Data

Arizona State U.
Field | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
All R&D fields | 903,779 | 797,224 | 677,303 | 673,357 | 639,637 | 617,717 | 545,016 | 518,239 | 458,412 | 426,651 | ||||||||||
Science | 475,512 | 476,145 | 450,077 | 439,912 | 420,193 | 417,216 | 349,146 | 314,079 | 286,843 | 275,091 | ||||||||||
Computer and information sciences | 33,267 | 21,414 | 22,498 | 22,231 | 21,871 | 18,967 | 16,328 | 16,969 | 15,193 | 12,516 | ||||||||||
Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences | 59,803 | 67,062 | 68,116 | 73,544 | 83,703 | 82,299 | 53,751 | 44,218 | 39,304 | 37,327 | ||||||||||
Atmospheric science and meteorology | 294 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Geological and earth sciences | 59,430 | 67,062 | 68,116 | 73,544 | 83,703 | 82,299 | 53,751 | 44,218 | 39,304 | 37,327 | ||||||||||
Ocean sciences and marine sciences | 79 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences nec | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Life sciences | 179,408 | 141,306 | 111,790 | 103,558 | 101,129 | 125,014 | 106,171 | 89,938 | 77,870 | 78,343 | ||||||||||
Agricultural sciences | 130 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Biological and biomedical sciences | 108,327 | 95,701 | 73,598 | 63,293 | 67,597 | 96,535 | 82,329 | 70,498 | 62,464 | 65,571 | ||||||||||
Health sciences | 50,218 | 42,576 | 37,201 | 39,268 | 31,611 | 26,836 | 20,346 | 15,900 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Natural resources and conservation | 6,252 | 2,543 | 550 | 457 | 764 | 21 | 257 | 372 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Life sciences nec | 14,481 | 486 | 441 | 540 | 1,157 | 1,622 | 3,239 | 3,168 | 15,406 | 12,772 | ||||||||||
Mathematics and statistics | 2,786 | 3,418 | 4,121 | 5,942 | 6,367 | 6,571 | 5,915 | 5,394 | 4,957 | 5,211 | ||||||||||
Physical sciences | 59,230 | 27,777 | 26,742 | 25,619 | 26,050 | 24,779 | 26,376 | 19,340 | 20,255 | 25,222 | ||||||||||
Astronomy and astrophysics | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,005 | ||||||||||
Chemistry | 14,799 | 10,253 | 11,762 | 13,030 | 14,026 | 11,314 | 12,588 | 11,522 | 12,925 | 17,340 | ||||||||||
Materials science | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Physics | 14,574 | 15,121 | 14,980 | 12,338 | 11,934 | 12,359 | 12,970 | 6,783 | 6,520 | 6,238 | ||||||||||
Physical sciences nec | 29,857 | 2,403 | 0 | 251 | 90 | 1,106 | 818 | 1,035 | 810 | 639 | ||||||||||
Psychology | 17,382 | 15,720 | 14,623 | 17,645 | 18,986 | 19,187 | 18,374 | 17,946 | 16,367 | 13,805 | ||||||||||
Social sciences | 93,071 | 80,307 | 73,205 | 83,980 | 86,570 | 80,110 | 69,971 | 71,792 | 62,729 | 50,746 | ||||||||||
Anthropology | 13,678 | 15,618 | 12,679 | 14,943 | 18,377 | 16,089 | 13,045 | 13,217 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Economics | 7,893 | 8,692 | 7,814 | 8,585 | 8,089 | 7,234 | 7,106 | 7,424 | 5,293 | 2,830 | ||||||||||
Political science and government | 21,328 | 19,345 | 13,141 | 16,566 | 16,964 | 15,386 | 14,833 | 18,486 | 17,238 | 11,691 | ||||||||||
Sociology, demography, and population studies | 8,732 | 5,788 | 3,802 | 4,850 | 4,422 | 7,344 | 7,214 | 9,001 | 20,809 | 18,796 | ||||||||||
