000 | 17,000 | 83,000 | 7,000 | 62,000 | 8,000 | 68,000 | 18,000 | 49,000 | 9,500 | D | D | * | * |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 69,000 | 4,500 | 59,000 | 13,500 | 66,000 | 8,500 | 79,000 | 5,000 | 69,000 | 7,500 | 73,000 | 8,000 | 60,000 | 16,000 | 45,000 | 7,500 | 49,000 | 12,000 |
Black or African American | 68,000 | 7,000 | 36,000 | 4,000 | 54,000 | 8,000 | 67,000 | 31,000 | S | S | S | S | 58,000 | 4,000 | 71,000 | 14,000 | D | D |
White | 69,000 | 2,500 | 55,000 | 3,000 | 67,000 | 10,500 | 73,000 | 4,500 | 69,000 | 1,500 | 69,000 | 7,500 | 80,000 | 11,000 | 60,000 | 10,500 | 76,000 | 12,000 |
Other raced | 69,000 | 10,000 | 62,000 | 2,500 | 64,000 | 8,500 | S | S | S | S | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Other S&E-related | 71,000 | 2,500 | 55,000 | 15,500 | 59,000 | 4,000 | 69,000 | 1,500 | 80,000 | 13,000 | 79,000 | 5,000 | 94,000 | 8,500 | 77,000 | 2,500 | 74,000 | 24,500 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 57,000 | 11,000 | S | S | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | S | S |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 72,000 | 2,500 | 64,000 | 3,000 | 80,000 | 15,500 | 58,000 | 9,000 | 68,000 | 4,500 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Black or African American | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 72,000 | 6,000 | 52,000 | 4,500 | 58,000 | 5,000 | 70,000 | 2,000 | 89,000 | 14,000 | 79,000 | 7,000 | 96,000 | 5,500 | 71,000 | 10,500 | 79,000 | 30,000 |
Other raced | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Non-S&E occupations | 55,000 | 1,500 | 40,000 | 1,500 | 51,000 | 2,000 | 62,000 | 3,000 | 65,000 | 1,000 | 75,000 | 2,500 | 70,000 | 2,500 | 60,000 | 3,000 | 50,000 | 500 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 50,000 | 1,500 | 41,000 | 4,000 | 50,000 | 4,000 | 57,000 | 5,500 | 50,000 | 10,500 | 74,000 | 6,000 | 48,000 | 15,500 | 48,000 | 7,500 | 49,000 | 11,500 |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | 50,000 | 1,500 | 36,000 | 4,500 | S | S | S | S | S | S | 59,000 | 23,000 | D | D | D | D | 30,000 | 12,500 |
Asian | 50,000 | 2,000 | 46,000 | 1,500 | 60,000 | 5,500 | 72,000 | 7,000 | 60,000 | 9,000 | 48,000 | 4,500 | 50,000 | 7,500 | 50,000 | 4,000 | 42,000 | 8,500 |
Black or African American | 50,000 | 1,500 | 43,000 | 2,000 | 48,000 | 2,500 | 53,000 | 4,500 | 62,000 | 11,000 | 52,000 | 5,500 | 68,000 | 3,500 | 49,000 | 3,000 | 39,000 | 10,500 |
White | 59,000 | 2,000 | 40,000 | 500 | 50,000 | 2,500 | 65,000 | 2,500 | 65,000 | 4,500 | 79,000 | 2,500 | 75,000 | 2,500 | 65,000 | 3,500 | 50,000 | 2,500 |
Other raced | 46,000 | 7,000 | 39,000 | 3,500 | 45,000 | 5,500 | 45,000 | 15,500 | 64,000 | 4,000 | S | S | 43,000 | 15,500 | 45,000 | 12,500 | S | S |
Arts/ humanities/ related | 36,000 | 4,500 | 36,000 | 11,500 | 42,000 | 15,500 | 30,000 | 13,000 | 56,000 | 16,000 | 44,000 | 3,000 | 30,000 | 10,500 | 27,000 | 13,000 | 30,000 | 5,000 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 18,000 | 7,000 | 64,000 | 21,000 | S | S | S | S | D | D | D | D | S | S | S | S | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 43,000 | 14,000 | 31,000 | 1,500 | 50,000 | 9,000 | 79,000 | 24,500 | S | S | S | S | D | D | S | S | D | D |
Black or African American | S | S | 52,000 | 3,000 | S | S | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 37,000 | 5,500 | 36,000 | 10,000 | S | S | 31,000 | 15,000 | 56,000 | 26,000 | 44,000 | 1,500 | S | S | 28,000 | 10,000 | 30,000 | 4,500 |
Other raced | 30,000 | 2,500 | 29,000 | 6,500 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Management-related | 74,000 | 2,500 | 52,000 | 2,500 | 72,000 | 3,500 | 78,000 | 2,000 | 80,000 | 6,000 | 83,000 | 6,000 | 85,000 | 8,000 | 79,000 | 7,000 | 72,000 | 6,000 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 74,000 | 4,500 | 57,000 | 8,500 | 69,000 | 13,500 | 76,000 | 6,000 | 59,000 | 15,500 | 79,000 | 4,500 | 95,000 | 20,000 | 71,000 | 20,500 | 40,000 | 10,000 |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | 45,000 | 18,000 | S | S | D | D | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 72,000 | 2,500 | 69,000 | 3,500 | 89,000 | 9,000 | 95,000 | 7,500 | 78,000 | 3,500 | 48,000 | 15,000 | 41,000 | 11,500 | 81,000 | 19,500 | 61,000 | 8,500 |
Black or African American | 70,000 | 4,500 | 55,000 | 9,000 | 75,000 | 15,500 | 94,000 | 11,500 | 63,000 | 9,000 | 72,000 | 8,500 | 75,000 | 17,500 | 70,000 | 10,000 | 48,000 | 6,500 |
White | 75,000 | 1,500 | 48,000 | 5,000 | 69,000 | 4,500 | 77,000 | 6,500 | 82,000 | 5,000 | 93,000 | 8,000 | 89,000 | 4,000 | 80,000 | 7,000 | 77,000 | 8,000 |
Other raced | 53,000 | 6,000 | 52,000 | 500 | 44,000 | 9,500 | 55,000 | 5,000 | 68,000 | 12,000 | 99,000 | 26,000 | S | S | 52,000 | 7,000 | D | D |
Non-S&E manager | 102,000 | 3,000 | 80,000 | 4,000 | 90,000 | 4,500 | 100,000 | 3,000 | 103,000 | 2,500 | 110,000 | 8,000 | 120,000 | 3,500 | 115,000 | 6,000 | 100,000 | 1,500 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 99,000 | 2,000 | 84,000 | 6,500 | 95,000 | 500 | 106,000 | 16,000 | 75,000 | 15,000 | 100,000 | 14,000 | 148,000 | 12,500 | 84,000 | 12,000 | 125,000 | 500 |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | S | S | D | D | D | D | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 105,000 | 6,500 | 74,000 | 6,500 | 85,000 | 18,000 | 119,000 | 18,000 | 120,000 | 1,000 | 100,000 | 39,500 | 134,000 | 25,500 | 127,000 | 6,000 | 80,000 | 34,000 |
Black or African American | 91,000 | 3,500 | 109,000 | 15,500 | 89,000 | 7,000 | 91,000 | 7,000 | 91,000 | 12,000 | 85,000 | 26,500 | 88,000 | 12,000 | 95,000 | 7,500 | 69,000 | 7,000 |
White | 104,000 | 2,500 | 80,000 | 2,500 | 90,000 | 4,000 | 99,000 | 4,500 | 104,000 | 4,000 | 119,000 | 6,500 | 120,000 | 3,500 | 116,000 | 6,500 | 100,000 | 2,000 |
Other raced | 80,000 | 21,000 | 62,000 | 12,000 | 76,000 | 24,500 | 103,000 | 24,500 | 119,000 | 20,500 | S | S | * | * | S | S | 74,000 | 6,000 |
Non-S&E postsecondary teacher | 50,000 | 1,500 | 25,000 | 5,000 | 56,000 | 3,500 | 60,000 | 3,000 | 65,000 | 10,000 | 62,000 | 20,000 | 64,000 | 29,500 | 75,000 | 13,500 | 30,000 | 15,000 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 45,000 | 6,000 | 17,000 | 6,000 | 62,000 | 5,000 | 52,000 | 6,500 | 31,000 | 12,000 | S | S | * | * | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 64,000 | 4,500 | 55,000 | 14,500 | 64,000 | 11,000 | 69,000 | 11,500 | 75,000 | 10,000 | S | S | * | * | D | D | D | D |
Black or African American | 57,000 | 12,500 | S | S | 64,000 | 1,500 | 57,000 | 2,500 | S | S | 36,000 | 5,000 | S | S | S | S | * | * |
White | 49,000 | 2,500 | 19,000 | 4,000 | 56,000 | 4,500 | 63,000 | 9,000 | 64,000 | 10,000 | 65,000 | 21,000 | 73,000 | 29,000 | 88,000 | 13,000 | 29,000 | 14,500 |
Other raced | 48,000 | 18,500 | 17,000 | 2,500 | S | S | D | D | 84,000 | 16,000 | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Non-S&E precollege/ other teacher | 47,000 | 1,500 | 45,000 | 2,000 | 43,000 | 2,500 | 54,000 | 2,500 | 50,000 | 4,500 | 47,000 | 1,000 | 45,000 | 9,500 | 49,000 | 4,000 | S | S |
Hispanic or Latinob | 46,000 | 2,500 | 48,000 | 7,000 | 42,000 | 500 | 55,000 | 2,000 | 46,000 | 2,500 | 36,000 | 9,000 | 29,000 | 7,500 | 43,000 | 7,000 | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | S | S | * | * | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 38,000 | 7,500 | 46,000 | 1,500 | 37,000 | 11,000 | 15,000 | 6,500 | S | S | 25,000 | 6,000 | * | * | D | D | D | D |
Black or African American | 48,000 | 3,000 | 45,000 | 5,500 | 38,000 | 5,500 | 49,000 | 6,500 | S | S | 47,000 | 500 | S | S | 51,000 | 5,000 | 17,000 | 4,000 |
White | 47,000 | 1,500 | 41,000 | 2,000 | 44,000 | 5,000 | 56,000 | 3,000 | 49,000 | 4,500 | 48,000 | 4,000 | 45,000 | 8,500 | 51,000 | 5,000 | S | S |
Other raced | 35,000 | 10,000 | 40,000 | 9,500 | D | D | S | S | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Sales/ marketing | 52,000 | 3,000 | 35,000 | 2,000 | 50,000 | 3,500 | 70,000 | 4,000 | 62,000 | 5,500 | 75,000 | 7,500 | 66,000 | 6,000 | 47,000 | 4,500 | 45,000 | 6,000 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 41,000 | 6,500 | 35,000 | 3,500 | 53,000 | 4,000 | S | S | 49,000 | 5,500 | S | S | 49,000 | 4,000 | S | S | S | S |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | 45,000 | 17,000 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 47,000 | 2,500 | 49,000 | 5,500 | 50,000 | 7,000 | 48,000 | 22,500 | 66,000 | 21,500 | 38,000 | 8,500 | 33,000 | 16,500 | 46,000 | 8,000 | 38,000 | 7,500 |
Black or African American | 39,000 | 6,500 | 29,000 | 4,000 | 45,000 | 5,000 | 33,000 | 5,000 | 43,000 | 13,000 | 63,000 | 12,500 | 70,000 | 25,500 | S | S | S | S |
White | 55,000 | 5,000 | 33,000 | 4,500 | 50,000 | 4,500 | 74,000 | 3,000 | 62,000 | 6,500 | 83,000 | 9,500 | 66,000 | 5,500 | 51,000 | 5,000 | 47,000 | 6,500 |
Other raced | 53,000 | 21,000 | 35,000 | 7,500 | S | S | 42,000 | 5,500 | D | D | S | S | D | D | S | S | D | D |
Social service/ related | 41,000 | 1,500 | 35,000 | 2,000 | 40,000 | 1,500 | 48,000 | 2,500 | 44,000 | 3,500 | 47,000 | 3,500 | 50,000 | 4,000 | 44,000 | 4,500 | 40,000 | 4,000 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 41,000 | 3,500 | 38,000 | 4,000 | 42,000 | 3,500 | 41,000 | 10,000 | S | S | 52,000 | 4,500 | 49,000 | 7,500 | S | S | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 47,000 | 4,000 | 47,000 | 5,500 | 44,000 | 8,000 | 59,000 | 22,000 | S | S | S | S | D | D | D | D | S | S |
Black or African American | 43,000 | 1,000 | 36,000 | 2,000 | 43,000 | 2,500 | 50,000 | 8,000 | 57,000 | 16,000 | 42,000 | 3,000 | 66,000 | 3,000 | 51,000 | 6,000 | S | S |
White | 40,000 | 1,000 | 34,000 | 3,000 | 38,000 | 2,500 | 48,000 | 2,500 | 42,000 | 4,000 | 46,000 | 2,500 | 48,000 | 3,500 | 44,000 | 6,000 | 40,000 | 4,500 |
Other raced | 37,000 | 3,500 | 36,000 | 5,000 | 31,000 | 11,000 | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Other non-S&E | 42,000 | 1,000 | 33,000 | 2,000 | 44,000 | 2,500 | 45,000 | 2,500 | 51,000 | 5,000 | 49,000 | 3,500 | 51,000 | 3,000 | 43,000 | 4,000 | 32,000 | 2,500 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 35,000 | 4,500 | 30,000 | 7,000 | 38,000 | 8,000 | 27,000 | 12,000 | 50,000 | 15,000 | 50,000 | 11,500 | 38,000 | 3,000 | S | S | 24,000 | 5,000 |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | S | S | D | D | D | D | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 33,000 | 2,000 | 29,000 | 5,000 | 35,000 | 3,500 | 35,000 | 16,000 | 29,000 | 2,000 | 27,000 | 4,000 | 40,000 | 9,500 | 40,000 | 5,500 | 35,000 | 4,500 |
Black or African American | 39,000 | 2,500 | 35,000 | 4,500 | 39,000 | 3,000 | 37,000 | 14,000 | 38,000 | 8,000 | 45,000 | 13,000 | 53,000 | 2,000 | 37,000 | 4,500 | 30,000 | 5,000 |
White | 45,000 | 1,000 | 35,000 | 1,500 | 45,000 | 1,500 | 50,000 | 6,000 | 59,000 | 3,500 | 55,000 | 3,000 | 53,000 | 5,000 | 44,000 | 2,500 | 32,000 | 3,500 |
Other raced | 36,000 | 7,500 | 34,000 | 6,000 | 45,000 | 5,000 | S | S | 60,000 | 6,500 | S | S | D | D | S | S | D | D |
Bachelor's | 57,000 | 1,000 | 38,000 | 1,500 | 50,000 | 500 | 66,000 | 2,500 | 67,000 | 3,500 | 70,000 | 1,000 | 69,000 | 1,500 | 65,000 | 2,000 | 55,000 | 3,000 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 50,000 | 2,000 | 33,000 | 5,500 | 50,000 | 4,000 | 59,000 | 4,500 | 55,000 | 4,000 | 68,000 | 7,500 | 53,000 | 3,000 | 56,000 | 3,000 | 51,000 | 6,500 |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | 52,000 | 2,000 | 43,000 | 14,000 | 62,000 | 3,000 | S | S | 50,000 | 2,000 | S | S | 45,000 | 3,500 | 32,000 | 13,500 | S | S |
Asian | 60,000 | 500 | 40,000 | 500 | 56,000 | 5,500 | 75,000 | 4,500 | 73,000 | 3,000 | 65,000 | 9,500 | 57,000 | 7,000 | 66,000 | 7,500 | 50,000 | 4,000 |
Black or African American | 51,000 | 2,500 | 35,000 | 4,000 | 47,000 | 4,000 | 54,000 | 4,000 | 60,000 | 8,500 | 57,000 | 4,000 | 64,000 | 6,500 | 60,000 | 6,500 | 42,000 | 10,000 |
White | 59,000 | 2,000 | 38,000 | 3,500 | 50,000 | 500 | 67,000 | 2,500 | 68,000 | 3,000 | 72,000 | 5,000 | 74,000 | 3,500 | 65,000 | 3,500 | 58,000 | 3,500 |
Other raced | 50,000 | 3,000 | 40,000 | 3,500 | 45,000 | 3,000 | 47,000 | 6,500 | 70,000 | 8,500 | 70,000 | 9,000 | 60,000 | 27,500 | 51,000 | 9,000 | 70,000 | 30,500 |
S&E occupations | 72,000 | 1,500 | 50,000 | 2,500 | 60,000 | 2,500 | 78,000 | 3,000 | 82,000 | 3,000 | 85,000 | 2,500 | 91,000 | 3,500 | 90,000 | 4,500 | 78,000 | 3,500 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 65,000 | 3,000 | 50,000 | 2,500 | 60,000 | 5,500 | 75,000 | 5,500 | 72,000 | 5,000 | 89,000 | 15,000 | 79,000 | 7,000 | 80,000 | 11,000 | 62,000 | 3,500 |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | 64,000 | 21,000 | * | * | S | S | D | D | D | D | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 75,000 | 1,500 | 50,000 | 3,000 | 60,000 | 4,500 | 86,000 | 6,500 | 90,000 | 14,000 | 90,000 | 4,500 | 94,000 | 6,500 | 94,000 | 1,000 | 78,000 | 5,000 |
Black or African American | 60,000 | 3,000 | 50,000 | 2,000 | 59,000 | 4,000 | 68,000 | 6,000 | 79,000 | 5,500 | S | S | 76,000 | 11,500 | 84,000 | 6,500 | 76,000 | 8,500 |
White | 74,000 | 2,000 | 52,000 | 3,000 | 63,000 | 3,000 | 75,000 | 2,500 | 81,000 | 2,500 | 85,000 | 2,500 | 94,000 | 4,500 | 89,000 | 5,000 | 78,000 | 4,000 |
Other raced | 69,000 | 8,000 | 44,000 | 2,000 | 57,000 | 9,000 | 82,000 | 8,000 | 87,000 | 4,500 | 73,000 | 14,000 | 77,000 | 7,500 | D | D | S | S |
Science occupations | 70,000 | 2,000 | 43,000 | 4,000 | 59,000 | 3,500 | 75,000 | 2,000 | 77,000 | 4,000 | 82,000 | 5,000 | 85,000 | 4,500 | 84,000 | 6,000 | 72,000 | 6,000 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 60,000 | 3,000 | 39,000 | 5,500 | 60,000 | 5,000 | 81,000 | 8,000 | 63,000 | 9,000 | 71,000 | 26,500 | 69,000 | 14,000 | S | S | 59,000 | 13,000 |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | 59,000 | 9,000 | D | D | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 74,000 | 2,500 | 50,000 | 4,500 | 56,000 | 5,500 | 84,000 | 6,500 | 85,000 | 16,500 | 91,000 | 7,500 | 87,000 | 8,000 | 93,000 | 500 | 64,000 | 10,000 |
Black or African American | 60,000 | 1,500 | 45,000 | 5,500 | 59,000 | 7,500 | 57,000 | 5,500 | 80,000 | 7,500 | 82,000 | 36,500 | 81,000 | 9,000 | 84,000 | 5,500 | 70,000 | 7,500 |
White | 69,000 | 2,000 | 42,000 | 3,000 | 60,000 | 4,500 | 75,000 | 3,500 | 77,000 | 4,000 | 81,000 | 5,000 | 88,000 | 6,000 | 84,000 | 8,000 | 73,000 | 6,500 |
Other raced | 59,000 | 10,000 | 38,000 | 4,000 | 55,000 | 9,000 | 88,000 | 8,000 | 84,000 | 8,000 | 69,000 | 3,500 | S | S | D | D | S | S |
Biological/ agricultural/ other life scientists | 45,000 | 4,000 | 27,000 | 2,000 | 40,000 | 10,500 | 51,000 | 3,500 | 60,000 | 6,500 | S | S | 78,000 | 20,500 | 64,000 | 3,000 | 67,000 | 3,000 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 41,000 | 5,500 | 26,000 | 2,500 | S | S | 46,000 | 4,500 | S | S | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 27,000 | 4,000 | 27,000 | 1,500 | 24,000 | 1,000 | 49,000 | 17,500 | 77,000 | 2,000 | 48,000 | 14,500 | S | S | D | D | S | S |
Black or African American | 43,000 | 2,000 | S | S | D | D | S | S | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 50,000 | 5,500 | 28,000 | 2,000 | 51,000 | 9,500 | 50,000 | 7,500 | 55,000 | 11,000 | S | S | 80,000 | 19,500 | 64,000 | 4,000 | 67,000 | 5,000 |
Other raced | 37,000 | 3,000 | 26,000 | 3,000 | 37,000 | 3,500 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Agricultural/ food sciences | 50,000 | 2,500 | 19,000 | 5,000 | 54,000 | 17,000 | 39,000 | 2,000 | 51,000 | 11,500 | 57,000 | 16,500 | 77,000 | 23,000 | 53,000 | 2,500 | 43,000 | 20,500 |
Hispanic or Latinob | S | S | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 21,000 | 8,000 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Black or African American | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 51,000 | 2,500 | S | S | 60,000 | 10,000 | 40,000 | 7,500 | 51,000 | 7,500 | S | S | 77,000 | 20,500 | 51,000 | 3,000 | 47,000 | 3,500 |
