Data
U. Illinois, Urbana-Champaign
Field | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
All R&D fields | 821,023 | 765,909 | 731,268 | 689,176 | 677,523 | 652,709 | 642,084 | 625,180 | 639,817 | 621,733 | ||||||||||
Science | 501,535 | 498,282 | 479,686 | 454,997 | 439,852 | 414,571 | 409,763 | 416,758 | 452,553 | 425,703 | ||||||||||
Computer and information sciences | 99,934 | 104,436 | 99,600 | 95,988 | 106,430 | 96,170 | 102,612 | 94,722 | 109,661 | 99,611 | ||||||||||
Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences | 23,906 | 6,575 | 5,521 | 6,281 | 6,868 | 7,272 | 6,303 | 7,211 | 7,214 | 8,446 | ||||||||||
Atmospheric science and meteorology | 7,695 | 5,175 | 3,785 | 3,619 | 3,947 | 4,386 | 3,994 | 3,139 | 2,869 | 3,633 | ||||||||||
Geological and earth sciences | 16,211 | 1,400 | 1,736 | 2,662 | 2,921 | 2,886 | 2,309 | 4,072 | 4,345 | 4,813 | ||||||||||
Ocean sciences and marine sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences nec | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Life sciences | 245,437 | 270,361 | 258,253 | 241,661 | 222,994 | 206,379 | 199,917 | 202,597 | 220,029 | 208,635 | ||||||||||
Agricultural sciences | 81,241 | 67,828 | 70,763 | 79,576 | 59,210 | 58,176 | 57,299 | 59,596 | 130,410 | 125,465 | ||||||||||
Biological and biomedical sciences | 107,346 | 93,256 | 91,434 | 77,458 | 66,393 | 64,375 | 58,090 | 57,616 | 69,710 | 65,387 | ||||||||||
Health sciences | 7,433 | 5,483 | 4,630 | 2,845 | 25,462 | 19,229 | 20,194 | 14,045 | 15,500 | 14,935 | ||||||||||
Natural resources and conservation | 49,417 | 103,794 | 91,426 | 81,782 | 71,929 | 64,599 | 64,334 | 71,340 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Life sciences nec | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4,409 | 2,848 | ||||||||||
Mathematics and statistics | 5,040 | 3,729 | 3,612 | 5,346 | 5,071 | 5,669 | 5,388 | 4,474 | 4,851 | 4,205 | ||||||||||
Physical sciences | 84,748 | 77,419 | 78,698 | 72,360 | 69,531 | 69,612 | 65,579 | 71,513 | 67,182 | 65,359 | ||||||||||
Astronomy and astrophysics | 6,548 | 7,833 | 9,377 | 10,212 | 10,015 | 12,033 | 9,324 | 6,198 | 3,701 | 3,256 | ||||||||||
Chemistry | 34,685 | 30,955 | 35,360 | 34,642 | 35,411 | 31,819 | 28,988 | 33,655 | 32,678 | 31,861 | ||||||||||
Materials science | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Physics | 43,505 | 38,628 | 33,961 | 27,506 | 24,104 | 25,760 | 27,267 | 31,659 | 30,803 | 30,233 | ||||||||||
Physical sciences nec | 10 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 9 | ||||||||||
Psychology | 15,234 | 13,192 | 15,063 | 16,086 | 14,473 | 14,814 | 16,169 | 20,964 | 17,276 | 17,753 | ||||||||||
Social sciences | 9,883 | 6,718 | 5,604 | 5,846 | 6,846 | 9,255 | 8,335 | 10,794 | 21,340 | 17,432 | ||||||||||
Anthropology | 955 | 709 | 617 | 582 | 1,664 | 2,016 | 2,048 | 1,127 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Economics | 1,299 | 1,488 | 1,290 | 1,325 | 574 | 1,306 | 633 | 552 | 8,438 | 6,257 | ||||||||||
Political science and government | 813 | 794 | 875 | 712 | 2,049 | 2,855 | 2,694 | 5,399 | 6,525 | 7,516 | ||||||||||
