nsf.gov - Table 16_4 - NCSES Characteristics of Scientists and Engineers in the United States: 2013

Table 16-4. Median annual salaries of employed U.S. scientists and engineers with a doctorate as the highest degree, by occupation, ethnicity, race, and years since highest degree: 2013

Level of highest degree, occupation, ethnicity, and race	Employed scientists and engineers		< 5		5–9		10–14		15–19		20–24		25–29		30–34		35+
Level of highest degree, occupation, ethnicity, and race	Median salary	SE	Median salary	SE	Median salary	SE	Median salary	SE	Median salary	SE	Median salary	SE	Median salary	SE	Median salary	SE	Median salary	SE
Doctorate	90,000	500	62,000	2,000	80,000	1,000	90,000	3,000	100,000	3,000	110,000	2,500	110,000	3,000	116,000	6,500	105,000	3,500
Hispanic or Latino^a	72,000	5,000	62,000	8,000	68,000	6,000	86,000	7,500	80,000	8,500	110,000	15,500	90,000	10,500	S	S	30,000	11,000
Not Hispanic or Latino
American Indian or Alaska Native^b	106,000	17,500	111,000	3,500	75,000	16,000	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	D	D	D	D
Asian	93,000	2,500	65,000	7,500	87,000	4,500	93,000	5,000	110,000	8,000	127,000	6,000	108,000	7,000	129,000	5,500	118,000	15,000
Black or African American	80,000	1,500	65,000	6,000	83,000	7,500	85,000	8,500	84,000	2,500	72,000	7,000	107,000	18,500	118,000	27,000	81,000	10,000
White	90,000	500	60,000	1,500	79,000	2,000	88,000	4,500	96,000	4,000	110,000	2,500	114,000	5,500	114,000	7,500	109,000	4,000
Other race^c	63,000	11,000	62,000	500	85,000	10,500	99,000	5,000	85,000	10,500	82,000	5,000	S	S	150,000	6,000	101,000	9,000
S&E occupations	88,000	1,500	57,000	2,000	80,000	1,000	90,000	1,500	96,000	3,000	108,000	2,500	110,000	2,500	110,000	4,000	102,000	6,000
Hispanic or Latino^a	72,000	4,000	50,000	4,000	69,000	4,000	85,000	8,000	84,000	6,500	99,000	2,000	90,000	5,500	82,000	14,000	S	S
Not Hispanic or Latino
American Indian or Alaska Native^b	75,000	4,000	*	*	75,000	20,500	*	*	*	*	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D
Asian	90,000	1,000	58,000	4,000	86,000	4,500	93,000	4,500	107,000	5,500	120,000	5,500	114,000	7,500	139,000	13,000	125,000	9,500
Black or African American	79,000	4,000	54,000	6,500	68,000	3,000	86,000	8,500	91,000	9,000	78,000	10,000	95,000	15,000	99,000	5,500	80,000	16,000
White	88,000	2,000	58,000	2,500	78,000	2,000	89,000	2,500	93,000	4,500	105,000	3,000	110,000	2,500	106,000	2,500	101,000	6,000
Other race^c	80,000	4,000	56,000	6,500	75,000	6,500	98,000	7,500	71,000	12,000	81,000	10,000	*	*	150,000	27,500	*	*
Science occupations	82,000	1,000	53,000	1,500	75,000	1,500	83,000	2,000	90,000	2,000	100,000	1,500	104,000	4,000	105,000	2,500	100,000	500
Hispanic or Latino^a	70,000	1,500	50,000	3,500	64,000	5,000	78,000	4,500	77,000	4,500	98,000	2,500	90,000	7,000	95,000	25,500	S	S
Not Hispanic or Latino
American Indian or Alaska Native^b	71,000	9,000	*	*	72,000	30,000	*	*	*	*	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D
Asian	82,000	3,000	52,000	5,000	79,000	2,000	84,000	4,000	99,000	2,500	113,000	7,500	98,000	12,500	131,000	15,500	111,000	26,000
Black or African American	78,000	6,000	52,000	8,500	68,000	1,500	85,000	8,500	91,000	9,000	73,000	5,500	94,000	14,500	97,000	6,500	80,000	16,500
White	84,000	1,500	53,000	1,500	75,000	1,500	83,000	3,000	90,000	500	100,000	1,500	105,000	2,000	103,000	3,000	100,000	500
Other race^c	76,000	5,500	55,000	2,000	70,000	5,500	92,000	9,000	71,000	7,500	81,000	9,500	*	*	150,000	35,000	*	*
Biological/ agricultural/ other life scientists	76,000	2,500	45,000	1,000	64,000	1,000	80,000	1,500	91,000	4,000	108,000	3,500	115,000	3,000	110,000	8,000	114,000	8,500
Hispanic or Latino^a	59,000	4,500	42,000	3,500	47,000	9,000	70,000	4,000	85,000	4,000	94,000	4,500	*	*	*	*	*	*
Not Hispanic or Latino
American Indian or Alaska Native^b	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Asian	62,000	4,500	42,000	2,500	55,000	3,500	72,000	7,500	81,000	7,500	117,000	6,000	92,000	10,000	151,000	12,000	112,000	47,000
Black or African American	68,000	5,500	45,000	3,000	65,000	11,500	67,000	14,000	89,000	14,500	*	*	S	S	*	*	*	*
White	84,000	3,500	47,000	2,000	69,000	2,000	87,000	4,500	98,000	6,500	108,000	3,500	120,000	7,000	104,000	7,500	114,000	7,000
Other race^c	79,000	10,000	49,000	6,500	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	D	D
Agricultural/ food sciences	92,000	2,500	59,000	18,000	79,000	2,000	86,000	11,000	101,000	7,000	104,000	9,000	114,000	13,000	120,000	8,000	105,000	34,000
Hispanic or Latino^a	S	S	*	*	*	*	*	*	D	D	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D
Not Hispanic or Latino
American Indian or Alaska Native^b	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Asian	79,000	1,000	35,000	3,500	*	*	*	*	S	S	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Black or African American	*	*	*	*	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