Other raced | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Biological and medical scientists | 46,000 | 7,000 | 30,000 | 3,000 | 41,000 | 15,500 | 62,000 | 8,500 | 73,000 | 19,000 | S | S | 82,000 | 16,000 | 67,000 | 6,000 | 68,000 | 6,000 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 41,000 | 7,500 | 27,000 | 1,500 | S | S | 50,000 | 12,500 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 27,000 | 5,000 | 27,000 | 2,500 | 24,000 | 1,000 | 64,000 | 15,500 | S | S | D | D | S | S | D | D | 61,000 | 14,000 |
Black or African American | 43,000 | 3,000 | 26,000 | 10,500 | D | D | D | D | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 51,000 | 9,000 | 30,000 | 3,000 | 52,000 | 9,500 | 62,000 | 9,000 | 60,000 | 13,500 | S | S | S | S | 67,000 | 4,500 | 68,000 | 6,000 |
Other raced | 27,000 | 6,000 | 25,000 | 1,000 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Environmental life scientists | 54,000 | 6,000 | S | S | 45,000 | 5,000 | 42,000 | 500 | 60,000 | 7,000 | 56,000 | 7,500 | S | S | 56,000 | 4,000 | S | S |
Hispanic or Latinob | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Black or African American | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 54,000 | 5,500 | 18,000 | 7,000 | 45,000 | 11,000 | 42,000 | 1,000 | D | D | 55,000 | 12,500 | S | S | 55,000 | 3,000 | S | S |
Other raced | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Postsecondary teachers - life/ related sciences | 18,000 | 2,500 | 15,000 | 1,500 | 26,000 | 8,500 | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Hispanic or Latinob | S | S | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Black or African American | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 18,000 | 6,000 | 15,000 | 1,500 | S | S | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Other raced | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Computer/ mathematical scientists | 75,000 | 500 | 55,000 | 2,500 | 63,000 | 4,500 | 79,000 | 4,000 | 80,000 | 5,000 | 89,000 | 4,000 | 91,000 | 3,500 | 89,000 | 6,000 | 80,000 | 10,000 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 68,000 | 3,500 | 54,000 | 4,500 | 66,000 | 7,500 | 85,000 | 8,000 | 64,000 | 11,000 | 74,000 | 30,000 | 75,000 | 21,000 | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 78,000 | 3,500 | 62,000 | 6,000 | 60,000 | 6,500 | 86,000 | 6,500 | 86,000 | 17,000 | 96,000 | 7,500 | 91,000 | 10,000 | 94,000 | 1,000 | 75,000 | 17,500 |
Black or African American | 60,000 | 2,500 | 50,000 | 6,500 | 59,000 | 6,000 | 56,000 | 5,500 | 78,000 | 8,000 | S | S | 83,000 | 10,000 | 84,000 | 5,500 | 69,000 | 7,000 |
White | 75,000 | 2,000 | 55,000 | 4,500 | 69,000 | 4,000 | 75,000 | 4,500 | 81,000 | 4,500 | 89,000 | 5,000 | 94,000 | 6,000 | 88,000 | 6,500 | 81,000 | 11,500 |
Other raced | 73,000 | 3,000 | 43,000 | 3,000 | 71,000 | 5,500 | 96,000 | 8,500 | 84,000 | 12,500 | S | S | S | S | D | D | D | D |
Computer and information scientists | 75,000 | 1,500 | 55,000 | 1,500 | 63,000 | 4,000 | 80,000 | 4,500 | 84,000 | 4,500 | 89,000 | 3,500 | 91,000 | 3,500 | 90,000 | 6,000 | 90,000 | 8,500 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 68,000 | 3,500 | 54,000 | 4,000 | 65,000 | 8,500 | 85,000 | 8,000 | 67,000 | 11,000 | 74,000 | 30,000 | 75,000 | 21,000 | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 78,000 | 2,500 | 67,000 | 8,500 | 60,000 | 7,000 | 86,000 | 6,500 | 93,000 | 10,500 | 97,000 | 7,500 | 92,000 | 10,000 | 94,000 | 1,000 | 75,000 | 20,500 |
Black or African American | 60,000 | 2,500 | 50,000 | 8,000 | 59,000 | 6,500 | 58,000 | 5,000 | 79,000 | 7,500 | S | S | 82,000 | 9,000 | 84,000 | 5,500 | 67,000 | 9,000 |
White | 77,000 | 2,500 | 54,000 | 2,500 | 69,000 | 3,000 | 75,000 | 5,000 | 82,000 | 4,500 | 89,000 | 5,000 | 93,000 | 6,000 | 89,000 | 6,500 | 91,000 | 7,500 |
Other raced | 73,000 | 2,500 | 44,000 | 3,000 | 71,000 | 5,500 | 96,000 | 9,500 | 84,000 | 12,500 | S | S | S | S | D | D | D | D |
Mathematical scientists | 56,000 | 2,000 | 42,000 | 10,000 | 63,000 | 15,500 | 79,000 | 13,500 | S | S | 66,000 | 10,000 | 110,000 | 7,000 | S | S | S | S |
Hispanic or Latinob | 63,000 | 6,500 | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | S | S | S | S | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Black or African American | 75,000 | 15,500 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 55,000 | 8,500 | 47,000 | 7,000 | 55,000 | 17,500 | 79,000 | 12,000 | 61,000 | 22,000 | 65,000 | 8,500 | 111,000 | 7,500 | S | S | S | S |
Other raced | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Postsecondary teachers - computer/ math sciences | 20,000 | 2,500 | 18,000 | 2,500 | 41,000 | 7,500 | D | D | 23,000 | 10,000 | D | D | * | * | S | S | S | S |
Hispanic or Latinob | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | D | D | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Black or African American | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 20,000 | 2,500 | 17,000 | 3,000 | D | D | D | D | S | S | D | D | * | * | S | S | S | S |
Other raced | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Physical/ related scientists | 52,000 | 2,500 | 30,000 | 500 | 49,000 | 2,000 | 62,000 | 8,000 | 68,000 | 3,000 | 68,000 | 6,000 | 79,000 | 4,500 | 73,000 | 8,500 | 70,000 | 3,500 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 48,000 | 1,500 | 24,000 | 5,000 | 47,000 | 4,000 | 49,000 | 3,500 | * | * | D | D | D | D | * | * | S | S |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 51,000 | 4,500 | 22,000 | 500 | 56,000 | 16,000 | D | D | D | D | D | D | 79,000 | 3,500 | * | * | 74,000 | 16,000 |
Black or African American | 48,000 | 16,500 | 33,000 | 6,000 | * | * | D | D | * | * | D | D | * | * | D | D | D | D |
White | 52,000 | 2,500 | 30,000 | 1,500 | 49,000 | 3,500 | 65,000 | 4,500 | 67,000 | 3,500 | 70,000 | 7,000 | 80,000 | 4,000 | 74,000 | 12,000 | 70,000 | 4,500 |
Other raced | 36,000 | 14,500 | 25,000 | 7,000 | * | * | D | D | D | D | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Chemists, except biochemists | 53,000 | 2,500 | 33,000 | 4,500 | 49,000 | 1,500 | 55,000 | 9,000 | 68,000 | 2,500 | 69,000 | 9,500 | 72,000 | 8,000 | 67,000 | 14,500 | 77,000 | 6,500 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 49,000 | 2,000 | S | S | 48,000 | 5,000 | D | D | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 56,000 | 7,000 | 24,000 | 4,500 | 58,000 | 5,000 | D | D | D | D | * | * | D | D | * | * | D | D |
Black or African American | 44,000 | 8,500 | 34,000 | 8,500 | * | * | D | D | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 55,000 | 4,500 | 35,000 | 2,000 | 49,000 | 2,000 | 64,000 | 8,000 | 69,000 | 3,500 | 73,000 | 6,000 | 68,000 | 10,000 | 67,000 | 20,500 | 80,000 | 12,500 |
Other raced | S | S | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Earth/ atmospheric/ ocean scientists | 60,000 | 1,000 | 39,000 | 5,500 | 50,000 | 4,500 | 68,000 | 2,000 | 67,000 | 9,500 | 60,000 | 10,500 | 87,000 | 4,000 | 70,000 | 21,500 | 58,000 | 22,500 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 63,000 | 7,000 | * | * | 34,000 | 17,000 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Black or African American | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 60,000 | 2,000 | 39,000 | 8,000 | 50,000 | 3,500 | 68,000 | 2,500 | 67,000 | 12,500 | 60,000 | 6,500 | 87,000 | 4,000 | 70,000 | 24,000 | 50,000 | 20,000 |
Other raced | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Physicists and astronomers | 29,000 | 5,000 | 22,000 | 3,500 | 22,000 | 3,000 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Hispanic or Latinob | S | S | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 23,000 | 10,000 | 21,000 | 5,500 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Black or African American | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 29,000 | 14,500 | 22,000 | 4,000 | 24,000 | 3,500 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Other raced | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Postsecondary teachers - physical/ related sciences | 20,000 | 2,000 | 19,000 | 1,000 | 20,000 | 4,000 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Hispanic or Latinob | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 21,000 | 1,000 | 21,000 | 1,000 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Black or African American | S | S | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 21,000 | 3,500 | 18,000 | 2,000 | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Other raced | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Other physical/ related scientists | 55,000 | 3,500 | 40,000 | 500 | 48,000 | 2,000 | 63,000 | 13,000 | 50,000 | 7,000 | 70,000 | 18,000 | 83,000 | 19,000 | 97,000 | 30,500 | 60,000 | 7,000 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 52,000 | 10,000 | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 58,000 | 5,000 | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Black or African American | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 55,000 | 3,500 | 40,000 | 2,500 | 48,000 | 3,000 | 62,000 | 14,000 | 49,000 | 4,000 | 76,000 | 17,500 | 95,000 | 18,500 | 114,000 | 33,000 | S | S |
Other raced | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Social/related scientists | 31,000 | 9,500 | 19,000 | 1,500 | 26,000 | 13,000 | 38,000 | 17,500 | 62,000 | 3,500 | 51,000 | 12,000 | 80,000 | 34,500 | S | S | S | S |
Hispanic or Latinob | 33,000 | 9,500 | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | S | S | 19,000 | 7,500 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Black or African American | 43,000 | 14,500 | 27,000 | 11,000 | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 30,000 | 10,500 | 19,000 | 3,000 | S | S | 41,000 | 18,000 | S | S | 44,000 | 10,500 | D | D | S | S | S | S |
Other raced | 37,000 | 18,500 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Economists | 49,000 | 7,000 | 43,000 | 10,500 | S | S | D | D | D | D | 77,000 | 22,000 | D | D | * | * | D | D |
Hispanic or Latinob | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Black or African American | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 44,000 | 22,000 | 32,000 | 8,500 | D | D | D | D | D | D | 73,000 | 27,000 | D | D | * | * | D | D |
Other raced | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Political scientists | 41,000 | 2,000 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Hispanic or Latinob | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Black or African American | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 43,000 | 8,500 | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Other raced | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Postsecondary teachers - social/ related sciences | 13,000 | 2,500 | 11,000 | 2,000 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Hispanic or Latinob | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 15,000 | 1,000 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Black or African American | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 13,000 | 2,000 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | S | S |
Other raced | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Psychologists | 38,000 | 11,000 | 18,000 | 2,500 | 44,000 | 8,000 | D | D | S | S | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Hispanic or Latinob | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Black or African American | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 37,000 | 13,500 | 18,000 | 4,000 | 38,000 | 10,500 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Other raced | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Sociologists and anthropologists | 28,000 | 14,000 | S | S | 30,000 | 1,500 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | * | * | D | D |
Hispanic or Latinob | S | S | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Black or African American | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Other raced | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Other social and related scientists | 34,000 | 10,500 | 34,000 | 3,500 | S | S | 51,000 | 16,500 | 50,000 | 18,500 | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S |
Hispanic or Latinob | 54,000 | 7,500 | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 36,000 | 14,500 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Black or African American | D | D | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 34,000 | 14,500 | 32,000 | 9,000 | S | S | D | D | D | D | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S |
Other raced | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Engineering occupations | 80,000 | 1,000 | 59,000 | 1,500 | 70,000 | 2,000 | 83,000 | 3,000 | 87,000 | 3,000 | 89,000 | 3,000 | 100,000 | 1,000 | 100,000 | 1,000 | 87,000 | 5,500 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 70,000 | 500 | 57,000 | 3,000 | 65,000 | 10,500 | 70,000 | 3,000 | 81,000 | 5,000 | 95,000 | 8,500 | 98,000 | 5,000 | 97,000 | 9,000 | 62,000 | 4,000 |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | 71,000 | 34,000 | * | * | D | D | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 80,000 | 3,500 | 50,000 | 17,500 | 76,000 | 6,000 | 99,000 | 17,500 | 95,000 | 5,000 | 89,000 | 4,500 | 102,000 | 5,000 | 96,000 | 6,500 | 88,000 | 5,500 |
Black or African American | 68,000 | 6,000 | 60,000 | 1,000 | 72,000 | 4,500 | 78,000 | 1,000 | 77,000 | 6,000 | S | S | 67,000 | 3,500 | 89,000 | 24,500 | 88,000 | 23,000 |
White | 80,000 | 1,000 | 60,000 | 500 | 70,000 | 2,500 | 83,000 | 3,000 | 87,000 | 4,000 | 90,000 | 3,500 | 100,000 | 2,000 | 100,000 | 2,000 | 88,000 | 7,000 |
Other raced | 73,000 | 4,000 | 61,000 | 2,000 | 65,000 | 8,500 | 71,000 | 6,000 | 90,000 | 10,500 | S | S | 102,000 | 18,000 | S | S | D | D |
Aeronautical/ aerospace/ astronautical engineers | 95,000 | 4,500 | 65,000 | 2,500 | 72,000 | 11,000 | 91,000 | 4,500 | 95,000 | 2,000 | 110,000 | 5,500 | 109,000 | 3,000 | 111,000 | 10,000 | 127,000 | 16,000 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 73,000 | 7,000 | 70,000 | 5,000 | 66,000 | 11,000 | D | D | D | D | D | D | * | * | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 86,000 | 8,000 | 60,000 | 500 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | * | * | D | D | D | D |
Black or African American | 76,000 | 14,000 | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 99,000 | 4,500 | 64,000 | 3,000 | 80,000 | 14,500 | D | D | 97,000 | 15,000 | 111,000 | 6,500 | 109,000 | 6,000 | D | D | 123,000 | 15,000 |
Other raced | 97,000 | 14,000 | * | * | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Chemical engineers | 89,000 | 1,000 | 62,000 | 1,000 | 75,000 | 3,500 | 87,000 | 6,000 | 88,000 | 3,000 | 107,000 | 11,000 | 108,000 | 6,500 | 116,000 | 17,000 | 108,000 | 16,500 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 78,000 | 10,000 | 62,000 | 10,000 | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 79,000 | 10,000 | 55,000 | 18,000 | 88,000 | 8,000 | D | D | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Black or African American | 83,000 | 24,000 | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 90,000 | 2,000 | 62,000 | 4,500 | 73,000 | 6,500 | 90,000 | 7,500 | 88,000 | 4,500 | 119,000 | 13,500 | 109,000 | 6,000 | 105,000 | 16,000 | 108,000 | 15,500 |
Other raced | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Civil, including architectural/ sanitary engineers | 71,000 | 2,500 | 54,000 | 1,000 | 66,000 | 6,000 | 75,000 | 3,000 | 75,000 | 5,000 | 84,000 | 5,000 | 93,000 | 10,000 | 85,000 | 6,000 | 79,000 | 4,000 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 69,000 | 3,000 | 53,000 | 1,500 | 53,000 | 5,500 | 72,000 | 2,000 | 73,000 | 6,500 | D | D | S | S | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 74,000 | 1,500 | 54,000 | 5,000 | 73,000 | 4,000 | 85,000 | 9,000 | S | S | D | D | D | D | 76,000 | 11,500 | 87,000 | 12,000 |
