Data
Wheaton C., Wheaton
| Field | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All R&D fields | 2,403 | 1,784 | 729 | 1,322 | 2,173 | 1,751 | 1,270 | 1,259 | 783 | 1,302 | ||||||||||
| Science | 2,133 | 1,704 | 678 | 1,298 | 2,060 | 1,156 | 739 | 847 | 532 | 850 | ||||||||||
| Computer and information sciences | 0 | 0 | 6 | 9 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences | 217 | 95 | 81 | 130 | 136 | 49 | 15 | 0 | 22 | 48 | ||||||||||
| Atmospheric science and meteorology | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Geological and earth sciences | 217 | 0 | 81 | 130 | 90 | 49 | 15 | 0 | 22 | 48 | ||||||||||
| Ocean sciences and marine sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences nec | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 46 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Life sciences | 430 | 271 | 57 | 184 | 216 | 107 | 124 | 142 | 77 | 40 | ||||||||||
| Agricultural sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Biological and biomedical sciences | 209 | 0 | 24 | 23 | 5 | 35 | 102 | 0 | 46 | 40 | ||||||||||
| Health sciences | 160 | 0 | 33 | 161 | 211 | 72 | 22 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Natural resources and conservation | 61 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Life sciences nec | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 31 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Mathematics and statistics | 0 | 11 | 15 | 11 | 7 | 29 | 15 | 17 | 6 | 3 | ||||||||||
| Physical sciences | 119 | 437 | 148 | 150 | 201 | 93 | 93 | 219 | 168 | 306 | ||||||||||
| Astronomy and astrophysics | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Chemistry | 104 | 0 | 98 | 57 | 101 | 37 | 63 | 0 | 125 | 234 | ||||||||||
| Materials science | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Physics | 15 | 0 | 50 | 93 | 74 | 56 | 30 | 0 | 43 | 72 | ||||||||||
| Physical sciences nec | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 26 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Psychology | 542 | 97 | 89 | 299 | 363 | 43 | 0 | 0 | 144 | 286 | ||||||||||
| Social sciences | 825 | 793 | 282 | 515 | 1,132 | 835 | 492 | 469 | 115 | 167 | ||||||||||
| Anthropology | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Economics | 24 | 0 | 39 | 15 | 216 | 36 | 12 | 0 | 104 | 144 | ||||||||||
| Political science and government | 0 | 0 | 47 | 56 | 2 | 4 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 1 | ||||||||||
| Sociology, demography, and population studies | 40 | 0 | 26 | 5 | 31 | 1 | 8 | 0 | 11 | 22 | ||||||||||
| Social sciences nec | 761 | 0 | 170 | 439 | 883 | 794 | 466 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Sciences nec | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Bioengineering and biomedical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Chemical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Civil engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Electrical, electronic, and communications engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Industrial and manufacturing engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Mechanical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Metallurgical and materials engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Engineering nec | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Non-S&E | 270 | 80 | 51 | 24 | 110 | 595 | 531 | 412 | 251 | 452 | ||||||||||
| Business management and business administration | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 37 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 31 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Communication and communications technologies | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Education | 16 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Humanities | 254 | 0 | 45 | 24 | 73 | 589 | 531 | 0 | 219 | 438 | ||||||||||
| Law | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Social work | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Visual and performing arts | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 14 | ||||||||||
| Non-S&E nec | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
NOTES:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Prior to FY 2016, expenditures for natural resources and conservation, materials science, anthropology, and industrial and manufacturing engineering were not collected separately. R&D expenditures in agricultural sciences decreased in FY 2016 because a number of disciplines previously reported in that field are now reported separately under natural resources and conservation.
SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Higher Education R&D Survey

