Data

Eckerd C.
Field | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | 2013 | 2012 | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
All R&D fields | 367 | 406 | 435 | 495 | 809 | 753 | 386 | 472 | 365 | 404 | ||||||||||
Science | 360 | 386 | 417 | 414 | 649 | 731 | 365 | 454 | 339 | 294 | ||||||||||
Computer and information sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | ||||||||||
Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences | 254 | 299 | 336 | 287 | 257 | 285 | 257 | 356 | 291 | 283 | ||||||||||
Atmospheric science and meteorology | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
Geological and earth sciences | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
Ocean sciences and marine sciences | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences, not elsewhere classified | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
Life sciences | 63 | 12 | 35 | 127 | 392 | 444 | 13 | 34 | 4 | 0 | ||||||||||
Agricultural sciences | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
Biological and biomedical sciences | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
Health sciences | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
Natural resources and conservation | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
Life sciences, not elsewhere classified | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
Mathematics and statistics | 43 | 75 | 46 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 39 | 28 | 0 | ||||||||||
Physical sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 69 | 24 | 14 | 0 | ||||||||||
Astronomy and astrophysics | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
Chemistry | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
Materials science | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
Physics | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
Physical sciences, not elsewhere classified | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
Psychology | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 11 | ||||||||||
Social sciences | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
Anthropology | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
Economics | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
Political science and government | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
Sociology, demography, and population studies | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
Social sciences, not elsewhere classified | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
Sciences, not elsewhere classified | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
Bioengineering and biomedical engineering | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
Chemical engineering | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
Civil engineering | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
Electrical, electronic, and communications engineering | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
Industrial and manufacturing engineering | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
Mechanical engineering | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
Metallurgical and materials engineering | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
Engineering not elsewhere classified | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
Non-S&E | 7 | 20 | 18 | 81 | 160 | 22 | 21 | 18 | 26 | 110 | ||||||||||
Business management and business administration | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
Communication and communications technologies | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
Education | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
Humanities | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
Law | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
Social work | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
Visual and performing arts | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
Non-S&E, not elsewhere classified | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
NOTES:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Prior to FY 2016, expenditures for natural resources and conservation, materials science, anthropology, and industrial and manufacturing engineering were not collected separately. R&D expenditures in agricultural sciences decreased in FY 2016 because a number of disciplines previously reported in that field are now reported separately under natural resources and conservation.
SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Higher Education R&D Survey