Black or African American | 67,000 | 3,500 | 59,000 | 6,500 | 73,000 | 3,000 | 61,000 | 10,000 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 71,000 | 3,500 | 54,000 | 1,000 | 65,000 | 5,500 | 77,000 | 3,000 | 77,000 | 5,500 | 83,000 | 6,000 | 94,000 | 14,500 | 87,000 | 8,000 | 79,000 | 3,500 |
Other raced | 66,000 | 3,500 | 57,000 | 8,000 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Electrical/ computer hardware engineers | 84,000 | 3,500 | 62,000 | 1,500 | 67,000 | 12,000 | 88,000 | 5,500 | 90,000 | 1,000 | 88,000 | 9,500 | 105,000 | 3,000 | 102,000 | 2,500 | 100,000 | 1,000 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 72,000 | 4,500 | 60,000 | 2,500 | 68,000 | 8,500 | 80,000 | 13,500 | 110,000 | 26,000 | 88,000 | 29,500 | 100,000 | 16,000 | D | D | S | S |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 84,000 | 1,500 | 59,000 | 2,000 | 80,000 | 500 | 84,000 | 1,500 | 101,000 | 10,000 | 99,000 | 3,000 | 98,000 | 8,500 | D | D | 83,000 | 5,000 |
Black or African American | 60,000 | 21,500 | 64,000 | 1,000 | 68,000 | 6,500 | 80,000 | 11,000 | 77,000 | 7,500 | S | S | D | D | D | D | * | * |
White | 86,000 | 4,500 | 63,000 | 4,000 | 58,000 | 18,500 | 93,000 | 6,000 | 90,000 | 500 | 95,000 | 4,000 | 106,000 | 6,000 | 102,000 | 3,000 | 100,000 | 3,000 |
Other raced | 81,000 | 17,000 | 61,000 | 20,000 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Industrial engineers | 75,000 | 7,500 | 63,000 | 6,000 | S | S | 77,000 | 7,500 | 82,000 | 5,000 | 67,000 | 11,000 | 80,000 | 12,000 | 98,000 | 12,500 | S | S |
Hispanic or Latinob | 55,000 | 3,000 | 49,000 | 15,500 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 63,000 | 7,500 | 59,000 | 6,500 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Black or African American | 78,000 | 9,500 | * | * | 76,000 | 6,500 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 81,000 | 11,500 | 67,000 | 3,500 | S | S | 74,000 | 23,000 | 82,000 | 5,000 | 68,000 | 11,000 | 81,000 | 7,000 | D | D | S | S |
Other raced | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Mechanical engineers | 78,000 | 2,000 | 59,000 | 1,500 | 73,000 | 4,500 | 84,000 | 3,500 | 82,000 | 3,000 | 93,000 | 3,500 | 97,000 | 4,000 | 103,000 | 6,000 | 85,000 | 5,500 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 69,000 | 3,500 | 56,000 | 2,000 | 82,000 | 15,000 | 65,000 | 10,000 | 85,000 | 7,500 | D | D | * | * | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 82,000 | 6,000 | 58,000 | 2,000 | 69,000 | 14,500 | 73,000 | 5,000 | 88,000 | 5,000 | 90,000 | 13,500 | 110,000 | 12,500 | D | D | 94,000 | 10,500 |
Black or African American | 68,000 | 4,000 | 57,000 | 1,000 | * | * | S | S | S | S | * | * | D | D | * | * | D | D |
White | 79,000 | 2,000 | 59,000 | 2,000 | 73,000 | 4,500 | 88,000 | 5,000 | 81,000 | 3,500 | 95,000 | 4,000 | 96,000 | 6,000 | 103,000 | 6,000 | 84,000 | 5,500 |
Other raced | 70,000 | 1,500 | 61,000 | 2,000 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Postsecondary teachers - engineering | S | S | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | S | S |
Hispanic or Latinob | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | S | S | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Black or African American | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | S | S | 18,000 | 3,500 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | S | S |
Other raced | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Other engineers | 80,000 | 2,500 | 59,000 | 1,000 | 69,000 | 3,500 | 81,000 | 6,000 | 91,000 | 3,000 | 85,000 | 1,500 | 96,000 | 3,500 | 99,000 | 3,500 | 79,000 | 8,500 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 69,000 | 6,500 | 58,000 | 5,500 | 61,000 | 5,500 | 61,000 | 9,500 | 86,000 | 7,000 | 87,000 | 22,000 | 69,000 | 10,000 | D | D | S | S |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 95,000 | 11,000 | 56,000 | 4,500 | 72,000 | 7,500 | S | S | 90,000 | 12,500 | 69,000 | 24,500 | 70,000 | 26,500 | D | D | 95,000 | 9,000 |
Black or African American | 76,000 | 2,500 | 57,000 | 5,500 | 73,000 | 3,500 | 84,000 | 5,000 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 80,000 | 2,500 | 59,000 | 1,000 | 68,000 | 4,500 | 75,000 | 3,500 | 91,000 | 3,000 | 84,000 | 1,500 | 98,000 | 4,500 | 99,000 | 4,500 | 75,000 | 13,000 |
Other raced | 69,000 | 6,000 | 63,000 | 3,000 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
S&E-related occupations | 55,000 | 1,000 | 40,000 | 500 | 49,000 | 3,000 | 64,000 | 4,000 | 65,000 | 2,500 | 62,000 | 3,000 | 59,000 | 3,000 | 65,000 | 4,500 | 58,000 | 3,000 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 53,000 | 3,000 | 36,000 | 6,500 | 41,000 | 13,500 | 69,000 | 8,000 | 54,000 | 4,000 | 59,000 | 12,000 | 53,000 | 500 | 55,000 | 20,500 | S | S |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | 52,000 | 4,000 | D | D | D | D | D | D | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 60,000 | 2,500 | 39,000 | 1,000 | 54,000 | 11,500 | 60,000 | 12,500 | 73,000 | 5,000 | 79,000 | 10,500 | 55,000 | 15,500 | 66,000 | 14,000 | 51,000 | 9,000 |
Black or African American | 58,000 | 4,000 | 37,000 | 10,500 | 47,000 | 11,500 | 69,000 | 5,000 | 60,000 | 10,000 | 63,000 | 6,000 | 48,000 | 11,500 | 71,000 | 4,500 | 70,000 | 25,000 |
White | 55,000 | 1,000 | 40,000 | 1,000 | 48,000 | 3,500 | 63,000 | 4,500 | 65,000 | 4,500 | 59,000 | 3,000 | 62,000 | 5,000 | 65,000 | 5,000 | 59,000 | 3,000 |
Other raced | 50,000 | 12,000 | 40,000 | 9,000 | 45,000 | 9,500 | 48,000 | 18,000 | 90,000 | 39,000 | 64,000 | 5,500 | S | S | D | D | D | D |
Health occupations | 50,000 | 500 | 40,000 | 2,000 | 48,000 | 3,000 | 56,000 | 2,000 | 59,000 | 1,500 | 57,000 | 3,000 | 53,000 | 3,000 | 63,000 | 5,000 | 54,000 | 4,000 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 49,000 | 4,000 | 30,000 | 11,500 | 37,000 | 7,500 | 55,000 | 17,500 | 52,000 | 8,500 | 50,000 | 19,000 | 51,000 | 1,000 | 81,000 | 15,500 | S | S |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | 49,000 | 8,000 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 58,000 | 3,500 | 39,000 | 1,000 | 54,000 | 14,000 | 55,000 | 18,500 | 69,000 | 10,000 | 61,000 | 10,500 | 42,000 | 12,000 | 73,000 | 13,500 | 57,000 | 2,500 |
Black or African American | 50,000 | 8,500 | 34,000 | 2,500 | 42,000 | 10,500 | 73,000 | 16,000 | S | S | 58,000 | 1,500 | 40,000 | 4,000 | 71,000 | 14,500 | S | S |
White | 50,000 | 500 | 40,000 | 1,000 | 48,000 | 3,500 | 55,000 | 4,000 | 57,000 | 4,000 | 53,000 | 4,500 | 53,000 | 6,500 | 59,000 | 7,500 | 54,000 | 7,000 |
Other raced | 44,000 | 7,500 | 40,000 | 7,500 | 35,000 | 3,000 | D | D | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
S&E managers, including health | 95,000 | 4,000 | 65,000 | 3,500 | 83,000 | 3,500 | 87,000 | 5,000 | 103,000 | 6,000 | 106,000 | 17,000 | 110,000 | 10,500 | 100,000 | 4,500 | 100,000 | 6,500 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 89,000 | 4,000 | 74,000 | 11,500 | 78,000 | 14,500 | 94,000 | 1,000 | 101,000 | 27,000 | 78,000 | 18,000 | 91,000 | 7,000 | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 114,000 | 11,500 | S | S | 97,000 | 24,000 | 69,000 | 11,000 | S | S | S | S | 115,000 | 14,500 | D | D | 97,000 | 11,000 |
Black or African American | 94,000 | 10,000 | S | S | D | D | 74,000 | 34,500 | 99,000 | 20,000 | 72,000 | 18,000 | D | D | S | S | D | D |
White | 94,000 | 4,500 | 64,000 | 3,500 | 83,000 | 4,000 | 87,000 | 5,500 | 102,000 | 6,000 | 102,000 | 20,000 | 110,000 | 14,000 | 99,000 | 6,000 | 100,000 | 10,500 |
Other raced | 109,000 | 21,000 | S | S | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
S&E precollege teacher | 40,000 | 1,500 | 36,000 | 1,000 | 40,000 | 1,500 | 50,000 | 3,500 | 42,000 | 7,000 | 40,000 | 4,000 | 44,000 | 8,000 | S | S | S | S |
Hispanic or Latinob | 42,000 | 4,500 | 35,000 | 3,500 | 52,000 | 2,000 | 50,000 | 5,500 | S | S | S | S | D | D | S | S | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 48,000 | 2,000 | 41,000 | 3,000 | S | S | S | S | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | S | S |
Black or African American | 39,000 | 1,500 | 40,000 | 1,500 | 37,000 | 1,000 | 38,000 | 2,000 | S | S | * | * | S | S | D | D | D | D |
White | 40,000 | 1,000 | 36,000 | 1,000 | 39,000 | 1,500 | 49,000 | 7,000 | 42,000 | 6,500 | 39,000 | 4,000 | 44,000 | 10,000 | S | S | S | S |
Other raced | S | S | S | S | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
S&E technician/ technologist | 65,000 | 2,000 | 50,000 | 6,500 | 65,000 | 5,000 | 72,000 | 4,500 | 69,000 | 3,000 | 68,000 | 5,000 | 65,000 | 1,500 | 59,000 | 2,500 | 75,000 | 11,500 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 55,000 | 1,500 | 37,000 | 3,000 | 48,000 | 18,500 | 81,000 | 11,000 | 55,000 | 13,000 | 62,000 | 10,500 | 49,000 | 10,000 | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 63,000 | 4,000 | 39,000 | 3,000 | 72,000 | 6,000 | 75,000 | 6,500 | 66,000 | 5,000 | 75,000 | 9,000 | 58,000 | 9,500 | 45,000 | 6,500 | 48,000 | 10,500 |
Black or African American | 65,000 | 8,000 | 35,000 | 3,000 | 53,000 | 11,000 | 43,000 | 19,000 | S | S | S | S | 58,000 | 4,000 | 68,000 | 10,500 | D | D |
White | 66,000 | 3,000 | 53,000 | 6,000 | 66,000 | 11,000 | 72,000 | 5,500 | 66,000 | 2,500 | 64,000 | 6,500 | 73,000 | 15,000 | 60,000 | 9,500 | 78,000 | 15,000 |
Other raced | 69,000 | 11,000 | 58,000 | 24,500 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Other S&E-related | 71,000 | 3,500 | S | S | 62,000 | 4,000 | 70,000 | 2,500 | 74,000 | 4,500 | 73,000 | 2,500 | 91,000 | 11,000 | 75,000 | 7,500 | 70,000 | 11,000 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 74,000 | 8,500 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 71,000 | 4,000 | D | D | D | D | D | D | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Black or African American | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 75,000 | 5,500 | S | S | 58,000 | 8,000 | 71,000 | 2,500 | 85,000 | 8,000 | 73,000 | 3,000 | 96,000 | 13,500 | 68,000 | 12,000 | 71,000 | 13,000 |
Other raced | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Non-S&E occupations | 48,000 | 1,500 | 31,000 | 1,500 | 45,000 | 1,500 | 52,000 | 4,000 | 60,000 | 500 | 68,000 | 5,000 | 62,000 | 3,500 | 51,000 | 3,500 | 48,000 | 4,000 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 40,000 | 2,500 | 26,000 | 4,500 | 45,000 | 4,000 | 46,000 | 10,500 | 45,000 | 7,500 | 60,000 | 14,000 | 37,000 | 15,500 | 41,000 | 10,000 | 46,000 | 13,500 |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | 35,000 | 6,000 | S | S | D | D | S | S | D | D | S | S | S | S | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 44,000 | 2,500 | 33,000 | 3,500 | 51,000 | 4,500 | 64,000 | 10,500 | 49,000 | 5,000 | 41,000 | 3,000 | 42,000 | 5,500 | 52,000 | 6,500 | 37,000 | 7,000 |
Black or African American | 42,000 | 1,000 | 30,000 | 4,500 | 40,000 | 2,000 | 38,000 | 4,000 | 60,000 | 3,500 | 51,000 | 3,000 | 68,000 | 3,000 | 41,000 | 6,000 | 29,000 | 4,000 |
White | 50,000 | 500 | 31,000 | 2,500 | 45,000 | 1,500 | 58,000 | 4,000 | 60,000 | 3,500 | 76,000 | 3,500 | 65,000 | 4,500 | 54,000 | 3,500 | 50,000 | 2,000 |
Other raced | 39,000 | 7,000 | 35,000 | 2,000 | 38,000 | 11,000 | S | S | 60,000 | 6,000 | S | S | 28,000 | 10,500 | 42,000 | 11,500 | S | S |
Arts/ humanities/ related | 35,000 | 4,000 | 32,000 | 4,000 | 30,000 | 5,500 | S | S | 59,000 | 20,000 | 45,000 | 2,500 | S | S | 17,000 | 6,000 | 39,000 | 8,000 |
Hispanic or Latinob | S | S | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 46,000 | 6,500 | S | S | D | D | S | S | S | S | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Black or African American | S | S | D | D | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 36,000 | 3,500 | 33,000 | 6,000 | 26,000 | 5,500 | S | S | 57,000 | 25,500 | 44,000 | 4,500 | 36,000 | 4,000 | 17,000 | 6,500 | 39,000 | 12,000 |
Other raced | 30,000 | 2,500 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Management-related | 65,000 | 1,000 | 45,000 | 1,500 | 57,000 | 5,500 | 65,000 | 5,000 | 71,000 | 4,500 | 82,000 | 8,000 | 78,000 | 9,000 | 69,000 | 6,500 | 70,000 | 7,000 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 65,000 | 10,500 | 43,000 | 1,500 | 62,000 | 16,000 | 75,000 | 15,500 | 50,000 | 20,500 | S | S | 88,000 | 33,500 | 70,000 | 21,500 | 43,000 | 4,500 |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 61,000 | 6,500 | 64,000 | 8,000 | 76,000 | 11,000 | 78,000 | 7,500 | 79,000 | 3,500 | 41,000 | 5,500 | S | S | 66,000 | 6,000 | 58,000 | 8,000 |
Black or African American | 59,000 | 4,000 | 38,000 | 4,000 | 45,000 | 3,500 | 76,000 | 24,500 | 61,000 | 2,000 | 69,000 | 20,500 | 78,000 | 32,000 | 59,000 | 12,000 | 47,000 | 6,500 |
White | 65,000 | 3,500 | 43,000 | 2,000 | 54,000 | 5,000 | 62,000 | 2,500 | 74,000 | 5,000 | 89,000 | 5,500 | 85,000 | 6,500 | 71,000 | 10,000 | 75,000 | 9,000 |
Other raced | 48,000 | 5,500 | 48,000 | 12,500 | D | D | 54,000 | 6,500 | D | D | D | D | D | D | S | S | S | S |
Non-S&E manager | 99,000 | 2,500 | 59,000 | 7,500 | 80,000 | 10,000 | 84,000 | 6,000 | 100,000 | 10,000 | 103,000 | 9,000 | 110,000 | 9,500 | 110,000 | 9,500 | 97,000 | 2,500 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 95,000 | 5,000 | 43,000 | 8,500 | 94,000 | 8,000 | S | S | 63,000 | 7,500 | 114,000 | 14,500 | 144,000 | 13,500 | 79,000 | 13,000 | 114,000 | 2,500 |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 84,000 | 8,500 | S | S | 86,000 | 10,500 | 84,000 | 4,000 | 100,000 | 29,500 | 112,000 | 7,500 | 96,000 | 31,000 | 122,000 | 12,000 | S | S |
Black or African American | 69,000 | 9,500 | 41,000 | 500 | 55,000 | 3,000 | 85,000 | 13,500 | S | S | 79,000 | 39,000 | 72,000 | 24,000 | 91,000 | 6,500 | 54,000 | 7,000 |
White | 100,000 | 500 | 64,000 | 6,000 | 75,000 | 11,000 | 88,000 | 7,000 | 100,000 | 3,500 | 106,000 | 10,500 | 110,000 | 12,500 | 110,000 | 11,500 | 99,000 | 2,000 |
Other raced | 62,000 | 19,000 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | S | S | D | D | S | S | S | S |
Non-S&E postsecondary teacher | 17,000 | 5,000 | 9,000 | 1,000 | 42,000 | 17,500 | D | D | 27,000 | 14,000 | D | D | S | S | D | D | S | S |
Hispanic or Latinob | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Black or African American | 43,000 | 12,000 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 15,000 | 1,500 | 8,000 | 1,000 | S | S | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | S | S |
Other raced | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Non-S&E precollege/ other teacher | 38,000 | 3,500 | 33,000 | 2,500 | 38,000 | 2,500 | 46,000 | 5,500 | 46,000 | 9,500 | 42,000 | 6,500 | 30,000 | 6,500 | 36,000 | 13,500 | S | S |
Hispanic or Latinob | 38,000 | 3,000 | 30,000 | 9,500 | 37,000 | 3,000 | 45,000 | 7,000 | 45,000 | 3,000 | 35,000 | 7,000 | 28,000 | 6,500 | S | S | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 29,000 | 14,500 | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Black or African American | 34,000 | 11,500 | 19,000 | 7,000 | 39,000 | 2,000 | 21,000 | 5,000 | S | S | S | S | D | D | D | D | 18,000 | 4,000 |
White | 40,000 | 3,000 | 33,000 | 2,000 | 38,000 | 5,500 | 46,000 | 5,000 | 40,000 | 11,000 | 45,000 | 5,500 | 31,000 | 8,000 | 35,000 | 11,000 | S | S |
Other raced | 16,000 | 1,500 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Sales/ marketing | 50,000 | 500 | 32,000 | 1,500 | 49,000 | 500 | 65,000 | 10,000 | 59,000 | 8,500 | 76,000 | 7,000 | 60,000 | 8,500 | 41,000 | 5,000 | 45,000 | 6,500 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 36,000 | 5,500 | 28,000 | 4,000 | 46,000 | 8,500 | S | S | 48,000 | 6,500 | S | S | 49,000 | 9,000 | S | S | S | S |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 49,000 | 1,500 | 44,000 | 15,500 | 49,000 | 1,500 | 91,000 | 17,500 | 76,000 | 8,000 | 38,000 | 8,000 | S | S | S | S | 39,000 | 6,000 |
