Data
Cornell U.
| Field | All R&D expenditures | Federal government | State and local government | Institution funds | Business | Nonprofit organizations | All other sources | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All R&D fields | 1,613,631 | 792,078 | 109,347 | 315,721 | 68,312 | 140,435 | 187,738 | |||||||
| Science | 1,367,178 | 689,267 | 96,041 | 239,328 | 54,622 | 121,066 | 166,854 | |||||||
| Computer and information sciences | 42,783 | 21,746 | 46 | 10,043 | 1,780 | 2,395 | 6,773 | |||||||
| Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences | 7,400 | 5,177 | 278 | 1,614 | 0 | 42 | 289 | |||||||
| Atmospheric science and meteorology | 12 | 3 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 2 | |||||||
| Geological and earth sciences | 6,736 | 4,970 | 0 | 1,446 | 0 | 42 | 278 | |||||||
| Ocean sciences and marine sciences | 652 | 204 | 278 | 161 | 0 | 0 | 9 | |||||||
| Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences nec | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Life sciences | 1,113,453 | 529,578 | 86,390 | 183,587 | 51,560 | 108,767 | 153,571 | |||||||
| Agricultural sciences | 131,596 | 47,362 | 33,525 | 35,191 | 1,028 | 9,912 | 4,578 | |||||||
| Biological and biomedical sciences | 376,246 | 190,459 | 31,264 | 75,679 | 23,023 | 21,000 | 34,821 | |||||||
| Health sciences | 562,497 | 284,352 | 9,242 | 58,871 | 27,405 | 74,410 | 108,217 | |||||||
| Natural resources and conservation | 26,053 | 3,655 | 9,897 | 8,039 | 35 | 991 | 3,436 | |||||||
| Life sciences nec | 17,061 | 3,750 | 2,462 | 5,807 | 69 | 2,454 | 2,519 | |||||||
| Mathematics and statistics | 4,370 | 3,087 | 133 | 494 | 0 | 630 | 26 | |||||||
| Physical sciences | 153,702 | 119,167 | 1,104 | 25,106 | 991 | 4,250 | 3,084 | |||||||
| Astronomy and astrophysics | 13,269 | 9,555 | 0 | 2,553 | 18 | 1,052 | 91 | |||||||
| Chemistry | 33,256 | 23,793 | 60 | 6,703 | 549 | 1,173 | 978 | |||||||
| Materials science | 4,345 | 1,909 | 456 | 1,080 | 0 | 0 | 900 | |||||||
| Physics | 63,053 | 45,130 | 0 | 14,375 | 424 | 2,025 | 1,099 | |||||||
| Physical sciences nec | 39,779 | 38,780 | 588 | 395 | 0 | 0 | 16 | |||||||
| Psychology | 12,943 | 3,724 | 3,643 | 4,481 | 82 | 671 | 342 | |||||||
| Social sciences | 32,283 | 6,544 | 4,447 | 14,003 | 209 | 4,311 | 2,769 | |||||||
| Anthropology | 516 | 167 | 0 | 271 | 0 | 0 | 78 | |||||||
| Economics | 3,759 | 1,252 | 686 | 1,360 | 0 | 304 | 157 | |||||||
| Political science and government | 2,728 | 202 | 0 | 1,286 | 0 | 285 | 955 | |||||||
| Sociology, demography, and population studies | 4,999 | 1,920 | 311 | 1,524 | 0 | 477 | 767 | |||||||
| Social sciences nec | 20,281 | 3,003 | 3,450 | 9,562 | 209 | 3,245 | 812 | |||||||
| Sciences nec | 244 | 244 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Engineering | 176,068 | 96,296 | 4,279 | 41,956 | 3,782 | 14,262 | 15,493 | |||||||
| Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | 6,092 | 3,490 | 1,020 | 1,360 | 0 | 46 | 176 | |||||||
| Bioengineering and biomedical engineering | 29,035 | 18,494 | 216 | 6,009 | 640 | 1,899 | 1,777 | |||||||
| Chemical engineering | 17,428 | 11,007 | 0 | 4,019 | 724 | 154 | 1,524 | |||||||
| Civil engineering | 16,391 | 11,420 | 162 | 3,581 | 490 | 225 | 513 | |||||||
| Electrical, electronic, and communications engineering | 39,261 | 15,044 | 0 | 8,883 | 368 | 9,143 | 5,823 | |||||||
| Industrial and manufacturing engineering | 5,142 | 2,548 | 0 | 2,156 | 116 | 1 | 321 | |||||||
| Mechanical engineering | 20,689 | 13,199 | 172 | 5,441 | 419 | 530 | 928 | |||||||
| Metallurgical and materials engineering | 28,037 | 14,946 | 2,701 | 6,271 | 1,025 | 2,263 | 831 | |||||||
| Engineering nec | 13,993 | 6,148 | 8 | 4,236 | 0 | 1 | 3,600 | |||||||
| Non-S&E | 70,385 | 6,515 | 9,027 | 34,437 | 9,908 | 5,107 | 5,391 | |||||||
| Business management and business administration | 22,817 | 185 | 4,910 | 17,378 | 0 | 132 | 212 | |||||||
| Communication and communications technologies | 9,152 | 2,239 | 1,906 | 2,871 | 0 | 2,043 | 93 | |||||||
| Education | 399 | 234 | 0 | 54 | 0 | 111 | 0 | |||||||
| Humanities | 3,811 | 219 | 0 | 2,636 | 0 | 448 | 508 | |||||||
| Law | 1,604 | 198 | 0 | 522 | 0 | 287 | 597 | |||||||
| Social work | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Visual and performing arts | 625 | 1 | 0 | 528 | 0 | 79 | 17 | |||||||
| Non-S&E nec | 31,977 | 3,439 | 2,211 | 10,448 | 9,908 | 2,007 | 3,964 | |||||||
NOTES:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Prior to FY 2016, expenditures for natural resources and conservation, materials science, anthropology, and industrial and manufacturing engineering were not collected separately. R&D expenditures in agricultural sciences decreased in FY 2016 because a number of disciplines previously reported in that field are now reported separately under natural resources and conservation.
SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Higher Education R&D Survey

