Data
Sonoma State U.
| Field | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All R&D fields | 4,625 | 3,774 | 2,957 | 1,545 | 1,656 | 949 | 765 | 693 | 1,163 | 1,714 | ||||||||||
| Science | 3,918 | 3,439 | 2,877 | 1,458 | 1,524 | 834 | 577 | 568 | 1,101 | 1,713 | ||||||||||
| Computer and information sciences | 0 | 5 | 12 | 8 | 13 | 3 | 31 | 68 | 87 | 116 | ||||||||||
| Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences | 2,019 | 1,938 | 1,617 | 571 | 803 | 352 | 176 | 207 | 527 | 950 | ||||||||||
| Atmospheric science and meteorology | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Geological and earth sciences | 47 | 280 | 472 | 38 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 180 | 307 | 268 | ||||||||||
| Ocean sciences and marine sciences | 338 | 170 | 201 | 72 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 27 | 216 | 669 | ||||||||||
| Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences nec | 1,634 | 1,488 | 944 | 461 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 13 | ||||||||||
| Life sciences | 744 | 748 | 585 | 456 | 266 | 143 | 211 | 240 | 329 | 390 | ||||||||||
| Agricultural sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Biological and biomedical sciences | 352 | 349 | 170 | 197 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 233 | 320 | 390 | ||||||||||
| Health sciences | 5 | 10 | 16 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Natural resources and conservation | 387 | 389 | 399 | 214 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Life sciences nec | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Mathematics and statistics | 724 | 511 | 235 | 141 | 18 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Physical sciences | 145 | 62 | 289 | 203 | 253 | 233 | 142 | 37 | 118 | 210 | ||||||||||
| Astronomy and astrophysics | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 23 | ||||||||||
| Chemistry | 145 | 62 | 268 | 88 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 37 | 118 | 187 | ||||||||||
| Materials science | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Physics | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Physical sciences nec | 0 | 0 | 21 | 115 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Psychology | 68 | 73 | 58 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Social sciences | 134 | 72 | 51 | 40 | 135 | 56 | 17 | 16 | 40 | 47 | ||||||||||
| Anthropology | 0 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Economics | 81 | 35 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Political science and government | 0 | 8 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Sociology, demography, and population studies | 18 | 10 | 5 | 14 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Social sciences nec | 35 | 17 | 29 | 24 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 34 | 47 | ||||||||||
| Sciences nec | 84 | 30 | 30 | 29 | 36 | 47 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Engineering | 67 | 17 | 1 | 1 | 6 | 0 | 3 | 4 | 45 | 1 | ||||||||||
| Engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | 24 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Bioengineering and biomedical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Chemical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Civil engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Electrical, electronic, and communications engineering | 43 | 9 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 45 | 1 | ||||||||||
| Industrial and manufacturing engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Mechanical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Metallurgical and materials engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Engineering nec | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Non-S&E | 640 | 318 | 79 | 86 | 126 | 115 | 185 | 121 | 17 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Business management and business administration | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Communication and communications technologies | 5 | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Education | 601 | 171 | 43 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 114 | 3 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Humanities | 33 | 107 | 25 | 16 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Law | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Social work | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Visual and performing arts | 0 | 0 | 5 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Non-S&E nec | 1 | 30 | 1 | 51 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0 | ||||||||||
NOTES:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Prior to FY 2016, expenditures for natural resources and conservation, materials science, anthropology, and industrial and manufacturing engineering were not collected separately. R&D expenditures in agricultural sciences decreased in FY 2016 because a number of disciplines previously reported in that field are now reported separately under natural resources and conservation.
SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Higher Education R&D Survey