White	99,000	3,500	83,000	9,500	87,000	5,000	102,000	11,500	93,000	5,000	110,000	12,500	110,000	12,000	122,000	7,500	111,000	39,500
Other race^c	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Biological and medical scientists	72,000	3,500	45,000	1,500	64,000	1,500	85,000	4,500	100,000	4,500	117,000	6,000	123,000	9,000	120,000	10,000	125,000	22,000
Hispanic or Latino^a	48,000	4,000	41,000	2,500	47,000	10,500	87,000	3,500	*	*	*	*	*	*	D	D	*	*
Not Hispanic or Latino
American Indian or Alaska Native^b	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Asian	59,000	2,000	43,000	2,500	54,000	4,500	79,000	10,500	89,000	8,000	116,000	8,500	104,000	11,000	152,000	5,000	S	S
Black or African American	66,000	14,000	44,000	2,000	75,000	8,500	*	*	*	*	D	D	*	*	D	D	*	*
White	81,000	4,000	46,000	2,000	70,000	2,000	96,000	10,000	109,000	11,500	115,000	10,000	142,000	13,500	108,000	11,500	134,000	21,500
Other race^c	79,000	12,000	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D
Environmental life scientists	78,000	7,000	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	D	D	*	*	D	D	D	D
Hispanic or Latino^a	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Not Hispanic or Latino
American Indian or Alaska Native^b	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Asian	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Black or African American	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
White	80,000	9,500	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	D	D	*	*	D	D	D	D
Other race^c	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Postsecondary teachers - life/ related sciences	80,000	1,000	52,000	5,000	62,000	3,000	70,000	4,000	78,000	4,000	95,000	4,500	94,000	3,500	103,000	10,000	109,000	6,500
Hispanic or Latino^a	70,000	2,500	*	*	*	*	62,000	8,500	*	*	*	*	*	*	D	D	*	*
Not Hispanic or Latino
American Indian or Alaska Native^b	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Asian	80,000	8,000	*	*	61,000	8,000	64,000	2,500	61,000	18,500	130,000	34,000	S	S	*	*	*	*
Black or African American	65,000	3,500	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	D	D	D	D
White	80,000	3,500	49,000	4,000	63,000	3,500	74,000	7,000	80,000	1,500	91,000	7,000	99,000	7,500	97,000	8,000	106,000	7,500
Other race^c	81,000	20,500	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	D	D	*	*	D	D
Computer/ mathematical scientists	100,000	500	73,000	4,500	100,000	1,500	101,000	8,000	105,000	5,000	101,000	11,500	106,000	6,000	109,000	10,000	89,000	12,500
Hispanic or Latino^a	80,000	10,000	64,000	8,500	79,000	1,000	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	S	S
Not Hispanic or Latino
American Indian or Alaska Native^b	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Asian	107,000	4,500	89,000	9,000	109,000	8,000	118,000	7,500	118,000	3,500	109,000	6,500	109,000	11,500	112,000	14,000	106,000	25,000
Black or African American	94,000	15,500	S	S	*	*	S	S	S	S	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*
White	95,000	4,500	70,000	10,500	89,000	8,000	90,000	7,000	98,000	9,500	100,000	9,500	110,000	10,000	110,000	13,000	97,000	6,500
Other race^c	115,000	10,000	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Computer and information scientists	112,000	4,000	100,000	1,000	115,000	500	119,000	7,500	116,000	8,000	110,000	6,000	116,000	6,500	110,000	8,000	S	S
Hispanic or Latino^a	85,000	18,500	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D
Not Hispanic or Latino
American Indian or Alaska Native^b	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Asian	115,000	1,500	102,000	7,000	115,000	500	127,000	12,000	124,000	12,000	124,000	12,500	108,000	22,000	*	*	*	*
Black or African American	105,000	1,500	*	*	*	*	S	S	S	S	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
White	110,000	4,500	99,000	4,000	119,000	4,000	123,000	17,500	112,000	15,500	109,000	18,500	125,000	8,000	104,000	9,500	97,000	19,000
Other race^c	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Mathematical scientists	100,000	7,000	63,000	12,000	105,000	5,000	110,000	10,000	118,000	3,500	131,000	7,000	119,000	9,500	123,000	57,500	89,000	14,000
Hispanic or Latino^a	*	*	*	*	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Not Hispanic or Latino
American Indian or Alaska Native^b	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Asian	100,000	3,000	60,000	25,500	100,000	4,500	123,000	12,000	120,000	21,000	118,000	19,000	*	*	D	D	D	D
Black or African American	*	*	*	*	D	D	*	*	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
White	105,000	8,500	63,000	14,500	113,000	11,500	90,000	30,000	119,000	4,500	141,000	16,500	119,000	10,500	S	S	87,000	13,500
