Data

U. Minnesota, Twin Cities
Field | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | 2013 | 2012 | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
All R&D fields | 1,072,961 | 1,042,382 | 1,013,112 | 954,683 | 921,681 | 910,181 | 880,618 | 876,870 | 858,378 | 826,173 | ||||||||||
Science | 913,106 | 878,385 | 849,236 | 791,161 | 757,451 | 754,656 | 729,397 | 744,464 | 733,806 | 715,839 | ||||||||||
Computer and information sciences | 22,629 | 22,996 | 22,227 | 21,810 | 21,511 | 16,151 | 15,498 | 15,447 | 15,943 | 15,120 | ||||||||||
Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences | 13,634 | 14,715 | 14,391 | 14,248 | 14,204 | 13,960 | 15,007 | 15,088 | 15,624 | 14,111 | ||||||||||
Atmospheric science and meteorology | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Geological and earth sciences | 13,634 | 14,715 | 14,391 | 14,248 | 14,204 | 13,960 | 13,027 | 13,069 | 13,275 | 12,033 | ||||||||||
Ocean sciences and marine sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences, not elsewhere classified | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,980 | 2,019 | 2,349 | 2,078 | ||||||||||
Life sciences | 760,975 | 722,074 | 684,938 | 635,157 | 607,864 | 610,920 | 581,577 | 595,108 | 585,286 | 586,222 | ||||||||||
Agricultural sciences | 71,646 | 74,148 | 64,132 | 58,990 | 56,691 | 56,794 | 89,171 | 84,973 | 79,217 | 77,820 | ||||||||||
Biological and biomedical sciences | 118,493 | 111,883 | 101,129 | 108,847 | 101,566 | 98,607 | 107,393 | 108,277 | 109,579 | 109,292 | ||||||||||
Health sciences | 514,691 | 474,705 | 461,261 | 410,600 | 393,519 | 401,492 | 379,191 | 397,011 | 390,867 | 392,590 | ||||||||||
Natural resources and conservation | 51,022 | 55,059 | 52,659 | 50,185 | 51,535 | 50,333 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Life sciences, not elsewhere classified | 5,123 | 6,279 | 5,757 | 6,535 | 4,553 | 3,694 | 5,822 | 4,847 | 5,623 | 6,520 | ||||||||||
Mathematics and statistics | 8,555 | 8,994 | 9,822 | 7,847 | 7,464 | 9,804 | 14,334 | 12,632 | 12,295 | 10,469 | ||||||||||
Physical sciences | 41,812 | 43,946 | 45,573 | 39,527 | 38,747 | 40,569 | 40,497 | 46,377 | 45,720 | 37,258 | ||||||||||
Astronomy and astrophysics | 1,989 | 1,937 | 1,631 | 1,853 | 1,677 | 2,180 | 2,117 | 1,839 | 2,082 | 1,802 | ||||||||||
Chemistry | 20,661 | 22,061 | 21,094 | 18,303 | 18,708 | 19,695 | 19,700 | 19,539 | 16,413 | 13,477 | ||||||||||
Materials science | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Physics | 19,162 | 19,948 | 22,848 | 19,371 | 18,362 | 18,694 | 18,680 | 24,999 | 27,225 | 21,979 | ||||||||||
Physical sciences, not elsewhere classified | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Psychology | 29,408 | 31,954 | 34,448 | 37,381 | 31,837 | 27,243 | 25,539 | 25,781 | 25,041 | 21,661 | ||||||||||
Social sciences | 33,248 | 31,218 | 35,278 | 35,191 | 35,824 | 36,009 | 35,718 | 33,191 | 33,061 | 29,866 | ||||||||||
Anthropology | 193 | 191 | 739 | 233 | 308 | 408 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Economics | 6,548 | 6,218 | 8,320 | 7,885 | 6,652 | 6,949 | 6,903 | 7,204 | 6,960 | 7,282 | ||||||||||
Political science and government | 4,154 | 6,691 | 8,740 | 8,701 | 8,396 | 7,168 | 7,779 | 6,733 | 6,852 | 6,966 | ||||||||||
