Data

Yale U.

Total R&D expenditures, by source of funds and R&D field: 2023
(Dollars in thousands)
Field All R&D expenditures Federal government State and local government Institution funds Business Nonprofit organizations All other sources
  All R&D fields   1,326,807   741,198   1,710   404,706   80,221   93,363   5,609
    Science   1,271,200   711,210   1,684   387,307   78,675   87,311   5,013
      Computer and information sciences   11,131   7,023   0   3,261   63   784   0
      Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences   7,593   3,134   0   4,267   0   192   0
        Atmospheric science and meteorology   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
        Geological and earth sciences   7,593   3,134   0   4,267   0   192   0
        Ocean sciences and marine sciences   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
        Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences nec   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Life sciences   1,154,182   650,783   1,684   341,160   76,278   79,847   4,430
        Agricultural sciences   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
        Biological and biomedical sciences   245,250   167,992   0   35,998   12,482   27,362   1,416
        Health sciences   899,612   478,074   1,678   304,370   63,269   49,210   3,011
        Natural resources and conservation   9,041   4,717   6   513   527   3,275   3
        Life sciences nec   279   0   0   279   0   0   0
      Mathematics and statistics   3,906   1,990   0   1,409   0   507   0
      Physical sciences   63,036   37,212   0   21,243   2,035   2,188   358
        Astronomy and astrophysics   6,105   831   0   4,787   0   487   0
        Chemistry   28,905   19,638   0   6,395   1,800   1,072   0
        Materials science   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
        Physics   28,026   16,743   0   10,061   235   629   358
        Physical sciences nec   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Psychology   11,027   6,752   0   3,390   0   680   205
      Social sciences   19,496   4,316   0   11,748   299   3,113   20
        Anthropology   1,923   596   0   1,282   0   45   0
        Economics   9,834   1,608   0   6,821   299   1,106   0
        Political science and government   2,119   14   0   1,953   0   132   20
        Sociology, demography, and population studies   4,266   1,759   0   756   0   1,751   0
        Social sciences nec   1,354   339   0   936   0   79   0
      Sciences nec   829   0   0   829   0   0   0
    Engineering   40,153   24,446   26   12,511   1,409   1,725   36
      Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Bioengineering and biomedical engineering   11,512   8,435   0   1,939   64   1,074   0
      Chemical engineering   8,232   5,148   26   2,362   85   575   36
      Civil engineering   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Electrical, electronic, and communications engineering   8,920   5,718   0   1,942   1,260   0   0
      Industrial and manufacturing engineering   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Mechanical engineering   8,711   5,145   0   3,490   0   76   0
      Metallurgical and materials engineering   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Engineering nec   2,778   0   0   2,778   0   0   0
    Non-S&E   15,454   5,542   0   4,888   137   4,327   560
      Business management and business administration   864   128   0   49   0   565   122
      Communication and communications technologies   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Education   4,923   4,517   0   280   0   126   0
      Humanities   6,816   722   0   4,203   62   1,391   438
      Law   222   0   0   13   0   209   0
      Social work   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Visual and performing arts   397   69   0   216   0   112   0
      Non-S&E nec   2,232   106   0   127   75   1,924   0

NOTES:
  • . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
  • Prior to FY 2016, expenditures for natural resources and conservation, materials science, anthropology, and industrial and manufacturing engineering were not collected separately. R&D expenditures in agricultural sciences decreased in FY 2016 because a number of disciplines previously reported in that field are now reported separately under natural resources and conservation.

SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Higher Education R&D Survey

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