Sociology, demography, and population studies | 497 | 221 | 216 | 65 | 95 | 85 | 159 | 133 | 1,090 | 1,061 | ||||||||||
Social sciences nec | 6,319 | 3,506 | 2,606 | 3,162 | 2,464 | 2,993 | 2,801 | 3,583 | 5,287 | 2,598 | ||||||||||
Sciences nec | 17,353 | 15,852 | 13,335 | 11,429 | 7,639 | 5,400 | 5,460 | 4,483 | 5,000 | 4,262 | ||||||||||
Engineering | 272,650 | 228,786 | 216,233 | 203,564 | 201,028 | 195,413 | 192,878 | 170,506 | 161,458 | 172,828 | ||||||||||
Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | 17,051 | 16,647 | 14,809 | 10,210 | 11,047 | 12,007 | 11,992 | 9,490 | 8,411 | 8,184 | ||||||||||
Bioengineering and biomedical engineering | 19,103 | 15,966 | 15,544 | 13,055 | 11,831 | 10,491 | 10,024 | 7,731 | 7,692 | 7,509 | ||||||||||
Chemical engineering | 25,698 | 20,595 | 18,948 | 17,451 | 17,270 | 10,403 | 8,495 | 7,864 | 8,435 | 7,978 | ||||||||||
Civil engineering | 35,959 | 26,706 | 23,693 | 20,674 | 20,615 | 22,097 | 25,156 | 28,392 | 30,134 | 29,741 | ||||||||||
Electrical, electronic, and communications engineering | 53,289 | 56,110 | 56,980 | 60,400 | 59,121 | 58,382 | 56,318 | 49,809 | 50,363 | 55,278 | ||||||||||
Industrial and manufacturing engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Mechanical engineering | 34,031 | 31,526 | 31,641 | 32,041 | 31,786 | 34,594 | 31,480 | 24,177 | 21,406 | 22,806 | ||||||||||
Metallurgical and materials engineering | 25,514 | 19,386 | 17,397 | 16,575 | 19,185 | 18,179 | 20,859 | 19,766 | 19,504 | 23,100 | ||||||||||
Engineering nec | 62,005 | 41,850 | 37,221 | 33,158 | 30,173 | 29,260 | 28,554 | 23,277 | 15,513 | 18,232 | ||||||||||
Non-S&E | 46,838 | 38,841 | 35,349 | 30,615 | 36,643 | 42,725 | 39,443 | 37,916 | 25,806 | 23,202 | ||||||||||
Business management and business administration | 4,621 | 3,533 | 2,368 | 1,950 | 1,415 | 1,672 | 1,280 | 1,385 | 1,611 | 1,961 | ||||||||||
Communication and communications technologies | 445 | 266 | 226 | 236 | 168 | 74 | 129 | 188 | 4,957 | 2,924 | ||||||||||
Education | 6,389 | 5,928 | 5,172 | 6,631 | 5,841 | 5,215 | 4,836 | 3,788 | 4,198 | 4,442 | ||||||||||
Humanities | 5,829 | 4,727 | 3,719 | 3,699 | 3,988 | 4,131 | 3,460 | 3,355 | 3,757 | 3,630 | ||||||||||
Law | 1,327 | 1,429 | 1,418 | 1,166 | 1,143 | 1,346 | 1,301 | 1,320 | 1,625 | 1,292 | ||||||||||
Social work | 8,660 | 7,619 | 7,957 | 3,813 | 3,108 | 6,521 | 6,499 | 4,820 | 3,599 | 3,080 | ||||||||||
Visual and performing arts | 1,922 | 1,299 | 1,173 | 798 | 918 | 986 | 786 | 603 | 500 | 647 | ||||||||||
Non-S&E nec | 17,645 | 14,040 | 13,316 | 12,322 | 20,062 | 22,780 | 21,152 | 22,457 | 5,559 | 5,226 |
NOTES:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Prior to FY 2016, expenditures for natural resources and conservation, materials science, anthropology, and industrial and manufacturing engineering were not collected separately. R&D expenditures in agricultural sciences decreased in FY 2016 because a number of disciplines previously reported in that field are now reported separately under natural resources and conservation.
SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Higher Education R&D Survey