Social sciences nec | 41,440 | 30,864 | 35,769 | 39,036 | 38,718 | 34,057 | 27,773 | 23,664 | 19,389 | 17,429 | ||||||||||
Sciences nec | 30,565 | 119,141 | 128,982 | 107,393 | 75,517 | 60,289 | 52,260 | 48,482 | 50,168 | 51,921 | ||||||||||
Engineering | 265,026 | 192,681 | 145,574 | 155,015 | 152,395 | 142,175 | 135,169 | 127,332 | 116,865 | 105,490 | ||||||||||
Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | 37 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Bioengineering and biomedical engineering | 18,195 | 15,232 | 12,877 | 12,067 | 13,536 | 13,769 | 15,127 | 15,885 | 20,056 | 20,420 | ||||||||||
Chemical engineering | 7,691 | 7,780 | 6,943 | 6,998 | 6,688 | 4,175 | 3,734 | 3,596 | 3,037 | 2,734 | ||||||||||
Civil engineering | 46,179 | 36,223 | 28,102 | 26,738 | 24,164 | 21,898 | 20,585 | 16,585 | 8,042 | 5,860 | ||||||||||
Electrical, electronic, and communications engineering | 59,934 | 52,683 | 44,972 | 52,719 | 49,531 | 51,809 | 51,702 | 54,988 | 53,547 | 49,610 | ||||||||||
Industrial and manufacturing engineering | 21,606 | 12,354 | 3,255 | 3,092 | 2,445 | 2,101 | 2,081 | 2,066 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Mechanical engineering | 10,765 | 10,404 | 10,462 | 11,303 | 12,032 | 8,584 | 7,278 | 6,299 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Metallurgical and materials engineering | 5,974 | 6,583 | 8,590 | 6,100 | 4,694 | 4,672 | 7,914 | 6,034 | 6,758 | 6,024 | ||||||||||
Engineering nec | 94,645 | 51,422 | 30,373 | 35,998 | 39,305 | 35,152 | 26,743 | 21,879 | 25,425 | 20,842 | ||||||||||
Non-S&E | 163,241 | 128,398 | 81,652 | 78,430 | 67,049 | 58,326 | 60,701 | 76,828 | 54,704 | 46,070 | ||||||||||
Business management and business administration | 37,854 | 44,875 | 22,167 | 20,895 | 23,031 | 10,562 | 10,395 | 11,788 | 8,159 | 4,554 | ||||||||||
Communication and communications technologies | 5,832 | 4,076 | 4,074 | 5,797 | 6,302 | 4,118 | 2,956 | 2,672 | 2,519 | 2,463 | ||||||||||
Education | 76,667 | 47,317 | 33,394 | 29,988 | 15,817 | 16,615 | 22,310 | 16,653 | 14,702 | 10,841 | ||||||||||
Humanities | 11,694 | 11,005 | 6,877 | 7,714 | 6,394 | 14,715 | 14,983 | 12,542 | 7,741 | 4,972 | ||||||||||
Law | 5,407 | 4,787 | 4,510 | 4,490 | 4,508 | 3,936 | 2,572 | 1,711 | 1,475 | 918 | ||||||||||
Social work | 13,870 | 10,981 | 6,789 | 6,217 | 7,465 | 5,560 | 3,177 | 1,917 | 1,608 | 1,401 | ||||||||||
Visual and performing arts | 11,917 | 5,357 | 3,841 | 3,329 | 3,532 | 2,820 | 1,744 | 613 | 676 | 687 | ||||||||||
Non-S&E nec | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2,564 | 28,932 | 17,824 | 20,234 |
NOTES:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Prior to FY 2016, expenditures for natural resources and conservation, materials science, anthropology, and industrial and manufacturing engineering were not collected separately. R&D expenditures in agricultural sciences decreased in FY 2016 because a number of disciplines previously reported in that field are now reported separately under natural resources and conservation.
SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Higher Education R&D Survey