Data
U. Southern California
| Field | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All R&D fields | 1,264,197 | 1,154,804 | 1,039,905 | 955,565 | 941,198 | 909,683 | 891,625 | 764,322 | 702,866 | 691,031 | ||||||||||
| Science | 1,105,798 | 997,684 | 915,034 | 837,346 | 821,502 | 792,962 | 781,712 | 656,302 | 596,146 | 580,930 | ||||||||||
| Computer and information sciences | 125,806 | 122,842 | 112,104 | 115,694 | 121,116 | 124,944 | 119,500 | 108,804 | 87,870 | 92,058 | ||||||||||
| Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences | 20,003 | 20,785 | 22,308 | 14,323 | 19,983 | 16,850 | 16,323 | 15,855 | 19,128 | 20,051 | ||||||||||
| Atmospheric science and meteorology | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Geological and earth sciences | 8,483 | 10,697 | 9,472 | 10,291 | 11,575 | 12,588 | 12,550 | 12,440 | 12,907 | 13,762 | ||||||||||
| Ocean sciences and marine sciences | 11,520 | 10,088 | 12,836 | 4,032 | 5,953 | 4,262 | 3,773 | 3,415 | 6,221 | 6,289 | ||||||||||
| Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences nec | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2,455 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Life sciences | 843,447 | 744,073 | 680,873 | 598,925 | 580,982 | 568,194 | 579,028 | 471,334 | 422,781 | 411,987 | ||||||||||
| Agricultural sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Biological and biomedical sciences | 464,609 | 382,074 | 398,478 | 117,462 | 132,168 | 140,622 | 137,003 | 126,927 | 119,227 | 45,111 | ||||||||||
| Health sciences | 356,769 | 342,531 | 262,080 | 468,905 | 427,949 | 408,849 | 428,328 | 334,385 | 293,690 | 350,720 | ||||||||||
| Natural resources and conservation | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Life sciences nec | 22,069 | 19,468 | 20,315 | 12,558 | 20,865 | 18,723 | 13,697 | 10,022 | 9,864 | 16,156 | ||||||||||
| Mathematics and statistics | 1,932 | 2,031 | 1,392 | 1,472 | 1,617 | 1,500 | 1,220 | 1,218 | 1,464 | 1,707 | ||||||||||
| Physical sciences | 21,423 | 18,195 | 17,696 | 21,413 | 23,644 | 20,109 | 17,751 | 16,075 | 20,210 | 16,924 | ||||||||||
| Astronomy and astrophysics | 8,490 | 6,542 | 6,221 | 2 | 16 | 14 | 1,225 | 1 | 103 | 27 | ||||||||||
| Chemistry | 12,933 | 11,653 | 11,475 | 12,687 | 14,232 | 14,258 | 12,180 | 12,856 | 15,831 | 13,984 | ||||||||||
| Materials science | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2,965 | 1,433 | 1,427 | 1,611 | 0 | 1,236 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Physics | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5,759 | 5,508 | 4,410 | 2,735 | 3,218 | 3,040 | 2,913 | ||||||||||
| Physical sciences nec | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2,455 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Psychology | 8,860 | 8,053 | 5,103 | 9,837 | 14,234 | 9,153 | 8,241 | 8,618 | 10,137 | 9,935 | ||||||||||
| Social sciences | 84,327 | 81,705 | 75,558 | 75,520 | 59,926 | 52,212 | 39,649 | 34,390 | 33,595 | 27,941 | ||||||||||
| Anthropology | 1,618 | 678 | 416 | 120 | 282 | 223 | 39 | 16 | 49 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Economics | 39,291 | 36,478 | 27,359 | 476 | 1,250 | 1,776 | 2,280 | 1,845 | 12,365 | 9,255 | ||||||||||
| Political science and government | 303 | 641 | 492 | 250 | 374 | 341 | 1,138 | 201 | 470 | 839 | ||||||||||
