Data
Des Moines U.
| Field | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All R&D fields | 3,932 | 5,307 | 5,164 | 5,021 | 1,954 | 1,423 | 1,416 | 1,401 | 1,018 | 929 | ||||||||||
| Science | 3,818 | 5,080 | 4,911 | i | 4,395 | 1,643 | 1,351 | 1,355 | 1,206 | 1,018 | 929 | |||||||||
| Computer and information sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences | 12 | 600 | 459 | i | 197 | 82 | 162 | 124 | 190 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Atmospheric science and meteorology | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Geological and earth sciences | 12 | 461 | 304 | i | 197 | 82 | 162 | 124 | 190 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Ocean sciences and marine sciences | 0 | 139 | 155 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences nec | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Life sciences | 3,560 | 4,128 | 4,192 | i | 3,637 | 1,406 | 1,137 | 1,215 | 996 | 1,018 | 929 | |||||||||
| Agricultural sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 261 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Biological and biomedical sciences | 3,041 | 3,573 | 3,670 | i | 2,809 | 1,377 | 1,056 | 1,098 | 787 | 0 | 123 | |||||||||
| Health sciences | 303 | 363 | 316 | i | 567 | 29 | 81 | 117 | 209 | 0 | 806 | |||||||||
| Natural resources and conservation | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Life sciences nec | 216 | 192 | 206 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Mathematics and statistics | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Physical sciences | 0 | 36 | 40 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Astronomy and astrophysics | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Chemistry | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Materials science | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Physics | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Physical sciences nec | 0 | 36 | 40 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Psychology | 0 | 36 | 40 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Social sciences | 246 | 280 | 180 | i | 561 | 155 | 52 | 16 | 20 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Anthropology | 122 | 192 | 123 | i | 310 | 88 | 52 | 16 | 20 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Economics | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Political science and government | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Sociology, demography, and population studies | 124 | 88 | 57 | i | 251 | 67 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Social sciences nec | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Sciences nec | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Bioengineering and biomedical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Chemical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Civil engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Electrical, electronic, and communications engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Industrial and manufacturing engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Mechanical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Metallurgical and materials engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Engineering nec | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Non-S&E | 114 | 227 | 253 | i | 626 | 311 | 72 | 61 | 195 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Business management and business administration | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Communication and communications technologies | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Education | 53 | 227 | 253 | i | 626 | 311 | 72 | 61 | 195 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Humanities | 19 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Law | 7 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Social work | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Visual and performing arts | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Non-S&E nec | 35 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
i=imputed
NOTES:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Prior to FY 2016, expenditures for natural resources and conservation, materials science, anthropology, and industrial and manufacturing engineering were not collected separately. R&D expenditures in agricultural sciences decreased in FY 2016 because a number of disciplines previously reported in that field are now reported separately under natural resources and conservation.
SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Higher Education R&D Survey
