Data
U. South Dakota, The
Field | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
All R&D fields | 29,855 | 30,322 | 27,537 | 29,279 | 32,028 | 30,943 | 28,358 | 25,864 | 25,661 | 30,700 | ||||||||||
Science | 25,451 | 24,693 | 21,462 | 23,381 | 25,213 | 23,970 | 21,387 | 18,702 | 19,231 | 26,392 | ||||||||||
Computer and information sciences | 334 | 450 | 174 | 799 | 363 | 1,346 | 333 | 264 | 650 | 381 | ||||||||||
Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 87 | 78 | 304 | 179 | 88 | 161 | ||||||||||
Atmospheric science and meteorology | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Geological and earth sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 87 | 78 | 292 | 179 | 78 | 153 | ||||||||||
Ocean sciences and marine sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences nec | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 8 | ||||||||||
Life sciences | 17,382 | 17,850 | 15,920 | 17,172 | 18,568 | 18,390 | 16,539 | 13,453 | 13,125 | 17,398 | ||||||||||
Agricultural sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Biological and biomedical sciences | 14,545 | 12,452 | 13,982 | 15,109 | 16,612 | 15,990 | 14,733 | 11,515 | 11,257 | 14,888 | ||||||||||
Health sciences | 1,953 | 4,478 | 1,576 | 1,743 | 1,631 | 1,997 | 1,806 | 1,922 | 789 | 1,602 | ||||||||||
Natural resources and conservation | 540 | 626 | 221 | 191 | 0 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Life sciences nec | 344 | 294 | 141 | 129 | 325 | 373 | 0 | 16 | 1,079 | 908 | ||||||||||
Mathematics and statistics | 236 | 117 | 189 | 160 | 181 | 139 | 191 | 157 | 0 | 131 | ||||||||||
Physical sciences | 4,481 | 4,107 | 3,713 | 4,054 | 5,059 | 2,957 | 2,464 | 3,175 | 3,894 | 6,693 | ||||||||||
Astronomy and astrophysics | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Chemistry | 2,506 | 2,380 | 2,022 | 2,499 | 2,741 | 1,737 | 1,517 | 2,250 | 2,652 | 4,920 | ||||||||||
Materials science | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Physics | 1,975 | 1,727 | 1,691 | 1,555 | 2,089 | 1,220 | 936 | 925 | 1,242 | 1,773 | ||||||||||
Physical sciences nec | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 229 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Psychology | 1,711 | 1,288 | 1,150 | 687 | 582 | 704 | 746 | 1,102 | 1,100 | 1,137 | ||||||||||
Social sciences | 1,083 | 693 | 316 | 504 | 373 | 356 | 810 | 372 | 374 | 491 | ||||||||||
Anthropology | 178 | 120 | 16 | 36 | 7 | 23 | 115 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Economics | 455 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Political science and government | 364 | 573 | 300 | 369 | 287 | 205 | 243 | 273 | 274 | 250 | ||||||||||
Sociology, demography, and population studies | 49 | 0 | 0 | 99 | 78 | 128 | 146 | 99 | 100 | 241 | ||||||||||
Social sciences nec | 37 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 297 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Sciences nec | 224 | 188 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Engineering | 1,153 | 1,447 | 1,429 | 1,385 | 3,243 | 3,198 | 3,443 | 3,841 | 2,440 | 975 | ||||||||||
Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | 0 | 134 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Bioengineering and biomedical engineering | 1,153 | 1,313 | 1,429 | 1,385 | 3,243 | 3,198 | 3,443 | 3,841 | 2,440 | 975 | ||||||||||
Chemical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Civil engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Electrical, electronic, and communications engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Industrial and manufacturing engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Mechanical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Metallurgical and materials engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Engineering nec | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Non-S&E | 3,251 | 4,182 | 4,646 | 4,513 | 3,572 | 3,775 | 3,528 | 3,321 | 3,990 | 3,333 | ||||||||||
Business management and business administration | 451 | 1,081 | 945 | 887 | 934 | 1,128 | 1,123 | 1,089 | 967 | 901 | ||||||||||
Communication and communications technologies | 142 | 21 | 267 | 268 | 217 | 206 | 658 | 88 | 141 | 212 | ||||||||||
Education | 322 | 457 | 955 | 752 | 621 | 578 | 621 | 554 | 751 | 780 | ||||||||||
Humanities | 512 | 922 | 621 | 491 | 0 | 693 | 77 | 592 | 540 | 433 | ||||||||||
Law | 627 | 614 | 496 | 515 | 448 | 441 | 526 | 457 | 388 | 412 | ||||||||||
Social work | 348 | 535 | 217 | 220 | 103 | 100 | 146 | 106 | 134 | 200 | ||||||||||
Visual and performing arts | 475 | 444 | 424 | 429 | 438 | 450 | 377 | 349 | 374 | 377 | ||||||||||
Non-S&E nec | 374 | 108 | 721 | 951 | 811 | 179 | 0 | 86 | 695 | 18 |
NOTES:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Prior to FY 2016, expenditures for natural resources and conservation, materials science, anthropology, and industrial and manufacturing engineering were not collected separately. R&D expenditures in agricultural sciences decreased in FY 2016 because a number of disciplines previously reported in that field are now reported separately under natural resources and conservation.
SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Higher Education R&D Survey