Data

U. Michigan, Ann Arbor
Fields | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
All fields | 900 | 861 | 780 | 846 | 801 | 853 | 778 | 818 | 851 | 850 |
Science and engineering | 765 | 758 | 674 | 740 | 661 | 722 | 640 | 673 | 706 | 701 |
Agricultural sciences and natural resources | 1 | 11 | 2 | 6 | 3 | 6 | 11 | 6 | 8 | 7 |
Agricultural sciences | . | 1 | . | . | . | . | 1 | . | 1 | 1 |
Natural resources and conservation | 1 | 10 | 2 | 6 | 3 | 6 | 10 | 6 | 7 | 6 |
Biological and biomedical sciences | 148 | 153 | 131 | 128 | 124 | 132 | 122 | 139 | 130 | 141 |
Biochemistry and biophysics | 7 | 8 | 5 | 10 | 11 | 9 | 11 | 15 | 26 | 21 |
Biology and biomedical sciences, general | 2 | 6 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 6 | 3 | 6 | . | 4 |
Bioinformatics, biostatistics, and computational biology | 30 | 30 | 27 | 19 | 19 | 26 | 19 | 22 | 15 | 14 |
Cellular and developmental biology, and anatomy | 5 | 3 | 2 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 14 | 10 | 9 | 11 |
Ecology, evolutionary biology, and epidemiology | 23 | 19 | 25 | 26 | 21 | 25 | 15 | 17 | 16 | 18 |
Genetics and genomics | 7 | 8 | 6 | 2 | 4 | 3 | 7 | 6 | 3 | 7 |
Microbiology and immunology | 12 | 16 | 10 | 8 | 16 | 12 | 13 | 17 | 18 | 12 |
Molecular biology | 22 | 22 | 17 | 11 | 7 | 11 | 10 | 9 | 11 | 14 |
Neurobiology and neurosciences | 12 | 13 | 13 | 19 | 9 | 9 | 16 | 13 | 11 | 12 |
Pharmacology and toxicology | 4 | 7 | 5 | 8 | 6 | 6 | 3 | 6 | 12 | 9 |
Physiology, pathology, and cancer biology | 17 | 13 | 12 | 11 | 14 | 16 | 8 | 15 | 9 | 14 |
Biology and biomedical sciences, other | 7 | 8 | 5 | 2 | 3 | . | 3 | 3 | . | 5 |
Computer and information sciences | 32 | 22 | 35 | 40 | 30 | 32 | 19 | 25 | 16 | 22 |
Computer science | 13 | 8 | 27 | 27 | 24 | 22 | 14 | 21 | 7 | 17 |
Computer and information sciences, other | 19 | 14 | 8 | 13 | 6 | 10 | 5 | 4 | 9 | 5 |
Engineering | 266 | 275 | 223 | 245 | 218 | 237 | 223 | 201 | 227 | 254 |
Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | 24 | 17 | 27 | 17 | 15 | 34 | 17 | 10 | 22 | 23 |
Bioengineering and biomedical engineering | 26 | 24 | 16 | 21 | 20 | 23 | 15 | 19 | 31 | 27 |
Chemical and petroleum engineering | 25 | 30 | 21 | 18 | 22 | 25 | 20 | 11 | 18 | 19 |
Civil, environmental, and transportation engineering | 17 | 11 | 19 | 14 | 16 | 16 | 12 | 8 | 13 | 13 |
Electrical and computer engineering | 75 | 71 | 41 | 46 | 46 | 55 | 59 | 52 | 48 | 49 |
Industrial engineering and operations research | 9 | 13 | 11 | 23 | 13 | 11 | 11 | 18 | 8 | 15 |
Materials and mining engineering | 22 | 16 | 21 | 20 | 10 | 22 | 22 | 27 | 19 | 23 |
Mechanical engineering | 43 | 60 | 40 | 59 | 54 | 36 | 33 | 34 | 44 | 54 |
Engineering, other | 25 | 33 | 27 | 27 | 22 | 15 | 34 | 22 | 24 | 31 |
Geosciences, atmospheric, and ocean sciences | 19 | 23 | 10 | 16 | 18 | 17 | 12 | 20 | 15 | 10 |
Geological sciences | 9 | 14 | 5 | 10 | 11 | 10 | 6 | 15 | 8 | 4 |
Ocean, marine, and atmospheric sciences | 10 | 9 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 7 | 6 | 5 | 7 | 6 |
Health sciences | 33 | 29 | 34 | 35 | 39 | 39 | 34 | 31 | 52 | 37 |
Nursing science | 4 | 3 | 7 | 6 | 8 | 11 | 6 | 12 | 11 | 9 |
Pharmaceutical sciences | 10 | 7 | 6 | 8 | 10 | 7 | 6 | 9 | 6 | 4 |
Public health | 11 | 10 | 14 | 14 | 17 | 10 | 16 | 5 | 24 | 15 |
