Data
U. Rhode Island
Field | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | 2013 | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
All R&D fields | 129,102 | 129,296 | 109,967 | 115,160 | 104,490 | 101,871 | 97,900 | 93,828 | 91,706 | 101,898 | ||||||||||
Science | 103,258 | 109,500 | 91,877 | 96,797 | 90,361 | 87,555 | 84,013 | 80,250 | 78,692 | 87,431 | ||||||||||
Computer and information sciences | 743 | 439 | 523 | 687 | 783 | 703 | 636 | 399 | 432 | 386 | ||||||||||
Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences | 54,685 | 52,469 | 42,634 | 50,513 | 47,018 | 49,241 | 43,504 | 40,356 | 38,351 | 43,736 | ||||||||||
Atmospheric science and meteorology | 11 | 0 | 0 | 47 | 58 | 169 | 261 | 418 | 164 | 192 | ||||||||||
Geological and earth sciences | 11,031 | 11,501 | 13,990 | 16,292 | 16,484 | 14,903 | 11,415 | 9,712 | 8,050 | 10,595 | ||||||||||
Ocean sciences and marine sciences | 34,107 | 32,011 | 19,534 | 27,245 | 27,351 | 29,939 | 28,029 | 26,822 | 26,862 | 30,996 | ||||||||||
Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences, not elsewhere classified | 9,536 | 8,957 | 9,110 | 6,929 | 3,125 | 4,230 | 3,799 | 3,404 | 3,275 | 1,953 | ||||||||||
Life sciences | 29,670 | 28,984 | 27,699 | 24,563 | 24,101 | 22,192 | 23,299 | 21,362 | 20,603 | 18,284 | ||||||||||
Agricultural sciences | 3,465 | 4,209 | 3,400 | 2,546 | 1,904 | 1,740 | 1,556 | 1,840 | 778 | 1,437 | ||||||||||
Biological and biomedical sciences | 15,848 | 17,614 | 18,161 | 13,997 | 9,141 | 6,667 | 8,640 | 4,392 | 6,027 | 5,211 | ||||||||||
Health sciences | 5,359 | 3,849 | 2,397 | 2,944 | 2,714 | 4,076 | 2,314 | 8,125 | 8,060 | 9,747 | ||||||||||
Natural resources and conservation | 775 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Life sciences, not elsewhere classified | 4,223 | 3,310 | 3,741 | 5,076 | 10,337 | 9,709 | 10,789 | 7,005 | 5,738 | 1,889 | ||||||||||
Mathematics and statistics | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 64 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Physical sciences | 4,119 | 3,328 | 3,869 | 3,194 | 3,713 | 3,764 | 4,891 | 5,723 | 3,989 | 6,852 | ||||||||||
Astronomy and astrophysics | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Chemistry | 2,246 | 1,957 | 2,081 | 2,020 | 2,469 | 2,726 | 4,181 | 5,014 | 3,397 | 4,301 | ||||||||||
Materials science | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Physics | 102 | 20 | 100 | 95 | 104 | 52 | 145 | 202 | 522 | 408 | ||||||||||
Physical sciences, not elsewhere classified | 1,771 | 1,351 | 1,688 | 1,079 | 1,140 | 986 | 565 | 507 | 70 | 2,143 | ||||||||||
Psychology | 3,552 | 3,222 | 2,059 | 1,483 | 2,030 | 1,507 | 1,502 | 1,572 | 1,495 | 2,204 | ||||||||||
Social sciences | 2,746 | 1,417 | 2,377 | 2,432 | 3,204 | 2,605 | 2,753 | 4,636 | 4,498 | 3,942 | ||||||||||
Anthropology | 0 | 3 | 0 | 530 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Economics | 388 | 565 | 937 | 168 | 836 | 757 | 354 | 67 | 19 | 11 | ||||||||||
Political science and government | 69 | 85 | 92 | 136 | 110 | 86 | 51 | 90 | 158 | 0 | ||||||||||
Sociology, demography, and population studies | 287 | 0 | 24 | 82 | 204 | 272 | 196 | 71 | 17 | 275 | ||||||||||
Social sciences, not elsewhere classified | 2,002 | 764 | 1,324 | 1,516 | 2,054 | 1,490 | 2,152 | 4,408 | 4,304 | 3,656 | ||||||||||
Sciences, not elsewhere classified | 7,743 | 19,636 | 12,716 | 13,925 | 9,512 | 7,543 | 7,428 | 6,138 | 9,324 | 12,027 | ||||||||||
Engineering | 11,931 | 10,766 | 10,182 | 10,632 | 7,910 | 7,642 | 6,549 | 5,889 | 5,701 | 6,950 | ||||||||||
Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 55 | ||||||||||
Bioengineering and biomedical engineering | 650 | 510 | 319 | 318 | 575 | 297 | 43 | 71 | 21 | 79 | ||||||||||
Chemical engineering | 2,146 | 1,539 | 2,052 | 1,165 | 514 | 485 | 966 | 1,122 | 1,781 | 1,734 | ||||||||||
Civil engineering | 1,244 | 1,195 | 1,369 | 2,355 | 1,080 | 1,279 | 1,431 | 1,247 | 763 | 497 | ||||||||||
Electrical, electronic, and communications engineering | 2,481 | 1,793 | 1,228 | 1,518 | 1,122 | 964 | 1,369 | 1,293 | 1,097 | 2,071 | ||||||||||
Industrial and manufacturing engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Mechanical engineering | 1,937 | 2,026 | 1,808 | 1,371 | 1,227 | 1,669 | 1,013 | 886 | 1,090 | 1,545 | ||||||||||
Metallurgical and materials engineering | 9 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 10 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Engineering not elsewhere classified | 3,464 | 3,663 | 3,406 | 3,905 | 3,387 | 2,938 | 1,723 | 1,270 | 949 | 969 | ||||||||||
Non-S&E | 13,913 | 9,030 | 7,908 | 7,731 | 6,219 | 6,674 | 7,338 | 7,689 | 7,313 | 7,517 | ||||||||||
Business management and business administration | 1,364 | 2,271 | 1,001 | 207 | 381 | 276 | 1,075 | 1,428 | 65 | 0 | ||||||||||
Communication and communications technologies | 613 | 481 | 1,438 | 1,433 | 491 | 646 | 611 | 261 | 260 | 0 | ||||||||||
Education | 1,504 | 1,287 | 2,289 | 2,809 | 1,672 | 1,815 | 1,652 | 2,241 | 2,844 | 2,574 | ||||||||||
Humanities | 597 | 609 | 88 | 999 | 844 | 741 | 122 | 232 | 53 | 62 | ||||||||||
Law | 145 | 13 | 2 | 162 | 165 | 70 | 23 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Social work | 819 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 14 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Visual and performing arts | 132 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | ||||||||||
Non-S&E, not elsewhere classified | 8,739 | 4,366 | 3,090 | 2,121 | 2,666 | 3,126 | 3,841 | 3,527 | 4,087 | 4,881 |
NOTES:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Prior to FY 2016, expenditures for natural resources and conservation, materials science, anthropology, and industrial and manufacturing engineering were not collected separately. R&D expenditures in agricultural sciences decreased in FY 2016 because a number of disciplines previously reported in that field are now reported separately under natural resources and conservation.
SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Higher Education R&D Survey