Data

Kettering U.
Field | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | 2013 | 2012 | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
All R&D fields | 1,315 | 2,081 | 1,765 | 2,531 | 4,233 | 3,463 | 3,673 | 3,517 | 3,449 | 4,059 | ||||||||||
Science | 92 | 725 | 259 | 544 | 974 | 402 | 228 | 233 | 81 | 68 | ||||||||||
Computer and information sciences | 5 | 22 | 15 | 5 | 221 | 128 | 76 | 10 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Atmospheric science and meteorology | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Geological and earth sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Ocean sciences and marine sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences, not elsewhere classified | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Life sciences | 8 | 53 | 26 | 19 | 32 | 36 | 44 | 38 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Agricultural sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Biological and biomedical sciences | 8 | 53 | 26 | 19 | 32 | 36 | 44 | 38 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Health sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Natural resources and conservation | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Life sciences, not elsewhere classified | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Mathematics and statistics | 2 | 2 | 7 | 17 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 5 | 11 | 15 | ||||||||||
Physical sciences | 77 | 648 | 211 | 503 | 721 | 237 | 104 | 180 | 70 | 53 | ||||||||||
Astronomy and astrophysics | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 16 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Chemistry | 53 | 115 | 149 | 133 | 78 | 128 | 39 | 37 | 33 | 41 | ||||||||||
Materials science | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Physics | 24 | 285 | 62 | 370 | 643 | 24 | 65 | 143 | 37 | 12 | ||||||||||
Physical sciences, not elsewhere classified | 0 | 248 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 69 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Psychology | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Social sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Anthropology | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Economics | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Political science and government | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Sociology, demography, and population studies | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Social sciences, not elsewhere classified | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Sciences, not elsewhere classified | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Engineering | 295 | 1,046 | 1,354 | 1,516 | 2,271 | 2,248 | 2,457 | 2,495 | 2,725 | 3,147 | ||||||||||
Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Bioengineering and biomedical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 22 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Chemical engineering | 44 | 113 | 150 | 289 | 152 | 248 | 734 | 275 | 241 | 52 | ||||||||||
Civil engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Electrical, electronic, and communications engineering | 177 | 365 | 200 | 331 | 724 | 1,052 | 752 | 638 | 762 | 526 | ||||||||||
Industrial and manufacturing engineering | 1 | 8 | 7 | 37 | 196 | 46 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Mechanical engineering | 73 | 544 | 997 | 859 | 1,177 | 902 | 679 | 1,277 | 1,526 | 2,396 | ||||||||||
Metallurgical and materials engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Engineering not elsewhere classified | 0 | 16 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 292 | 305 | 196 | 173 | ||||||||||
Non-S&E | 928 | 310 | 152 | 471 | 988 | 813 | 988 | 789 | 643 | 844 | ||||||||||
Business management and business administration | 595 | 242 | 45 | 372 | 342 | 611 | 375 | 773 | 562 | 808 | ||||||||||
Communication and communications technologies | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Education | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Humanities | 0 | 0 | 19 | 0 | 76 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Law | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Social work | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Visual and performing arts | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Non-S&E, not elsewhere classified | 333 | 68 | 88 | 99 | 570 | 202 | 613 | 16 | 81 | 36 |
NOTES:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Prior to FY 2016, expenditures for natural resources and conservation, materials science, anthropology, and industrial and manufacturing engineering were not collected separately. R&D expenditures in agricultural sciences decreased in FY 2016 because a number of disciplines previously reported in that field are now reported separately under natural resources and conservation.
SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Higher Education R&D Survey