Data
U. Maryland Center for Environmental Science
Field | All R&D expenditures | Federal government | State and local government | Institution funds | Business | Nonprofit organizations | All other sources | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
All R&D fields | 53,718 | 15,109 | 26,071 | 10,222 | 223 | 1,792 | 301 | |||||||
Science | 52,814 | 14,240 | 26,070 | 10,222 | 223 | 1,792 | 267 | |||||||
Computer and information sciences | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0 | |||||||
Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences | 42,407 | 7,586 | 23,446 | 10,222 | 31 | 899 | 223 | |||||||
Atmospheric science and meteorology | 105 | 0 | 105 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Geological and earth sciences | 3,538 | 154 | 2,344 | 1,023 | 0 | 17 | 0 | |||||||
Ocean sciences and marine sciences | 38,725 | 7,393 | 20,997 | 9,199 | 31 | 882 | 223 | |||||||
Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences, not elsewhere classified | 39 | 39 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Life sciences | 8,403 | 5,997 | 1,423 | 0 | 192 | 766 | 25 | |||||||
Agricultural sciences | 954 | 498 | 204 | 0 | 67 | 165 | 20 | |||||||
Biological and biomedical sciences | 1,088 | 781 | 67 | 0 | 42 | 198 | 0 | |||||||
Health sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Natural resources and conservation | 6,151 | 4,530 | 1,152 | 0 | 83 | 381 | 5 | |||||||
Life sciences, not elsewhere classified | 210 | 188 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 22 | 0 | |||||||
Mathematics and statistics | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Physical sciences | 1,014 | 141 | 789 | 0 | 0 | 65 | 19 | |||||||
Astronomy and astrophysics | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Chemistry | 875 | 67 | 789 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 19 | |||||||
Materials science | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Physics | 74 | 74 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Physical sciences, not elsewhere classified | 65 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 65 | 0 | |||||||
Psychology | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Social sciences | 509 | 312 | 141 | 0 | 0 | 56 | 0 | |||||||
Anthropology | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Economics | 284 | 143 | 141 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Political science and government | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Sociology, demography, and population studies | 169 | 169 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Social sciences, not elsewhere classified | 56 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56 | 0 | |||||||
Sciences, not elsewhere classified | 475 | 204 | 271 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Bioengineering and biomedical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Chemical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Civil engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Electrical, electronic, and communications engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Industrial and manufacturing engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Mechanical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Metallurgical and materials engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Engineering not elsewhere classified | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Non-S&E | 904 | 869 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 34 | |||||||
Business management and business administration | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Communication and communications technologies | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Education | 870 | 869 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Humanities | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Law | 34 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 34 | |||||||
Social work | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Visual and performing arts | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Non-S&E, not elsewhere classified | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
NOTES:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Prior to FY 2016, expenditures for natural resources and conservation, materials science, anthropology, and industrial and manufacturing engineering were not collected separately. R&D expenditures in agricultural sciences decreased in FY 2016 because a number of disciplines previously reported in that field are now reported separately under natural resources and conservation.
SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Higher Education R&D Survey