Black or African American | 34,000 | 3,500 | 24,000 | 2,000 | 41,000 | 4,000 | 32,000 | 6,500 | S | S | 64,000 | 7,500 | S | S | S | S | S | S |
White | 50,000 | 1,000 | 32,000 | 2,000 | 49,000 | 500 | 70,000 | 3,000 | 59,000 | 9,500 | 87,000 | 7,500 | 63,000 | 9,000 | 42,000 | 7,500 | 46,000 | 7,500 |
Other raced | 44,000 | 4,500 | 34,000 | 3,000 | S | S | 41,000 | 4,500 | D | D | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Social service/ related | 35,000 | 1,500 | 27,000 | 2,000 | 36,000 | 1,000 | 37,000 | 4,000 | 37,000 | 3,500 | 36,000 | 7,000 | 47,000 | 14,500 | 35,000 | 11,500 | 37,000 | 6,000 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 30,000 | 6,000 | 26,000 | 1,500 | 42,000 | 4,000 | D | D | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 30,000 | 6,500 | 28,000 | 4,500 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Black or African American | 38,000 | 4,000 | 30,000 | 6,000 | 37,000 | 8,000 | 32,000 | 5,000 | S | S | 36,000 | 7,000 | 62,000 | 2,500 | * | * | D | D |
White | 34,000 | 1,500 | 27,000 | 2,000 | 36,000 | 1,500 | 40,000 | 5,000 | 37,000 | 2,000 | 34,000 | 4,000 | 31,000 | 8,000 | 35,000 | 7,000 | 37,000 | 4,500 |
Other raced | 26,000 | 2,500 | 32,000 | 7,500 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Other non-S&E | 35,000 | 1,500 | 25,000 | 1,500 | 37,000 | 1,500 | 38,000 | 3,500 | 39,000 | 2,500 | 43,000 | 3,000 | 44,000 | 6,000 | 36,000 | 3,000 | 30,000 | 1,000 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 27,000 | 4,500 | 17,000 | 8,500 | 29,000 | 8,500 | 18,000 | 8,500 | 39,000 | 10,000 | 43,000 | 14,500 | 37,000 | 3,500 | S | S | 24,000 | 4,500 |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | 20,000 | 3,000 | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 30,000 | 2,000 | 26,000 | 3,000 | 36,000 | 1,500 | 34,000 | 12,500 | 29,000 | 4,500 | 27,000 | 1,500 | 42,000 | 13,500 | 51,000 | 6,000 | 34,000 | 4,000 |
Black or African American | 35,000 | 2,500 | 30,000 | 5,000 | 35,000 | 2,000 | 27,000 | 3,500 | 31,000 | 3,000 | 43,000 | 10,500 | 53,000 | 2,000 | 36,000 | 4,000 | 29,000 | 2,500 |
White | 37,000 | 1,500 | 25,000 | 1,000 | 38,000 | 2,000 | 40,000 | 1,500 | 45,000 | 4,500 | 47,000 | 5,500 | 44,000 | 8,000 | 36,000 | 3,000 | 30,000 | 1,500 |
Other raced | 31,000 | 5,000 | 31,000 | 4,000 | 41,000 | 4,500 | S | S | 56,000 | 4,500 | 41,000 | 12,000 | S | S | D | D | D | D |
Master's | 68,000 | 1,500 | 54,000 | 1,500 | 67,000 | 2,500 | 75,000 | 1,500 | 81,000 | 2,000 | 80,000 | 2,500 | 80,000 | 4,500 | 75,000 | 3,500 | 57,000 | 5,000 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 64,000 | 2,000 | 56,000 | 4,000 | 59,000 | 7,500 | 74,000 | 6,000 | 72,000 | 7,500 | 80,000 | 6,500 | 66,000 | 9,000 | 74,000 | 20,000 | S | S |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | 66,000 | 13,500 | S | S | S | S | 97,000 | 13,000 | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 80,000 | 2,000 | 64,000 | 3,000 | 78,000 | 3,000 | 90,000 | 3,500 | 95,000 | 5,500 | 89,000 | 9,500 | 91,000 | 8,500 | 62,000 | 28,000 | 84,000 | 11,000 |
Black or African American | 60,000 | 1,500 | 54,000 | 4,000 | 62,000 | 6,500 | 71,000 | 4,500 | 80,000 | 7,500 | 59,000 | 12,000 | 60,000 | 4,500 | 75,000 | 9,500 | 53,000 | 10,500 |
White | 68,000 | 1,500 | 52,000 | 2,000 | 65,000 | 2,000 | 72,000 | 2,000 | 78,000 | 3,000 | 82,000 | 2,000 | 80,000 | 4,500 | 75,000 | 4,500 | 58,000 | 5,000 |
Other raced | 74,000 | 5,500 | 49,000 | 5,000 | 59,000 | 13,000 | 86,000 | 5,500 | 115,000 | 57,000 | 91,000 | 2,000 | S | S | S | S | 112,000 | 41,500 |
S&E occupations | 80,000 | 500 | 62,000 | 5,500 | 74,000 | 2,500 | 90,000 | 4,000 | 96,000 | 3,000 | 93,000 | 3,500 | 91,000 | 4,500 | 90,000 | 5,500 | 70,000 | 6,000 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 70,000 | 1,500 | 58,000 | 4,500 | 85,000 | 3,500 | 74,000 | 10,000 | 70,000 | 23,500 | 101,000 | 14,000 | 49,000 | 22,000 | 102,000 | 19,000 | 29,000 | 4,500 |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | 82,000 | 5,000 | 83,000 | 1,000 | D | D | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 85,000 | 2,500 | 65,000 | 7,500 | 80,000 | 2,500 | 94,000 | 6,000 | 99,000 | 5,500 | 103,000 | 8,500 | 94,000 | 5,500 | 100,000 | 6,500 | 85,000 | 8,500 |
Black or African American | 65,000 | 6,500 | 56,000 | 8,500 | 60,000 | 6,000 | 79,000 | 10,000 | 88,000 | 6,000 | 96,000 | 10,500 | 87,000 | 3,000 | 50,000 | 20,000 | 64,000 | 28,000 |
White | 80,000 | 2,000 | 60,000 | 2,000 | 72,000 | 4,500 | 92,000 | 4,000 | 96,000 | 2,500 | 90,000 | 6,000 | 92,000 | 5,500 | 90,000 | 4,000 | 70,000 | 6,000 |
Other raced | 79,000 | 4,500 | 60,000 | 8,500 | 76,000 | 20,500 | 90,000 | 4,000 | 75,000 | 21,500 | S | S | D | D | S | S | D | D |
Science occupations | 73,000 | 2,000 | 53,000 | 3,500 | 68,000 | 4,500 | 88,000 | 4,000 | 92,000 | 4,000 | 81,000 | 2,500 | 80,000 | 12,500 | 84,000 | 6,000 | 65,000 | 4,500 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 56,000 | 5,500 | 39,000 | 14,000 | 84,000 | 7,500 | 66,000 | 13,500 | 50,000 | 24,500 | 103,000 | 12,500 | S | S | 89,000 | 32,000 | S | S |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | 82,000 | 8,000 | D | D | D | D | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 85,000 | 2,500 | 65,000 | 5,500 | 76,000 | 3,500 | 98,000 | 2,500 | 97,000 | 6,500 | 100,000 | 9,000 | 87,000 | 11,000 | 106,000 | 16,500 | 79,000 | 1,000 |
Black or African American | 60,000 | 3,000 | 50,000 | 7,500 | 60,000 | 2,000 | 71,000 | 14,500 | 88,000 | 27,500 | 88,000 | 31,000 | 90,000 | 5,000 | 47,000 | 3,500 | S | S |
White | 70,000 | 1,500 | 49,000 | 4,500 | 60,000 | 5,500 | 80,000 | 6,000 | 94,000 | 5,500 | 78,000 | 5,500 | 82,000 | 14,000 | 82,000 | 8,000 | 65,000 | 4,500 |
Other raced | 66,000 | 12,000 | 42,000 | 5,000 | 39,000 | 8,500 | 88,000 | 4,500 | 70,000 | 31,500 | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Biological/ agricultural/ other life scientists | 64,000 | 5,000 | 39,000 | 4,000 | 50,000 | 7,000 | 79,000 | 7,000 | 89,000 | 14,500 | 72,000 | 5,500 | 72,000 | 3,500 | 61,000 | 5,000 | 64,000 | 4,500 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 38,000 | 15,500 | 33,000 | 13,000 | S | S | * | * | D | D | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 59,000 | 18,500 | S | S | 17,000 | 8,000 | 64,000 | 20,500 | S | S | D | D | S | S | D | D | * | * |
Black or African American | 69,000 | 4,000 | 50,000 | 2,500 | 70,000 | 2,000 | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 65,000 | 4,500 | 38,000 | 2,000 | 60,000 | 6,000 | 79,000 | 6,500 | 72,000 | 14,500 | 71,000 | 11,000 | 68,000 | 7,500 | 60,000 | 5,000 | S | S |
Other raced | 40,000 | 20,000 | 24,000 | 2,500 | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Agricultural/ food sciences | 64,000 | 3,000 | 36,000 | 1,500 | S | S | 63,000 | 13,000 | D | D | D | D | 72,000 | 6,000 | S | S | S | S |
Hispanic or Latinob | S | S | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | S | S | D | D | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Black or African American | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 64,000 | 500 | 47,000 | 7,500 | 57,000 | 15,000 | 61,000 | 19,500 | D | D | D | D | 64,000 | 4,500 | D | D | S | S |
Other raced | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Biological and medical scientists | 65,000 | 5,000 | 39,000 | 3,500 | 64,000 | 11,000 | 87,000 | 17,000 | 94,000 | 14,500 | 84,000 | 9,000 | 72,000 | 7,000 | 62,000 | 4,000 | 30,000 | 3,500 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 36,000 | 5,000 | 36,000 | 11,500 | * | * | D | D | D | D | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 66,000 | 18,000 | S | S | S | S | 64,000 | 20,000 | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | * | * |
Black or African American | 70,000 | 9,500 | 54,000 | 23,500 | 70,000 | 2,000 | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 65,000 | 4,500 | 39,000 | 1,500 | 68,000 | 5,000 | 93,000 | 23,500 | 88,000 | 5,500 | 84,000 | 13,000 | 72,000 | 7,500 | 61,000 | 4,000 | D | D |
Other raced | S | S | * | * | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Environmental life scientists | 76,000 | 15,000 | 59,000 | 14,500 | D | D | S | S | D | D | S | S | D | D | D | D | S | S |
Hispanic or Latinob | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Black or African American | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 74,000 | 16,000 | 51,000 | 3,500 | D | D | S | S | D | D | S | S | D | D | D | D | S | S |
Other raced | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Postsecondary teachers - life/ related sciences | 36,000 | 5,000 | S | S | 24,000 | 8,000 | D | D | D | D | D | D | * | * | D | D | D | D |
Hispanic or Latinob | S | S | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Black or African American | S | S | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 39,000 | 4,000 | 25,000 | 4,500 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Other raced | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Computer/ mathematical scientists | 85,000 | 2,000 | 70,000 | 3,500 | 75,000 | 4,500 | 99,000 | 2,000 | 100,000 | 5,500 | 93,000 | 8,000 | 90,000 | 11,500 | 97,000 | 8,500 | 76,000 | 8,000 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 67,000 | 7,500 | 55,000 | 11,000 | 84,000 | 9,500 | 88,000 | 18,500 | S | S | D | D | D | D | S | S | * | * |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | 96,000 | 11,000 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 89,000 | 1,500 | 72,000 | 7,500 | 80,000 | 7,000 | 99,000 | 1,500 | 97,000 | 6,000 | 105,000 | 10,000 | 94,000 | 8,500 | 118,000 | 21,500 | 53,000 | 23,000 |
Black or African American | 65,000 | 10,500 | 66,000 | 9,000 | 59,000 | 3,000 | 85,000 | 10,000 | 94,000 | 15,500 | 98,000 | 31,500 | 82,000 | 11,000 | D | D | D | D |
White | 85,000 | 5,000 | 70,000 | 9,000 | 68,000 | 8,500 | 99,000 | 3,000 | 103,000 | 5,500 | 89,000 | 6,000 | 90,000 | 12,500 | 92,000 | 9,500 | 76,000 | 9,500 |
Other raced | 85,000 | 19,000 | 74,000 | 6,500 | D | D | D | D | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Computer and information scientists | 90,000 | 1,000 | 70,000 | 4,000 | 79,000 | 3,500 | 99,000 | 1,000 | 99,000 | 2,500 | 99,000 | 5,000 | 96,000 | 3,000 | 99,000 | 10,000 | 89,000 | 10,000 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 70,000 | 10,500 | 59,000 | 5,500 | 85,000 | 8,500 | D | D | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 90,000 | 1,000 | 74,000 | 1,500 | 84,000 | 7,000 | 99,000 | 1,500 | 97,000 | 6,000 | 107,000 | 9,000 | 94,000 | 11,000 | 118,000 | 21,500 | D | D |
Black or African American | 74,000 | 10,500 | 69,000 | 5,500 | 58,000 | 14,500 | 88,000 | 10,000 | 98,000 | 3,000 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 90,000 | 3,500 | 69,000 | 8,500 | 76,000 | 11,000 | 100,000 | 3,500 | 104,000 | 9,500 | 91,000 | 5,500 | 97,000 | 6,000 | 94,000 | 12,000 | 89,000 | 10,000 |
Other raced | 86,000 | 8,500 | 75,000 | 5,000 | D | D | D | D | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Mathematical scientists | 78,000 | 12,500 | 80,000 | 11,000 | 56,000 | 14,000 | 99,000 | 10,500 | 105,000 | 20,000 | 95,000 | 8,000 | S | S | S | S | S | S |
Hispanic or Latinob | 69,000 | 11,000 | 48,000 | 2,500 | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 70,000 | 7,000 | 51,000 | 16,500 | 69,000 | 4,000 | 100,000 | 15,000 | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Black or African American | 84,000 | 9,500 | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 80,000 | 16,500 | S | S | 50,000 | 8,500 | 101,000 | 7,000 | 111,000 | 15,500 | 94,000 | 20,500 | S | S | S | S | S | S |
Other raced | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Postsecondary teachers - computer/ math sciences | 24,000 | 6,500 | 18,000 | 2,000 | S | S | 46,000 | 8,000 | 42,000 | 14,000 | 42,000 | 14,500 | 28,000 | 7,000 | 57,000 | 16,000 | 16,000 | 6,500 |
Hispanic or Latinob | S | S | 16,000 | 6,500 | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 18,000 | 3,500 | 15,000 | 2,500 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Black or African American | 35,000 | 9,000 | 17,000 | 5,000 | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 23,000 | 11,500 | 19,000 | 1,000 | S | S | 39,000 | 9,500 | 53,000 | 17,000 | 47,000 | 17,000 | 27,000 | 8,000 | S | S | 16,000 | 7,000 |
Other raced | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Physical/ related scientists | 63,000 | 3,500 | 38,000 | 4,500 | 62,000 | 5,000 | 74,000 | 7,500 | 90,000 | 6,000 | 73,000 | 5,000 | 89,000 | 6,500 | 89,000 | 15,500 | S | S |
Hispanic or Latinob | 56,000 | 3,000 | 36,000 | 5,500 | * | * | * | * | D | D | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 43,000 | 12,000 | 24,000 | 1,500 | S | S | 52,000 | 13,000 | 88,000 | 2,000 | D | D | D | D | * | * | 96,000 | 34,500 |
Black or African American | S | S | S | S | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 66,000 | 6,000 | 48,000 | 6,000 | 65,000 | 8,500 | 75,000 | 12,000 | 95,000 | 8,500 | 73,000 | 5,000 | 89,000 | 8,500 | 91,000 | 15,000 | S | S |
Other raced | 51,000 | 11,500 | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Chemists, except biochemists | 72,000 | 5,500 | 39,000 | 4,000 | 74,000 | 9,000 | 78,000 | 9,000 | 92,000 | 4,500 | 73,000 | 6,000 | 82,000 | 5,500 | 82,000 | 13,500 | 93,000 | 14,000 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 57,000 | 4,500 | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 66,000 | 4,500 | 32,000 | 6,500 | D | D | 57,000 | 16,000 | 84,000 | 8,500 | D | D | D | D | * | * | * | * |
Black or African American | 57,000 | 23,000 | * | * | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 74,000 | 1,000 | 39,000 | 3,000 | 74,000 | 4,500 | 84,000 | 7,000 | 93,000 | 3,500 | 73,000 | 14,000 | 84,000 | 7,000 | 86,000 | 7,500 | * | * |
Other raced | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Earth/ atmospheric/ ocean scientists | 75,000 | 8,000 | 58,000 | 10,500 | 73,000 | 20,000 | 82,000 | 7,500 | 88,000 | 4,500 | 79,000 | 15,500 | 95,000 | 18,000 | 104,000 | 13,500 | 67,000 | 23,500 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 99,000 | 26,500 | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | S | S | D | D | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Black or African American | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 72,000 | 10,500 | 58,000 | 9,500 | 79,000 | 24,500 | 81,000 | 8,500 | 82,000 | 7,500 | 78,000 | 20,000 | 95,000 | 18,000 | 103,000 | 27,000 | 66,000 | 15,500 |
Other raced | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Physicists and astronomers | 50,000 | 24,500 | 27,000 | 1,500 | S | S | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Hispanic or Latinob | 22,000 | 2,500 | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 21,000 | 8,500 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Black or African American | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 96,000 | 26,000 | 29,000 | 2,000 | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Other raced | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Postsecondary teachers - physical/ related sciences | 20,000 | 500 | 16,000 | 2,500 | S | S | 28,000 | 9,000 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | S | S |
Hispanic or Latinob | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 17,000 | 3,000 | 18,000 | 1,000 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Black or African American | S | S | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 20,000 | 4,500 | 19,000 | 1,000 | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Other raced | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Other physical/ related scientists | 71,000 | 2,000 | 55,000 | 4,000 | 55,000 | 11,500 | 70,000 | 19,000 | 107,000 | 25,000 | D | D | D | D | D | D | * | * |
Hispanic or Latinob | S | S | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Black or African American | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 72,000 | 1,500 | 61,000 | 6,500 | 54,000 | 10,500 | 69,000 | 14,000 | 106,000 | 17,500 | D | D | D | D | D | D | * | * |
