Data

U. Maine

Total R&D expenditures, by field: 2022–13
(Dollars in thousands)
Field 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013
  All R&D fields   171,931   146,801   134,183   129,913   106,694   99,502   79,222   79,500   101,247   77,583
    Science   92,819   89,733   87,872   89,253   78,351   76,683   61,696   60,717   75,101   57,772
      Computer and information sciences   2,084   2,585   1,967   1,377   1,339   1,331   910   788   607   1,767
      Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences   25,600   24,778   24,874   25,039   22,741   25,031   21,622   22,189   20,343   14,909
        Atmospheric science and meteorology   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
        Geological and earth sciences   7,634   6,687   7,773   8,803   7,270   7,616   7,072   7,202   6,557   5,059
        Ocean sciences and marine sciences   17,930   18,068   17,075   16,191   15,457   17,380   14,538   14,954   13,772   9,850
        Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences, not elsewhere classified   36   23   26   45   14   35   12   33   14   0
      Life sciences   41,542   38,598   39,357   38,713   36,865   35,527   26,079   28,621   39,251   24,849
        Agricultural sciences   19,721   17,566   18,398   18,217   19,742   18,903   13,479   19,415   27,477   12,786
        Biological and biomedical sciences   10,501   9,846   10,949   10,759   9,760   9,747   7,547   8,633   10,455   10,379
        Health sciences   1,006   466   385   417   44   62   0   26   7   522
        Natural resources and conservation   10,314   10,720   9,625   9,320   7,319   6,815   5,053   0   0   0
        Life sciences, not elsewhere classified   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   547   1,312   1,162
      Mathematics and statistics   660   657   845   1,115   101   124   154   136   145   191
      Physical sciences   6,427   6,803   6,427   7,628   5,451   3,978   3,389   1,405   3,995   2,764
        Astronomy and astrophysics   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
        Chemistry   762   1,157   1,160   2,171   888   755   25   112   451   185
        Materials science   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
        Physics   5,637   5,645   5,267   5,457   4,442   3,181   3,303   1,293   3,395   2,579
        Physical sciences, not elsewhere classified   28   1   0   0   121   42   61   0   149   0
      Psychology   1,217   1,108   1,183   852   113   185   256   87   47   257
      Social sciences   2,169   2,316   2,274   2,293   1,666   1,834   1,523   1,454   1,825   1,862
        Anthropology   337   354   260   283   0   36   161   0   0   0
        Economics   74   82   125   121   122   100   43   48   17   293
        Political science and government   277   148   194   198   1   0   0   8   0   0
        Sociology, demography, and population studies   259   303   159   175   0   0   0   7   0   387
        Social sciences, not elsewhere classified   1,222   1,429   1,536   1,516   1,543   1,698   1,319   1,391   1,808   1,182
      Sciences, not elsewhere classified   13,120   12,888   10,945   12,236   10,075   8,673   7,763   6,037   8,888   11,173
    Engineering   68,261   46,986   37,127   32,368   27,459   22,065   16,880   17,891   25,392   19,397
      Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering   16   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Bioengineering and biomedical engineering   97   99   20   53   17   21   0   140   0   0
      Chemical engineering   9,990   10,771   8,189   8,306   7,581   7,515   4,799   3,860   3,586   3,666
      Civil engineering   1,948   1,159   1,153   1,232   675   601   574   521   772   615
      Electrical, electronic, and communications engineering   1,961   1,795   1,616   2,268   1,758   1,618   1,147   1,058   1,716   1,179
      Industrial and manufacturing engineering   1,395   1,101   1,291   1,937   2,977   1,236   1,234   0   0   0
      Mechanical engineering   2,371   2,195   2,751   2,286   924   501   589   819   1,328   1,644
      Metallurgical and materials engineering   49,355   27,956   21,200   15,707   12,362   9,430   7,955   9,097   16,243   12,282
      Engineering not elsewhere classified   1,128   1,910   907   579   1,165   1,143   582   2,396   1,747   11
    Non-S&E   10,851   10,082   9,184   8,292   884   754   646   892   754   414
      Business management and business administration   1,627   1,570   1,684   1,381   0   0   40   0   0   11
      Communication and communications technologies   1,043   1,042   865   859   231   245   243   253   243   11
      Education   1,865   1,849   1,452   1,162   399   367   334   592   502   359
      Humanities   2,278   2,305   2,366   1,890   170   142   29   32   9   33
      Law   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Social work   751   596   548   341   0   0   0   15   0   0
      Visual and performing arts   548   675   651   639   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Non-S&E, not elsewhere classified   2,739   2,045   1,618   2,020   84   0   0   0   0   0

NOTES:
  • . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
  • Prior to FY 2016, expenditures for natural resources and conservation, materials science, anthropology, and industrial and manufacturing engineering were not collected separately. R&D expenditures in agricultural sciences decreased in FY 2016 because a number of disciplines previously reported in that field are now reported separately under natural resources and conservation.

SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Higher Education R&D Survey

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