Data
U. Connecticut
Field | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | 2013 | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
All R&D fields | 367,557 | 302,329 | 280,131 | 285,764 | 269,685 | 267,647 | 265,522 | 259,397 | 258,056 | 242,251 | ||||||||||
Science | 287,978 | 241,905 | 223,646 | 228,990 | 216,919 | 217,336 | 218,981 | 207,292 | 204,194 | 196,902 | ||||||||||
Computer and information sciences | 4,766 | 5,294 | 5,575 | 5,103 | 4,807 | 4,342 | 4,317 | 3,835 | 3,824 | 3,765 | ||||||||||
Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences | 11,254 | 10,483 | 9,186 | 10,974 | 10,356 | 9,289 | 9,385 | 10,348 | 9,488 | 9,094 | ||||||||||
Atmospheric science and meteorology | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Geological and earth sciences | 1,150 | 746 | 920 | 1,073 | 296 | 388 | 149 | 64 | 35 | 102 | ||||||||||
Ocean sciences and marine sciences | 10,104 | 9,737 | 8,266 | 9,901 | 10,060 | 8,901 | 9,236 | 10,284 | 9,453 | 8,992 | ||||||||||
Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences, not elsewhere classified | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Life sciences | 220,304 | 175,232 | 157,618 | 165,087 | 155,958 | 160,162 | 162,256 | 143,533 | 146,296 | 140,472 | ||||||||||
Agricultural sciences | 13,050 | 10,683 | 8,613 | 10,079 | 9,876 | 10,396 | 10,178 | 7,011 | 6,949 | 5,784 | ||||||||||
Biological and biomedical sciences | 105,565 | 79,715 | 75,806 | 69,141 | 62,683 | 62,173 | 66,416 | 68,185 | 78,795 | 76,549 | ||||||||||
Health sciences | 89,129 | 74,770 | 64,335 | 76,662 | 72,241 | 77,275 | 76,743 | 60,029 | 56,995 | 56,508 | ||||||||||
Natural resources and conservation | 5,190 | 3,616 | 3,203 | 2,905 | 2,321 | 2,810 | 2,459 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Life sciences, not elsewhere classified | 7,370 | 6,448 | 5,661 | 6,300 | 8,837 | 7,508 | 6,460 | 8,308 | 3,557 | 1,631 | ||||||||||
Mathematics and statistics | 2,616 | 2,119 | 2,344 | 2,362 | 2,296 | 1,805 | 1,586 | 1,481 | 1,716 | 1,032 | ||||||||||
Physical sciences | 11,245 | 17,682 | 18,546 | 16,829 | 16,816 | 15,352 | 14,796 | 10,993 | 9,977 | 7,877 | ||||||||||
Astronomy and astrophysics | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Chemistry | 5,492 | 4,998 | 5,868 | 4,713 | 5,170 | 5,319 | 5,753 | 5,900 | 5,794 | 3,983 | ||||||||||
Materials science | 0 | 7,202 | 6,644 | 5,786 | 5,673 | 5,162 | 4,477 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Physics | 5,753 | 5,482 | 6,034 | 6,330 | 5,973 | 4,871 | 4,566 | 5,093 | 4,183 | 3,894 | ||||||||||
Physical sciences, not elsewhere classified | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Psychology | 26,385 | 22,130 | 21,553 | 18,641 | 17,741 | 17,602 | 19,391 | 18,787 | 18,048 | 22,981 | ||||||||||
Social sciences | 9,724 | 6,705 | 6,645 | 8,455 | 8,481 | 6,803 | 6,335 | 6,838 | 6,795 | 4,835 | ||||||||||
Anthropology | 688 | 594 | 626 | 738 | 469 | 433 | 342 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Economics | 3,536 | 2,195 | 1,683 | 2,790 | 2,629 | 2,548 | 2,019 | 1,795 | 2,255 | 2,065 | ||||||||||
