Data

Wayne State U.
Field | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
All R&D fields | 250,911 | 242,247 | 235,519 | 243,259 | 244,217 | 238,859 | 227,728 | 221,537 | 213,878 | 218,435 | ||||||||||
Science | 224,339 | 217,364 | 211,019 | 216,947 | 220,438 | 212,996 | 203,531 | 197,701 | 188,987 | 191,729 | ||||||||||
Computer and information sciences | 3,578 | 2,214 | 2,158 | 2,133 | 1,881 | 1,784 | 1,735 | 2,388 | 3,244 | 3,822 | ||||||||||
Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences | 182 | 193 | 288 | 296 | 412 | 339 | 235 | 460 | 587 | 395 | ||||||||||
Atmospheric science and meteorology | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Geological and earth sciences | 182 | 193 | 288 | 296 | 412 | 136 | 235 | 460 | 587 | 395 | ||||||||||
Ocean sciences and marine sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 203 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences nec | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Life sciences | 182,874 | 183,074 | 175,847 | 182,757 | 186,531 | 179,692 | 175,917 | 167,690 | 157,211 | 158,857 | ||||||||||
Agricultural sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Biological and biomedical sciences | 28,196 | 28,121 | 26,291 | 24,007 | 30,203 | 27,671 | 30,522 | 29,191 | 28,973 | 25,866 | ||||||||||
Health sciences | 151,640 | 152,350 | 146,425 | 154,653 | 153,084 | 148,674 | 139,847 | 135,288 | 120,709 | 124,864 | ||||||||||
Natural resources and conservation | 0 | 23 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Life sciences nec | 3,038 | 2,580 | 3,131 | 4,097 | 3,244 | 3,347 | 5,548 | 3,211 | 7,529 | 8,127 | ||||||||||
Mathematics and statistics | 717 | 208 | 1,093 | 1,716 | 1,393 | 3,801 | 1,177 | 1,276 | 1,017 | 936 | ||||||||||
Physical sciences | 23,226 | 20,880 | 19,885 | 16,895 | 20,013 | 17,898 | 14,693 | 15,652 | 17,181 | 16,867 | ||||||||||
Astronomy and astrophysics | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Chemistry | 13,686 | 13,568 | 12,458 | 10,163 | 12,192 | 10,072 | 7,441 | 8,549 | 10,429 | 9,573 | ||||||||||
Materials science | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Physics | 4,286 | 4,872 | 4,254 | 3,654 | 4,317 | 5,025 | 4,784 | 3,952 | 3,962 | 4,113 | ||||||||||
Physical sciences nec | 5,254 | 2,440 | 3,173 | 3,078 | 3,504 | 2,801 | 2,468 | 3,151 | 2,790 | 3,181 | ||||||||||
Psychology | 3,539 | 2,572 | 2,542 | 1,464 | 1,584 | 1,730 | 3,698 | 4,281 | 4,457 | 4,527 | ||||||||||
Social sciences | 1,775 | 1,575 | 3,585 | 3,289 | 3,342 | 2,431 | 2,955 | 2,997 | 3,486 | 3,363 | ||||||||||
Anthropology | 182 | 104 | 115 | 90 | 152 | 140 | 187 | 393 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Economics | 240 | 185 | 224 | 238 | 109 | 116 | 67 | 12 | 13 | 16 | ||||||||||
Political science and government | 72 | 144 | 139 | 166 | 169 | 17 | 12 | 133 | 52 | 42 | ||||||||||
Sociology, demography, and population studies | 374 | 406 | 223 | 192 | 102 | 166 | 69 | 72 | 615 | 389 | ||||||||||
Social sciences nec | 907 | 736 | 2,884 | 2,603 | 2,810 | 1,992 | 2,620 | 2,387 | 2,806 | 2,916 | ||||||||||
Sciences nec | 8,448 | 6,648 | 5,621 | 8,397 | 5,282 | 5,321 | 3,121 | 2,957 | 1,804 | 2,962 | ||||||||||
Engineering | 13,718 | 13,632 | 11,675 | 12,806 | 14,634 | 17,235 | 16,668 | 16,605 | 18,843 | 21,524 | ||||||||||
Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Bioengineering and biomedical engineering | 1,922 | 2,172 | 1,962 | 2,687 | 3,611 | 4,205 | 2,754 | 2,966 | 5,321 | 5,755 | ||||||||||
Chemical engineering | 2,254 | 2,743 | 3,250 | 3,462 | 3,119 | 3,618 | 2,695 | 2,955 | 2,243 | 2,283 | ||||||||||
Civil engineering | 3,174 | 4,710 | 2,720 | 2,878 | 2,673 | 3,562 | 4,297 | 3,042 | 3,450 | 4,131 | ||||||||||
Electrical, electronic, and communications engineering | 2,862 | 1,254 | 1,679 | 1,237 | 1,979 | 1,610 | 1,670 | 2,296 | 2,180 | 3,681 | ||||||||||
Industrial and manufacturing engineering | 1,309 | 972 | 630 | 697 | 856 | 1,493 | 2,595 | 2,244 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Mechanical engineering | 738 | 896 | 1,003 | 1,414 | 1,968 | 2,335 | 1,918 | 2,107 | 4,954 | 5,086 | ||||||||||
Metallurgical and materials engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Engineering nec | 1,459 | 885 | 431 | 431 | 428 | 412 | 699 | 995 | 695 | 588 | ||||||||||
Non-S&E | 12,854 | 11,251 | 12,825 | 13,506 | 9,145 | 8,628 | 7,529 | 7,231 | 6,048 | 5,182 | ||||||||||
Business management and business administration | 332 | 216 | 187 | 380 | 373 | 714 | 524 | 658 | 537 | 220 | ||||||||||
Communication and communications technologies | 54 | 37 | 18 | 52 | 50 | 293 | 117 | 555 | 79 | 62 | ||||||||||
Education | 1,360 | 2,923 | 3,590 | 2,749 | 1,781 | 1,530 | 1,549 | 1,106 | 1,502 | 1,076 | ||||||||||
Humanities | 259 | 379 | 274 | 186 | 264 | 210 | 226 | 238 | 232 | 257 | ||||||||||
Law | 27 | 26 | 175 | 33 | 81 | 925 | 893 | 829 | 539 | 271 | ||||||||||
Social work | 7,860 | 6,286 | 6,420 | 7,898 | 4,721 | 2,420 | 1,677 | 1,158 | 856 | 1,360 | ||||||||||
Visual and performing arts | 192 | 174 | 27 | 185 | 145 | 66 | 542 | 179 | 137 | 229 | ||||||||||
Non-S&E nec | 2,770 | 1,210 | 2,134 | 2,023 | 1,730 | 2,470 | 2,001 | 2,508 | 2,166 | 1,707 |
NOTES:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Prior to FY 2016, expenditures for natural resources and conservation, materials science, anthropology, and industrial and manufacturing engineering were not collected separately. R&D expenditures in agricultural sciences decreased in FY 2016 because a number of disciplines previously reported in that field are now reported separately under natural resources and conservation.
SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Higher Education R&D Survey