Other race^c	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Postsecondary teachers - computer/ math sciences	80,000	1,000	53,000	1,000	77,000	8,500	80,000	3,500	78,000	8,000	84,000	4,500	94,000	2,000	106,000	6,500	94,000	12,000
Hispanic or Latino^a	77,000	7,000	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	D	D	D	D
Not Hispanic or Latino
American Indian or Alaska Native^b	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Asian	84,000	2,500	69,000	15,000	78,000	6,000	94,000	10,000	94,000	6,500	84,000	9,500	*	*	*	*	*	*
Black or African American	S	S	S	S	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	D	D	D	D	*	*
White	80,000	2,500	53,000	2,500	77,000	10,500	74,000	7,000	72,000	13,000	82,000	5,500	95,000	4,000	110,000	16,500	96,000	8,000
Other race^c	*	*	D	D	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Physical/ related scientists	90,000	1,000	59,000	2,500	80,000	1,500	86,000	6,500	100,000	3,500	110,000	3,000	109,000	7,500	123,000	8,500	99,000	10,500
Hispanic or Latino^a	80,000	4,500	57,000	1,000	*	*	97,000	5,500	75,000	3,000	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*
Not Hispanic or Latino
American Indian or Alaska Native^b	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Asian	80,000	4,500	58,000	2,500	74,000	5,000	87,000	14,500	107,000	11,500	113,000	9,500	111,000	17,000	126,000	9,500	S	S
Black or African American	64,000	5,500	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	D	D	*	*
White	95,000	3,500	58,000	3,500	85,000	6,500	83,000	5,500	100,000	4,000	110,000	3,500	107,000	7,000	120,000	10,500	100,000	13,000
Other race^c	85,000	7,000	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D
Chemists, except biochemists	101,000	4,000	68,000	8,500	80,000	5,500	102,000	7,500	110,000	500	123,000	4,000	119,000	9,500	136,000	7,500	101,000	9,000
Hispanic or Latino^a	96,000	6,000	*	*	*	*	*	*	D	D	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D
Not Hispanic or Latino
American Indian or Alaska Native^b	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Asian	95,000	6,500	54,000	6,000	69,000	13,500	100,000	7,000	110,000	500	129,000	3,000	*	*	*	*	D	D
Black or African American	100,000	8,500	*	*	*	*	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
White	105,000	5,000	74,000	5,000	88,000	7,500	102,000	10,500	112,000	5,500	120,000	2,000	127,000	7,500	135,000	7,500	102,000	9,000
Other race^c	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Earth/ atmospheric/ ocean scientists	96,000	8,500	63,000	3,500	81,000	2,000	106,000	8,500	107,000	5,500	113,000	20,500	135,000	20,500	136,000	13,000	S	S
Hispanic or Latino^a	*	*	*	*	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Not Hispanic or Latino
American Indian or Alaska Native^b	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Asian	82,000	8,000	54,000	7,500	80,000	3,000	*	*	*	*	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D
Black or African American	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
White	100,000	5,500	66,000	7,000	82,000	5,500	104,000	20,000	110,000	8,500	118,000	23,000	136,000	16,000	138,000	12,500	S	S
Other race^c	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Physicists and astronomers	108,000	1,000	56,000	3,500	108,000	2,000	114,000	3,500	120,000	3,000	141,000	17,000	131,000	8,500	150,000	6,500	109,000	18,000
Hispanic or Latino^a	*	*	*	*	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Not Hispanic or Latino
American Indian or Alaska Native^b	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Asian	84,000	11,000	58,000	7,000	100,000	13,000	76,000	18,500	D	D	*	*	149,000	18,000	D	D	D	D
Black or African American	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
White	110,000	2,000	54,000	4,500	108,000	1,000	123,000	3,000	122,000	5,500	149,000	9,500	121,000	23,500	147,000	9,500	109,000	18,000
Other race^c	*	*	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Postsecondary teachers - physical/ related sciences	75,000	2,500	48,000	3,000	64,000	2,000	68,000	4,000	75,000	2,000	85,000	5,000	85,000	4,500	102,000	8,500	106,000	18,000
Hispanic or Latino^a	77,000	6,000	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*
Not Hispanic or Latino
American Indian or Alaska Native^b	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Asian	60,000	10,000	49,000	5,500	58,000	2,000	66,000	8,000	49,000	23,000	98,000	24,500	S	S	*	*	*	*
Black or African American	52,000	6,500	*	*	*	*	*	*	D	D	*	*	*	*	D	D	*	*
White	80,000	1,500	48,000	3,000	68,000	1,000	68,000	3,000	78,000	3,500	85,000	3,500	87,000	4,500	102,000	6,500	109,000	12,500
Other race^c	*	*	D	D	*	*	D	D	D	D	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D
Other physical/ related scientists	105,000	6,000	78,000	6,000	91,000	4,500	117,000	14,500	115,000	4,500	119,000	22,500	*	*	S	S	85,000	28,000