Health sciences, other | 8 | 9 | 7 | 7 | 4 | 11 | 6 | 5 | 11 | 9 |
Mathematics and statistics | 46 | 36 | 35 | 40 | 33 | 26 | 27 | 24 | 34 | 39 |
Applied mathematics | 7 | 8 | 7 | 5 | 4 | 6 | 7 | 3 | 6 | 9 |
Mathematics | 6 | 4 | 4 | 11 | 11 | 8 | 5 | 12 | 17 | 19 |
Statistics | 19 | 11 | 11 | 14 | 10 | 6 | 8 | 5 | 8 | 9 |
Mathematics and statistics, other | 14 | 13 | 13 | 10 | 8 | 6 | 7 | 4 | 3 | 2 |
Physical sciences | 110 | 106 | 101 | 122 | 107 | 117 | 87 | 111 | 101 | 78 |
Astronomy and astrophysics | 7 | 13 | 6 | 9 | 7 | 7 | 10 | 12 | 10 | 8 |
Chemistry | 64 | 55 | 59 | 65 | 59 | 65 | 43 | 59 | 53 | 34 |
Physics | 39 | 38 | 36 | 48 | 41 | 45 | 34 | 40 | 38 | 36 |
Psychology | 28 | 29 | 29 | 32 | 29 | 27 | 25 | 18 | 25 | 29 |
Clinical psychology | 5 | 2 | 4 | 6 | 5 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 6 |
Counseling and applied psychology | 4 | 3 | 5 | 4 | 6 | 1 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
Research and experimental psychology | 18 | 20 | 14 | 20 | 17 | 20 | 12 | 11 | 18 | 21 |
Psychology, other | 1 | 4 | 6 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 6 | 2 | 1 | . |
Social sciences | 82 | 74 | 74 | 76 | 60 | 89 | 80 | 98 | 98 | 84 |
Anthropology | 12 | 9 | 9 | 14 | 9 | 16 | 9 | 13 | 17 | 15 |
Economics | 24 | 22 | 20 | 23 | 21 | 33 | 28 | 29 | 30 | 26 |
Political science and government | 10 | 15 | 10 | 14 | 11 | 14 | 16 | 21 | 20 | 11 |
Public policy analysis | 1 | 1 | 3 | 2 | . | 1 | 1 | 3 | 3 | . |
Sociology, demography, and population studies | 8 | 8 | 8 | 7 | 7 | 12 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 16 |
Social sciences, other | 27 | 19 | 24 | 16 | 12 | 13 | 18 | 23 | 18 | 16 |
Non-science and engineering | 135 | 103 | 106 | 106 | 140 | 131 | 138 | 145 | 145 | 149 |
Business | 11 | 15 | 9 | 13 | 18 | 9 | 11 | 20 | 16 | 23 |
Business | 11 | 15 | 9 | 13 | 18 | 9 | 11 | 20 | 16 | 23 |
Education | 27 | 25 | 26 | 19 | 21 | 34 | 17 | 38 | 31 | 26 |
Education leadership and administration | . | . | . | 1 | . | 1 | . | 3 | . | . |
Education research | 13 | 10 | 10 | 8 | 8 | 15 | 11 | 20 | 19 | 16 |
Teacher education and teaching fields | 9 | 6 | 8 | 7 | 11 | 16 | 4 | 12 | 11 | 10 |
Education, other | 5 | 9 | 8 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 1 | . |
Humanities and arts | 76 | 47 | 53 | 52 | 83 | 75 | 86 | 72 | 77 | 76 |
Letters | 37 | 20 | 21 | 12 | 21 | 17 | 20 | 22 | 27 | 21 |
Foreign languages and literature | 4 | 4 | 3 | 11 | 9 | 10 | 20 | 6 | 10 | 11 |
History | 15 | 10 | 13 | 11 | 27 | 25 | 26 | 21 | 19 | 20 |
Philosophy and religious studies | 11 | 1 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 7 | 4 | 5 | 9 | 6 |
Music and performing arts | 2 | 5 | 1 | 5 | 5 | 3 | 3 | 7 | 4 | 7 |
Humanities and arts, other | 7 | 7 | 10 | 7 | 14 | 13 | 13 | 11 | 8 | 11 |
Other non-science and engineering | 21 | 16 | 18 | 22 | 18 | 13 | 24 | 15 | 21 | 24 |
Communication | 6 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 3 | 7 | 8 |
Public administration and social services | 6 | 8 | 3 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 8 | 6 | 9 |
Non-science and engineering, other | 9 | 3 | 10 | 12 | 9 | 4 | 14 | 4 | 8 | 7 |
NOTES:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Survey of Earned Doctorates