Data

Cleveland State U.

Total R&D expenditures, by field: 2023–14
(Dollars in thousands)
Field 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014
  All R&D fields   87,941   81,225   71,451   78,189   80,077   83,641   83,762   77,720   57,662   61,783
    Science   62,800   58,736   53,603   55,867   56,576   62,019   61,883   55,946   46,170 i   41,574
      Computer and information sciences   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0 i   14
      Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0 i   7
        Atmospheric science and meteorology   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0 i   0
        Geological and earth sciences   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0 i   7
        Ocean sciences and marine sciences   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0 i   0
        Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences nec   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0 i   0
      Life sciences   52,377   51,438   45,321   46,618   47,567   52,257   50,247   46,418   42,101 i   38,481
        Agricultural sciences   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   1 i   0
        Biological and biomedical sciences   51,303   48,744   41,447   43,464   40,075   42,253   44,403   39,420   32,667 i   30,770
        Health sciences   866   1,976   3,312   2,797   6,578   8,610   4,156   5,708   8,266 i   7,643
        Natural resources and conservation   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
        Life sciences nec   208   718   562   357   914   1,394   1,688   1,290   1,167 i   68
      Mathematics and statistics   901   521   642   784   823   1,058   1,786   1,288   344 i   236
      Physical sciences   1,610   1,030   976   1,547   1,372   1,318   1,750   1,638   923 i   1,005
        Astronomy and astrophysics   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0 i   0
        Chemistry   1,120   628   549   761   733   763   1,314   1,300   591 i   722
        Materials science   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
        Physics   490   402   427   786   639   555   436   282   332 i   283
        Physical sciences nec   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   56   0 i   0
      Psychology   769   751   762   653   644   893   865   566   231 i   79
      Social sciences   7,143   4,782   5,902   6,265   6,170   6,493   7,235   6,036   2,571 i   1,752
        Anthropology   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
        Economics   147   129   125   129   117   152   134   121   22 i   34
        Political science and government   131   208   143   178   163   169   170   171   19 i   13
        Sociology, demography, and population studies   0   0   116   0   0   0   5   51   121 i   140
        Social sciences nec   6,865   4,445   5,518   5,958   5,890   6,172   6,926   5,693   2,409 i   1,565
      Sciences nec   0   214   0   0   0   0   0   0   0 i   0
    Engineering   15,061   14,519   12,371   16,225   17,278   15,184   15,635   14,719   10,513 i   19,717
      Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0 i   0
      Bioengineering and biomedical engineering   8,152   8,481   6,951   10,598   10,668   8,473   8,281   10,106   7,420 i   7,775
      Chemical engineering   1,448   981   1,199   1,184   1,394   1,571   1,602   946   559 i   1,151
      Civil engineering   467   514   495   651   336   301   538   604   530 i   401
      Electrical, electronic, and communications engineering   2,019   1,693   1,305   1,041   1,687   1,938   1,758   1,439   684 i   9,421
      Industrial and manufacturing engineering   0   156   101   89   125   653   722   171   0   0
      Mechanical engineering   2,749   2,027   2,152   2,478   1,877   1,855   2,586   1,354   1,174 i   875
      Metallurgical and materials engineering   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0 i   0
      Engineering nec   226   667   168   184   1,191   393   148   99   146 i   94
    Non-S&E   10,080   7,970   5,477   6,097   6,223   6,438   6,244   7,055   979 i   492
      Business management and business administration   2,354   1,799   1,925   1,901   2,567   3,046   2,782   2,110   267 i   50
      Communication and communications technologies   232   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   22 i   0
      Education   1,796   2,225   2,037   1,984   2,160   1,859   2,074   1,813   397 i   271
      Humanities   3   4   0   0   18   91   38   47   216 i   141
      Law   169   1,001   812   897   965   939   902   784   0 i   0
      Social work   1,354   37   36   60   34   110   43   0   0 i   6
      Visual and performing arts   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   23 i   2
      Non-S&E nec   4,172   2,904   667   1,255   479   393   405   2,301   54 i   22

i=imputed

NOTES:
  • . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
  • Prior to FY 2016, expenditures for natural resources and conservation, materials science, anthropology, and industrial and manufacturing engineering were not collected separately. R&D expenditures in agricultural sciences decreased in FY 2016 because a number of disciplines previously reported in that field are now reported separately under natural resources and conservation.

SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Higher Education R&D Survey

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