Hispanic or Latino^a	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Not Hispanic or Latino
American Indian or Alaska Native^b	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Asian	101,000	13,000	*	*	*	*	*	*	D	D	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D
Black or African American	*	*	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
White	106,000	8,500	*	*	*	*	117,000	30,500	115,000	2,000	*	*	*	*	S	S	85,000	29,500
Other race^c	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Social/related scientists	75,000	500	58,000	3,500	70,000	1,500	75,000	500	75,000	4,000	81,000	6,500	90,000	2,000	93,000	5,500	99,000	5,000
Hispanic or Latino^a	70,000	2,500	58,000	7,500	71,000	2,000	71,000	10,000	68,000	5,000	85,000	6,500	*	*	*	*	*	*
Not Hispanic or Latino
American Indian or Alaska Native^b	66,000	6,500	*	*	*	*	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Asian	73,000	5,500	56,000	7,500	70,000	7,500	74,000	8,500	89,000	6,000	99,000	7,500	72,000	14,000	*	*	*	*
Black or African American	79,000	5,500	60,000	2,500	68,000	1,500	79,000	3,000	85,000	4,500	70,000	12,000	87,000	2,500	96,000	7,000	*	*
White	75,000	500	57,000	5,000	70,000	2,500	75,000	1,500	75,000	3,500	80,000	4,500	91,000	3,000	92,000	5,500	98,000	5,500
Other race^c	70,000	1,000	54,000	5,000	*	*	*	*	70,000	500	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*
Economists	127,000	8,500	69,000	18,000	119,000	3,000	140,000	9,500	137,000	18,500	160,000	12,000	162,000	8,000	172,000	23,500	129,000	18,000
Hispanic or Latino^a	116,000	5,500	*	*	*	*	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Not Hispanic or Latino
American Indian or Alaska Native^b	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Asian	118,000	6,500	71,000	25,500	*	*	*	*	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Black or African American	*	*	D	D	D	D	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
White	137,000	8,500	60,000	24,500	127,000	18,500	145,000	6,500	145,000	19,000	162,000	13,000	161,000	8,500	171,000	62,000	134,000	20,500
Other race^c	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Political scientists	121,000	11,500	*	*	*	*	D	D	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Hispanic or Latino^a	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Not Hispanic or Latino
American Indian or Alaska Native^b	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Asian	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Black or African American	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
White	123,000	15,500	*	*	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Other race^c	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Postsecondary teachers - social/ related sciences	70,000	2,000	59,000	4,500	64,000	2,000	69,000	1,500	75,000	2,000	79,000	2,500	90,000	500	96,000	7,500	100,000	2,000
Hispanic or Latino^a	67,000	1,000	56,000	5,500	65,000	2,000	69,000	3,000	71,000	5,000	*	*	*	*	*	*	D	D
Not Hispanic or Latino
American Indian or Alaska Native^b	66,000	4,500	*	*	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Asian	68,000	7,000	51,000	5,500	57,000	9,000	74,000	19,500	84,000	5,500	*	*	S	S	*	*	*	*
Black or African American	75,000	7,000	58,000	4,500	67,000	2,000	72,000	5,000	S	S	64,000	16,000	*	*	*	*	*	*
White	71,000	3,000	60,000	4,500	63,000	2,000	69,000	2,000	72,000	4,500	79,000	3,500	90,000	500	98,000	8,000	100,000	1,500
Other race^c	70,000	500	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Psychologists	77,000	3,000	55,000	4,500	79,000	2,000	84,000	1,500	71,000	7,000	89,000	6,000	89,000	4,000	83,000	9,000	85,000	4,500
Hispanic or Latino^a	69,000	12,000	52,000	14,500	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*
Not Hispanic or Latino
American Indian or Alaska Native^b	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Asian	72,000	9,500	50,000	11,500	54,000	13,500	*	*	*	*	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D
Black or African American	79,000	4,500	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*
White	77,000	3,000	55,000	7,000	80,000	2,500	84,000	2,500	69,000	7,000	88,000	8,500	89,000	4,000	81,000	10,000	85,000	4,000
Other race^c	61,000	13,500	*	*	*	*	*	*	D	D	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D
Sociologists and anthropologists	51,000	16,500	40,000	500	71,000	9,500	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*
Hispanic or Latino^a	*	*	*	*	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Not Hispanic or Latino
American Indian or Alaska Native^b	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Asian	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Black or African American	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
White	42,000	14,500	40,000	500	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*