Other raced | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Social/related scientists | 50,000 | 2,500 | 25,000 | 1,500 | 46,000 | 10,500 | 63,000 | 5,500 | 62,000 | 6,000 | 58,000 | 5,000 | 65,000 | 10,500 | 63,000 | 7,500 | 78,000 | 32,000 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 39,000 | 7,000 | 29,000 | 9,000 | 50,000 | 9,000 | 31,000 | 8,500 | 84,000 | 7,500 | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 48,000 | 10,000 | 20,000 | 3,500 | 54,000 | 12,500 | S | S | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Black or African American | 52,000 | 3,500 | S | S | 55,000 | 4,500 | D | D | S | S | S | S | * | * | D | D | * | * |
White | 49,000 | 3,000 | 25,000 | 7,000 | 40,000 | 12,000 | 63,000 | 4,500 | 58,000 | 5,000 | 58,000 | 6,500 | 65,000 | 10,500 | 68,000 | 7,500 | 80,000 | 35,500 |
Other raced | 43,000 | 7,000 | S | S | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Economists | 63,000 | 9,500 | 21,000 | 2,500 | 61,000 | 2,000 | 109,000 | 16,500 | 133,000 | 25,000 | D | D | D | D | S | S | S | S |
Hispanic or Latinob | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | S | S | 21,000 | 4,000 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Black or African American | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 61,000 | 15,000 | 21,000 | 3,000 | 60,000 | 13,000 | 98,000 | 43,500 | 132,000 | 42,500 | D | D | S | S | S | S | S | S |
Other raced | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Political scientists | 69,000 | 13,000 | 58,000 | 17,500 | S | S | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Hispanic or Latinob | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Black or African American | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 70,000 | 12,500 | 57,000 | 20,500 | S | S | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Other raced | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Postsecondary teachers - social/ related sciences | 24,000 | 4,500 | 15,000 | 500 | 24,000 | 5,500 | S | S | 46,000 | 6,000 | S | S | S | S | D | D | S | S |
Hispanic or Latinob | 14,000 | 3,500 | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 18,000 | 3,000 | 13,000 | 3,000 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Black or African American | 42,000 | 9,500 | 15,000 | 3,500 | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | * | * |
White | 24,000 | 4,500 | 15,000 | 500 | 19,000 | 7,000 | S | S | 41,000 | 13,000 | S | S | D | D | D | D | S | S |
Other raced | S | S | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Psychologists | 52,000 | 3,000 | 38,000 | 5,000 | 52,000 | 7,000 | 55,000 | 8,000 | 58,000 | 6,000 | 63,000 | 4,500 | 64,000 | 10,500 | 63,000 | 7,000 | 59,000 | 22,500 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 50,000 | 10,500 | S | S | D | D | S | S | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 45,000 | 9,500 | 28,000 | 5,000 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Black or African American | 54,000 | 2,500 | S | S | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 52,000 | 4,000 | 39,000 | 3,500 | 46,000 | 4,500 | 58,000 | 7,500 | 57,000 | 7,000 | 62,000 | 4,500 | 56,000 | 8,000 | 63,000 | 4,500 | S | S |
Other raced | S | S | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Sociologists and anthropologists | 40,000 | 7,500 | 23,000 | 4,000 | 62,000 | 15,500 | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Hispanic or Latinob | S | S | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Black or African American | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 45,000 | 4,500 | 27,000 | 7,500 | D | D | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Other raced | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Other social and related scientists | 67,000 | 6,000 | 50,000 | 1,000 | S | S | 67,000 | 1,000 | 88,000 | 4,500 | 96,000 | 5,500 | S | S | S | S | S | S |
Hispanic or Latinob | 80,000 | 38,000 | 48,000 | 6,000 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 78,000 | 7,000 | 41,000 | 13,500 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Black or African American | 50,000 | 3,500 | 52,000 | 8,000 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 67,000 | 6,500 | 50,000 | 1,500 | S | S | 67,000 | 1,000 | 90,000 | 20,500 | D | D | S | S | D | D | S | S |
Other raced | D | D | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Engineering occupations | 91,000 | 2,000 | 72,000 | 3,000 | 89,000 | 3,500 | 98,000 | 3,000 | 100,000 | 3,500 | 111,000 | 5,500 | 110,000 | 3,000 | 100,000 | 9,000 | 89,000 | 9,000 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 89,000 | 3,500 | 75,000 | 9,500 | 95,000 | 15,500 | 90,000 | 11,500 | 92,000 | 8,500 | 90,000 | 29,500 | 116,000 | 14,000 | D | D | * | * |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 84,000 | 8,000 | 67,000 | 8,500 | 87,000 | 6,500 | 85,000 | 29,000 | 104,000 | 5,000 | 110,000 | 11,000 | 113,000 | 11,000 | 89,000 | 15,500 | 90,000 | 7,000 |
Black or African American | 85,000 | 3,500 | 69,000 | 6,000 | 86,000 | 2,500 | 89,000 | 4,000 | 88,000 | 6,000 | 93,000 | 16,000 | D | D | * | * | D | D |
White | 95,000 | 1,500 | 76,000 | 8,500 | 90,000 | 3,500 | 103,000 | 3,000 | 100,000 | 4,000 | 111,000 | 8,000 | 110,000 | 5,500 | 100,000 | 12,500 | 92,000 | 13,500 |
Other raced | 89,000 | 1,500 | 77,000 | 3,500 | 89,000 | 1,000 | S | S | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Aeronautical/ aerospace/ astronautical engineers | 104,000 | 3,000 | 90,000 | 10,000 | 91,000 | 6,500 | 101,000 | 4,500 | 118,000 | 17,000 | 115,000 | 19,000 | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Hispanic or Latinob | 92,000 | 4,000 | 82,000 | 5,500 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 90,000 | 5,000 | 78,000 | 16,000 | 93,000 | 6,500 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Black or African American | 106,000 | 9,000 | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 106,000 | 4,000 | 92,000 | 4,500 | 93,000 | 10,500 | 102,000 | 5,000 | 121,000 | 18,500 | 118,000 | 20,500 | D | D | S | S | D | D |
Other raced | 106,000 | 34,500 | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Chemical engineers | 91,000 | 5,000 | 75,000 | 4,000 | 89,000 | 2,000 | 89,000 | 6,000 | 109,000 | 7,500 | 103,000 | 8,000 | 99,000 | 3,500 | 111,000 | 27,000 | 78,000 | 22,500 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 85,000 | 9,000 | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 84,000 | 8,000 | 76,000 | 6,500 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Black or African American | S | S | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 96,000 | 4,000 | 72,000 | 9,500 | 93,000 | 7,000 | 106,000 | 13,000 | 103,000 | 15,000 | 111,000 | 7,000 | 98,000 | 2,000 | S | S | 77,000 | 25,500 |
Other raced | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Civil, including architectural/ sanitary engineers | 79,000 | 1,500 | 63,000 | 1,000 | 79,000 | 3,500 | 86,000 | 3,500 | 88,000 | 3,000 | 92,000 | 9,000 | 86,000 | 9,000 | 89,000 | 2,500 | 74,000 | 17,500 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 85,000 | 7,000 | 73,000 | 21,000 | D | D | D | D | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 84,000 | 2,500 | 62,000 | 6,000 | 84,000 | 3,000 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | 87,000 | 7,000 |
Black or African American | 75,000 | 5,500 | 47,000 | 2,000 | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 77,000 | 3,000 | 63,000 | 1,500 | 77,000 | 14,500 | 85,000 | 11,000 | 92,000 | 7,500 | 93,000 | 13,000 | 92,000 | 14,500 | 88,000 | 3,000 | S | S |
Other raced | 90,000 | 3,500 | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Electrical/ computer hardware engineers | 100,000 | 4,500 | 74,000 | 5,500 | 99,000 | 3,000 | 101,000 | 11,500 | 109,000 | 3,000 | 120,000 | 7,500 | 120,000 | 2,500 | 98,000 | 19,500 | 98,000 | 11,000 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 99,000 | 9,500 | 90,000 | 16,500 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 85,000 | 12,500 | 65,000 | 5,000 | 92,000 | 15,500 | S | S | 109,000 | 11,000 | 117,000 | 7,500 | 135,000 | 16,500 | S | S | S | S |
Black or African American | 96,000 | 9,500 | 79,000 | 4,500 | 95,000 | 5,000 | * | * | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 107,000 | 2,500 | 83,000 | 3,000 | 105,000 | 8,500 | 114,000 | 6,500 | 110,000 | 8,500 | 120,000 | 7,000 | 120,000 | 9,500 | 121,000 | 34,000 | 99,000 | 9,500 |
Other raced | 90,000 | 4,000 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Industrial engineers | 83,000 | 10,000 | 63,000 | 9,500 | 83,000 | 12,500 | 76,000 | 12,000 | D | D | 93,000 | 19,000 | S | S | S | S | S | S |
Hispanic or Latinob | 69,000 | 4,500 | 50,000 | 13,000 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 81,000 | 13,000 | 62,000 | 2,500 | 109,000 | 31,500 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Black or African American | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 93,000 | 11,500 | 83,000 | 35,500 | D | D | D | D | S | S | D | D | S | S | D | D | S | S |
Other raced | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Mechanical engineers | 87,000 | 5,000 | 73,000 | 3,500 | 89,000 | 4,500 | 99,000 | 2,000 | 93,000 | 6,000 | 105,000 | 5,500 | 90,000 | 23,000 | 97,000 | 9,000 | 78,000 | 23,000 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 89,000 | 9,500 | 70,000 | 2,000 | D | D | D | D | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 84,000 | 5,000 | 69,000 | 4,500 | 82,000 | 7,500 | 90,000 | 500 | 104,000 | 2,000 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Black or African American | 85,000 | 15,000 | 87,000 | 6,000 | D | D | D | D | D | D | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 89,000 | 3,500 | 74,000 | 2,000 | 92,000 | 7,000 | 101,000 | 3,000 | 84,000 | 7,500 | 105,000 | 8,500 | 90,000 | 24,000 | 92,000 | 12,500 | 78,000 | 24,500 |
Other raced | 75,000 | 16,000 | 68,000 | 11,500 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Postsecondary teachers - engineering | S | S | 15,000 | 2,500 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Hispanic or Latinob | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 11,000 | 1,500 | 11,000 | 2,000 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Black or African American | S | S | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 49,000 | 14,500 | 22,000 | 1,500 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Other raced | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Other engineers | 92,000 | 3,500 | 81,000 | 3,000 | 86,000 | 4,000 | 95,000 | 7,000 | 88,000 | 9,500 | 131,000 | 30,500 | 109,000 | 8,000 | 115,000 | 14,000 | 79,000 | 27,000 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 82,000 | 20,000 | 87,000 | 9,500 | D | D | 60,000 | 24,500 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 84,000 | 13,500 | 71,000 | 6,500 | 82,000 | 7,000 | S | S | 90,000 | 12,000 | 97,000 | 6,500 | D | D | D | D | 86,000 | 15,000 |
Black or African American | 87,000 | 1,000 | 65,000 | 9,000 | 87,000 | 4,500 | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 95,000 | 4,000 | 81,000 | 1,500 | 83,000 | 5,500 | 100,000 | 9,500 | 82,000 | 15,500 | 140,000 | 29,000 | 109,000 | 5,000 | 120,000 | 12,000 | 73,000 | 36,000 |
Other raced | 90,000 | 3,500 | 74,000 | 3,000 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
S&E-related occupations | 67,000 | 1,500 | 56,000 | 2,000 | 65,000 | 3,000 | 70,000 | 2,500 | 78,000 | 5,000 | 78,000 | 5,500 | 75,000 | 7,000 | 72,000 | 4,500 | 50,000 | 6,500 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 59,000 | 7,000 | 58,000 | 3,500 | 49,000 | 18,500 | 84,000 | 17,000 | 87,000 | 21,500 | 79,000 | 7,500 | 70,000 | 31,000 | D | D | S | S |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | 84,000 | 29,500 | D | D | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 74,000 | 5,500 | 67,000 | 10,500 | 85,000 | 5,000 | 89,000 | 11,000 | 98,000 | 11,000 | 74,000 | 14,000 | 93,000 | 11,500 | S | S | 70,000 | 20,000 |
Black or African American | 67,000 | 6,000 | 57,000 | 2,000 | 60,000 | 13,000 | 93,000 | 46,500 | 72,000 | 6,500 | 69,000 | 6,500 | 60,000 | 500 | 84,000 | 5,500 | S | S |
White | 66,000 | 2,500 | 55,000 | 2,000 | 65,000 | 2,500 | 68,000 | 1,500 | 74,000 | 7,000 | 81,000 | 7,000 | 77,000 | 9,000 | 71,000 | 5,000 | 54,000 | 12,500 |
Other raced | 80,000 | 11,000 | 53,000 | 6,000 | 71,000 | 24,000 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Health occupations | 63,000 | 2,000 | 61,000 | 5,000 | 63,000 | 3,500 | 67,000 | 3,500 | 63,000 | 4,000 | 68,000 | 4,500 | 57,000 | 3,500 | 65,000 | 5,500 | S | S |
Hispanic or Latinob | 64,000 | 3,500 | 59,000 | 3,500 | 54,000 | 22,000 | 51,000 | 11,000 | 88,000 | 31,000 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | 76,000 | 32,000 | D | D | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 68,000 | 2,000 | 64,000 | 4,500 | 67,000 | 17,000 | S | S | 83,000 | 6,500 | 71,000 | 13,000 | D | D | S | S | S | S |
Black or African American | 60,000 | 6,000 | 57,000 | 5,000 | S | S | 66,000 | 10,000 | 76,000 | 21,000 | 68,000 | 13,500 | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 62,000 | 2,000 | 61,000 | 5,500 | 64,000 | 3,500 | 67,000 | 3,500 | 60,000 | 1,000 | 64,000 | 5,500 | 55,000 | 3,500 | 65,000 | 7,500 | S | S |
Other raced | 84,000 | 18,500 | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
S&E managers, including health | 115,000 | 6,500 | 100,000 | 11,500 | 104,000 | 9,000 | 120,000 | 6,000 | 124,000 | 11,000 | 108,000 | 6,000 | 147,000 | 26,500 | 100,000 | 7,000 | 124,000 | 12,000 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 110,000 | 11,500 | 85,000 | 10,000 | 89,000 | 10,000 | S | S | D | D | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 119,000 | 10,500 | 87,000 | 6,500 | 130,000 | 27,000 | 135,000 | 10,000 | 118,000 | 11,500 | 132,000 | 66,000 | 109,000 | 26,000 | D | D | * | * |
Black or African American | 121,000 | 37,000 | 91,000 | 16,000 | 121,000 | 17,500 | S | S | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 115,000 | 6,000 | 106,000 | 30,000 | 103,000 | 2,500 | 114,000 | 3,500 | 128,000 | 17,500 | 107,000 | 7,500 | 148,000 | 25,500 | 98,000 | 7,000 | 130,000 | 13,000 |
Other raced | 101,000 | 13,000 | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
S&E precollege teacher | 57,000 | 2,500 | 48,000 | 2,000 | 57,000 | 4,000 | 63,000 | 3,500 | 69,000 | 8,000 | 67,000 | 4,500 | 60,000 | 1,500 | 57,000 | 2,500 | S | S |
Hispanic or Latinob | 50,000 | 15,500 | 49,000 | 2,000 | S | S | D | D | D | D | 61,000 | 14,000 | S | S | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 53,000 | 8,000 | 45,000 | 6,000 | 79,000 | 10,500 | 54,000 | 13,000 | 68,000 | 8,000 | D | D | S | S | D | D | D | D |
Black or African American | 59,000 | 2,500 | 50,000 | 5,000 | 50,000 | 10,500 | 69,000 | 6,000 | D | D | D | D | S | S | D | D | D | D |
White | 57,000 | 2,000 | 48,000 | 2,500 | 59,000 | 4,500 | 62,000 | 3,500 | 69,000 | 9,000 | 67,000 | 5,000 | 61,000 | 3,000 | 57,000 | 2,500 | 47,000 | 9,000 |
Other raced | 53,000 | 5,000 | 51,000 | 6,000 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
S&E technician/ technologist | 72,000 | 1,500 | 72,000 | 12,500 | 56,000 | 14,500 | 80,000 | 5,000 | 70,000 | 7,500 | 89,000 | 9,000 | 91,000 | 7,000 | 84,000 | 18,000 | 69,000 | 11,000 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 70,000 | 26,500 | S | S | S | S | S | S | D | D | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 72,000 | 1,000 | S | S | 51,000 | 2,000 | 89,000 | 11,000 | 81,000 | 4,500 | 71,000 | 8,500 | 94,000 | 3,000 | S | S | * | * |
Black or African American | 69,000 | 2,000 | 43,000 | 13,500 | S | S | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 73,000 | 8,000 | 70,000 | 8,000 | 71,000 | 15,500 | 79,000 | 2,000 | 70,000 | 5,500 | 94,000 | 13,500 | 90,000 | 11,000 | S | S | 70,000 | 11,000 |