Sociology, demography, and population studies | 19,908 | 15,108 | 14,153 | 14,031 | 16,418 | 17,236 | 17,859 | 16,188 | 16,831 | 13,650 | ||||||||||
Social sciences, not elsewhere classified | 2,445 | 3,010 | 3,326 | 4,341 | 4,050 | 4,248 | 3,177 | 3,066 | 2,418 | 1,968 | ||||||||||
Sciences, not elsewhere classified | 2,845 | 2,488 | 2,559 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,227 | 840 | 836 | 1,132 | ||||||||||
Engineering | 121,637 | 120,929 | 120,976 | 124,637 | 123,835 | 117,858 | 114,619 | 106,416 | 100,375 | 90,993 | ||||||||||
Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | 10,190 | 12,046 | 11,937 | 10,655 | 8,492 | 8,244 | 8,390 | 6,657 | 6,472 | 6,947 | ||||||||||
Bioengineering and biomedical engineering | 29,072 | 25,028 | 23,895 | 26,763 | 25,698 | 22,658 | 22,927 | 21,268 | 19,195 | 17,486 | ||||||||||
Chemical engineering | 20,684 | 24,803 | 25,172 | 26,316 | 25,715 | 24,134 | 20,795 | 16,489 | 17,759 | 13,689 | ||||||||||
Civil engineering | 13,225 | 13,513 | 15,692 | 17,316 | 17,440 | 17,698 | 16,394 | 16,030 | 16,882 | 18,068 | ||||||||||
Electrical, electronic, and communications engineering | 18,813 | 19,080 | 20,047 | 18,345 | 18,309 | 16,603 | 15,981 | 15,437 | 14,104 | 13,906 | ||||||||||
Industrial and manufacturing engineering | 1,148 | 2,281 | 1,887 | 2,108 | 2,190 | 2,093 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Mechanical engineering | 23,064 | 18,088 | 17,233 | 15,200 | 13,776 | 15,350 | 18,453 | 18,989 | 18,717 | 15,950 | ||||||||||
Metallurgical and materials engineering | 5,441 | 6,090 | 5,113 | 7,934 | 12,215 | 11,078 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Engineering not elsewhere classified | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11,679 | 11,546 | 7,246 | 4,947 | ||||||||||
Non-S&E | 38,218 | 43,068 | 42,900 | 38,885 | 40,395 | 37,667 | 36,602 | 25,990 | 24,197 | 19,341 | ||||||||||
Business management and business administration | 17,600 | 16,907 | 16,395 | 16,005 | 16,757 | 17,145 | 17,064 | 8,822 | 8,433 | 5,063 | ||||||||||
Communication and communications technologies | 463 | 713 | 550 | 350 | 215 | 350 | 242 | 336 | 376 | 369 | ||||||||||
Education | 10,490 | 15,212 | 13,445 | 10,383 | 12,371 | 11,060 | 10,728 | 9,118 | 7,543 | 7,135 | ||||||||||
Humanities | 3,074 | 3,385 | 4,002 | 2,753 | 2,935 | 2,125 | 1,787 | 1,453 | 1,533 | 1,685 | ||||||||||
Law | 2,264 | 1,728 | 1,594 | 1,379 | 1,306 | 1,442 | 1,451 | 1,508 | 1,545 | 1,456 | ||||||||||
Social work | 1,204 | 1,436 | 1,164 | 3,812 | 4,041 | 2,949 | 1,264 | 1,331 | 1,020 | 561 | ||||||||||
Visual and performing arts | 172 | 252 | 335 | 2,193 | 1,566 | 1,054 | 1,630 | 1,164 | 1,443 | 981 | ||||||||||
Non-S&E, not elsewhere classified | 2,951 | 3,435 | 5,415 | 2,010 | 1,204 | 1,542 | 2,436 | 2,258 | 2,304 | 2,091 |
NOTES:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Prior to FY 2016, expenditures for natural resources and conservation, materials science, anthropology, and industrial and manufacturing engineering were not collected separately. R&D expenditures in agricultural sciences decreased in FY 2016 because a number of disciplines previously reported in that field are now reported separately under natural resources and conservation.
SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Higher Education R&D Survey