Data
Central State U.
Field | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | 2013 | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
All R&D fields | 10,274 | 8,751 | 6,107 | 3,766 | 3,615 | 2,008 | 1,643 | 1,508 | 2,025 | 2,771 | ||||||||||
Science | 9,960 | 8,540 | 5,941 | 3,426 | 3,515 | 1,896 | 1,124 | 1,417 | 1,883 | 2,596 | ||||||||||
Computer and information sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 25 | 85 | 308 | 9 | 15 | 21 | ||||||||||
Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences | 124 | 102 | 126 | 163 | 122 | 45 | 110 | 176 | 192 | 90 | ||||||||||
Atmospheric science and meteorology | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 19 | 19 | 16 | 4 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Geological and earth sciences | 124 | 102 | 126 | 159 | 103 | 26 | 94 | 108 | 187 | 72 | ||||||||||
Ocean sciences and marine sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences, not elsewhere classified | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 64 | 5 | 18 | ||||||||||
Life sciences | 8,806 | 8,134 | 5,451 | 2,923 | 2,816 | 1,217 | 541 | 69 | 9 | 70 | ||||||||||
Agricultural sciences | 8,310 | 7,645 | 5,047 | 2,689 | 2,808 | 1,217 | 342 | 67 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Biological and biomedical sciences | 203 | 164 | 59 | 46 | 8 | 0 | 199 | 2 | 9 | 70 | ||||||||||
Health sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Natural resources and conservation | 169 | 206 | 266 | 182 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Life sciences, not elsewhere classified | 124 | 119 | 79 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Mathematics and statistics | 42 | 69 | 37 | 44 | 61 | 121 | 0 | 3 | 82 | 118 | ||||||||||
Physical sciences | 954 | 67 | 6 | 63 | 83 | 37 | 27 | 39 | 69 | 117 | ||||||||||
Astronomy and astrophysics | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Chemistry | 954 | 16 | 6 | 63 | 83 | 37 | 0 | 39 | 69 | 117 | ||||||||||
Materials science | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Physics | 0 | 51 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Physical sciences, not elsewhere classified | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 27 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Psychology | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 32 | 44 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Social sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 421 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Anthropology | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Economics | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Political science and government | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Sociology, demography, and population studies | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Social sciences, not elsewhere classified | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 421 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Sciences, not elsewhere classified | 34 | 168 | 321 | 225 | 408 | 359 | 94 | 700 | 1,516 | 2,180 | ||||||||||
Engineering | 314 | 211 | 166 | 340 | 100 | 112 | 519 | 91 | 142 | 173 | ||||||||||
Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 16 | 17 | 33 | ||||||||||
Bioengineering and biomedical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Chemical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Civil engineering | 240 | 195 | 154 | 77 | 53 | 42 | 228 | 13 | 31 | 0 | ||||||||||
Electrical, electronic, and communications engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 57 | 69 | 23 | ||||||||||
Industrial and manufacturing engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 250 | 37 | 62 | 282 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Mechanical engineering | 58 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Metallurgical and materials engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | ||||||||||
Engineering not elsewhere classified | 16 | 16 | 12 | 13 | 10 | 8 | 8 | 5 | 25 | 107 | ||||||||||
Non-S&E | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | ||||||||||
Business management and business administration | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Communication and communications technologies | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Education | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Humanities | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | ||||||||||
Law | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Social work | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Visual and performing arts | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Non-S&E, not elsewhere classified | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
NOTES:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Prior to FY 2016, expenditures for natural resources and conservation, materials science, anthropology, and industrial and manufacturing engineering were not collected separately. R&D expenditures in agricultural sciences decreased in FY 2016 because a number of disciplines previously reported in that field are now reported separately under natural resources and conservation.
SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Higher Education R&D Survey