Data

U. Illinois, Chicago
Field | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
All R&D fields | 492,936 | 440,573 | 429,585 | 412,147 | 382,949 | 361,690 | 372,619 | 337,296 | 354,560 | 347,888 | ||||||||||
Science | 424,031 | 383,107 | 376,229 | 364,565 | 337,183 | 318,175 | 328,722 | 294,755 | 323,052 | 318,483 | ||||||||||
Computer and information sciences | 12,543 | 12,880 | 12,103 | 12,999 | 10,522 | 11,653 | 12,708 | 12,101 | 10,225 | 10,533 | ||||||||||
Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences | 1,331 | 948 | 943 | 1,021 | 701 | 653 | 650 | 346 | 2,193 | 2,903 | ||||||||||
Atmospheric science and meteorology | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Geological and earth sciences | 1,331 | 948 | 943 | 1,021 | 701 | 653 | 650 | 346 | 894 | 1,639 | ||||||||||
Ocean sciences and marine sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences nec | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,299 | 1,264 | ||||||||||
Life sciences | 347,162 | 325,514 | 324,053 | 314,296 | 289,366 | 269,169 | 277,145 | 243,697 | 258,065 | 250,528 | ||||||||||
Agricultural sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Biological and biomedical sciences | 89,704 | 77,134 | 77,533 | 81,071 | 74,126 | 71,150 | 70,453 | 56,968 | 57,638 | 60,009 | ||||||||||
Health sciences | 256,515 | 241,065 | 237,347 | 222,385 | 207,754 | 193,010 | 201,986 | 183,831 | 184,251 | 175,814 | ||||||||||
Natural resources and conservation | 943 | 7,315 | 9,173 | 10,840 | 7,486 | 5,009 | 4,706 | 2,898 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Life sciences nec | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 16,176 | 14,705 | ||||||||||
Mathematics and statistics | 5,823 | 4,213 | 4,021 | 4,109 | 4,386 | 4,197 | 4,526 | 5,276 | 4,408 | 3,100 | ||||||||||
Physical sciences | 28,674 | 21,497 | 17,718 | 15,752 | 14,456 | 12,602 | 13,332 | 13,920 | 11,360 | 12,665 | ||||||||||
Astronomy and astrophysics | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Chemistry | 13,743 | 10,467 | 9,326 | 7,868 | 8,664 | 7,653 | 8,130 | 8,402 | 6,296 | 7,276 | ||||||||||
Materials science | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Physics | 14,931 | 11,030 | 8,392 | 7,884 | 5,792 | 4,949 | 5,202 | 5,518 | 5,064 | 5,389 | ||||||||||
Physical sciences nec | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Psychology | 4,041 | 3,620 | 2,928 | 3,621 | 4,352 | 5,607 | 4,469 | 4,010 | 10,645 | 13,303 | ||||||||||
Social sciences | 11,499 | 8,851 | 8,351 | 7,905 | 6,741 | 6,787 | 8,762 | 9,249 | 14,077 | 12,959 | ||||||||||
Anthropology | 273 | 176 | 252 | 152 | 164 | 41 | 168 | 181 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Economics | 976 | 858 | 679 | 582 | 684 | 395 | 700 | 563 | 464 | 366 | ||||||||||
Political science and government | 624 | 195 | 53 | 202 | 232 | 47 | 40 | 100 | 360 | 426 | ||||||||||
Sociology, demography, and population studies | 345 | 224 | 340 | 307 | 302 | 229 | 206 | 320 | 467 | 366 | ||||||||||
Social sciences nec | 9,281 | 7,398 | 7,027 | 6,662 | 5,359 | 6,075 | 7,648 | 8,085 | 12,786 | 11,801 | ||||||||||
Sciences nec | 12,958 | 5,584 | 6,112 | 4,862 | 6,659 | 7,507 | 7,130 | 6,156 | 12,079 | 12,492 | ||||||||||
Engineering | 46,820 | 39,656 | 35,675 | 31,496 | 28,226 | 25,079 | 23,478 | 19,610 | 21,567 | 21,161 | ||||||||||
Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Bioengineering and biomedical engineering | 17,086 | 15,275 | 14,699 | 12,534 | 10,735 | 9,537 | 8,126 | 8,748 | 8,208 | 8,324 | ||||||||||
Chemical engineering | 3,859 | 2,508 | 1,872 | 1,754 | 1,456 | 1,361 | 1,269 | 1,033 | 1,170 | 827 | ||||||||||
Civil engineering | 4,101 | 3,980 | 4,078 | 3,922 | 3,971 | 3,543 | 3,518 | 2,395 | 2,714 | 2,725 | ||||||||||
Electrical, electronic, and communications engineering | 7,528 | 4,772 | 4,292 | 4,262 | 3,429 | 3,244 | 3,281 | 2,632 | 2,621 | 3,390 | ||||||||||
Industrial and manufacturing engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Mechanical engineering | 13,758 | 12,789 | 10,457 | 8,580 | 8,345 | 7,325 | 7,235 | 4,792 | 6,831 | 5,878 | ||||||||||
Metallurgical and materials engineering | 264 | 269 | 268 | 376 | 262 | 46 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Engineering nec | 224 | 63 | 9 | 68 | 28 | 23 | 49 | 10 | 23 | 17 | ||||||||||
Non-S&E | 22,085 | 17,810 | 17,681 | 16,086 | 17,540 | 18,436 | 20,419 | 22,931 | 9,941 | 8,244 | ||||||||||
Business management and business administration | 714 | 1,273 | 377 | 845 | 344 | 697 | 1,294 | 1,349 | 1,204 | 1,676 | ||||||||||
Communication and communications technologies | 357 | 147 | 207 | 274 | 272 | 275 | 231 | 199 | 168 | 232 | ||||||||||
Education | 4,476 | 4,801 | 5,669 | 5,777 | 6,891 | 7,031 | 8,666 | 10,459 | 3,416 | 2,732 | ||||||||||
Humanities | 8,933 | 5,726 | 5,307 | 4,347 | 5,045 | 5,460 | 5,005 | 4,924 | 1,285 | 1,047 | ||||||||||
Law | 6 | 0 | 7 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Social work | 3,783 | 2,394 | 2,448 | 1,684 | 1,607 | 2,101 | 2,196 | 2,450 | 3,785 | 2,462 | ||||||||||
Visual and performing arts | 638 | 423 | 389 | 195 | 383 | 260 | 389 | 290 | 78 | 92 | ||||||||||
Non-S&E nec | 3,178 | 3,046 | 3,277 | 2,961 | 2,998 | 2,612 | 2,638 | 3,260 | 5 | 3 |
NOTES:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Prior to FY 2016, expenditures for natural resources and conservation, materials science, anthropology, and industrial and manufacturing engineering were not collected separately. R&D expenditures in agricultural sciences decreased in FY 2016 because a number of disciplines previously reported in that field are now reported separately under natural resources and conservation.
SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Higher Education R&D Survey