Data

U. Arkansas, Fayetteville
Field | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
All R&D fields | 221,525 | 184,080 | 164,443 | 165,887 | 180,225 | 175,498 | 157,791 | 145,020 | 133,660 | 125,824 | ||||||||||
Science | 142,526 | 123,327 | 104,454 | 103,525 | 114,370 | 109,897 | 102,944 | 100,443 | 92,210 | 87,736 | ||||||||||
Computer and information sciences | 7,865 | 6,819 | 5,882 | 4,591 | 5,088 | 868 | 628 | 874 | 2 | 183 | ||||||||||
Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences | 2,987 | 5,333 | 5,686 | 3,499 | 4,449 | 4,287 | 3,792 | 3,178 | 2,735 | 2,398 | ||||||||||
Atmospheric science and meteorology | 107 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 551 | 326 | 533 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Geological and earth sciences | 211 | 5,333 | 5,686 | 3,135 | 4,449 | 3,736 | 2,676 | 2,645 | 2,735 | 2,084 | ||||||||||
Ocean sciences and marine sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 790 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences nec | 2,669 | 0 | 0 | 364 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 314 | ||||||||||
Life sciences | 96,316 | 92,217 | 79,509 | 77,569 | 89,593 | 88,589 | 84,423 | 82,829 | 75,201 | 72,204 | ||||||||||
Agricultural sciences | 72,798 | 79,353 | 67,267 | 65,950 | 70,041 | 68,912 | 66,852 | 68,947 | 68,084 | 69,263 | ||||||||||
Biological and biomedical sciences | 8,563 | 7,885 | 6,294 | 6,357 | 6,498 | 5,833 | 5,819 | 4,724 | 2,596 | 2,217 | ||||||||||
Health sciences | 174 | 4,979 | 3,825 | 3,213 | 11,026 | 13,844 | 11,752 | 9,158 | 9 | 0 | ||||||||||
Natural resources and conservation | 12,228 | 0 | 2,123 | 2,049 | 2,003 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Life sciences nec | 2,553 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4,512 | 724 | ||||||||||
Mathematics and statistics | 896 | 59 | 60 | 97 | 286 | 407 | 400 | 201 | 150 | 178 | ||||||||||
Physical sciences | 19,209 | 10,739 | 8,111 | 9,791 | 9,454 | 9,667 | 8,332 | 8,479 | 9,360 | 8,828 | ||||||||||
Astronomy and astrophysics | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 366 | 466 | ||||||||||
Chemistry | 5,658 | 5,361 | 4,668 | 5,478 | 6,084 | 6,092 | 5,123 | 5,066 | 4,915 | 4,213 | ||||||||||
Materials science | 11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Physics | 10,730 | 5,378 | 3,443 | 4,313 | 3,370 | 3,575 | 3,209 | 3,413 | 4,079 | 4,149 | ||||||||||
Physical sciences nec | 2,810 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Psychology | 2,080 | 1,294 | 994 | 707 | 782 | 1,222 | 1,347 | 904 | 860 | 585 | ||||||||||
Social sciences | 7,479 | 6,866 | 4,212 | 7,186 | 4,375 | 4,857 | 4,022 | 3,978 | 3,902 | 3,316 | ||||||||||
Anthropology | 3,185 | 605 | 152 | 328 | 205 | 859 | 208 | 230 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Economics | 460 | 362 | 284 | 3,198 | 636 | 520 | 389 | 384 | 252 | 188 | ||||||||||
Political science and government | 2,815 | 2,740 | 797 | 134 | 349 | 164 | 131 | 37 | 43 | 29 | ||||||||||
Sociology, demography, and population studies | 760 | 734 | 738 | 802 | 671 | 699 | 688 | 650 | 818 | 507 | ||||||||||
Social sciences nec | 259 | 2,425 | 2,241 | 2,724 | 2,514 | 2,615 | 2,606 | 2,677 | 2,789 | 2,592 | ||||||||||
Sciences nec | 5,694 | 0 | 0 | 85 | 343 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 44 | ||||||||||
Engineering | 49,645 | 40,691 | 37,818 | 37,758 | 34,590 | 36,132 | 32,981 | 32,205 | 28,469 | 23,967 | ||||||||||
Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | 29 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Bioengineering and biomedical engineering | 8,388 | 7,970 | 6,631 | 8,320 | 5,800 | 6,126 | 4,760 | 5,930 | 4,994 | 3,949 | ||||||||||
Chemical engineering | 4,781 | 4,957 | 5,519 | 4,314 | 4,446 | 3,752 | 3,046 | 3,355 | 2,720 | 2,160 | ||||||||||
Civil engineering | 10,100 | 6,705 | 5,225 | 4,737 | 6,038 | 5,463 | 5,385 | 4,192 | 4,803 | 3,097 | ||||||||||
Electrical, electronic, and communications engineering | 13,619 | 12,634 | 10,823 | 11,510 | 9,982 | 12,151 | 11,146 | 9,994 | 9,407 | 9,339 | ||||||||||
Industrial and manufacturing engineering | 3,911 | 3,788 | 4,578 | 3,315 | 2,781 | 2,971 | 2,464 | 2,370 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Mechanical engineering | 4,066 | 2,744 | 3,420 | 3,489 | 3,547 | 3,665 | 3,397 | 3,086 | 2,227 | 1,954 | ||||||||||
Metallurgical and materials engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Engineering nec | 4,751 | 1,893 | 1,622 | 2,073 | 1,996 | 2,004 | 2,783 | 3,278 | 4,318 | 3,468 | ||||||||||
Non-S&E | 29,354 | 20,062 | 22,171 | 24,604 | 31,265 | 29,469 | 21,866 | 12,372 | 12,981 | 14,121 | ||||||||||
Business management and business administration | 4,149 | 5,377 | 3,078 | 3,862 | 5,139 | 4,740 | 4,351 | 4,283 | 4,807 | 5,357 | ||||||||||
Communication and communications technologies | 87 | 101 | 84 | 152 | 115 | 127 | 156 | 127 | 14 | 14 | ||||||||||
Education | 10,448 | 9,843 | 14,952 | 14,355 | 15,502 | 15,877 | 10,720 | 5,088 | 4,063 | 4,315 | ||||||||||
Humanities | 0 | 582 | 406 | 455 | 2,507 | 896 | 754 | 551 | 382 | 735 | ||||||||||
Law | 584 | 1,927 | 1,545 | 1,415 | 2,133 | 903 | 1,321 | 677 | 503 | 578 | ||||||||||
Social work | 1,575 | 224 | 278 | 206 | 227 | 232 | 340 | 239 | 468 | 499 | ||||||||||
Visual and performing arts | 10 | 171 | 58 | 77 | 373 | 180 | 149 | 21 | 8 | 3 | ||||||||||
Non-S&E nec | 12,501 | 1,837 | 1,770 | 4,082 | 5,269 | 6,514 | 4,075 | 1,386 | 2,736 | 2,620 |
NOTES:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Prior to FY 2016, expenditures for natural resources and conservation, materials science, anthropology, and industrial and manufacturing engineering were not collected separately. R&D expenditures in agricultural sciences decreased in FY 2016 because a number of disciplines previously reported in that field are now reported separately under natural resources and conservation.
SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Higher Education R&D Survey