Other race^c	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Other social and related scientists	83,000	5,000	57,000	6,500	96,000	14,000	116,000	33,000	86,000	6,500	98,000	15,500	*	*	*	*	99,000	23,000
Hispanic or Latino^a	72,000	12,500	*	*	*	*	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Not Hispanic or Latino
American Indian or Alaska Native^b	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Asian	58,000	18,000	45,000	3,000	100,000	11,500	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Black or African American	81,000	7,000	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
White	86,000	6,000	60,000	12,500	90,000	18,500	123,000	33,500	86,000	10,000	97,000	15,500	*	*	*	*	98,000	22,000
Other race^c	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Engineering occupations	109,000	2,000	84,000	3,500	99,000	3,000	118,000	1,500	120,000	1,500	134,000	5,500	129,000	2,000	139,000	7,000	127,000	4,000
Hispanic or Latino^a	97,000	4,500	S	S	99,000	5,000	97,000	3,000	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*
Not Hispanic or Latino
American Indian or Alaska Native^b	*	*	D	D	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Asian	104,000	2,500	83,000	8,000	99,000	4,000	119,000	1,000	120,000	2,000	137,000	3,500	125,000	7,500	140,000	6,000	144,000	16,000
Black or African American	87,000	8,000	77,000	2,000	81,000	22,000	*	*	*	*	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D
White	114,000	3,000	85,000	2,500	100,000	1,000	118,000	2,000	120,000	2,000	130,000	2,500	132,000	6,000	139,000	12,500	124,000	6,000
Other race^c	108,000	5,000	*	*	*	*	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Aeronautical/ aerospace/ astronautical engineers	125,000	4,500	101,000	6,500	115,000	6,000	111,000	11,000	147,000	12,000	130,000	21,500	145,000	5,500	*	*	157,000	23,500
Hispanic or Latino^a	*	*	*	*	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Not Hispanic or Latino
American Indian or Alaska Native^b	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Asian	124,000	6,500	*	*	*	*	D	D	*	*	D	D	D	D	*	*	D	D
Black or African American	*	*	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
White	127,000	5,500	100,000	2,000	119,000	5,000	109,000	7,000	153,000	5,000	*	*	*	*	*	*	171,000	23,000
Other race^c	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Chemical engineers	113,000	7,000	81,000	6,000	100,000	1,500	138,000	19,000	120,000	15,000	132,000	8,000	138,000	10,500	*	*	134,000	13,500
Hispanic or Latino^a	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Not Hispanic or Latino
American Indian or Alaska Native^b	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Asian	102,000	6,500	75,000	17,000	98,000	5,500	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	D	D	*	*
Black or African American	*	*	D	D	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
White	120,000	8,500	89,000	14,500	101,000	1,500	150,000	19,000	*	*	142,000	9,000	*	*	*	*	88,000	33,000
Other race^c	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Civil, including architectural/ sanitary engineers	94,000	6,500	79,000	11,000	87,000	5,500	84,000	17,000	113,000	11,000	*	*	*	*	80,000	25,500	115,000	21,000
Hispanic or Latino^a	*	*	D	D	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Not Hispanic or Latino
American Indian or Alaska Native^b	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Asian	91,000	11,000	61,000	23,000	*	*	*	*	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Black or African American	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
White	95,000	4,000	82,000	9,000	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*
Other race^c	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Electrical/ computer hardware engineers	125,000	3,000	99,000	1,500	117,000	3,000	131,000	9,000	135,000	13,000	139,000	7,500	139,000	18,500	149,000	15,000	142,000	22,500
Hispanic or Latino^a	*	*	D	D	*	*	D	D	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Not Hispanic or Latino
American Indian or Alaska Native^b	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Asian	121,000	2,500	98,000	2,500	119,000	2,500	131,000	6,500	138,000	14,500	151,000	10,500	*	*	*	*	*	*
Black or African American	*	*	*	*	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
White	129,000	1,500	110,000	6,500	117,000	5,000	139,000	7,500	129,000	14,000	134,000	3,000	142,000	16,500	148,000	22,000	129,000	18,000
Other race^c	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Industrial engineers	84,000	28,500	S	S	*	*	*	*	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D	*	*
Hispanic or Latino^a	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Not Hispanic or Latino