| Sociology, demography, and population studies | 1,558 | 659 | 611 | 2,326 | 861 | 678 | 234 | 308 | 395 | 1,752 | ||||||||||
| Social sciences nec | 41,557 | 43,249 | 46,680 | 72,348 | 57,159 | 49,194 | 35,958 | 32,020 | 20,316 | 16,095 | ||||||||||
| Sciences nec | 0 | 0 | 0 | 162 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 961 | 327 | ||||||||||
| Engineering | 90,850 | 82,633 | 63,694 | 78,179 | 78,005 | 76,180 | 72,961 | 69,226 | 65,883 | 69,527 | ||||||||||
| Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | 5,827 | 5,907 | 4,996 | 1,234 | 1,523 | 1,899 | 1,712 | 1,101 | 2,274 | 1,112 | ||||||||||
| Bioengineering and biomedical engineering | 15,393 | 12,259 | 7,801 | 7,307 | 8,416 | 8,926 | 17,744 | 13,476 | 11,623 | 12,305 | ||||||||||
| Chemical engineering | 8,724 | 9,113 | 8,307 | 2,768 | 3,205 | 4,278 | 2,157 | 3,857 | 4,170 | 9,532 | ||||||||||
| Civil engineering | 7,828 | 4,712 | 3,608 | 13,481 | 7,048 | 7,441 | 4,365 | 7,889 | 6,546 | 3,809 | ||||||||||
| Electrical, electronic, and communications engineering | 44,361 | 41,441 | 32,486 | 40,794 | 42,612 | 39,615 | 33,250 | 27,115 | 26,225 | 28,071 | ||||||||||
| Industrial and manufacturing engineering | 2,814 | 3,154 | 2,572 | 2,528 | 2,425 | 2,377 | 1,846 | 2,350 | 2,254 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Mechanical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5,585 | 6,665 | 7,783 | 6,689 | 5,691 | 4,117 | 4,828 | ||||||||||
| Metallurgical and materials engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 1,798 | 178 | 2,629 | ||||||||||
| Engineering nec | 5,903 | 6,047 | 3,924 | 4,480 | 6,111 | 3,861 | 5,178 | 5,949 | 8,496 | 7,241 | ||||||||||
| Non-S&E | 67,549 | 74,487 | 61,177 | 40,040 | 41,691 | 40,541 | 36,952 | 38,794 | 40,837 | 40,574 | ||||||||||
| Business management and business administration | 1,429 | 1,227 | 1,673 | 1,665 | 1,947 | 2,053 | 1,098 | 1,799 | 2,085 | 2,753 | ||||||||||
| Communication and communications technologies | 8,742 | 11,396 | 9,240 | 8,701 | 6,699 | 5,692 | 6,009 | 5,936 | 7,714 | 10,265 | ||||||||||
| Education | 15,419 | 14,155 | 12,039 | 9,202 | 9,021 | 9,384 | 5,956 | 7,841 | 7,969 | 6,291 | ||||||||||
| Humanities | 3,950 | 6,226 | 5,895 | 3,022 | 2,804 | 2,822 | 1,693 | 1,489 | 1,903 | 2,475 | ||||||||||
| Law | 247 | 308 | 607 | 919 | 1,129 | 1,469 | 2,293 | 1,385 | 1,315 | 2,099 | ||||||||||
| Social work | 14,639 | 13,695 | 14,598 | 9,814 | 8,761 | 9,717 | 12,555 | 15,397 | 14,393 | 12,629 | ||||||||||
| Visual and performing arts | 2,817 | 3,463 | 2,324 | 2,357 | 4,004 | 3,613 | 3,583 | 4,239 | 4,828 | 3,356 | ||||||||||
| Non-S&E nec | 20,306 | 24,017 | 14,801 | 4,360 | 7,326 | 5,791 | 3,765 | 708 | 630 | 706 | ||||||||||
NOTES:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Prior to FY 2016, expenditures for natural resources and conservation, materials science, anthropology, and industrial and manufacturing engineering were not collected separately. R&D expenditures in agricultural sciences decreased in FY 2016 because a number of disciplines previously reported in that field are now reported separately under natural resources and conservation.
SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Higher Education R&D Survey