Political science and government | 1,667 | 663 | 726 | 797 | 646 | 357 | 474 | 301 | 573 | 716 | ||||||||||
Sociology, demography, and population studies | 2,943 | 2,349 | 2,850 | 3,229 | 3,271 | 2,390 | 2,480 | 3,586 | 2,947 | 637 | ||||||||||
Social sciences, not elsewhere classified | 890 | 904 | 760 | 901 | 1,466 | 1,075 | 1,020 | 1,156 | 1,020 | 1,417 | ||||||||||
Sciences, not elsewhere classified | 1,684 | 2,260 | 2,179 | 1,539 | 464 | 1,981 | 915 | 11,477 | 8,050 | 6,846 | ||||||||||
Engineering | 68,902 | 54,185 | 46,751 | 44,044 | 39,907 | 39,840 | 38,977 | 44,329 | 43,185 | 39,224 | ||||||||||
Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Bioengineering and biomedical engineering | 5,736 | 4,486 | 3,677 | 3,414 | 3,192 | 2,767 | 1,675 | 746 | 610 | 0 | ||||||||||
Chemical engineering | 8,061 | 7,486 | 6,131 | 6,223 | 4,817 | 3,164 | 4,182 | 6,149 | 5,048 | 5,099 | ||||||||||
Civil engineering | 21,804 | 17,982 | 14,913 | 14,185 | 13,296 | 11,847 | 10,256 | 10,138 | 8,433 | 10,316 | ||||||||||
Electrical, electronic, and communications engineering | 8,613 | 7,267 | 8,364 | 7,957 | 7,624 | 8,365 | 8,591 | 8,154 | 7,466 | 6,174 | ||||||||||
Industrial and manufacturing engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Mechanical engineering | 8,539 | 7,914 | 5,456 | 4,870 | 4,779 | 5,622 | 5,363 | 6,515 | 8,089 | 6,030 | ||||||||||
Metallurgical and materials engineering | 14,963 | 7,597 | 6,583 | 5,250 | 4,507 | 5,000 | 4,971 | 6,702 | 5,715 | 9,037 | ||||||||||
Engineering not elsewhere classified | 1,186 | 1,453 | 1,627 | 2,145 | 1,692 | 3,075 | 3,939 | 5,925 | 7,824 | 2,568 | ||||||||||
Non-S&E | 10,677 | 6,239 | 9,734 | 12,730 | 12,859 | 10,471 | 7,564 | 7,776 | 10,677 | 6,125 | ||||||||||
Business management and business administration | 1,684 | 870 | 939 | 1,792 | 310 | 403 | 112 | 709 | 3,808 | 257 | ||||||||||
Communication and communications technologies | 165 | 200 | 245 | 259 | 107 | 90 | 60 | 356 | 430 | 97 | ||||||||||
Education | 1,597 | 1,155 | 1,874 | 3,860 | 4,796 | 4,295 | 3,163 | 3,934 | 3,212 | 2,153 | ||||||||||
Humanities | 1,029 | 433 | 1,287 | 2,758 | 3,232 | 3,551 | 744 | 577 | 486 | 564 | ||||||||||
Law | 96 | 111 | 102 | 58 | 125 | 157 | 33 | 230 | 90 | 381 | ||||||||||
Social work | 3,091 | 1,521 | 2,885 | 1,966 | 1,175 | 1,216 | 1,641 | 1,819 | 2,447 | 2,554 | ||||||||||
Visual and performing arts | 1,515 | 587 | 607 | 965 | 773 | 445 | 242 | 151 | 204 | 119 | ||||||||||
Non-S&E, not elsewhere classified | 1,500 | 1,362 | 1,795 | 1,072 | 2,341 | 314 | 1,569 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
NOTES:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Prior to FY 2016, expenditures for natural resources and conservation, materials science, anthropology, and industrial and manufacturing engineering were not collected separately. R&D expenditures in agricultural sciences decreased in FY 2016 because a number of disciplines previously reported in that field are now reported separately under natural resources and conservation.
SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Higher Education R&D Survey