American Indian or Alaska Native^b	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Asian	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Black or African American	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
White	99,000	8,500	*	*	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	*	*
Other race^c	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Mechanical engineers	102,000	6,500	80,000	14,500	93,000	8,500	116,000	2,000	126,000	5,000	118,000	8,500	*	*	*	*	108,000	16,500
Hispanic or Latino^a	*	*	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Not Hispanic or Latino
American Indian or Alaska Native^b	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Asian	94,000	5,500	S	S	89,000	14,500	114,000	3,000	122,000	20,500	110,000	24,000	*	*	D	D	*	*
Black or African American	*	*	D	D	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
White	113,000	4,000	85,000	9,000	102,000	7,500	117,000	1,500	127,000	6,500	122,000	11,500	*	*	*	*	102,000	15,500
Other race^c	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Postsecondary teachers - engineering	100,000	500	76,000	4,000	86,000	2,500	93,000	3,500	104,000	4,000	118,000	6,000	119,000	4,000	118,000	20,000	117,000	10,000
Hispanic or Latino^a	90,000	2,500	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	D	D	D	D
Not Hispanic or Latino
American Indian or Alaska Native^b	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Asian	100,000	3,500	76,000	6,500	82,000	6,000	98,000	12,000	110,000	6,000	111,000	13,500	119,000	5,000	*	*	*	*
Black or African American	83,000	7,000	*	*	*	*	*	*	D	D	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D
White	100,000	500	76,000	7,000	87,000	2,500	92,000	3,500	100,000	4,000	118,000	7,000	120,000	9,500	121,000	22,000	117,000	15,000
Other race^c	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Other engineers	101,000	5,000	79,000	1,500	94,000	9,000	112,000	6,500	110,000	7,500	149,000	4,500	127,000	5,000	129,000	7,000	120,000	14,000
Hispanic or Latino^a	96,000	7,000	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Not Hispanic or Latino
American Indian or Alaska Native^b	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Asian	95,000	7,500	79,000	3,000	92,000	14,000	107,000	11,500	95,000	10,000	140,000	6,000	*	*	*	*	*	*
Black or African American	*	*	*	*	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
White	110,000	4,000	78,000	3,000	95,000	10,000	119,000	4,500	120,000	11,500	134,000	12,000	129,000	7,000	129,000	8,000	120,000	18,000
Other race^c	*	*	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
S&E-related occupations	94,000	3,500	72,000	10,500	83,000	4,000	98,000	18,000	122,000	17,000	135,000	16,500	101,000	29,500	149,000	17,500	133,000	14,500
Hispanic or Latino^a	79,000	5,500	S	S	S	S	103,000	5,000	*	*	S	S	*	*	*	*	S	S
Not Hispanic or Latino
American Indian or Alaska Native^b	119,000	9,000	S	S	D	D	D	D	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Asian	99,000	9,000	88,000	18,000	82,000	9,000	100,000	9,000	133,000	18,000	147,000	9,000	100,000	16,500	128,000	18,500	115,000	17,500
Black or African American	83,000	13,000	69,000	1,000	87,000	12,500	166,000	62,500	101,000	12,000	*	*	*	*	*	*	D	D
White	98,000	6,500	64,000	2,000	84,000	4,500	92,000	22,000	110,000	27,000	129,000	16,500	129,000	9,000	149,000	15,500	139,000	12,000
Other race^c	S	S	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	S	S	D	D	D	D
Health occupations	92,000	3,000	70,000	10,000	80,000	6,500	118,000	19,000	95,000	22,000	135,000	41,500	109,000	18,000	145,000	26,500	120,000	24,000
Hispanic or Latino^a	S	S	*	*	S	S	*	*	*	*	S	S	D	D	D	D	S	S
Not Hispanic or Latino
American Indian or Alaska Native^b	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Asian	91,000	1,000	S	S	75,000	11,000	87,000	9,500	101,000	33,000	198,000	57,000	86,000	13,500	*	*	*	*
Black or African American	85,000	5,000	72,000	5,000	79,000	5,000	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	D	D	D	D
White	94,000	3,500	64,000	2,000	86,000	9,000	119,000	19,000	94,000	28,000	113,000	33,000	120,000	13,000	145,000	27,500	139,000	13,000
Other race^c	85,000	7,000	*	*	*	*	*	*	D	D	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D
S&E managers, including health	136,000	8,500	117,000	29,000	96,000	11,500	110,000	13,500	153,000	5,500	156,000	11,500	159,000	8,500	161,000	7,500	170,000	10,500
Hispanic or Latino^a	99,000	11,000	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D
Not Hispanic or Latino
American Indian or Alaska Native^b	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Asian	140,000	6,500	*	*	96,000	12,000	132,000	10,500	158,000	25,500	144,000	6,000	*	*	144,000	36,000	*	*
Black or African American	88,000	500	*	*	S	S	*	*	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
White	141,000	7,500	137,000	34,000	101,000	1,500	105,000	19,000	151,000	4,500	163,000	8,000	160,000	9,500	165,000	9,500	171,000	12,500
