Data
Scripps C.
| Field | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All R&D fields | . | . | 139 | i | . | . | . | 306 | i | 302 | 286 | i | 296 | i | ||||||
| Science | . | . | 109 | i | . | . | . | 152 | i | 150 | 141 | i | 148 | i | ||||||
| Computer and information sciences | . | . | 0 | i | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | i | ||||||
| Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences | . | . | 0 | i | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | i | ||||||
| Atmospheric science and meteorology | . | . | 0 | i | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | i | ||||||
| Geological and earth sciences | . | . | 0 | i | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | i | ||||||
| Ocean sciences and marine sciences | . | . | 0 | i | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | i | ||||||
| Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences nec | . | . | 0 | i | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | i | ||||||
| Life sciences | . | . | 73 | i | . | . | . | 68 | i | 67 | 63 | i | 66 | i | ||||||
| Agricultural sciences | . | . | 0 | i | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | i | ||||||
| Biological and biomedical sciences | . | . | 0 | i | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | i | ||||||
| Health sciences | . | . | 0 | i | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | i | ||||||
| Natural resources and conservation | . | . | 0 | i | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | i | ||||||
| Life sciences nec | . | . | 0 | i | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | i | ||||||
| Mathematics and statistics | . | . | 5 | i | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | i | ||||||
| Physical sciences | . | . | 24 | i | . | . | . | 15 | i | 15 | 14 | i | 15 | i | ||||||
| Astronomy and astrophysics | . | . | 0 | i | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | i | ||||||
| Chemistry | . | . | 0 | i | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | i | ||||||
| Materials science | . | . | 0 | i | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | i | ||||||
| Physics | . | . | 0 | i | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | i | ||||||
| Physical sciences nec | . | . | 0 | i | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | i | ||||||
| Psychology | . | . | 7 | i | . | . | . | 69 | i | 68 | 64 | i | 67 | i | ||||||
| Social sciences | . | . | 0 | i | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | i | ||||||
| Anthropology | . | . | 0 | i | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | i | ||||||
| Economics | . | . | 0 | i | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | i | ||||||
| Political science and government | . | . | 0 | i | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | i | ||||||
| Sociology, demography, and population studies | . | . | 0 | i | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | i | ||||||
| Social sciences nec | . | . | 0 | i | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | i | ||||||
| Sciences nec | . | . | 0 | i | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | i | ||||||
| Engineering | . | . | 0 | i | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | i | ||||||
| Engineering | . | . | 0 | i | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | i | ||||||
| Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | . | . | 0 | i | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | i | ||||||
| Bioengineering and biomedical engineering | . | . | 0 | i | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | i | ||||||
| Chemical engineering | . | . | 0 | i | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | i | ||||||
| Civil engineering | . | . | 0 | i | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | i | ||||||
| Electrical, electronic, and communications engineering | . | . | 0 | i | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | i | ||||||
| Industrial and manufacturing engineering | . | . | 0 | i | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | i | ||||||
| Mechanical engineering | . | . | 0 | i | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | i | ||||||
| Metallurgical and materials engineering | . | . | 0 | i | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | i | ||||||
| Engineering nec | . | . | 0 | i | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | i | ||||||
| Non-S&E | . | . | 30 | i | . | . | . | 154 | i | 152 | 145 | i | 148 | i | ||||||
| Business management and business administration | . | . | 0 | i | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | i | ||||||
| Communication and communications technologies | . | . | 0 | i | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | i | ||||||
| Education | . | . | 0 | i | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | i | ||||||
| Humanities | . | . | 0 | i | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | i | ||||||
| Law | . | . | 0 | i | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | i | ||||||
| Social work | . | . | 0 | i | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | i | ||||||
| Visual and performing arts | . | . | 0 | i | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | i | ||||||
| Non-S&E nec | . | . | 0 | i | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | i | ||||||
i=imputed
NOTES:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Prior to FY 2016, expenditures for natural resources and conservation, materials science, anthropology, and industrial and manufacturing engineering were not collected separately. R&D expenditures in agricultural sciences decreased in FY 2016 because a number of disciplines previously reported in that field are now reported separately under natural resources and conservation.
SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Higher Education R&D Survey