Other raced | S | S | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Other S&E-related | 69,000 | 5,000 | 47,000 | 6,000 | 52,000 | 7,000 | 60,000 | 14,000 | 108,000 | 28,000 | 97,000 | 5,000 | 90,000 | 19,500 | 78,000 | 3,500 | 96,000 | 31,500 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 49,000 | 3,000 | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 69,000 | 18,500 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Black or African American | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 70,000 | 6,500 | 47,000 | 5,500 | 53,000 | 6,000 | 48,000 | 16,500 | 93,000 | 17,500 | 97,000 | 5,000 | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Other raced | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Non-S&E occupations | 62,000 | 2,000 | 48,000 | 2,000 | 65,000 | 3,000 | 69,000 | 3,500 | 70,000 | 4,000 | 78,000 | 4,000 | 74,000 | 4,500 | 70,000 | 5,500 | 50,000 | 6,000 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 64,000 | 2,000 | 54,000 | 7,000 | 60,000 | 6,000 | 70,000 | 5,000 | 68,000 | 8,500 | 78,000 | 11,000 | 62,000 | 19,500 | 60,000 | 12,500 | S | S |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | 51,000 | 4,000 | 37,000 | 7,000 | S | S | D | D | D | D | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 62,000 | 6,000 | 50,000 | 3,000 | 65,000 | 11,500 | 80,000 | 15,000 | 72,000 | 13,500 | 57,000 | 18,500 | 81,000 | 25,000 | 46,000 | 7,000 | 92,000 | 25,500 |
Black or African American | 56,000 | 3,500 | 50,000 | 5,000 | 69,000 | 10,500 | 64,000 | 5,000 | 75,000 | 10,500 | 48,000 | 8,500 | 55,000 | 7,000 | 65,000 | 15,500 | 55,000 | 17,500 |
White | 62,000 | 1,500 | 46,000 | 2,500 | 65,000 | 3,000 | 68,000 | 4,500 | 68,000 | 6,000 | 78,000 | 4,000 | 74,000 | 5,000 | 73,000 | 6,000 | 49,000 | 4,000 |
Other raced | 60,000 | 4,500 | 41,000 | 2,500 | 55,000 | 8,000 | 71,000 | 11,000 | 93,000 | 26,000 | 76,000 | 16,000 | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Arts/ humanities/ related | 40,000 | 14,000 | 41,000 | 15,000 | 56,000 | 17,500 | S | S | S | S | 43,000 | 12,000 | S | S | 63,000 | 21,000 | S | S |
Hispanic or Latinob | 76,000 | 32,000 | S | S | D | D | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 30,000 | 3,500 | S | S | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Black or African American | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 40,000 | 16,500 | 41,000 | 10,500 | 58,000 | 20,500 | S | S | S | S | 42,000 | 15,000 | S | S | 73,000 | 24,000 | S | S |
Other raced | D | D | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Management-related | 85,000 | 4,500 | 60,000 | 2,000 | 90,000 | 3,000 | 104,000 | 8,000 | 97,000 | 6,000 | 89,000 | 15,500 | 90,000 | 5,500 | 96,000 | 7,000 | 71,000 | 13,000 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 79,000 | 500 | 63,000 | 6,000 | 86,000 | 7,000 | 83,000 | 14,500 | 76,000 | 19,000 | S | S | S | S | D | D | S | S |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | 37,000 | 5,500 | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 90,000 | 1,500 | 79,000 | 10,500 | 103,000 | 4,000 | 100,000 | 10,500 | 65,000 | 9,000 | 98,000 | 17,000 | 73,000 | 10,500 | 127,000 | 23,500 | D | D |
Black or African American | 90,000 | 9,000 | 65,000 | 4,500 | 90,000 | 5,000 | 112,000 | 22,500 | 86,000 | 11,000 | 74,000 | 13,500 | D | D | 81,000 | 13,500 | D | D |
White | 88,000 | 4,500 | 56,000 | 8,500 | 89,000 | 11,500 | 104,000 | 7,000 | 104,000 | 12,500 | 100,000 | 3,000 | 90,000 | 8,500 | 95,000 | 8,500 | 71,000 | 13,000 |
Other raced | 72,000 | 5,000 | 60,000 | 8,000 | 76,000 | 4,000 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Non-S&E manager | 109,000 | 4,000 | 90,000 | 4,500 | 97,000 | 5,000 | 110,000 | 8,500 | 120,000 | 5,500 | 111,000 | 15,500 | 121,000 | 6,500 | 111,000 | 9,000 | 104,000 | 5,500 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 100,000 | 1,500 | 95,000 | 12,000 | 98,000 | 5,500 | 112,000 | 8,500 | 99,000 | 25,500 | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 115,000 | 14,500 | 87,000 | 15,000 | 98,000 | 11,500 | 124,000 | 16,500 | 133,000 | 23,000 | S | S | 201,000 | 45,000 | 143,000 | 6,000 | 102,000 | 1,000 |
Black or African American | 98,000 | 5,000 | 109,000 | 3,500 | 94,000 | 7,000 | 91,000 | 9,500 | 92,000 | 5,000 | S | S | 91,000 | 10,500 | 99,000 | 20,000 | D | D |
White | 110,000 | 5,000 | 84,000 | 6,500 | 99,000 | 5,000 | 111,000 | 11,000 | 123,000 | 8,000 | 129,000 | 16,000 | 119,000 | 4,000 | 110,000 | 9,000 | 100,000 | 12,500 |
Other raced | 98,000 | 8,500 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Non-S&E postsecondary teacher | 30,000 | 2,500 | 16,000 | 1,500 | 40,000 | 9,500 | 41,000 | 7,500 | S | S | 50,000 | 2,000 | 53,000 | 23,000 | 67,000 | 23,000 | 15,000 | 2,500 |
Hispanic or Latinob | S | S | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 19,000 | 3,500 | 14,000 | 3,000 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Black or African American | 35,000 | 12,000 | S | S | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 30,000 | 5,000 | 15,000 | 3,000 | 37,000 | 17,500 | 37,000 | 7,500 | S | S | 50,000 | 2,000 | D | D | D | D | 16,000 | 3,000 |
Other raced | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Non-S&E precollege/ other teacher | 52,000 | 2,500 | 48,000 | 3,000 | 50,000 | 2,000 | 58,000 | 4,500 | 55,000 | 5,000 | 49,000 | 13,000 | 55,000 | 7,000 | 56,000 | 4,000 | S | S |
Hispanic or Latinob | 50,000 | 8,000 | 53,000 | 12,500 | 43,000 | 1,500 | 66,000 | 7,000 | D | D | D | D | S | S | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 50,000 | 1,500 | 49,000 | 2,500 | 57,000 | 10,500 | S | S | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Black or African American | 48,000 | 4,500 | 49,000 | 7,000 | S | S | 51,000 | 5,500 | D | D | S | S | 55,000 | 14,500 | D | D | D | D |
White | 52,000 | 1,500 | 45,000 | 2,500 | 50,000 | 1,000 | 59,000 | 5,500 | 55,000 | 3,500 | 65,000 | 7,000 | 54,000 | 11,000 | 58,000 | 6,000 | S | S |
Other raced | 50,000 | 13,000 | 38,000 | 5,000 | D | D | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Sales/ marketing | 78,000 | 5,500 | 55,000 | 6,500 | 115,000 | 15,000 | 99,000 | 8,500 | 70,000 | 17,500 | 62,000 | 6,500 | 86,000 | 7,500 | 52,000 | 12,000 | 42,000 | 11,500 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 90,000 | 13,500 | 72,000 | 2,000 | 118,000 | 36,500 | 95,000 | 6,500 | D | D | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 46,000 | 6,000 | 66,000 | 17,000 | 83,000 | 10,000 | 36,000 | 16,500 | 38,000 | 10,500 | S | S | S | S | S | S | D | D |
Black or African American | 69,000 | 16,000 | 72,000 | 24,000 | 105,000 | 4,500 | D | D | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 83,000 | 7,000 | 50,000 | 4,000 | 112,000 | 8,500 | 122,000 | 18,500 | 72,000 | 21,500 | 62,000 | 6,500 | 88,000 | 6,000 | 61,000 | 21,000 | 41,000 | 12,000 |
Other raced | 98,000 | 12,500 | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Social service/ related | 47,000 | 2,000 | 41,000 | 1,000 | 44,000 | 2,500 | 50,000 | 1,500 | 50,000 | 4,500 | 51,000 | 2,500 | 54,000 | 2,000 | 49,000 | 4,500 | 49,000 | 7,500 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 48,000 | 6,000 | 45,000 | 3,000 | 43,000 | 19,000 | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 47,000 | 500 | 47,000 | 500 | 36,000 | 14,000 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Black or African American | 47,000 | 4,000 | 40,000 | 3,500 | 43,000 | 1,500 | 56,000 | 5,000 | 53,000 | 8,500 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 46,000 | 2,000 | 40,000 | 500 | 44,000 | 3,500 | 48,000 | 2,000 | 47,000 | 5,000 | 49,000 | 4,000 | 54,000 | 2,000 | 48,000 | 5,500 | 48,000 | 7,500 |
Other raced | 40,000 | 2,500 | 38,000 | 1,500 | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Other non-S&E | 36,000 | 3,000 | 38,000 | 2,500 | 40,000 | 2,000 | 44,000 | 5,000 | 41,000 | 6,000 | 31,000 | 10,500 | 38,000 | 8,000 | 29,000 | 4,000 | 15,000 | 4,500 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 46,000 | 2,000 | 45,000 | 500 | 47,000 | 4,000 | S | S | 67,000 | 20,000 | D | D | S | S | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 27,000 | 7,000 | 27,000 | 3,500 | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | 36,000 | 7,000 | S | S | 37,000 | 14,000 |
Black or African American | 41,000 | 6,000 | 37,000 | 6,000 | 57,000 | 5,000 | 47,000 | 14,500 | 40,000 | 6,000 | S | S | D | D | D | D | S | S |
White | 34,000 | 2,500 | 37,000 | 11,500 | 41,000 | 2,500 | 44,000 | 5,500 | 40,000 | 8,000 | 25,000 | 11,000 | 38,000 | 9,500 | 29,000 | 4,000 | 14,000 | 6,000 |
Other raced | S | S | 32,000 | 12,000 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Doctorate | 85,000 | 1,500 | 60,000 | 500 | 75,000 | 3,500 | 95,000 | 2,500 | 98,000 | 4,500 | 108,000 | 3,000 | 108,000 | 4,000 | 114,000 | 7,000 | 99,000 | 1,000 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 72,000 | 4,000 | 60,000 | 11,500 | 74,000 | 3,500 | 90,000 | 9,000 | S | S | 90,000 | 13,000 | 86,000 | 11,500 | 78,000 | 19,000 | 101,000 | 14,000 |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | 74,000 | 10,500 | * | * | 60,000 | 11,000 | * | * | * | * | D | D | * | * | D | D | * | * |
Asian | 92,000 | 3,000 | 65,000 | 2,500 | 82,000 | 6,000 | 100,000 | 2,000 | 115,000 | 8,000 | 117,000 | 7,500 | 120,000 | 4,000 | 120,000 | 3,000 | 104,000 | 12,000 |
Black or African American | 74,000 | 4,000 | 67,000 | 1,500 | 72,000 | 1,000 | 70,000 | 3,500 | 105,000 | 32,000 | 89,000 | 5,000 | 93,000 | 14,500 | 106,000 | 7,500 | S | S |
White | 86,000 | 2,500 | 58,000 | 1,500 | 72,000 | 4,000 | 93,000 | 3,500 | 91,000 | 4,000 | 108,000 | 3,500 | 108,000 | 5,000 | 115,000 | 6,000 | 99,000 | 500 |
Other raced | 80,000 | 6,000 | 52,000 | 9,000 | 83,000 | 1,500 | S | S | 84,000 | 9,000 | 116,000 | 9,500 | 146,000 | 13,000 | 82,000 | 12,000 | 101,000 | 5,500 |
S&E occupations | 85,000 | 1,000 | 57,000 | 1,500 | 76,000 | 2,500 | 90,000 | 1,000 | 95,000 | 4,500 | 104,000 | 2,000 | 105,000 | 1,500 | 104,000 | 2,500 | 99,000 | 500 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 71,000 | 3,000 | 50,000 | 3,500 | 75,000 | 5,000 | 78,000 | 7,500 | 88,000 | 9,500 | 96,000 | 7,500 | 94,000 | 4,000 | 99,000 | 5,500 | 106,000 | 10,500 |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | 78,000 | 12,500 | * | * | S | S | * | * | * | * | D | D | * | * | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 89,000 | 2,500 | 65,000 | 1,500 | 76,000 | 5,000 | 100,000 | 4,000 | 105,000 | 5,000 | 119,000 | 3,500 | 118,000 | 8,000 | 116,000 | 7,000 | 119,000 | 11,000 |
Black or African American | 73,000 | 3,000 | 58,000 | 5,000 | 71,000 | 3,000 | 78,000 | 3,500 | 81,000 | 12,000 | 88,000 | 5,000 | 84,000 | 11,500 | 85,000 | 20,500 | * | * |
White | 85,000 | 500 | 56,000 | 1,000 | 77,000 | 2,500 | 87,000 | 4,000 | 91,000 | 4,500 | 102,000 | 1,500 | 105,000 | 2,000 | 104,000 | 2,500 | 99,000 | 2,000 |
Other raced | 71,000 | 3,500 | 50,000 | 3,000 | 82,000 | 4,000 | 67,000 | 3,000 | 86,000 | 8,000 | 110,000 | 18,000 | 134,000 | 32,500 | * | * | * | * |
Science occupations | 80,000 | 500 | 54,000 | 2,500 | 72,000 | 2,000 | 85,000 | 2,000 | 90,000 | 4,000 | 100,000 | 1,000 | 101,000 | 3,500 | 100,000 | 2,000 | 96,000 | 3,000 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 69,000 | 5,000 | 48,000 | 4,000 | 70,000 | 2,500 | 78,000 | 6,000 | 79,000 | 8,000 | 91,000 | 9,000 | 92,000 | 3,500 | * | * | 105,000 | 7,500 |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | 75,000 | 20,500 | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | D | D | * | * | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 81,000 | 3,500 | 58,000 | 2,000 | 67,000 | 5,500 | 94,000 | 4,000 | 100,000 | 1,500 | 110,000 | 9,000 | 106,000 | 5,000 | 102,000 | 13,500 | 115,000 | 11,000 |
Black or African American | 70,000 | 1,000 | 56,000 | 2,000 | 67,000 | 4,500 | 77,000 | 2,000 | 79,000 | 5,000 | 87,000 | 7,500 | 83,000 | 21,500 | 70,000 | 27,000 | * | * |
White | 80,000 | 500 | 54,000 | 1,500 | 75,000 | 2,000 | 80,000 | 4,000 | 85,000 | 5,000 | 100,000 | 3,000 | 102,000 | 4,000 | 100,000 | 3,500 | 95,000 | 2,000 |
Other raced | 68,000 | 5,000 | 49,000 | 1,500 | 80,000 | 4,500 | 67,000 | 1,500 | 90,000 | 10,500 | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * |
Biological/ agricultural/ other life scientists | 74,000 | 2,500 | 43,000 | 2,500 | 64,000 | 3,000 | 85,000 | 3,000 | 95,000 | 2,500 | 103,000 | 4,000 | 111,000 | 6,000 | 100,000 | 7,000 | 99,000 | 4,000 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 55,000 | 9,000 | 42,000 | 1,000 | 65,000 | 4,500 | 79,000 | 6,500 | 77,000 | 10,500 | 88,000 | 7,500 | * | * | * | * | * | * |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 62,000 | 5,500 | 42,000 | 1,500 | 57,000 | 5,500 | 84,000 | 9,000 | 96,000 | 5,500 | 104,000 | 19,500 | 119,000 | 18,000 | 91,000 | 27,500 | 121,000 | 6,500 |
Black or African American | 74,000 | 3,500 | 69,000 | 3,000 | 61,000 | 5,500 | 69,000 | 6,500 | 99,000 | 3,500 | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * |
White | 79,000 | 3,500 | 45,000 | 1,000 | 70,000 | 3,500 | 89,000 | 3,500 | 95,000 | 4,500 | 103,000 | 3,500 | 112,000 | 6,500 | 101,000 | 7,000 | 98,000 | 4,500 |
Other raced | 60,000 | 16,500 | 37,000 | 1,000 | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | D | D |
Agricultural/ food sciences | 82,000 | 4,000 | 60,000 | 4,000 | 84,000 | 5,000 | 80,000 | 10,500 | 96,000 | 5,500 | 92,000 | 5,000 | 102,000 | 5,500 | 85,000 | 8,000 | 62,000 | 9,500 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 74,000 | 12,500 | * | * | * | * | * | * | D | D | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 70,000 | 2,500 | 39,000 | 14,000 | * | * | 69,000 | 6,500 | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Black or African American | 98,000 | 2,000 | * | * | D | D | D | D | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 89,000 | 4,500 | 76,000 | 3,000 | 89,000 | 6,000 | 85,000 | 3,500 | 95,000 | 4,500 | 92,000 | 5,500 | 103,000 | 5,500 | 85,000 | 7,000 | 61,000 | 10,500 |
Other raced | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Biological and medical scientists | 70,000 | 2,500 | 42,000 | 1,000 | 60,000 | 3,000 | 96,000 | 5,000 | 104,000 | 4,000 | 113,000 | 7,000 | 129,000 | 7,500 | 115,000 | 17,500 | 100,000 | 14,500 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 48,000 | 4,500 | 42,000 | 500 | 65,000 | 11,500 | 88,000 | 3,500 | * | * | * | * | D | D | * | * | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 59,000 | 1,500 | 42,000 | 1,000 | 54,000 | 3,500 | 88,000 | 8,000 | 96,000 | 6,000 | 109,000 | 21,000 | 118,000 | 21,000 | 87,000 | 32,000 | 122,000 | 15,000 |
Black or African American | 77,000 | 7,000 | 51,000 | 11,500 | * | * | * | * | * | * | D | D | * | * | D | D | * | * |
White | 76,000 | 3,000 | 43,000 | 2,500 | 71,000 | 5,000 | 102,000 | 7,500 | 105,000 | 4,500 | 111,000 | 5,500 | 134,000 | 9,000 | 116,000 | 16,500 | 86,000 | 15,000 |
Other raced | 43,000 | 9,000 | 37,000 | 1,000 | * | * | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Environmental life scientists | 75,000 | 6,500 | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | D | D |
Hispanic or Latinob | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Black or African American | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 79,000 | 7,500 | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D |
Other raced | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Postsecondary teachers - life/ related sciences | 78,000 | 1,500 | 49,000 | 1,000 | 65,000 | 4,500 | 71,000 | 3,000 | 79,000 | 3,000 | 89,000 | 2,000 | 96,000 | 7,500 | 98,000 | 6,500 | 105,000 | 7,500 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 76,000 | 5,500 | * | * | * | * | * | * | 76,000 | 12,500 | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 75,000 | 5,000 | * | * | 72,000 | 6,000 | 70,000 | 6,500 | 98,000 | 14,500 | S | S | * | * | * | * | * | * |