Other race^c	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
S&E precollege teacher	59,000	10,500	68,000	16,000	64,000	23,500	S	S	59,000	14,000	65,000	9,500	S	S	*	*	*	*
Hispanic or Latino^a	S	S	D	D	D	D	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Not Hispanic or Latino
American Indian or Alaska Native^b	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Asian	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Black or African American	69,000	5,000	S	S	S	S	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
White	53,000	17,500	D	D	46,000	15,000	S	S	55,000	18,000	56,000	13,000	*	*	*	*	*	*
Other race^c	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
S&E technician/ technologist	95,000	8,500	62,000	9,000	68,000	7,000	87,000	42,500	98,000	10,000	126,000	12,000	D	D	D	D	S	S
Hispanic or Latino^a	*	*	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Not Hispanic or Latino
American Indian or Alaska Native^b	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Asian	80,000	15,000	49,000	10,000	63,000	7,000	78,000	3,000	95,000	18,500	129,000	22,000	D	D	D	D	D	D
Black or African American	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
White	97,000	10,000	86,000	7,000	*	*	S	S	98,000	40,500	S	S	D	D	D	D	*	*
Other race^c	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Other S&E-related	S	S	*	*	*	*	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Hispanic or Latino^a	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Not Hispanic or Latino
American Indian or Alaska Native^b	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Asian	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Black or African American	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
White	47,000	2,500	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Other race^c	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Non-S&E occupations	93,000	4,500	65,000	4,500	81,000	5,500	80,000	6,500	95,000	9,000	115,000	14,000	114,000	7,000	119,000	11,500	100,000	5,500
Hispanic or Latino^a	65,000	7,000	65,000	4,500	65,000	9,000	83,000	20,500	74,000	11,500	141,000	49,500	S	S	S	S	S	S
Not Hispanic or Latino
American Indian or Alaska Native^b	*	*	D	D	D	D	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Asian	104,000	3,500	96,000	26,000	101,000	4,000	88,000	20,500	126,000	18,500	127,000	13,500	S	S	79,000	16,000	80,000	29,000
Black or African American	80,000	3,500	69,000	11,000	111,000	32,500	79,000	3,000	73,000	4,000	51,000	22,000	S	S	S	S	*	*
White	95,000	6,000	61,000	5,000	75,000	8,000	80,000	10,000	93,000	12,000	119,000	13,000	115,000	8,000	120,000	6,500	107,000	13,000
Other race^c	62,000	7,000	59,000	500	S	S	*	*	*	*	S	S	*	*	*	*	D	D
Arts/ humanities/ related	36,000	11,000	S	S	40,000	5,500	47,000	2,500	35,000	500	S	S	S	S	14,000	2,000	19,000	6,000
Hispanic or Latino^a	S	S	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Not Hispanic or Latino
American Indian or Alaska Native^b	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Asian	30,000	13,500	*	*	*	*	*	*	D	D	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D
Black or African American	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
White	43,000	10,500	34,000	16,500	36,000	6,500	47,000	3,000	S	S	76,000	9,500	S	S	14,000	2,000	19,000	6,000
Other race^c	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Management-related	113,000	9,000	89,000	9,000	90,000	14,000	102,000	15,000	135,000	21,000	129,000	9,000	127,000	47,500	118,000	19,500	99,000	18,000
Hispanic or Latino^a	90,000	19,500	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D
Not Hispanic or Latino
American Indian or Alaska Native^b	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Asian	120,000	5,500	99,000	31,500	104,000	19,000	123,000	12,500	141,000	21,000	119,000	19,000	*	*	D	D	*	*
Black or African American	91,000	24,000	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	D	D	*	*
White	113,000	12,000	92,000	17,500	83,000	24,500	100,000	20,000	129,000	24,000	129,000	8,500	130,000	60,500	126,000	26,000	103,000	20,000
Other race^c	*	*	D	D	D	D	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Non-S&E manager	141,000	4,500	100,000	13,000	120,000	13,500	119,000	6,500	151,000	9,500	141,000	16,500	156,000	19,000	150,000	9,500	167,000	12,500
Hispanic or Latino^a	140,000	24,000	*	*	140,000	56,000	120,000	31,000	129,000	16,000	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*
Not Hispanic or Latino
American Indian or Alaska Native^b	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Asian	149,000	10,500	S	S	116,000	12,500	102,000	16,000	197,000	9,000	163,000	42,000	197,000	24,500	S	S	105,000	4,000
Black or African American	128,000	24,500	S	S	133,000	7,500	99,000	7,000	75,000	16,000	*	*	S	S	*	*	*	*
White	141,000	4,500	100,000	11,500	101,000	8,500	123,000	6,500	154,000	8,000	131,000	20,500	150,000	13,500	147,000	8,500	176,000	7,500
Other race^c	109,000	11,500	D	D	D	D	*	*	D	D	*	*	D	D	*	*	D	D
Non-S&E postsecondary teacher	79,000	2,500	65,000	4,500	80,000	5,500	71,000	8,000	79,000	3,500	89,000	7,000	99,000	7,000	85,000	26,500	80,000	20,000
Hispanic or Latino^a	65,000	3,500	61,000	3,000	64,000	4,000	61,000	3,000	D	D	*	*	*	*	*	*	D	D
Not Hispanic or Latino
American Indian or Alaska Native^b	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Asian	83,000	12,000	126,000	38,000	102,000	7,000	69,000	4,000	72,000	17,500	98,000	18,000	*	*	*	*	D	D
Black or African American	72,000	7,500	65,000	4,500	*	*	*	*	64,000	8,500	*	*	*	*	D	D	D	D
White	79,000	2,000	62,000	4,500	75,000	9,500	75,000	6,500	81,000	4,500	86,000	16,500	99,000	5,500	90,000	27,500	80,000	18,000
Other race^c	93,000	11,000	*	*	S	S	D	D	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Non-S&E precollege/ other teacher	S	S	S	S	61,000	2,500	S	S	70,000	10,500	S	S	S	S	D	D	D	D
Hispanic or Latino^a	S	S	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Not Hispanic or Latino
American Indian or Alaska Native^b	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Asian	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Black or African American	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
White	S	S	S	S	*	*	S	S	*	*	S	S	S	S	D	D	D	D
Other race^c	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Sales/ marketing	65,000	24,500	51,000	5,500	100,000	6,000	115,000	2,000	104,000	14,000	83,000	30,000	112,000	25,000	46,000	18,500	S	S
Hispanic or Latino^a	S	S	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Not Hispanic or Latino
American Indian or Alaska Native^b	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Asian	96,000	22,500	*	*	*	*	142,000	36,500	79,000	21,500	*	*	*	*	D	D	*	*
Black or African American	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
White	81,000	25,000	51,000	2,500	*	*	114,000	7,500	114,000	28,000	73,000	16,500	105,000	25,500	S	S	S	S
Other race^c	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Social service/ related	54,000	9,000	50,000	7,500	48,000	12,000	50,000	6,000	70,000	10,500	67,000	29,000	51,000	5,500	68,000	3,500	50,000	4,500
Hispanic or Latino^a	60,000	17,500	*	*	*	*	S	S	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Not Hispanic or Latino
American Indian or Alaska Native^b	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Asian	50,000	9,000	D	D	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Black or African American	50,000	19,500	*	*	37,000	7,000	S	S	*	*	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D
White	50,000	6,000	S	S	60,000	14,000	50,000	9,000	76,000	5,500	64,000	21,000	53,000	6,500	68,000	3,500	48,000	11,500
Other race^c	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Other non-S&E	60,000	3,000	S	S	63,000	4,000	S	S	69,000	18,500	48,000	13,500	46,000	500	S	S	97,000	36,000
Hispanic or Latino^a	S	S	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Not Hispanic or Latino
American Indian or Alaska Native^b	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Asian	47,000	19,500	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	S	S	*	*	*	*
Black or African American	45,000	19,500	*	*	D	D	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
White	60,000	14,000	S	S	60,000	22,000	S	S	69,000	16,500	57,000	16,500	45,000	21,000	88,000	28,000	98,000	36,000
Other race^c	*	*	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D

Data codes used in these tables: * = value < 500. D = suppressed to avoid disclosure of confidential information. S = suppressed for reliability; coefficient of variation exceeds publication standards.

Abbreviations used in these tables: S&E = science and engineering; SE = standard error.

^a Hispanic or Latino may be of any race.

^b American Indian or Alaska Native, Asian, black or African American, and white are single race.
^c Other race includes Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander and persons reporting more than one race who are not of Hispanic or Latino ethnicity.

NOTES: Salaries are for principal job and rounded to the nearest $1,000. Standard errors for salaries are rounded up to the nearest $500. Detail may not add to total because of rounding. Scientists and engineers are bachelor's and higher degreed individuals living in the United States with an S&E or S&E-related degree or occupation. See appendix for additional details on coverage, eligibility, educational field classification, and occupational classification.

SOURCE: National Science Foundation, National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Scientists and Engineers Statistical Data System (SESTAT): 2013.

Data from survey cycle 2013, as of 24 February 2015.