Black or African American | 68,000 | 6,000 | * | * | * | * | 55,000 | 23,000 | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | D | D |
White | 79,000 | 2,000 | 48,000 | 2,000 | 65,000 | 5,500 | 72,000 | 2,500 | 78,000 | 4,000 | 92,000 | 3,500 | 97,000 | 8,000 | 98,000 | 6,500 | 106,000 | 7,000 |
Other raced | 74,000 | 11,000 | * | * | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Computer/ mathematical scientists | 95,000 | 2,500 | 85,000 | 3,500 | 97,000 | 4,500 | 97,000 | 4,500 | 93,000 | 15,500 | 104,000 | 5,000 | 106,000 | 8,500 | 106,000 | 5,500 | 98,000 | 3,000 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 85,000 | 2,000 | 72,000 | 9,500 | 83,000 | 1,000 | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 100,000 | 500 | 89,000 | 4,500 | 98,000 | 5,500 | 108,000 | 8,000 | 108,000 | 5,000 | 117,000 | 5,000 | 117,000 | 11,500 | * | * | 88,000 | 500 |
Black or African American | 83,000 | 7,500 | 67,000 | 22,000 | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | D | D | * | * |
White | 93,000 | 4,500 | 83,000 | 10,000 | 98,000 | 7,000 | 91,000 | 9,000 | 79,000 | 28,500 | 102,000 | 1,500 | 104,000 | 9,000 | 105,000 | 5,500 | 99,000 | 3,500 |
Other raced | S | S | S | S | * | * | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Computer and information scientists | 103,000 | 7,000 | 98,000 | 4,000 | 117,000 | 7,000 | 104,000 | 11,000 | 97,000 | 44,000 | 113,000 | 9,500 | 118,000 | 4,500 | 119,000 | 5,000 | 105,000 | 14,500 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 99,000 | 10,500 | * | * | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | * | * | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 105,000 | 5,500 | 92,000 | 4,500 | 100,000 | 15,500 | 110,000 | 12,500 | 110,000 | 4,000 | 120,000 | 7,000 | * | * | * | * | * | * |
Black or African American | 119,000 | 6,500 | * | * | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 102,000 | 9,500 | 99,000 | 1,500 | 127,000 | 21,500 | 94,000 | 18,000 | S | S | 105,000 | 19,500 | 117,000 | 5,500 | 120,000 | 6,000 | 109,000 | 16,500 |
Other raced | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Mathematical scientists | 103,000 | 4,000 | 82,000 | 11,000 | 111,000 | 5,000 | 106,000 | 9,500 | 117,000 | 6,500 | 121,000 | 7,000 | 121,000 | 15,000 | 121,000 | 26,500 | 120,000 | 12,000 |
Hispanic or Latinob | * | * | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 101,000 | 3,500 | 90,000 | 7,000 | 108,000 | 7,000 | 109,000 | 13,500 | 115,000 | 9,000 | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Black or African American | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 109,000 | 4,500 | 61,000 | 23,000 | 115,000 | 3,500 | 101,000 | 10,500 | 116,000 | 20,500 | 125,000 | 7,000 | 119,000 | 14,500 | 129,000 | 40,500 | 120,000 | 13,500 |
Other raced | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Postsecondary teachers - computer/ math sciences | 79,000 | 1,500 | 60,000 | 1,000 | 73,000 | 3,500 | 80,000 | 5,500 | 79,000 | 3,000 | 94,000 | 3,500 | 88,000 | 4,500 | 89,000 | 6,500 | 87,000 | 2,000 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 77,000 | 6,500 | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D | * | * |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 81,000 | 5,000 | 61,000 | 4,000 | 81,000 | 4,000 | 91,000 | 15,000 | 81,000 | 8,000 | 104,000 | 10,500 | * | * | * | * | * | * |
Black or African American | 71,000 | 5,500 | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | * | * |
White | 79,000 | 3,000 | 60,000 | 3,000 | 72,000 | 3,500 | 79,000 | 9,500 | 79,000 | 7,500 | 86,000 | 6,500 | 86,000 | 4,500 | 91,000 | 8,500 | 86,000 | 8,000 |
Other raced | * | * | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Physical/ related scientists | 84,000 | 2,500 | 55,000 | 2,000 | 75,000 | 3,000 | 89,000 | 4,000 | 98,000 | 5,000 | 100,000 | 1,500 | 107,000 | 6,500 | 109,000 | 5,500 | 98,000 | 6,500 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 72,000 | 5,000 | 60,000 | 8,000 | * | * | 99,000 | 17,500 | S | S | * | * | * | * | D | D | * | * |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 79,000 | 7,000 | 52,000 | 6,000 | 67,000 | 13,000 | 95,000 | 5,000 | 100,000 | 6,000 | 110,000 | 16,500 | 104,000 | 6,500 | * | * | 114,000 | 29,500 |
Black or African American | 62,000 | 7,000 | 55,000 | 3,000 | 57,000 | 2,000 | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | D | D |
White | 87,000 | 2,500 | 56,000 | 2,500 | 78,000 | 5,000 | 84,000 | 5,000 | 99,000 | 2,500 | 99,000 | 4,500 | 108,000 | 8,500 | 113,000 | 9,000 | 94,000 | 7,000 |
Other raced | 80,000 | 10,000 | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Chemists, except biochemists | 95,000 | 4,000 | 58,000 | 10,500 | 76,000 | 12,000 | 101,000 | 4,000 | 112,000 | 4,500 | 113,000 | 3,500 | 119,000 | 4,500 | 116,000 | 4,500 | 81,000 | 19,000 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 94,000 | 15,500 | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 83,000 | 9,500 | 39,000 | 15,500 | S | S | 100,000 | 7,000 | 101,000 | 11,000 | * | * | * | * | * | * | D | D |
Black or African American | 89,000 | 33,000 | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 100,000 | 1,500 | 69,000 | 6,500 | 92,000 | 7,000 | 101,000 | 2,500 | 115,000 | 5,500 | 112,000 | 4,000 | 121,000 | 8,500 | 119,000 | 5,000 | 70,000 | 19,000 |
Other raced | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Earth/ atmospheric/ ocean scientists | 90,000 | 3,000 | 59,000 | 4,000 | 81,000 | 3,000 | 94,000 | 9,500 | 104,000 | 11,000 | 120,000 | 26,500 | 124,000 | 12,500 | 137,000 | 7,500 | 123,000 | 19,000 |
Hispanic or Latinob | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 79,000 | 4,000 | 58,000 | 3,000 | 76,000 | 9,000 | 110,000 | 10,000 | * | * | D | D | * | * | D | D | D | D |
Black or African American | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 97,000 | 6,000 | 58,000 | 7,500 | 85,000 | 4,000 | 84,000 | 18,500 | 108,000 | 12,000 | 125,000 | 25,500 | 131,000 | 6,000 | 137,000 | 7,500 | 126,000 | 19,000 |
Other raced | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Physicists and astronomers | 100,000 | 4,500 | 54,000 | 1,500 | 100,000 | 8,500 | 111,000 | 10,000 | 120,000 | 6,500 | 137,000 | 8,500 | 131,000 | 13,500 | 87,000 | 24,000 | 103,000 | 13,000 |
Hispanic or Latinob | * | * | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 86,000 | 12,500 | 52,000 | 4,000 | * | * | S | S | * | * | 157,000 | 30,000 | * | * | D | D | D | D |
Black or African American | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 105,000 | 6,000 | 54,000 | 1,500 | 98,000 | 13,500 | 116,000 | 2,000 | 123,000 | 6,500 | 127,000 | 13,000 | 133,000 | 15,000 | 92,000 | 25,500 | 107,000 | 11,000 |
Other raced | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Postsecondary teachers - physical/ related sciences | 72,000 | 2,000 | 53,000 | 1,500 | 63,000 | 2,500 | 66,000 | 7,000 | 77,000 | 4,000 | 84,000 | 7,000 | 84,000 | 5,500 | 89,000 | 10,500 | 91,000 | 10,000 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 66,000 | 12,000 | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | D | D | * | * |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 61,000 | 7,000 | 50,000 | 3,000 | 64,000 | 6,500 | 54,000 | 1,000 | * | * | 91,000 | 16,000 | * | * | D | D | * | * |
Black or African American | 57,000 | 7,000 | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D | * | * | D | D |
White | 75,000 | 2,500 | 54,000 | 3,000 | 63,000 | 2,500 | 73,000 | 3,500 | 78,000 | 4,000 | 83,000 | 7,000 | 82,000 | 6,500 | 91,000 | 18,500 | 87,000 | 9,500 |
Other raced | * | * | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Other physical/ related scientists | 92,000 | 3,500 | 69,000 | 4,000 | 90,000 | 1,000 | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * |
Hispanic or Latinob | * | * | D | D | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 79,000 | 18,000 | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Black or African American | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 92,000 | 5,000 | * | * | S | S | * | * | D | D | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * |
Other raced | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Social/related scientists | 73,000 | 2,500 | 58,000 | 1,000 | 70,000 | 1,500 | 73,000 | 3,500 | 78,000 | 4,500 | 90,000 | 1,000 | 88,000 | 4,500 | 94,000 | 8,500 | 93,000 | 4,500 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 69,000 | 3,500 | 56,000 | 2,000 | 67,000 | 3,000 | 69,000 | 4,500 | 86,000 | 6,000 | 96,000 | 9,500 | * | * | * | * | * | * |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | 61,000 | 15,500 | * | * | * | * | D | D | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 75,000 | 6,000 | 65,000 | 3,000 | 70,000 | 10,500 | 82,000 | 14,000 | 90,000 | 11,000 | 87,000 | 32,000 | * | * | * | * | * | * |
Black or African American | 68,000 | 4,500 | 52,000 | 8,000 | 70,000 | 1,500 | 72,000 | 11,500 | 70,000 | 6,000 | 80,000 | 5,500 | 65,000 | 20,500 | * | * | * | * |
White | 75,000 | 4,000 | 58,000 | 1,500 | 70,000 | 1,500 | 73,000 | 4,000 | 76,000 | 5,000 | 90,000 | 1,000 | 89,000 | 4,000 | 93,000 | 7,500 | 93,000 | 5,000 |
Other raced | 68,000 | 3,500 | 60,000 | 11,000 | * | * | S | S | D | D | * | * | * | * | D | D | * | * |
Economists | 122,000 | 7,000 | 86,000 | 6,500 | 121,000 | 5,000 | 137,000 | 14,000 | 151,000 | 23,000 | 140,000 | 22,000 | 171,000 | 25,000 | 153,000 | 12,000 | 96,000 | 14,500 |
Hispanic or Latinob | * | * | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 114,000 | 21,000 | * | * | * | * | * | * | D | D | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Black or African American | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 125,000 | 11,500 | 86,000 | 13,000 | 121,000 | 4,500 | 152,000 | 10,500 | * | * | 138,000 | 3,000 | 177,000 | 46,000 | 153,000 | 12,000 | 92,000 | 21,000 |
Other raced | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Political scientists | 105,000 | 10,000 | * | * | S | S | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Hispanic or Latinob | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Black or African American | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 106,000 | 5,500 | * | * | S | S | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Other raced | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Postsecondary teachers - social/ related sciences | 69,000 | 1,000 | 57,000 | 2,500 | 62,000 | 3,000 | 70,000 | 3,000 | 71,000 | 5,000 | 85,000 | 4,000 | 85,000 | 6,000 | 92,000 | 5,000 | 99,000 | 4,000 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 63,000 | 4,500 | 55,000 | 1,500 | 63,000 | 3,000 | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 70,000 | 2,500 | 66,000 | 2,000 | 60,000 | 7,500 | 59,000 | 15,500 | 81,000 | 6,000 | S | S | * | * | * | * | D | D |
Black or African American | 67,000 | 3,500 | 56,000 | 2,000 | 69,000 | 4,000 | 70,000 | 2,000 | 69,000 | 9,000 | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * |
White | 69,000 | 2,500 | 56,000 | 4,500 | 61,000 | 3,000 | 70,000 | 2,000 | 70,000 | 4,000 | 85,000 | 2,500 | 87,000 | 5,500 | 90,000 | 5,500 | 98,000 | 4,500 |
Other raced | 67,000 | 1,500 | 70,000 | 10,500 | * | * | * | * | D | D | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Psychologists | 75,000 | 500 | 57,000 | 5,500 | 79,000 | 3,000 | 79,000 | 7,000 | 79,000 | 4,000 | 89,000 | 2,500 | 80,000 | 4,000 | 87,000 | 9,500 | 74,000 | 2,500 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 69,000 | 5,000 | 60,000 | 11,000 | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 67,000 | 5,500 | 63,000 | 7,000 | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D |
Black or African American | 71,000 | 6,500 | 52,000 | 17,000 | 72,000 | 2,500 | 83,000 | 19,000 | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | D | D |
White | 75,000 | 1,000 | 57,000 | 7,000 | 80,000 | 2,000 | 76,000 | 6,500 | 79,000 | 3,500 | 88,000 | 3,000 | 80,000 | 4,000 | 87,000 | 11,000 | 74,000 | 3,500 |
Other raced | 69,000 | 13,500 | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Sociologists and anthropologists | 70,000 | 5,500 | 44,000 | 4,000 | 83,000 | 3,000 | 70,000 | 7,000 | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * |
Hispanic or Latinob | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Black or African American | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 73,000 | 6,000 | 45,000 | 5,000 | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * |
Other raced | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Other social and related scientists | 87,000 | 8,500 | 44,000 | 13,000 | 101,000 | 15,500 | 88,000 | 4,000 | 102,000 | 15,000 | * | * | 124,000 | 21,000 | * | * | S | S |
Hispanic or Latinob | * | * | D | D | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 77,000 | 26,000 | S | S | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Black or African American | 68,000 | 18,000 | * | * | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 89,000 | 9,000 | S | S | 106,000 | 28,500 | 87,000 | 7,500 | 103,000 | 17,500 | * | * | 125,000 | 25,000 | * | * | S | S |
Other raced | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Engineering occupations | 105,000 | 2,000 | 85,000 | 1,500 | 100,000 | 2,000 | 115,000 | 5,000 | 120,000 | 2,000 | 125,000 | 3,500 | 124,000 | 7,500 | 126,000 | 6,000 | 120,000 | 5,500 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 96,000 | 5,500 | 63,000 | 15,500 | 100,000 | 8,500 | S | S | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 100,000 | 500 | 87,000 | 3,000 | 94,000 | 4,500 | 110,000 | 4,500 | 118,000 | 5,000 | 129,000 | 4,000 | 123,000 | 8,500 | 130,000 | 7,000 | 129,000 | 11,500 |
Black or African American | 95,000 | 7,500 | 89,000 | 17,500 | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 110,000 | 2,500 | 83,000 | 4,500 | 104,000 | 1,500 | 120,000 | 5,000 | 122,000 | 8,000 | 124,000 | 4,500 | 126,000 | 9,500 | 124,000 | 6,000 | 120,000 | 3,000 |
Other raced | 108,000 | 5,000 | * | * | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Aeronautical/ aerospace/ astronautical engineers | 119,000 | 4,500 | 93,000 | 5,500 | 113,000 | 7,000 | 125,000 | 4,000 | 119,000 | 7,000 | 131,000 | 6,000 | * | * | 158,000 | 9,000 | 149,000 | 5,500 |
Hispanic or Latinob | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 110,000 | 10,000 | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Black or African American | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 121,000 | 5,000 | 94,000 | 500 | 119,000 | 3,500 | 126,000 | 7,500 | 129,000 | 16,500 | 131,000 | 5,500 | * | * | * | * | 149,000 | 7,000 |
Other raced | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Chemical engineers | 111,000 | 7,500 | 91,000 | 2,000 | 105,000 | 13,500 | 118,000 | 3,500 | 105,000 | 15,500 | 129,000 | 4,500 | * | * | 131,000 | 3,000 | 133,000 | 26,500 |
Hispanic or Latinob | * | * | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 104,000 | 6,000 | 91,000 | 5,000 | * | * | 116,000 | 12,500 | * | * | 128,000 | 3,500 | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Black or African American | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 117,000 | 8,000 | 90,000 | 2,500 | S | S | 119,000 | 2,000 | 93,000 | 19,000 | 130,000 | 12,500 | * | * | * | * | 119,000 | 12,000 |
Other raced | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Civil, including architectural/ sanitary engineers | 86,000 | 6,000 | 67,000 | 4,500 | 92,000 | 3,500 | 80,000 | 16,000 | 86,000 | 10,000 | * | * | * | * | * | * | 105,000 | 16,500 |
Hispanic or Latinob | * | * | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 79,000 | 1,000 | 65,000 | 3,000 | 89,000 | 9,000 | S | S | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Black or African American | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 100,000 | 2,500 | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * |
Other raced | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Electrical/ computer hardware engineers | 120,000 | 500 | 100,000 | 1,500 | 109,000 | 1,000 | 125,000 | 7,500 | 139,000 | 1,000 | 130,000 | 10,000 | 146,000 | 5,000 | 118,000 | 16,500 | 130,000 | 7,500 |
Hispanic or Latinob | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 119,000 | 4,000 | 100,000 | 2,000 | 110,000 | 6,000 | 123,000 | 5,000 | 139,000 | 5,500 | 130,000 | 8,000 | * | * | * | * | * | * |
Black or African American | * | * | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 123,000 | 7,000 | 99,000 | 2,500 | 110,000 | 4,000 | 130,000 | 13,000 | 139,000 | 1,000 | 130,000 | 13,500 | 145,000 | 10,500 | 102,000 | 22,000 | 131,000 | 7,000 |
Other raced | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Industrial engineers | 111,000 | 13,000 | * | * | * | * | * | * | D | D | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Hispanic or Latinob | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Black or African American | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 131,000 | 20,500 | D | D | D | D | * | * | D | D | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Other raced | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Mechanical engineers | 100,000 | 1,000 | 79,000 | 2,500 | 96,000 | 4,000 | 112,000 | 5,000 | 114,000 | 7,500 | 119,000 | 6,000 | 123,000 | 7,500 | 137,000 | 20,500 | 105,000 | 11,500 |
Hispanic or Latinob | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 95,000 | 2,500 | 78,000 | 2,500 | 94,000 | 5,500 | * | * | 109,000 | 15,000 | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * |
Black or African American | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 106,000 | 4,000 | 82,000 | 9,500 | 104,000 | 4,500 | 112,000 | 6,500 | 120,000 | 15,000 | 110,000 | 47,500 | * | * | * | * | 86,000 | 23,000 |
Other raced | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Postsecondary teachers - engineering | 100,000 | 1,000 | 75,000 | 2,500 | 85,000 | 3,500 | 92,000 | 4,500 | 104,000 | 3,500 | 113,000 | 3,000 | 117,000 | 8,000 | 120,000 | 3,000 | 119,000 | 7,000 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 97,000 | 1,500 | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 89,000 | 1,500 | 75,000 | 2,500 | 79,000 | 3,000 | 90,000 | 3,500 | 91,000 | 14,000 | 115,000 | 8,500 | 111,000 | 8,000 | * | * | * | * |
Black or African American | 88,000 | 1,500 | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 104,000 | 2,000 | 76,000 | 5,000 | 90,000 | 5,000 | 92,000 | 4,500 | 108,000 | 3,000 | 113,000 | 3,500 | 121,000 | 14,000 | 120,000 | 3,500 | 122,000 | 7,000 |
Other raced | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Other engineers | 100,000 | 1,000 | 69,000 | 3,000 | 92,000 | 9,500 | 110,000 | 6,500 | 129,000 | 12,000 | 128,000 | 7,500 | 123,000 | 11,500 | 101,000 | 15,500 | 99,000 | 4,500 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 64,000 | 21,500 | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 90,000 | 6,000 | 70,000 | 13,000 | 73,000 | 36,500 | 103,000 | 13,500 | 119,000 | 28,500 | 111,000 | 39,000 | * | * | * | * | * | * |
Black or African American | 80,000 | 15,000 | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 110,000 | 2,500 | 69,000 | 8,500 | 100,000 | 4,000 | 125,000 | 2,500 | 137,000 | 25,000 | 133,000 | 6,500 | 122,000 | 15,000 | 109,000 | 13,000 | S | S |
Other raced | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
S&E-related occupations | 86,000 | 9,000 | 64,000 | 6,000 | 60,000 | 18,500 | 104,000 | 10,500 | 115,000 | 16,500 | 120,000 | 3,500 | 122,000 | 11,500 | 149,000 | 14,000 | 118,000 | 15,500 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 70,000 | 29,000 | S | S | 114,000 | 44,500 | * | * | S | S | 117,000 | 1,500 | * | * | * | * | * | * |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 100,000 | 7,000 | 54,000 | 4,500 | 99,000 | 1,500 | 125,000 | 23,000 | 141,000 | 500 | 93,000 | 24,000 | 140,000 | 28,500 | 177,000 | 72,500 | 96,000 | 1,500 |
Black or African American | 74,000 | 7,500 | 55,000 | 3,000 | 71,000 | 13,000 | 81,000 | 11,500 | 149,000 | 68,000 | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * |
White | 84,000 | 8,500 | 63,000 | 6,000 | 50,000 | 12,000 | 100,000 | 10,000 | 108,000 | 7,500 | 128,000 | 14,000 | 123,000 | 14,000 | 149,000 | 15,500 | 129,000 | 9,500 |
Other raced | 84,000 | 6,500 | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D |
Health occupations | 75,000 | 8,500 | 58,000 | 4,500 | 57,000 | 15,500 | 95,000 | 9,000 | 95,000 | 29,000 | 103,000 | 13,500 | 107,000 | 38,500 | S | S | 100,000 | 12,000 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 39,000 | 18,500 | S | S | S | S | * | * | S | S | S | S | * | * | * | * | * | * |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 100,000 | 14,000 | 60,000 | 2,500 | 62,000 | 18,500 | 84,000 | 15,500 | S | S | 67,000 | 21,000 | 156,000 | 7,500 | 100,000 | 31,000 | S | S |
Black or African American | 87,000 | 10,500 | 70,000 | 4,500 | 95,000 | 10,000 | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | D | D |
White | 74,000 | 9,000 | 59,000 | 4,500 | 50,000 | 15,000 | 100,000 | 12,500 | 88,000 | 7,500 | 108,000 | 14,500 | S | S | S | S | 122,000 | 21,000 |
Other raced | 81,000 | 6,500 | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | * | * | D | D | D | D |
S&E managers, including health | 130,000 | 9,500 | 69,000 | 31,000 | 100,000 | 500 | 119,000 | 19,500 | 140,000 | 9,500 | 149,000 | 4,000 | 154,000 | 3,500 | 180,000 | 15,500 | 157,000 | 5,000 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 118,000 | 13,000 | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 110,000 | 22,500 | 89,000 | 14,000 | S | S | 130,000 | 5,000 | 147,000 | 10,500 | 133,000 | 5,500 | 152,000 | 15,500 | S | S | * | * |
Black or African American | 109,000 | 36,000 | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 133,000 | 7,000 | S | S | 104,000 | 8,500 | 109,000 | 30,500 | 139,000 | 2,000 | 150,000 | 6,000 | 154,000 | 5,000 | 171,000 | 16,500 | 158,000 | 3,500 |
Other raced | * | * | D | D | * | * | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
S&E precollege teacher | 55,000 | 19,500 | S | S | S | S | 64,000 | 4,500 | 74,000 | 13,000 | 59,000 | 8,000 | 54,000 | 2,500 | S | S | 71,000 | 13,000 |
Hispanic or Latinob | S | S | D | D | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Black or African American | 54,000 | 1,500 | S | S | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | S | S | 65,000 | 5,000 | S | S | 64,000 | 6,500 | 76,000 | 15,000 | 59,000 | 7,500 | * | * | S | S | 70,000 | 11,500 |
Other raced | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
S&E technician/ technologist | 89,000 | 14,500 | 46,000 | 23,000 | S | S | 101,000 | 11,500 | 95,000 | 3,500 | 125,000 | 14,000 | 124,000 | 31,000 | 153,000 | 27,000 | S | S |
Hispanic or Latinob | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 76,000 | 8,500 | 32,000 | 6,500 | S | S | 82,000 | 10,000 | 98,000 | 4,500 | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D |
Black or African American | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 103,000 | 8,500 | 83,000 | 4,000 | S | S | 126,000 | 53,500 | 93,000 | 11,500 | 138,000 | 17,000 | S | S | S | S | S | S |
Other raced | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Other S&E-related | S | S | D | D | D | D | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Hispanic or Latinob | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Black or African American | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Other raced | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Non-S&E occupations | 90,000 | 2,000 | 72,000 | 4,000 | 71,000 | 2,500 | 100,000 | 8,000 | 90,000 | 11,500 | 110,000 | 3,500 | 114,000 | 13,500 | 120,000 | 3,000 | 85,000 | 22,500 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 74,000 | 11,500 | 72,000 | 15,000 | 60,000 | 17,500 | 99,000 | 31,000 | 84,000 | 2,500 | 50,000 | 16,000 | S | S | * | * | 116,000 | 52,500 |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | * | * | D | D | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 103,000 | 7,000 | 87,000 | 9,000 | 81,000 | 28,000 | 113,000 | 13,500 | 110,000 | 15,000 | 116,000 | 25,000 | 121,000 | 27,500 | 100,000 | 13,000 | 107,000 | 14,000 |
Black or African American | 75,000 | 6,500 | 74,000 | 3,000 | 72,000 | 8,500 | 69,000 | 500 | S | S | 89,000 | 13,500 | 106,000 | 29,000 | 119,000 | 13,500 | S | S |
White | 91,000 | 5,000 | 66,000 | 8,000 | 70,000 | 2,000 | 105,000 | 8,000 | 81,000 | 8,500 | 112,000 | 5,500 | 115,000 | 14,000 | 123,000 | 6,500 | 97,000 | 8,500 |
Other raced | 104,000 | 24,000 | * | * | * | * | S | S | 83,000 | 13,500 | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * |
Arts/ humanities/ related | 52,000 | 8,000 | 56,000 | 24,000 | 67,000 | 15,000 | 71,000 | 13,500 | S | S | S | S | 46,000 | 9,000 | S | S | 39,000 | 13,000 |
Hispanic or Latinob | S | S | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 69,000 | 21,500 | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Black or African American | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 52,000 | 9,000 | S | S | 66,000 | 20,000 | 66,000 | 14,000 | 52,000 | 6,500 | * | * | 46,000 | 13,500 | 15,000 | 7,000 | 40,000 | 12,500 |
Other raced | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Management-related | 105,000 | 5,000 | 82,000 | 6,500 | 84,000 | 15,500 | 119,000 | 500 | 123,000 | 12,500 | 110,000 | 22,500 | 116,000 | 23,000 | 97,000 | 7,500 | 92,000 | 10,000 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 65,000 | 17,000 | S | S | * | * | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 118,000 | 5,000 | 96,000 | 8,000 | 109,000 | 7,500 | 146,000 | 28,500 | 136,000 | 22,500 | 84,000 | 33,000 | * | * | * | * | * | * |
Black or African American | 75,000 | 500 | 72,000 | 1,000 | * | * | * | * | D | D | * | * | * | * | * | * | D | D |
White | 109,000 | 8,000 | 98,000 | 9,500 | 79,000 | 33,000 | 119,000 | 1,000 | 121,000 | 14,500 | 111,000 | 10,000 | 118,000 | 26,000 | 97,000 | 6,500 | 94,000 | 6,500 |
Other raced | * | * | D | D | * | * | D | D | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Non-S&E manager | 129,000 | 3,500 | 95,000 | 9,500 | 99,000 | 6,000 | 120,000 | 5,000 | 128,000 | 7,000 | 149,000 | 5,500 | 158,000 | 6,500 | 166,000 | 15,000 | 119,000 | 23,500 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 115,000 | 3,500 | 79,000 | 14,500 | * | * | S | S | * | * | 151,000 | 62,500 | * | * | * | * | * | * |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 140,000 | 3,500 | * | * | 121,000 | 38,500 | 125,000 | 7,500 | 136,000 | 17,500 | 153,000 | 8,000 | 151,000 | 8,500 | 116,000 | 15,000 | 127,000 | 14,000 |
Black or African American | 97,000 | 31,000 | 90,000 | 4,500 | * | * | 91,000 | 25,000 | S | S | * | * | * | * | * | * | S | S |
White | 134,000 | 7,000 | 104,000 | 33,500 | 99,000 | 7,500 | 120,000 | 7,500 | 119,000 | 13,500 | 148,000 | 12,000 | 166,000 | 9,500 | 175,000 | 7,500 | 136,000 | 17,500 |
Other raced | S | S | D | D | * | * | S | S | * | * | D | D | * | * | D | D | * | * |
Non-S&E postsecondary teacher | 71,000 | 2,000 | 60,000 | 6,500 | 67,000 | 4,500 | 75,000 | 5,500 | 74,000 | 6,500 | 101,000 | 17,500 | 96,000 | 5,500 | 107,000 | 9,500 | 100,000 | 10,000 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 61,000 | 1,500 | 52,000 | 3,000 | 49,000 | 19,000 | 61,000 | 20,000 | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 89,000 | 9,500 | 90,000 | 23,000 | 66,000 | 23,500 | 81,000 | 10,000 | 86,000 | 7,500 | 97,000 | 46,500 | * | * | D | D | * | * |
Black or African American | 67,000 | 3,000 | S | S | 68,000 | 3,500 | 60,000 | 10,000 | * | * | * | * | D | D | * | * | D | D |
White | 70,000 | 2,000 | 53,000 | 5,500 | 67,000 | 5,500 | 75,000 | 6,000 | 70,000 | 8,500 | 102,000 | 22,500 | 96,000 | 5,500 | 110,000 | 11,500 | 106,000 | 7,500 |
Other raced | 81,000 | 9,000 | * | * | D | D | D | D | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Non-S&E precollege/ other teacher | 69,000 | 12,500 | * | * | 40,000 | 16,500 | S | S | S | S | S | S | * | * | D | D | D | D |
Hispanic or Latinob | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Black or African American | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 67,000 | 22,500 | * | * | S | S | S | S | S | S | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D |
Other raced | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Sales/ marketing | 103,000 | 13,000 | 75,000 | 13,000 | 99,000 | 6,500 | 110,000 | 15,000 | 120,000 | 9,500 | 30,000 | 9,500 | 115,000 | 22,000 | S | S | 46,000 | 5,500 |
Hispanic or Latinob | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 106,000 | 26,000 | * | * | * | * | * | * | 123,000 | 20,500 | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Black or African American | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 103,000 | 14,500 | * | * | 99,000 | 4,500 | 109,000 | 1,000 | 121,000 | 9,500 | S | S | 100,000 | 16,000 | S | S | 46,000 | 5,000 |
Other raced | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Social service/ related | 56,000 | 8,500 | 42,000 | 13,500 | 58,000 | 7,500 | 60,000 | 12,500 | 46,000 | 3,500 | 56,000 | 8,000 | S | S | S | S | 38,000 | 1,500 |
Hispanic or Latinob | 39,000 | 4,000 | D | D | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | * | * | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | 36,000 | 7,000 | S | S | D | D | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Black or African American | 57,000 | 11,000 | * | * | S | S | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 58,000 | 7,000 | S | S | 57,000 | 4,500 | 78,000 | 24,500 | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | 38,000 | 2,000 |
Other raced | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Other non-S&E | 48,000 | 14,000 | S | S | S | S | 49,000 | 2,000 | S | S | 47,000 | 11,500 | 36,000 | 1,000 | S | S | S | S |
Hispanic or Latinob | S | S | * | * | D | D | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Not Hispanic or Latino | ||||||||||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Nativec | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Asian | S | S | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | S | S | D | D | D | D |
Black or African American | 45,000 | 14,000 | * | * | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
White | 48,000 | 9,500 | S | S | S | S | 49,000 | 1,000 | S | S | 50,000 | 15,000 | S | S | S | S | S | S |
Other raced | * | * | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Data codes used in these tables: * = value < 500. D = suppressed to avoid disclosure of confidential information. S = suppressed for reliability; coefficient of variation exceeds publication standards. |
Abbreviations used in these tables: S&E = science and engineering; SE = standard error. |
a Total includes professional degrees not broken out separately. |
b Hispanic or Latino may be of any race. c American Indian or Alaska Native, Asian, black or African American, and white are single race. d Other race includes Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander and persons reporting more than one race who are not of Hispanic or Latino ethnicity. |
NOTES: Salaries are for principal job and rounded to the nearest $1,000. Standard errors for salaries are rounded up to the nearest $500. Detail may not add to total because of rounding. Scientists and engineers are bachelor's and higher degreed individuals living in the United States with an S&E or S&E-related degree or occupation. See appendix for additional details on coverage, eligibility, educational field classification, and occupational classification. |
SOURCE: National Science Foundation, National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Scientists and Engineers Statistical Data System (SESTAT): 2010. |
Data from survey cycle 2010, as of 22 September 2014. |